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<mods:title id="D9B6DCD5EEC29C9BFD4A5D6A917FC446">Crossing the Indian Ocean: a range extension for Goreopagurus poorei Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Paguridae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE12FFFEFF06F9D5FCE9F98C" ID-CoL="046db730-411e-4678-a021-851b2f4e222a" authority="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,799,1622,1648]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
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<emphasis id="14DC537FFE12FFFEFF06F9D5FE6FF98C" bold="true" box="[151,409,1622,1648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Goreopagurus poorei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE12FFFEFE31F9D5FCE9F98C" author="Lemaitre" box="[416,799,1622,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" refString="Lemaitre, R. &amp; McLaughlin, P. A. (2003) New species of Goreopagurus (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguroidea) from Tasmania and reevaluation of sexual tubes in hermit crab systematics. Memoirs of Museum Uictoria, 60 (2), 221 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.22" type="journal article" year="2003">Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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(
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)
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<emphasis id="14DC537FFE12FFFEFF06F941FE87F92B" box="[151,369,1730,1751]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">Goreopagurus poorei</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="A709A97CFE12FFFEFEE6F942FD13F92B" author="Lemaitre" box="[375,741,1729,1751]" page="222" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" year="2003">
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: 222
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, figs 1–3.— 
<treatmentCitation id="A709A97CFE12FFFEFCCBF942FB76F92B" author="McLaughlin" box="[858,1152,1729,1751]" page="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE12FFFEFCCBF942FBADF92B" author="McLaughlin" box="[858,1115,1729,1751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" refString="McLaughlin, P. A., Komai, T., Lemaitre, R. &amp; Rahayu, D. L. (2010) Annotated checklist of anomuran decapod crustaceans of the world (exclusive of the Kiwaoidea and families Chirostylidae and Galatheidae of the Galatheoidea). Part 1, Lithodoidea, Lomisoidea and Paguroidea. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 23 (Supplement), 5 - 107." type="journal article" year="2010">
McLaughlin 
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE12FFFEFC74F941FBEEF92B" box="[997,1048,1729,1751]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
, 2010
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: 29
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.
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<emphasis id="14DC537FFE12FFFEFF06F887FEB2F8E1" bold="true" box="[151,324,1796,1821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="272">New material.</emphasis>
Agulhas Shelf. 
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spring 2016, AFR289: 
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). Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG230: 
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DSCS-INV-422, 
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; 1 female 
<quantity id="E1502288FE12FFFEFAD3F8CFFA6BF898" box="[1346,1437,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
(USNM 1292088), 1 female 
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(USNM 1292089), sta DSC006 DSCS-INV-154, 36°45.54’S, 21°12.72’E, 
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; 1 female 
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(damaged), sta DSC012 DSCS-INV-280, 35°07.20’S, 23°02.76’E, 
<quantity id="E1502288FE12FFFEFA96F817FAA7F850" box="[1287,1361,1940,1964]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.34" pageId="1" pageNumber="272" unit="m" value="334.0">334 m</quantity>
, 
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(USNM 1292093); 1 female 
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(USNM 1292087), 1 female 4.0 mm (SAMC MB-A066772), sta DSC003 DSCS-INV-97, 36°01.92’S, 19°42.24’E, 
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; 2 males 4.1–4.7 (SAMC MB-A066784), sta DSC003 DSCS-INV-98, 36°01.92’S, 19°42.24’E, 
<quantity id="E1502288FE11FFFDFD60FF14FCCCFF53" box="[753,826,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.63" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="m" value="463.0">463 m</quantity>
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<date id="5216A9ADFE11FFFDFCD7FF1BFC23FF4C" box="[838,981,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2016-09-30">30 Sep 2016</date>
; 1 male 
<quantity id="E1502288FE11FFFDFBA3FF14FB7CFF53" box="[1074,1162,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
, 2 ovig. females 
<quantity id="E1502288FE11FFFDFAD9FF14FF35FF28" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.6">2.6–3.1 mm</quantity>
(USNM 1292092), 2 ovig. females 
<quantity id="E1502288FE11FFFDFD17FF3FFCE2FF28" box="[646,788,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.9 mm</quantity>
(SAMC MB-A066771), sta DSC057 DSCS-INV-568, 24°47.10’S, 24°45.60’E, 
<quantity id="E1502288FE11FFFDFE22FF63FE0AFF0B" box="[435,508,224,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.88" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" unit="m" value="388.0">388 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="5216A9ADFE11FFFDFD96FF63FD60FF04" box="[519,662,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" value="2016-10-22">22 Oct 2016</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6EB2DCE6FE11FFFCFF56FE87FC87FDC1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" type="description">
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE11FFFDFF56FE87FD0DFEE0" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[199,763,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE11FFFDFF56FE87FEAFFEE1" bold="true" box="[199,345,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Description.</emphasis>
See 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE11FFFDFE1FFE87FD00FEE0" author="Lemaitre" box="[398,758,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" refString="Lemaitre, R. &amp; McLaughlin, P. A. (2003) New species of Goreopagurus (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguroidea) from Tasmania and reevaluation of sexual tubes in hermit crab systematics. Memoirs of Museum Uictoria, 60 (2), 221 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.22" type="journal article" year="2003">Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin (2003)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="72D7DFE5FE11FFFDFF06F8DCFAA4F82D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843816/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" targetBox="[226,1360,339,1863]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE11FFFDFF06F8DCFAA4F82D" blockId="2.[151,1437,1887,2001]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE11FFFDFF06F8DCFEE2F888" bold="true" box="[151,276,1887,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE11FFFDFE8AF8E3FCCAF889" authority="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[283,828,1887,1909]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE11FFFDFE8AF8E3FE00F889" box="[283,502,1888,1909]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="273">Goreopagurus poorei</emphasis>
Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003
</taxonomicName>
, Agulhas Shelf, fresh specimens after capture, dorsal view. A, male 4.5 mm, South Coast Survey spring 2016, sta A32823–076 (USNM 1292090); B, female 5.7 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG230, sta DSC003 DSCS-INV-98 (USNM 1292087); C, same male as A, shield and cephalic appendages, and posterior carapace; D, ovigerous female 3.1 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG230, sta DSC057 DSCS-INV-568 (USNM 1292092).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE10FFFCFF56FF14FC87FDC1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFF56FF14FE07FF4C" bold="true" box="[199,497,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
Live colouration (
<figureCitation id="BE9393E8FE10FFFCFE0DFF14FE17FF4C" box="[412,481,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,339,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,339,1863]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Goreopagurus poorei Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003, Agulhas Shelf, fresh specimens after capture, dorsal view. A, male 4.5 mm, South Coast Survey spring 2016, sta A 32823 – 076 (USNM 1292090); B, female 5.7 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG 230, sta DSC 003 DSCS-INV- 98 (USNM 1292087); C, same male as A, shield and cephalic appendages, and posterior carapace; D, ovigerous female 3.1 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG 230, sta DSC 057 DSCS-INV- 568 (USNM 1292092)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843816/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
General background orange. Shield light orange fading to white medially and near rostrum, anterior and anterolateral margins. Carapace lateral lobes adjacent to posterolateral margins white. Posterior carapace with branchiostegites orange with numerous minute white punctae; posteromedian plate orange; posterolateral plates white. Ocular acicles white with small orange portion basally on mesial side. Ocular peduncles mottled orange and white on proximal half, distal half mostly white distally except for two orange patches mesially. Chelipeds mostly orange on dorsal, lateral and mesial surfaces, and much lighter orange tone on chela and even lighter on fingers; ventral surfaces nearly white; carpus with light orange tone dorsomedially; merus dorsal surface, lateral and mesial surfaces light orange to white medially, and darker orange distally and proximally. Ambulatory legs each with dactyl white dorsally and light orange ventrally; propodus with weakly defined orange stripe on lateral and mesial faces, otherwise white dorsally and ventrally; carpus mostly orange with undefined white areas dorsally; merus with weakly defined orange stripe on lateral and mesial faces, orange all around distally end mesially, otherwise white dorsally and ventrally; ischium orange.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6EB2DCE6FE10FFFCFF56FDC4FEFCFCA0" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE10FFFCFF56FDC4FBB5FD78" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFF56FDC4FE96FD9C" bold="true" box="[199,352,583,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Distribution.</emphasis>
From off eastern 
<collectingRegion id="E46C418FFE10FFFCFDA2FDC4FD57FD9C" box="[563,673,583,608]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="5EBFCFFDFE10FFFCFD3FFDC4FCE1FD9C" box="[686,791,583,608]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Australia</collectingCountry>
, in the western Tasman Sea, and the Agulhas Shelf, off 
<collectingCountry id="5EBFCFFDFE10FFFCFF06FDEFFED1FD79" box="[151,295,620,645]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(see 
<figureCitation id="BE9393E8FE10FFFCFEF3FDEFFE55FD78" box="[354,419,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,1339,1958]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,1332,1962]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution of Goreopagurus poorei Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003 along the edge of the Agulhas Shelf, South Africa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843822/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
for South African distribution). Depth range: 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFC39FDEFFBC9FD78" box="[936,1087,620,644]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.17" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="3.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="817.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="334.0">334–1,300 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE10FFFCFF56FD0CFEFCFCA0" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFF56FD0CFE98FD54" bold="true" box="[199,366,655,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Genetic data.</emphasis>
Sta DSC006 DSCS-INV-154, 36°45.54’S, 21°12.72’E, 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFB82FD0CFB93FD5B" box="[1043,1125,655,680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.16" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="516.0">516 m</quantity>
, female 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFB45FD13FAC2FD5B" box="[1236,1332,656,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
, BOLD: SEAKY1190–17 (USNM 1292088), female 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFD07FD37FD07FD30" box="[662,753,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
, BOLD: SEAKY1189–17 (USNM 1292089). Sta A32823– 0 76, 35°14.94’S, 22°50.82’E, 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFE66FD54FDB2FD13" box="[503,580,727,752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="520.0">520 m</quantity>
, male 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFD07FD54FD04FD13" box="[662,754,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
, BOLD: SEAKY1187–17 (USNM 1292090). Sta DSC027 DSCS-INV-422, 34°43.74’S, 25°09.06’E, 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFDE9FD7FFD35FCE8" box="[632,707,764,789]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.22" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="622.0">622 m</quantity>
, male 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFC9EFD7FFC9FFCE8" box="[783,873,764,788]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
, BOLD: SEAKY1188–17 (USNM 1202091). Sta DSC012 DSCS-INV-280, 35°07.20’S, 23°02.76’E, 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFD61FCA3FCC8FCCB" box="[752,830,800,824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="334.0">334 m</quantity>
, female 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFC39FCA3FBF3FCCB" box="[936,1029,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
, BOLD: SEAKY1191–17 (USNM 1292093).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6EB2DCE6FE10FFF9FF56FCE4FB78FE99" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="277" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE10FFFCFF56FCE4FB1FFA84" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFF56FCE4FECDFC7C" bold="true" box="[199,315,871,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFEDDFCEBFDB0FC83" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[332,582,872,895]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFEDDFCEBFDB0FC83" box="[332,582,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Goreopagurus poorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
had not been reported since its original description by 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFA81FCE4FE8BFC58" author="Lemaitre" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Lemaitre, R. &amp; McLaughlin, P. A. (2003) New species of Goreopagurus (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguroidea) from Tasmania and reevaluation of sexual tubes in hermit crab systematics. Memoirs of Museum Uictoria, 60 (2), 221 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.22" type="journal article" year="2003">Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin (2003)</bibRefCitation>
, which was based exclusively on specimens collected off the Freycinet Peninsula and seamounts of the Southeast 
<collectingRegion id="E46C418FFE10FFFCFE4AFC33FDE1FC34" box="[475,535,944,968]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Cape</collectingRegion>
, eastern 
<collectingRegion id="E46C418FFE10FFFCFDEFFC2CFD1BFC34" box="[638,749,943,968]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
. Thus, the presence of this species in South African waters represents a huge range extension to the west and across the Indian Ocean, of approximately 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFB41FC57FABCFC11" box="[1232,1354,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="km" value="10100.0">10,100 km</quantity>
(5,400 nautical miles). The specimens in the original description were collected at a depth range of 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFB0EFC74FAC3FBF3" box="[1183,1333,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="500.0">500–1,300 m</quantity>
, whereas the new specimens herein reported from 
<collectingCountry id="5EBFCFFDFE10FFFCFDCFFB9FFD1BFBC9" box="[606,749,1052,1077]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">South Africa</collectingCountry>
were collected at a shallower depth range of 
<quantity id="E1502288FE10FFFCFB74FB9FFA90FBC8" box="[1253,1382,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.779999999999999" metricValueMax="6.22" metricValueMin="3.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" unit="m" value="478.0" valueMax="622.0" valueMin="334.0">
334– 
<specimenCount id="30AE44E4FE10FFFCFA8CFB9FFA90FBC8" box="[1309,1382,1052,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" type="generic">622 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. The broad distribution of this species across such an immense expanse of oceans, covering from the western Indian Ocean to the Tasman Sea in the western Pacific, might appear to be unusual. However, a good number of deepwater paguroids, such as various species in genera of the families 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFC11FB04FC06FB5C" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[896,1008,1159,1184]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Paguridae</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFBB6FB04FB31FB5C" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1882" box="[1063,1223,1159,1184]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parapaguridae</taxonomicName>
that live at similar depth ranges along the continental slopes, are known to also have the same or even wider distributions in the Indo- West Pacific region (
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFE19FB52FE46FB14" box="[392,432,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">e.g.</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFE50FB4CFD79FB14" author="McLaughlin" box="[449,655,1231,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="McLaughlin, P. A. (1997) Crustacea Decapoda: Hermit crabs of the family Paguridae from the KARUBAR cruise in Indonesia. In: Crosnier, A. &amp; Bouchet, P. (Eds.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 16. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 172, pp. 433 - 572, figs. 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1997">McLaughlin 1997</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFD0DFB53FD21FB14" author="McLaughlin" box="[668,727,1232,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="McLaughlin, P. A. (2002) A review of the hermit crab (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguridea) fauna of southern Thailand, with particular emphasis on the Andaman Sea, and descriptions of three new species. In: Bruce, N., Berggren, M. &amp; Bussawarit, S. (Eds.), Proceedings of the international workshop on the Crustacea in the Andaman Sea, Phuket Marine Biological Center 29 November - 20 December, 1998. Phuket Marine Biological Center, Special Publication, 23 (1 - 2), pp. 385 - 460, figs. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFD75FB53FCD6FB14" author="McLaughlin" box="[740,800,1232,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="McLaughlin, P. A. (2004) Crustacea Decapoda: A review of the hermit crab genus Nematopagurus A. Milne-Edwards &amp; Bouvier, 1892 and the descriptions of five new species. In: Marshall, B. &amp; Richer de Forges, B. (Eds.), Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, vol. 23. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 191, pp. 151 - 229, figs. 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFCBCFB4CFC20FB14" author="Lemaitre" box="[813,982,1231,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Lemaitre, R. (1999) Crustacea Decapoda: A review of the species of the genus Parapagurus Smith, 1879 (Parapaguridae) from the Pacific and Indian Oceans. In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 20. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 180, pp. 303 - 378." type="journal article" year="1999">Lemaitre 1999</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFC75FB53FBDCFB14" author="Lemaitre" box="[996,1066,1232,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Lemaitre, R. (2004 a) A review of Strobopagurus Lemaitre, 1989 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Paguroidea: Parapaguridae), with description of a new species. Scientia Marina, 68 (3), 355 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2004.68 n 3355" type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="a">2004a</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFBA9FB4CFB77FB14" author="Lemaitre" box="[1080,1153,1231,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Lemaitre, R. (2004 b) Crustacea Decapoda: A worldwide review of the hermit crab species of the genus Sympagurus Smith, 1883. In: Marshall, B. &amp; Richer de Forges, B. (Eds.), Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, 23. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 191, pp. 85 - 149." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="b">2004b</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFB1FFB53FB3FFB14" author="Lemaitre" box="[1166,1225,1232,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Lemaitre, R. (2013) The genus Paragiopagurus Lemaitre, 1996 (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguroidea: Parapaguridae): A worldwide review of the species, with descriptions of five new species. In: Ahyong, S. T., Chan, T. - Y., Corbari, L. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos, 27. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 204, pp. 311 - 421." type="journal article" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFB47FB53FAE5FB14" author="Lemaitre" box="[1238,1299,1232,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Lemaitre, R. (2014) A worldwide taxonomic and distributional synthesis of the genus Oncopagurus Lemaitre, 1996 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Parapaguridae), with descriptions of nine new species. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 62, 210 - 301." type="journal article" year="2014">2014</bibRefCitation>
). Moreover, parallel distribution patterns from southern 
<collectingCountry id="5EBFCFFDFE10FFFCFDEDFB77FD14FAF1" box="[636,738,1268,1293]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Australia</collectingCountry>
to southeastern Africa were recently recorded for the caridean shrimp 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFF60FA9BFD22FACC" authority="Taylor &amp; Poore, 1998" authorityName="Taylor &amp; Poore" authorityYear="1998" box="[241,724,1303,1328]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Leontocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulga">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFF60FA9BFE34FACC" box="[241,450,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Leontocaris bulga</emphasis>
Taylor &amp; Poore, 1998
</taxonomicName>
, and the squat lobster 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFC77FA9BFA6FFACC" authority="Ahyong, 2013" authorityName="Ahyong" authorityYear="2013" box="[998,1433,1303,1328]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrochela">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFC77FA9BFB12FACC" box="[998,1252,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Munidopsis pyrochela</emphasis>
Ahyong, 2013
</taxonomicName>
. Whether or not 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFED7FABFFE5AFAA8" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[326,428,1340,1364]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFED7FABFFE5AFAA8" box="[326,428,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">G. poorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
will be found between 
<collectingRegion id="E46C418FFE10FFFCFD23FABFFCEBFAA9" box="[690,797,1340,1365]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingCountry id="5EBFCFFDFE10FFFCFCC2FABFFC13FAA9" box="[851,997,1340,1365]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, across the vast Indian Ocean, can only be determined by more sampling of the varied deep-water habitats that exist in this oceanic region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE10FFFCFF56FA07FF23F8F9" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
Morphological variations of species of 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFD0DFA07FCC8FA67" authorityName="McLaughlin" authorityYear="1988" box="[668,830,1412,1435]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFD0DFA07FCC8FA67" box="[668,830,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Goreopagurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been sufficiently documented in each of the original descriptions of the four species currently known of this genus (
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFC43FA24FB55FA3C" author="McLaughlin" box="[978,1187,1447,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="McLaughlin, P. A. (1988) The rediscovery of Ceratopagurus Yokoya and a new genus for Pagurus piercei Wass (Decapoda, Paguroidea, Paguridae). Crustaceana, 55 (3), 257 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854088 X 00357" type="journal article" year="1988">McLaughlin 1988</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFB23FA24FF24FA19" author="McLaughlin" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="McLaughlin, P. A. &amp; Haig, J. (1995) A new species of Goreopagurus McLaughlin (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguridae) from the Pacific, and a comparison with its Atlantic counterpart. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 108 (1), 68 - 75." type="journal article" year="1995">McLaughlin &amp; Haig 1995</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFF4FFA4FFDC0FA18" author="Lemaitre" box="[222,566,1484,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Lemaitre, R. &amp; McLaughlin, P. A. (2003) New species of Goreopagurus (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguroidea) from Tasmania and reevaluation of sexual tubes in hermit crab systematics. Memoirs of Museum Uictoria, 60 (2), 221 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.22" type="journal article" year="2003">Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin 2003</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFDD2FA4FFCDDFA18" author="Nucci" box="[579,811,1484,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Nucci, P. R. &amp; Melo, G. A. S. de (2007) First record of the genus Goreopagurus McLaughlin, 1988 (Crustacea: Anomura: Paguroidea) from Brazil, with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 1520, 51 - 56." type="journal article" year="2007">Nucci &amp; Melo 2007</bibRefCitation>
). Variations are particularly visible on the expansion of the carpus and length of the chela of right cheliped, which in some species can be attributable to sexual dimorphism (
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFF31F997FEFFF9D0" authorityName="Wass" authorityYear="1963" box="[160,265,1556,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Pagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piercei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFF31F997FEFFF9D0" box="[160,265,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">G. piercei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFE8DF997FE88F9D0" authorityName="McLaughlin &amp; Haig" authorityYear="1995" box="[284,382,1556,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garthi">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFE8DF997FE88F9D0" box="[284,382,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">G. garthi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or allometric growth (
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFD1FF997FD00F9D0" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[654,758,1556,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFD1FF997FD00F9D0" box="[654,758,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">G. poorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In the specimens herein reported from 
<collectingCountry id="5EBFCFFDFE10FFFCFB5AF997FAADF9D1" box="[1227,1371,1556,1581]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">South Africa</collectingCountry>
of 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFA15F997FF29F9B3" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFA15F997FF29F9B3" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">G. poorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we have noticed variations in the ambulatory legs (pereopods 2 and 3) related to sex that do not occur in other congeners or at least have not been discussed in the descriptions of species of 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFBCAF9DFFB0BF98F" authorityName="McLaughlin" authorityYear="1988" box="[1115,1277,1628,1651]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFBCAF9DFFB0BF98F" box="[1115,1277,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Goreopagurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFABDF9DFFA63F988" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[1324,1429,1628,1652]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFABDF9DFFA63F988" box="[1324,1429,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">G. poorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, males tend to develop distinctly more slender ambulatory legs and longer dactyls than females (
<figureCitation id="BE9393E8FE10FFFCFB60F9FCFACCF964" box="[1265,1338,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,339,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[226,1360,339,1863]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Goreopagurus poorei Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003, Agulhas Shelf, fresh specimens after capture, dorsal view. A, male 4.5 mm, South Coast Survey spring 2016, sta A 32823 – 076 (USNM 1292090); B, female 5.7 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG 230, sta DSC 003 DSCS-INV- 98 (USNM 1292087); C, same male as A, shield and cephalic appendages, and posterior carapace; D, ovigerous female 3.1 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG 230, sta DSC 057 DSCS-INV- 568 (USNM 1292092)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843816/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="BE9393E8FE10FFFCFADAF903FAADF964" box="[1355,1371,1664,1688]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,249,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[193,1396,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Goreopagurus poorei Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003, left ambulatory legs (pereopods 2 and 3), lateral view: A, B, male 4.5 mm, South Coast Survey spring 2016, sta A 32823 – 076 (USNM 1292090); C, D, female 2.8 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG 230, sta DSC 012 DSCS-INV- 280 (USNM 1292093). A, C, pereopod 2; B, D, pereopod 3. Scale = 2 mm (A, B), and 1 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843818/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">2</figureCitation>
), and some females can have distinctly stout segments on the ambulatory legs (
<figureCitation id="BE9393E8FE10FFFCFC5DF927FBE4F940" box="[972,1042,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[231,1383,249,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[193,1396,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Goreopagurus poorei Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003, left ambulatory legs (pereopods 2 and 3), lateral view: A, B, male 4.5 mm, South Coast Survey spring 2016, sta A 32823 – 076 (USNM 1292090); C, D, female 2.8 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG 230, sta DSC 012 DSCS-INV- 280 (USNM 1292093). A, C, pereopod 2; B, D, pereopod 3. Scale = 2 mm (A, B), and 1 mm (C, D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843818/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). The dactyls in males can be up to nine times as long as wide, whereas in females the dactyls can be short and wide, only about six times as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE10FFFCFF56F88CFF0AF821" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">
The only appreciable morphological difference between the South African specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE10FFFCFB2FF893FAD0F8DB" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[1214,1318,1808,1831]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE10FFFCFB2FF893FAD0F8DB" box="[1214,1318,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">G. poorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and those from 
<collectingRegion id="E46C418FFE10FFFCFF45F8B7FEC9F8B1" box="[212,319,1844,1869]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="3" pageNumber="274">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
used in the original description by 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFD5BF8B7FBC6F8B0" author="Lemaitre" box="[714,1072,1844,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Lemaitre, R. &amp; McLaughlin, P. A. (2003) New species of Goreopagurus (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguroidea) from Tasmania and reevaluation of sexual tubes in hermit crab systematics. Memoirs of Museum Uictoria, 60 (2), 221 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.22" type="journal article" year="2003">Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin (2003)</bibRefCitation>
, is in the armature of the dactyls of the ambulatory legs. The dactyls were described by 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE10FFFCFC96F8D4FB86F88C" author="Lemaitre" box="[775,1136,1879,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="274" refString="Lemaitre, R. &amp; McLaughlin, P. A. (2003) New species of Goreopagurus (Decapoda: Anomura: Paguroidea) from Tasmania and reevaluation of sexual tubes in hermit crab systematics. Memoirs of Museum Uictoria, 60 (2), 221 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.22" type="journal article" year="2003">Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin (2003)</bibRefCitation>
as having ventral margins armed with a range of 10–13 corneous spines, whereas the South African specimens reported herein have a range of 12–23 corneous spines. In addition, the preungual process on the dactyl of pereopod 4 is in some specimens obsolete.
</paragraph>
<caption id="72D7DFE5FE17FFFBFF06F8F5FF28F815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843818/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="275" targetBox="[231,1383,249,1861]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE17FFFBFF06F8F5FF28F815" blockId="4.[151,1436,1910,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="275">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE17FFFBFF06F8F5FEE4F870" bold="true" box="[151,274,1910,1932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="275">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE17FFFBFE89F8F4FCC4F870" authority="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[280,818,1910,1933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE17FFFBFE89F8F4FE04F871" box="[280,498,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="275">Goreopagurus poorei</emphasis>
Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003
</taxonomicName>
, left ambulatory legs (pereopods 2 and 3), lateral view: A, B, male 4.5 mm, South Coast Survey spring 2016, sta A32823–076 (USNM 1292090); C, D, female 2.8 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG230, sta DSC012 DSCS-INV-280 (USNM 1292093). A, C, pereopod 2; B, D, pereopod 3. Scale = 2 mm (A, B), and 1 mm (C, D).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="72D7DFE5FE16FFFAFF06FB2CFA66FAFE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843820/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" targetBox="[288,1312,203,1173]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE16FFFAFF06FB2CFA66FAFE" blockId="5.[151,1435,1199,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE16FFFAFF06FB2CFEE5FB38" bold="true" box="[151,275,1199,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE16FFFAFE8BFB33FCCEFB39" authority="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[282,824,1199,1221]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE16FFFAFE8BFB33FE03FB39" box="[282,501,1200,1221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">Goreopagurus poorei</emphasis>
Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003
</taxonomicName>
, dactyls of left ambulatory legs (pereopods 2 and 3), mesial view: A, B, male 4.5 mm, South Coast Survey spring 2016, sta A32823–076 (USNM 1292090); C, D, female 2.8 mm, Deep Secrets Cruise, ALG230, sta DSC012 DSCS-INV-280 (USNM 1292093). A, C, pereopod 2; B, D, pereopod 3. Scale = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="72D7DFE5FE16FFFAFF06F83CFF29F808" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843822/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" targetBox="[157,1429,1339,1958]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE16FFFAFF06F83CFF29F808" blockId="5.[151,1436,1983,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE16FFFAFF06F83CFEE2F828" bold="true" box="[151,276,1983,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE16FFFAFE2BF843FC2FF829" authority="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[442,985,1983,2006]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="276" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE16FFFAFE2BF843FD63F82A" box="[442,661,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="276">Goreopagurus poorei</emphasis>
Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin, 2003
</taxonomicName>
along the edge of the Agulhas Shelf, South Africa.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="26178F6DFE15FFF9FF56FF14FB78FE99" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="277">
The finding in South African waters of numerous specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="E1A8F4EEFE15FFF9FC3AFF1BFB69FF53" authorityName="Lemaitre &amp; McLaughlin" authorityYear="2003" box="[939,1183,152,175]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paguridae" genus="Goreopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poorei">
<emphasis id="14DC537FFE15FFF9FC3AFF1BFB69FF53" box="[939,1183,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="277">Goreopagurus poorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
during South African research surveys, suggests that this species is not rare. Individuals can grow to a relatively large size, and it is probably quite abundant. Thus, it seems this species has simply remained overlooked despite the various taxonomic studies and voluminous reports and catalogs on South African decapods spanning 100 years (
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE15FFF9FAA6FE87FF25FEBC" author="Stebbing" pageId="6" pageNumber="277" refString="Stebbing, T. R. R. (1910) General catalogue of South African Crustacea (Part V of S. A. Crustacea, for the Marine Investigations in South Africa). Annals of the South African Museum, 6 (4), 281 - 593." type="journal article" year="1910">Stebbing 1910</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE15FFF9FF73FEA4FE75FEBC" author="Barnard" box="[226,387,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="277" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1950) Descriptive catalogue of South African decapod Crustacea (Crabs and shrimps). Annals of the South African Museum, 38, 1 - 837." type="journal article" year="1950">Barnard 1950</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="4239F29CFE15FFF9FE02FEA4FDC3FEBC" author="Kensley" box="[403,565,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="277" refString="Kensley, B. (1969) Decapod Crustacea from the south-west Indian Ocean. Annals of the South African Museum, 52 (7), 149 - 181." type="journal article" year="1969">Kensley 1969</bibRefCitation>
; Emmerson 2016a-c). This discovery also clearly suggests that, like other invertebrates, the paguroid fauna from 
<collectingCountry id="5EBFCFFDFE15FFF9FDDDFECFFD2DFE99" box="[588,731,332,357]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="277">South Africa</collectingCountry>
is understudied and requires attention.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>