121 lines
13 KiB
XML
121 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="815E7585D297584DBFC9963584532E13" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3680.1.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44c24935-b556-4a73-ac78-ac237db77649" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222104" ID-ZooBank="2B8B0701-9452-4278-A029-F527F760F6A8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460638636268" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dowton, Mark & Pape, Thomas" docDate="2013" docId="0386C724E273FFAD228FC56DFE6FA0CE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03680p189.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3680 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tricharaea (Tricharaea) brevicornis Wiedemann" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="172" masterDocId="FFBFBF5CE26BFFB52218C471FFE4A307" masterDocTitle="A key to the Australian Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with special emphasis on Sarcophaga (sensu lato)" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="148" pageNumber="172" updateTime="1698335407149" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="470F308F1D3664F71FD5DA1256A669C3">
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<mods:title id="752EA638B86EE795A151B2E320B954EC">A key to the Australian Sarcophagidae (Diptera) with special emphasis on Sarcophaga (sensu lato)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9B653AB9BDD9C2510D67D3088ECF25D4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="48532AD8BA4DB434CF779337B5741595">Dowton, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="53AB09FEFC05535B6A0CCBE4C9F5E7BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FFDD95FB1782DC2A190B4249F2269955">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="508409A85492BFF70DA3D04FF8354CD4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="383BA53BD97ACC3E7EF1355302FA7CD6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EE9C40585E4BE5B9D8E74AB0EF17F6CA">
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<mods:date id="A72A0EB73FC31329CEAC6D02491D2AC7">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1E176205FA45DBD5E461589F02DA0773" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0D6221C2EFFCD9D65EA426A87CA75A6A">3680</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="694155881801006A7E9BA3DA3E0F23D0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3680.1.11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C57F770FD6DF042D2037EFCA617347EE" type="GBIF-Dataset">44c24935-b556-4a73-ac78-ac237db77649</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FCD2A8BBAFE423D023423D82810591D0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0AC40679D042CD02D7CDE08587A87F79" type="Zenodo-Dep">222104</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0386C724E273FFAD228FC56DFE6FA0CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6156686" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119570794" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6156686" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386C724E273FFAD228FC56DFE6FA0CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386C724E273FFAD228FC56DFE6FA0CE" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">
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<subSubSection id="C33525B9E273FFAD228FC56DFED3A251" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B907632E273FFAD228FC56DFD1AA232" blockId="24.[151,766,283,342]" box="[151,766,283,310]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">
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<heading id="D0D8C15EE273FFAD228FC56DFD1AA232" bold="true" box="[151,766,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E273FFAD228FC56DFD1AA232" ID-CoL="8FGZR" authority="Wiedemann" authorityName="Wiedemann" box="[151,766,283,310]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Tricharaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" subGenus="Tricharaea">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD228FC56DFD1AA232" bold="true" box="[151,766,283,310]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD228FC56DFEF9A231" bold="true" box="[151,285,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Tricharaea</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD2336C56DFE57A231" bold="true" box="[302,435,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Tricharaea</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD23DDC56DFDA8A231" bold="true" box="[453,588,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">brevicornis</emphasis>
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(Wiedemann)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E273FFAD228FC54FFED3A251" blockId="24.[151,766,283,342]" box="[151,311,318,342]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">(Figure 69a,b)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33525B9E273FFAD228FC5F5FD04A1FE" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B907632E273FFAD228FC5F5FDFBA29E" blockId="24.[151,571,387,445]" box="[151,543,387,410]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E273FFAD228FC5F5FDFBA29E" authority="Wiedemann, 1830" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,543,387,410]" class="Insecta" family="Rhinophoridae" genus="Tachina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD228FC5F5FE84A29D" box="[151,352,388,410]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Tachina brevicornis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E273FFAD237EC5F2FDFBA29E" author="Wiedemann" box="[358,543,387,409]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1830) Aussereuropische zweiflugelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werkes. Schulz, Hamm, 64 pp." type="book" year="1830">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E273FFAD228FC5D6FDDFA2BB" blockId="24.[151,571,387,445]" box="[151,571,422,445]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E273FFAD228FC5D6FDDFA2BB" ID-CoL="8FGZY" authority="Thomson, 1869" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,571,422,445]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Tricharaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scatophagina">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD228FC5D6FE72A2BA" box="[151,406,423,445]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Tricharaea scatophagina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E273FFAD2384C5D7FDDFA2BB" author="Thomson" box="[412,571,422,444]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1869) Diptera. Species nova descripsit. In: Kongliga svenska fregatten Eugenies resa omkring jorden under befal af C. A. Virgin, aren 1851 - 1853, Stockholm, Sweden, pp. 443 - 614." type="book chapter" year="1869">Thomson, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E273FFAD228FC59AFEB2A1B3" blockId="24.[151,1437,491,969]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD228FC59AFE30A103" bold="true" box="[151,468,491,516]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Morphological characters.</emphasis>
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Longitudinal vittae on thorax faint and with at least one strong proclinate orbital seta present in males. Thorax and abdomen covered in long microtrichosity. Gena with setulae only black. Occiput with at least one row of black setulae behind the ocular setae, with setulae only yellow/white ventrally. Prescutellar acrostichal setae either absent or present in both sexes. Apical scutellar setae absent. Proepisternum bare and some males with long setulae on the hind tibia. 1st and 2nd abdominal sternites with setulae only yellow/white. Body length
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<quantity id="4CD7DBD7E273FFAD22FCC6EDFEB6A1B3" box="[228,338,668,692]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E273FFAD22DFC6CFFD04A1FE" blockId="24.[151,1437,491,969]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD22DFC6CFFDE1A1D0" bold="true" box="[199,517,702,727]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E273FFAD2015C6CEFD90A1D0" box="[525,628,703,727]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(Australian Capital Territory, New South
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<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E273FFAD2648C6CEFB73A1D0" box="[1104,1175,703,727]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Wales</collectingCountry>
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, Tasmania, Victoria)— AUSTRALASIAN/OCEANIAN, NEOTROPICAL.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33525B9E273FFAD22DFC772FE6FA0CE" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B907632E273FFAD22DFC772FACFA066" blockId="24.[151,1437,491,969]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD22DFC772FEC3A01B" bold="true" box="[199,295,771,796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Biology.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E273FFAD232BC775FDDEA01B" box="[307,570,772,796]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Tricharaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD232BC775FDDEA01B" box="[307,570,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Tricharaea brevicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is primarily found in open pastures, open woodlands and along beaches (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E273FFAD2286C756FECCA038" author="Ferrar" box="[158,296,807,831]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" refString="Ferrar, P. (1979) The immature stages of dung-breeding muscoid flies in Australia, with notes on the species, and key to the larvae and puparia. Australian Journal of Zoology Supplementary Series, 73, 1 - 106. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 073" type="journal article" year="1979">Ferrar 1979</bibRefCitation>
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), and it is likely to have been introduced into
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<collectingCountry id="F33836A2E273FFAD2132C756FC75A038" box="[810,913,807,831]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Australia</collectingCountry>
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by humans. This species has been collected at decayed-carrion baits by KAM but is also known to be attracted to and breed in cow dung (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E273FFAD268DC738FAFAA066" author="Ferrar" box="[1173,1310,841,865]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" refString="Ferrar, P. (1979) The immature stages of dung-breeding muscoid flies in Australia, with notes on the species, and key to the larvae and puparia. Australian Journal of Zoology Supplementary Series, 73, 1 - 106. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 073" type="journal article" year="1979">Ferrar 1979</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B907632E273FFAD22DFC71DFE6FA0CE" blockId="24.[151,1437,491,969]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD22DFC71DFEAEA083" bold="true" box="[199,330,876,900]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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This species is the only Australian representative of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E273FFAD2632C71DFB42A083" box="[1066,1190,876,900]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Tricharaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD2632C71DFB42A083" box="[1066,1190,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">Tricharaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The eggs and larval instars were described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE0BC3E273FFAD23DCC7E1FD84A0A0" author="Ferrar" box="[452,608,911,935]" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" refString="Ferrar, P. (1979) The immature stages of dung-breeding muscoid flies in Australia, with notes on the species, and key to the larvae and puparia. Australian Journal of Zoology Supplementary Series, 73, 1 - 106. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 073" type="journal article" year="1979">Ferrar (1979)</bibRefCitation>
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. DNA barcode sequences of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F0DB1E273FFAD21AAC7E1FBABA0A0" box="[946,1103,911,935]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Tricharaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD21AAC7E1FC5BA0A0" box="[946,959,912,935]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">T</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B95BAA20E273FFAD21C8C7FEFBABA0A0" box="[976,1103,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="172">brevicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been deposited in both GenBank and BOLD.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |