treatments-xml/data/03/95/A0/0395A00B7002EB6D2A99F991606167C6.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="03CA4EB98B603445F1696DFA4E5D790F" ID-CLB-Dataset="7424" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d63cab47-63f1-4fdc-9209-26a256c91ccb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4545337" ID-ZooBank="88CF2B0D-E02B-46E1-9F52-1B95F717FC8F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613558058512" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S., Lonsdale, Owen, Linden, John Van Der, Feldman, Tracy S. &amp; Palmer, Michael W." docDate="2021" docId="0395A00B7002EB6D2A99F991606167C6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4931.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4931 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Phytomyza confusa Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFACD8737022EB4C2A0EFFDC6551673E" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698929887731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="66DE9D03ACE24A9D2C25F65EC18CFED1">Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="461628330ABB24544D30A396DC55F2A2">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A34FE3FAB05B9B9EF7FE093B8CFA3FD">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D3125083AFC7274ADF491E9D025EBA68">Linden, John Van Der</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="326F028A9BC795FD3738A577F3FF664D" type="email">johnbvdl@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="75EF6FAC279561D87679E1C1726C8745">Feldman, Tracy S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9656982E02F9A3615B9145E9175EFB97">Palmer, Michael W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="38D4140B6301525725797089707E937D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3EBD307762E6C2892504760649B43ABC">2021-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D64A33EA53F7135496E9DC0BE695A3F6">4931</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="991ED761031C221B041BB9BB67D3BA50" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0395A00B7002EB6D2A99F991606167C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545273" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180947834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4545273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B7002EB6D2A99F991606167C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0395A00B7002EB6D2A99F991606167C6" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection id="C32642967002EB6C2A99F99167DE6159" box="[151,655,1613,1640]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B83111D7002EB6C2A99F99167DE6159" blockId="32.[151,655,1613,1640]" box="[151,655,1613,1640]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="D0CBA6717002EB6C2A99F99167DE6159" bold="true" box="[151,655,1613,1640]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7002EB6C2A99F99167DE6159" ID-CoL="8DCJQ" authority="Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale" authorityName="Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale" box="[151,655,1613,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2A99F99167DE6159" bold="true" box="[151,655,1613,1640]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2A99F99164D26159" bold="true" box="[151,387,1613,1640]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Phytomyza confusa</emphasis>
Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32642967002EB6C2A99F94967C261E8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B83111D7002EB6C2A99F94967C261E8" blockId="32.[151,1437,1685,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2A99F94964D06191" bold="true" box="[151,385,1685,1711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B541B407002EB6C2B87F94964FC61EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069844338" collectingDate="2017-05-23" collectionCode="CSE" collectorName="J. van der Linden" county="Winneshiek Co." location="Beard Farm" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="CSE4645" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iowa">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2B87F94964B16191" bold="true" box="[393,480,1685,1711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF7002EB6C2B87F949648A6191" box="[393,475,1685,1711]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">IOWA</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62E269917002EB6C2BE9F94967CC6191" box="[487,669,1685,1711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Winneshiek Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EE347C67002EB6C28A4F9496663618E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B7002EB6D2A99F991606167C6:8EE347C67002EB6C28A4F9496663618E" box="[682,818,1685,1712]" county="Winneshiek Co." name="Beard Farm" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Iowa">Beard Farm</location>
,
<date id="FF8237DD7002EB6C2930F94966FE6191" box="[830,943,1685,1711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2017-05-23">
<collectingDate id="EFC6CE357002EB6C2930F94966FE6191" box="[830,943,1685,1711]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2017-05-23">23.v.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, em.?,
<collectorName id="26C974CB7002EB6C2E09F94A619F6191" box="[1031,1230,1685,1712]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">J. van der Linden</collectorName>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7002EB6C2EF2F949644E61ED" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Hydrophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginianum">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2EF2F949644E61ED" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hydrophyllum virginianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, #
<specimenCode id="DB9AB9667002EB6C2B32F96564F861EA" box="[316,425,1721,1748]" collectionCode="CSE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CSE4645</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B541B407002EB6C2BBAF965671E61EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069844327" box="[436,591,1721,1748]" collectingDate="2017-05-23" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. van der Linden" county="Winneshiek Co." isTailEnumeration="true" location="Beard Farm" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="CNC1135657" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="IOWA">
<specimenCode id="DB9AB9667002EB6C2BBAF965671E61EA" box="[436,591,1721,1748]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CNC1135657</specimenCode>
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(1♁).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32642967002EB6C2AC9F901667260CD" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B83111D7002EB6C2AC9F901667B61C6" blockId="32.[151,1437,1685,2036]" box="[199,810,1757,1784]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2AC9F901645761C9" bold="true" box="[199,262,1757,1783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Host.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7002EB6C2B03F901648061C9" box="[269,465,1757,1783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Hydrophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7002EB6C2BD5F901667B61C6" authority="L." box="[475,810,1757,1784]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Hydrophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginianum">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2BD5F901665A61C9" box="[475,779,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hydrophyllum virginianum</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D7002EB6C2AC9F8DD64F3605D" blockId="32.[151,1437,1685,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2AC9F8DD64196025" bold="true" box="[199,328,1793,1819]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Leaf mine.</emphasis>
Irregular in shape, sometimes with a distinct linear portion and sometimes seeming to form a primary blotch, even when very small. Mines are whitish with brownish patches and discrete, dark frass grains (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC7002EB6C2F6FF8F964C7605D" author="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref40610" refString="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D7002EB6C2AC9F8B165B16095" blockId="32.[151,1437,1685,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2AC9F8B1641960B9" bold="true" box="[199,328,1901,1927]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Puparium.</emphasis>
Pale brown; apparently formed externally, but this requires confirmation (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC7002EB6C2EA7F8B165856095" author="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref40610" refString="Eiseman, C. S. &amp; Lonsdale, O. (2018) New state and host records for Agromyzidae (Diptera) in the United States, with the description of thirty new species. Zootaxa, 4479 (1), 1 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4479.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D7002EB6C2AC9F869667260CD" blockId="32.[151,1437,1685,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2AC9F86964A860F1" bold="true" box="[199,505,1973,1999]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Phenology and voltinism.</emphasis>
Larvae have now been found in May and September (the latter overwintering as pupae), indicating
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E7002EB6C2B66F805671060CD" box="[360,577,2009,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusa">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7002EB6C2B66F805671060CD" box="[360,577,2009,2035]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Phytomyza confusa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is at least bivoltine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32642967003EB6D2AC9FF4A6482678E" box="[199,467,150,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B83111D7003EB6D2AC9FF4A6482678E" blockId="33.[151,1437,150,249]" box="[199,467,150,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7003EB6D2AC9FF4A6430678E" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D7003EB6D2B69FF4A64F2678E" box="[359,419,150,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">USA</collectingCountry>
: IA.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32642967003EB6D2AC9FF66606167C6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B83111D7003EB6D2AC9FF66606167C6" blockId="33.[151,1437,150,249]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F7003EB6D2AC9FF66641E67EA" bold="true" box="[199,335,186,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Comments.</emphasis>
Although no details of the leaf mine characteristics or pupation site were recorded for this new rearing, it confirms the tentative identification of the host plant that was given in the original description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>