treatments-xml/data/03/95/A0/0395A00B703FEB522A99FAE9618967C7.xml
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<document id="636DD2D7E0E621A7B1E8FA251A3410C1" ID-CLB-Dataset="7424" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d63cab47-63f1-4fdc-9209-26a256c91ccb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4545337" ID-ZooBank="88CF2B0D-E02B-46E1-9F52-1B95F717FC8F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613558058512" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S., Lonsdale, Owen, Linden, John Van Der, Feldman, Tracy S. &amp; Palmer, Michael W." docDate="2021" docId="0395A00B703FEB522A99FAE9618967C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4931.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4931 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Liriomyza orilliensis Spencer" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFACD8737022EB4C2A0EFFDC6551673E" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698929887731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="641249BC7D74089CC525D934DDCFBE6A">Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F0C39D50A1FB6B38D10173F4650DA124">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9700BCFAFFD18EA9968EA6B22E7D8FCF">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FC4D2F8BAABCF1D02284450958103405" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7034-3330</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="579085B253B95B34DCDB46449A01759D" type="email">onsdale@agr.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3768D4706BCC58A479A517D091B93ADD">Linden, John Van Der</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1CA0921F10B7A2BD58B0297856E59EA0" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2651-0634</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B46E1232018B3CD6446840592B779D8" type="email">johnbvdl@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="57794A15136F56645C1266C456FC667C">Feldman, Tracy S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1D33F25B19073C9FB8C2587DFD0D101" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5939-6810</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F7AB2F0A355EFE3DF48D6C0D049B5512" type="email">feldmants@sa.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D3D958AD09A4F0174404F5199E7986FA">Palmer, Michael W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3757DE9036455C5F83E81A9871AC5571" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1452-2152</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6344C53188153B380CC29DA9519A3DED" type="email">mike.palmer@okstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3A84C3398DA0D0674ED6BEB14FC547D8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="589DB8672434EC31061B94A98C6F554C">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9D8882D3244D824F15D5FD9D164D7FFC">2021-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4ACEBA01DD86DDD4639E3FB13F1DC041">4931</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0395A00B703FEB522A99FAE9618967C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545269" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180947782" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4545269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B703FEB522A99FAE9618967C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0395A00B703FEB522A99FAE9618967C7" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="C3264296703FEB512A99FAE964AD6271" box="[151,508,1333,1360]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B83111D703FEB512A99FAE964AD6271" blockId="29.[151,508,1333,1395]" box="[151,508,1333,1360]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D0CBA671703FEB512A99FAE964AD6271" bold="true" box="[151,508,1333,1360]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512A99FAE964AD6271" ID-CoL="3VCS5" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" box="[151,508,1333,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orilliensis">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512A99FAE964AD6271" bold="true" box="[151,508,1333,1360]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512A99FAE964C1626E" bold="true" box="[151,400,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Liriomyza orilliensis</emphasis>
Spencer
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3264296703FEB512A99FA8565A8624D" box="[151,249,1369,1395]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B83111D703FEB512A99FA8565A8624D" blockId="29.[151,508,1333,1395]" box="[151,249,1369,1395]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
(
<figureCitation id="13070D98703FEB512AAEFA8565A0624D" box="[160,241,1369,1395]" captionStart="FIGURES 7386" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1743,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[151,1436,181,1719]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 7386. Mines of Phytomyzinae on host plants: 73: Liriomyza blechi Spencer on Ruellia carolinensis; 74: Liriomyza cf. cracentis Lonsdale on Ageratina altissima; 75: L. euphorbivora Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Euphorbia marginata; 76: L. hypopolymnia Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Polymnia canadensis, upper surface; 77: same, lower surface; 78: L. orilliensis on Nabalus sp.; 79: L. cf. taraxaci Hering on Krigia virginica; 80: L. trifolii (Burgess) on Mecardonia acuminata; 81: Phytomyza cf. aesculi Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale on Aesculus flava; 82: P. flavilonicera Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Lonicera sempervirens; 83: same; 84: P. notopleuralis Spencer on Cornus sericea; 85: P. thermarum (Griffiths) on Erigeron pulchellus; 86: P. triostevena Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Triosteum sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545359/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3264296703FEB512A99FA4064E4618C" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B83111D703FEB512A99FA4067B262E4" blockId="29.[151,1437,1436,2039]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512A99FA4064D06288" bold="true" box="[151,385,1436,1462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B541B40703FEB512B86FA4064AF62E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069844465" collectingDate="2017-08-24" collectionCode="CSE" collectorName="J. van der Linden" county="Winneshiek Co." location="Twin Springs Park" municipality="Decorah" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="CSE4644" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iowa">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512B86FA40648E6288" bold="true" box="[392,479,1436,1462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF703FEB512B86FA40648B6288" box="[392,474,1436,1462]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">IOWA</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62E26991703FEB512BE8FA4067CD6288" box="[486,668,1436,1462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Winneshiek Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE78B67703FEB5128A9FA4066586288" box="[679,777,1436,1462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Decorah</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE347C6703FEB51291AFA4066B66288" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B703FEB522A99FAE9618967C7:8EE347C6703FEB51291AFA4066B66288" box="[788,999,1436,1462]" county="Winneshiek Co." municipality="Decorah" name="Twin Springs Park" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Iowa">Twin Springs Park</location>
,
<date id="FF8237DD703FEB5129FCFA40612D6288" box="[1010,1148,1436,1462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2017-08-24">
<collectingDate id="EFC6CE35703FEB5129FCFA40612D6288" box="[1010,1148,1436,1462]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2017-08-24">24.viii.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, em.?,
<collectorName id="26C974CB703FEB512EDCFA4160C96288" box="[1234,1432,1436,1463]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">J. van der Linden</collectorName>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512AB7FA1C642162E4" box="[185,368,1472,1498]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Prenanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512AB7FA1C642162E4" box="[185,368,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Prenanthes alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, #
<specimenCode id="DB9AB966703FEB512B82FA1C64AB62E4" box="[396,506,1472,1498]" collectionCode="CSE" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">CSE4644</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B541B40703FEB51280BFA1C678E62E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069844469" box="[517,735,1472,1498]" collectionCode="CNC" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="CNC1144028" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="IOWA">
<specimenCode id="DB9AB966703FEB51280BFA1C67F162E4" box="[517,672,1472,1498]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">CNC1144028</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCount id="9D3ADA94703FEB5128BCFA1C678262E4" box="[690,723,1472,1498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D703FEB512AC9FA3864E4618C" blockId="29.[151,1437,1436,2039]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512AC9FA38679E62C0" bold="true" box="[199,719,1508,1534]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Photographed mines.
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF703FEB512BC1FA38679A62C0" box="[463,715,1508,1534]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">MASSACHUSETTS</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Franklin Co., Northfield, 276 Old Wendell Rd.,
<date id="FF8237DD703FEB512EF5FA38600E62C1" box="[1275,1375,1508,1535]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2015-10-07">7.x.2015</date>
, C.S. Eiseman,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512B06F9D4648F611C" authorityName="Hooker" authorityYear="1833" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[264,478,1544,1570]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Nabalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altissimus">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512B06F9D4648F611C" box="[264,478,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nabalus altissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[aborted/predated mines]; Nantucket Co., Squam Swamp,
<date id="FF8237DD703FEB512E8CF9D461BF611C" box="[1154,1262,1544,1570]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2019-09-08">8.ix.2019</date>
, C.S. Eiseman,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512A99F9F064D16178" box="[151,384,1580,1606]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Nabalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trifoliolatus">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512A99F9F064D16178" box="[151,384,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nabalus trifoliolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512B81F9F067606178" bold="true" box="[399,561,1580,1606]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF703FEB512B81F9F0677D6178" box="[399,556,1580,1606]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">MICHIGAN</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Ingham Co., Okemos, Ted Black Woods,
<date id="FF8237DD703FEB512E05F9F061D56178" box="[1035,1156,1580,1606]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2019-06-19">19.vi.2019</date>
, C.S. Eiseman,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512F39F9F060C56178" box="[1335,1428,1580,1606]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Nabalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512F39F9F060C56178" box="[1335,1428,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nabalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512A99F98C64F56154" bold="true" box="[151,420,1616,1642]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF703FEB512A99F98C64F16154" box="[151,416,1616,1642]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">NORTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Guilford Co., Browns Summit, Haw River State Park,
<date id="FF8237DD703FEB512E0CF98C61226155" box="[1026,1139,1616,1643]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2015-05-29">29.v.2015</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2D89D8703FEB512E73F98C61C36154" box="[1149,1170,1616,1642]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">T</collectionCode>
.S. Feldman,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512F10F98C659861B0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Prenanthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512F10F98C659861B0" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Prenanthes alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[vacated mine], BG 1075103;
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512811F9A867E861B0" bold="true" box="[543,697,1652,1678]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF703FEB512811F9A867E561B0" box="[543,692,1652,1678]" country="United States of America" name="Vermont" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">VERMONT</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Chittenden Co., Williston, Mud Pond,
<date id="FF8237DD703FEB512E64F9A861A261B0" box="[1130,1267,1652,1678]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2016-08-28">28.viii.2016</date>
, C.S. Eiseman,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512A99F94465A5618C" box="[151,244,1688,1714]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Nabalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512A99F94465A5618C" box="[151,244,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nabalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[vacated mines].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3264296703FEB522AC9F96066EF67EB" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B83111D703FEB512AC9F960670761C4" blockId="29.[151,1437,1436,2039]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512AC9F960644061E8" bold="true" box="[199,273,1724,1750]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Hosts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512B17F96064C961E8" box="[281,408,1724,1750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512BABF960670761E8" box="[421,598,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512BABF960675361E8" box="[421,514,1724,1750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Nabalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Nabalus</taxonomicName>
*
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512819F960670761E8" box="[535,598,1724,1750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Symphoricarpos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albus">albus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(L.) Hook., [
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB5128FDF96166D761E8" authorityName="Hooker" authorityYear="1833" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[755,902,1724,1750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Nabalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altissimus">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB5128FDF96166D761E8" box="[755,902,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. altissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Hook.,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512E17F961605B61E8" authority="Cass." authorityName="Cass." box="[1049,1290,1723,1750]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Nabalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trifoliolatus">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512E17F961619161E8" box="[1049,1216,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. trifoliolatus</emphasis>
Cass.
</taxonomicName>
],
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E703FEB512F11F961670361C4" authority="F. H. Wigg. (Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale 2018)" authorityName="F. H. Wigg. (Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512F11F96160CD61E8" box="[1311,1436,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Taraxacum</emphasis>
F.H.Wigg. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC703FEB512B17F93C671B61C4" author="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O." box="[281,586,1760,1786]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref40610" refString="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D703FEB512AC9F8D8646160B4" blockId="29.[151,1437,1436,2039]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512AC9F8D864166020" bold="true" box="[199,327,1796,1822]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Leaf mine.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13070D98703FEB512B58F8D864F66020" box="[342,423,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURES 7386" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1743,1767]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[151,1436,181,1719]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 7386. Mines of Phytomyzinae on host plants: 73: Liriomyza blechi Spencer on Ruellia carolinensis; 74: Liriomyza cf. cracentis Lonsdale on Ageratina altissima; 75: L. euphorbivora Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Euphorbia marginata; 76: L. hypopolymnia Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Polymnia canadensis, upper surface; 77: same, lower surface; 78: L. orilliensis on Nabalus sp.; 79: L. cf. taraxaci Hering on Krigia virginica; 80: L. trifolii (Burgess) on Mecardonia acuminata; 81: Phytomyza cf. aesculi Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale on Aesculus flava; 82: P. flavilonicera Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Lonicera sempervirens; 83: same; 84: P. notopleuralis Spencer on Cornus sericea; 85: P. thermarum (Griffiths) on Erigeron pulchellus; 86: P. triostevena Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Triosteum sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545359/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
) Pale greenish to whitish, turning brownish; in some cases beginning as an irregular track, gradually expanding to an elongate blotch, with frass mostly in squiggly strips; in others, forming a more or less compact blotch with distinct secondary feeding lines, and with frass mostly in fine grains. Two or three larvae may feed together.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D703FEB512AC9F84866606090" blockId="29.[151,1437,1436,2039]" box="[199,817,1940,1967]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512AC9F84864196090" bold="true" box="[199,328,1940,1966]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Puparium.</emphasis>
Yellow to brown; formed outside the mine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D703FEB522AC9F86466EF67EB" blockId="29.[151,1437,1436,2039]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703FEB512AC9F86464A460EC" bold="true" box="[199,501,1976,2002]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Phenology and voltinism.</emphasis>
Data from the few known specimens of this species indicate it is at least bivoltine. Larvae collected in
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF703FEB512B7AF800674760C8" box="[372,534,2012,2038]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Massachusetts</collectingRegion>
in mid-June emerged as adults in early July (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC703FEB512E00F800606F60C8" author="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O." box="[1038,1342,2012,2038]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref40610" refString="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
); a larva collected in
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF703CEB522B13FF4B6420678F" box="[285,369,151,177]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Alberta</collectingRegion>
in early August emerged as an adult the following spring (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC703CEB5229F7FF4B61E0678F" author="Lonsdale, O." box="[1017,1201,151,177]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref41359" refString="Lonsdale, O. (2017 a) The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of Canada &amp; Alaska. Zootaxa, 4234 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4234.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Lonsdale 2017a</bibRefCitation>
); and the
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF703CEB522F15FF4B6002678F" box="[1307,1363,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Iowa</collectingRegion>
specimen emerged on an unknown date from a larva collected in late August.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3264296703CEB522AC9FF02618967C7" box="[199,1240,222,249]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B83111D703CEB522AC9FF02618967C7" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,249]" box="[199,1240,222,249]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F703CEB522AC9FF02643067C6" bold="true" box="[199,353,222,248]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D703CEB522B69FF0364F267C7" box="[359,419,223,249]" name="United States of America" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">USA</collectingCountry>
: *IA, MA, [MI, NC, VT];
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D703CEB5228C0FF03667767C7" box="[718,806,223,249]" name="Canada" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Canada</collectingCountry>
: AB, ON (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC703CEB522995FF03619D67C7" author="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O." box="[923,1228,223,249]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref40610" refString="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>