605 lines
65 KiB
XML
605 lines
65 KiB
XML
<document id="342257A9E5D1A3F1EB9E8ECB8ADB6DBD" ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.378.1" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165106" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665247473296" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Daugeron, C. & Shamshev, I. V." docDate="2019" docId="A03087ACFFDB440681AFB0C4FDB22AAD" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.378.1-10.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 378" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.378.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.2:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Empis (Planempis) tripotini Daugeron et Shamshev 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F3A86361-C666-48D9-BF17-77EB0F9BF13F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="5C09FFD4FFD94401814CB106FF8A2F23" masterDocTitle="Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n. from South Korea: one of the largest empidoid flies ever discovered (Diptera: Empididae)" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699369650359" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D64DE00618E6D00B5E848A0D90B1B777">Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n. from South Korea: one of the largest empidoid flies ever discovered (Diptera: Empididae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE5D841B5141943EBC298692A4DF3D6D">Daugeron, C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="65415749E6C28C29F2D53328EDE30802">Shamshev, I. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="08F05D8E92CCECDEC8746EBA0045D571">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A93FBEBDB9716A1DEC4EA2913FA73A00">Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="58122ECDC525E11A357263E31DF0FE2D">
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<mods:date id="8151FC6FF4BA4FE238343F6F653FB1DF">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5CFA5CD2FF264A4C459CB091E52F0F0A">2019-03-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DF62093195881BECF43C850144141168">378</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="AE6AB2AE5FF073A680AF8233000F5C1D">http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.378.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="290DE64DF1E55511D5D1385C67C7EA4C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="391F49D6708429535B33EC1EAC50F76A" type="DOI">10.25221/fee.378.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DAF34E7F85AA546E54AE670512586592" type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB0C4FCE02EF9" blockId="2.[227,1102,449,530]" box="[227,874,449,474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="736E81D6FFDB440381AFB0C4FCE02EF9" box="[227,874,449,474]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDB440381AFB0C4FCA92EFA" ID-CoL="9HNCJ" authority="Daugeron et Shamshev" authorityName="Daugeron et Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[227,803,449,474]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
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<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDB440381AFB0C4FEA32EF9" bold="true" box="[227,297,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Empis</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDB44038074B0C7FE262EFA" bold="true" box="[312,428,449,473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Planempis</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDB440380F7B0C4FD9E2EF9" bold="true" box="[443,532,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">tripotini</emphasis>
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Daugeron et Shamshev
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDB44038263B0C4FCE02EF9" box="[815,874,450,474]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB0D8FBC42ED0" blockId="2.[227,1102,449,530]" box="[227,1102,478,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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http://zoobank.org/
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB0FCFEC72D31" blockId="2.[227,1102,449,530]" box="[227,333,506,530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<figureCitation id="B0A22A3FFFDB440381AFB0FCFEC72D31" box="[227,333,506,530]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig 2–4" captionStart-2="Figs 5–6" captionStart-3="Figs 7–10" captionStartId-0="3.[265,300,1077,1099]" captionStartId-1="4.[265,297,1118,1140]" captionStartId-2="5.[265,306,1361,1383]" captionStartId-3="6.[265,306,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox-0="[346,1009,267,1047]" captionTargetBox-1="[263,1072,483,1094]" captionTargetBox-2="[334,1020,270,1354]" captionTargetBox-3="[240,1099,268,1373]" captionTargetId-0="figure-0@3.[329,1025,257,1071]" captionTargetId-1="figure-51@4.[257,1097,472,1101]" captionTargetId-2="figure-0@5.[318,1035,257,1356]" captionTargetId-3="figure-0@6.[236,1117,257,1383]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n., male habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 3 mm." captionText-1="Fig 2–4. Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n., male. 2 – abdomen, dorsal view; 3 – cercus," captionText-2="Figs 5–6. Male habitus, lateral view. 5 – Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n.; 6 – E. (P.)" captionText-3="Figs 7–10. Males of new species with their prey, dorsal view. 7, 9 – E. (P.) tripotini sp. n.;" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165108" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165110" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165112" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165114" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7165108/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7165110/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7165112/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7165114/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="60836531FFDB44038045B330FCEB2C90" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB44038045B330FBEC2D6D" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" box="[265,1126,565,590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="98F13CE7FFDB44038045B330FBEC2D6D" box="[265,1126,565,590]" country="South Korea" location="Gangwondo" municipality="Pyeongchang" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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MATERIAL.
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<typeStatus id="F7228818FFDB440380E9B333FD872D6E" box="[421,525,565,589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="3E9FFD33FFDB44038350B330FDB82D6E" box="[540,562,566,589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="508E762AFFDB4403830EB333FD522D6E" box="[578,728,565,589]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">South Korea</collectingCountry>
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:
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="C842ACC0FFDB440382CCB333FB992D6E" box="[896,1043,565,589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pyeongchang</collectingMunicipality>
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, Yong-
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<materialsCitation id="98F13CE7FFDB440381AFB352FBED2D48" box="[227,1127,595,620]" collectionCode="VI" elevation="900" latitude="37.6957" location="Nodong-li" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="128.4727" municipality="Nodong Valley" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1">
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pyeong-Myeon,
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="C842ACC0FFDB4403835AB355FD4A2D48" box="[534,704,595,619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Nodong Valley</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB44038202B355FC452D48" box="[846,975,595,619]" degrees="128.4727" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="128.4727">128.4727°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDB44038292B355FBA22D48" box="[990,1064,595,619]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="900.0">
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</quantity>
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, 1.
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<collectionCode id="4E88AE7FFFDB44038508B355FBED2D48" box="[1092,1127,595,619]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">VI</collectionCode>
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2007,
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<materialsCitation id="98F13CE7FFDB44038064B377FBED2DAA" box="[296,1127,625,650]" collectionCode="NIBR" collectorName="P. Tripotin" country="South Korea" location="Gangwondo" municipality="Gyebangsan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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leg.
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<collectorName id="856C536CFFDB44038014B374FE442DAA" box="[344,462,625,649]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Tripotin</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="4E88AE7FFFDB44038092B377FDAE2DAA" box="[478,548,625,649]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NIBR</collectionCode>
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).
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<typeStatus id="F7228818FFDB4403837BB374FD292DA9" box="[567,675,626,650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="508E762AFFDB440383E2B377FCCB2DAA" box="[686,833,625,649]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">South Korea</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location id="2D466061FFDB4403821DB377FC5C2DAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A03087ACFFDB440681AFB0C4FDB22AAD:2D466061FFDB4403821DB377FC5C2DAA" box="[849,982,625,649]" country="South Korea" municipality="Gyebangsan" name="Gangwondo" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gangwondo</location>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="C842ACC0FFDB440382AFB377FBED2DAA" box="[995,1127,625,649]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyebangsan</collectingMunicipality>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB389FBED2DE6" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation id="98F13CE7FFDB440381AFB389FBE82DE6" collectingDate="2006-06-01" collectionCode="ED" collectorName="P. Tripotin" elevation="1250" latitude="37.7075" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="128.4448" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="ED10583" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4">
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||
Unturyeong (pass),
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<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB44038373B389FD4B2D84" box="[575,705,655,679]" degrees="128.4448" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="128.4448">128.4448°E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDB4403839CB389FCE12D85" box="[720,875,655,679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1100.0">
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<elevation id="A3B4D189FFDB4403839CB389FCE12D85" box="[720,875,655,679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100–1400 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, on ridge along forest path,
|
||
<date id="5C27107AFFDB44038053B3ABFE162DE7" box="[287,412,684,709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-06-01">
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<collectingDate id="4C63E992FFDB44038053B3ABFE162DE7" box="[287,412,684,709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-06-01">01.VI 2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="3E9FFD33FFDB440380EBB3ABFE5A2DE7" box="[423,464,685,709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
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(
|
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<specimenCode id="783F9EC1FFDB440380ACB3AAFDC02DE7" box="[480,586,684,708]" collectionCode="ED" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ED10583</specimenCode>
|
||
, ED10584, ED10585, ED10586), leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="856C536CFFDB440382A6B3ABFBE82DE6" box="[1002,1122,685,709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Tripotin</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB3CCFBEC2DC1" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" box="[227,1126,714,738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Gangwondo, Odaesan near Dongdaesa,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB440383E6B3CCFC952DC1" box="[682,799,714,738]" degrees="37.7419" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="37.7419">37.7419°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB44038260B3CCFC3B2DC1" box="[812,945,714,738]" degrees="128.60305" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" value="128.60304">128.60305E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDB4403828FB3CCFB852DC1" box="[963,1039,714,738]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
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||
, in old
|
||
</paragraph>
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|
||
<materialsCitation id="98F13CE7FFDB440381AFB3EFFBE92C23" box="[227,1123,744,768]" collectingDate="2006-06-21" collectingDateMax="2006-08-02" collectingDateMin="2006-06-21" collectionCode="ED" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="ED10588" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
Korean fir forest by 4
|
||
<collectingMethod id="F1D84EADFFDB4403809FB3EEFDE82C23" box="[467,610,744,768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">malaise traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5C27107AFFDB44038321B3EEFCB32C23" box="[621,825,744,768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-06-21" valueMax="2006-08-02" valueMin="2006-06-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4C63E992FFDB44038321B3EEFCB32C23" box="[621,825,744,768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-06-21" valueMax="2006-08-02" valueMin="2006-06-21">21.VI–2.VIII 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="3E9FFD33FFDB44038208B3EEFCE72C23" box="[836,877,744,768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="783F9EC1FFDB44038237B3EEFC6C2C23" box="[891,998,744,768]" collectionCode="ED" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ED10588</specimenCode>
|
||
, ED10589)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB200FBED2C3D" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" box="[227,1127,774,798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
leg. P. Tripotin; Gangwondo Odaesan, Pyeongchang-gun, Yeonggam-sa,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB440382B8B200FBED2C3D" box="[1012,1127,774,798]" degrees="37.7276" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="37.7276">37.7276°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB225FBED2C1F" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" box="[227,1127,803,828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="98F13CE7FFDB440381AFB225FBE82C1F" box="[227,1122,803,828]" collectingDate="2003-06-06" collectionCode="ED" collectorName="P. Tripotin & Gangwondo" elevation="800" longitude="128.5997" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="ED10591" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB440381AFB225FEEF2C18" box="[227,357,803,827]" degrees="128.5997" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="128.5997">128.5997°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDB44038039B222FE4B2C18" box="[373,449,804,828]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A3B4D189FFDB44038039B222FE4B2C18" box="[373,449,804,828]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5C27107AFFDB4403809EB222FDCC2C1F" box="[466,582,804,828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-06-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4C63E992FFDB4403809EB222FDCC2C1F" box="[466,582,804,828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-06-06">6.VI 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="3E9FFD33FFDB4403831BB222FD0F2C18" box="[599,645,804,828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="783F9EC1FFDB440383D5B225FC8E2C18" box="[665,772,803,827]" collectionCode="ED" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ED10591</specimenCode>
|
||
), leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="856C536CFFDB4403821CB222FC472C1F" box="[848,973,804,828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Tripotin</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="856C536CFFDB44038291B222FBE82C1F" box="[989,1122,804,828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gangwondo</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB247FBED2C7A" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" box="[227,1127,833,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Odaesan, Pyeongchang-gun, Yeonggam-sa,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB4403839AB247FCC12C7A" box="[726,843,833,857]" degrees="37.7276" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="37.7276">37.7276°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB44038216B247FC562C7A" box="[858,988,833,857]" degrees="128.5997" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="128.5997">128.5997°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDB440382A3B247FBB42C7A" box="[1007,1086,833,857]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||
, in
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB266FBED2C54" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" box="[227,1127,863,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="98F13CE7FFDB440381AFB266FBE92C54" box="[227,1123,863,887]" collectingDate="2003-06-09" collectionCode="NIBR, ZIN" collectorName="P. Tripotin & Gangwondo" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
Korean fir forest,
|
||
<date id="5C27107AFFDB440380F9B259FDAE2C54" box="[437,548,863,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-06-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4C63E992FFDB440380F9B259FDAE2C54" box="[437,548,863,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2003-06-09">9.VI 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="3E9FFD33FFDB44038377B259FDEC2C54" box="[571,614,863,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="856C536CFFDB440383FDB266FCAE2C54" box="[689,804,863,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Tripotin</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="4E88AE7FFFDB44038273B259FCF72C54" box="[831,893,863,887]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NIBR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="4E88AE7FFFDB440382D8B259FC482C54" box="[916,962,863,887]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="856C536CFFDB44038292B259FBE92C54" box="[990,1123,863,887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gangwondo</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB27BFCEB2C90" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="98F13CE7FFDB440381AFB27BFE6B2C90" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Gyebangsan Unturyeong" elevation="1250" latitude="37.7075" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="128.4448" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectorName id="856C536CFFDB440381AFB27BFE782CB6" box="[227,498,893,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gyebangsan Unturyeong</collectorName>
|
||
(pass),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB44038302B27BFD4E2CB6" box="[590,708,893,917]" degrees="37.7075" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="37.7075">37.7075°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4DAD507DFFDB44038382B27BFCDA2CB6" box="[718,848,893,917]" degrees="128.4448" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="5" value="128.4448">128.4448°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDB44038213B27BFC7D2CB7" box="[863,1015,893,917]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A3B4D189FFDB44038213B27BFC7D2CB7" box="[863,1015,893,917]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100–1400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, on ridge along forest path,
|
||
<date id="5C27107AFFDB440380EFB29DFE6B2C90" box="[419,481,923,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2006-06-01">
|
||
01.
|
||
<collectionCode id="4E88AE7FFFDB4403808EB29DFE6B2C90" box="[450,481,923,947]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="98F13CE7FFDB440380A4B29DFCD62C90" box="[488,860,923,947]" collectionCode="PCPT" collectorName="P. Tripotin" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
2006,
|
||
<specimenCount id="3E9FFD33FFDB44038366B29DFDDE2C91" box="[554,596,923,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="856C536CFFDB440383C2B29DFC8B2C90" box="[654,769,923,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P. Tripotin</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="4E88AE7FFFDB44038243B29DFCDF2C90" box="[783,853,923,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">PCPT</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="60836531FFDB44038045B2BFFBDF2B46" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB44038045B2BFFBEC2CF2" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" box="[265,1126,952,977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS. One of the largest empidoid flies (wing length
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDB440382F3B2BEFBD52CF2" box="[959,1119,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="11.5">11.5–12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB2D1FBDF2B46" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ever discovered, robust with a small head compared to the size of the thorax, with yellow femora, clear wing, dusted greyish to brownish-yellowish abdomen, various parts of the body (occiput, prothorax, postpronotal lobes, notopleuron and lateral area of abdominal tergites) covered with strong, long subpennate golden yellow to brownish setae; distinct ventral and dorsal black pennation on hind femur apically.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="60836531FFDB44068045B56DFEA22D52" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB44038045B56DFBE22B9C" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
DESCRIPTION. Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B0A22A3FFFDB4403835EB56DFDD32BA0" box="[530,601,1131,1155]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[265,300,1077,1099]" captionTargetBox="[346,1009,267,1047]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[329,1025,257,1071]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n., male habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165108/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B0A22A3FFFDB44038323B56DFDF62BA0" box="[623,636,1131,1155]" captionStart="Fig 2–4" captionStartId="4.[265,297,1118,1140]" captionTargetBox="[263,1072,483,1094]" captionTargetId="figure-51@4.[257,1097,472,1101]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig 2–4. Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n., male. 2 – abdomen, dorsal view; 3 – cercus," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165110/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head. Occiput dusted grey, covered with lateral golden yellow and a few black setae. Ocellar triangle dusted grey, with pair of strong, long setae directed forward, numerous short black setae especially in back.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB5C3FBED2A3B" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Frons wide, dusted grey, with distinct short whitish to golden yellow setulae. Face bare, dusted greyish in its upper part to shiny brownish-black in lower part. Scape blackish, pedicel, base of postpedicel brownish-yellow, both with black setulae,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB418FBED2A70" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">postpedicel, stylus black, stylus as long as scape and pedicel together. Labrum almost twice head height, brownish to blackish; labium dark brown to blackish,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB45FFBED2A52" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" box="[227,1127,1369,1393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">labella with a few fine setae, palpus orange-brown, darker basally, with fine setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440381AFB471FD3C2AAC" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" box="[227,694,1399,1423]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Eyes dichoptic, all ommatidia of equal size.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB44038045B493FBED2ACB" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Thorax dusted greyish; postpronotal lobes shiny brownish at tip; antepronotum covered with golden yellow setae; scutum with a narrow blackish stripe on acrostichals, evanescent in the prescutellar depression, a broader stripe on dorsocentrals;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDB440281AFB4E8FBED2BAB" blockId="2.[227,1128,565,1601]" lastBlockId="3.[227,1128,1136,1621]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">anterior and posterior spiracles whitish to yellow. Postpronotal lobe with numerous long, thick, pennate-like, and simple golden yellow setae. Proepisternum and prosternum with fan of numerous golden yellow setae; cervical sclerite and ventral part of prosternum bare. Acrostichals fine, short, 4-serial anteriorly, 2-serial posteriorly,</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7CE66632FFDA44028045B533FBCE2B68" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165108" box="[265,1092,1077,1099]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165108/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[265,300,1077,1099]" targetBox="[346,1009,267,1047]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDA44028045B533FBCE2B68" blockId="3.[265,1092,1077,1099]" box="[265,1092,1077,1099]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Fig. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDA44028001B530FDD32B68" authority="Daugeron & Shamshev, 2019" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[333,601,1077,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDA44028001B530FE032B68" box="[333,393,1078,1099]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Empis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDA440280DBB533FE762B69" box="[407,508,1077,1098]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Planempis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDA44028346B530FDD32B68" box="[522,601,1078,1099]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDA44028313B530FD1E2B68" box="[607,660,1078,1099]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDA440281AFB589FBED2BE5" blockId="3.[227,1128,1136,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">absent in front of and on prescutellar depression. Dorsocentrals multiserial, golden yellow and black, fine, rather short anteriorly, becoming irregularly biserial, black,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDA440281AFB5CAFBE22A20" blockId="3.[227,1128,1136,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">longer posteriorly especially in prescutellar depression. Presutural area of scutum covered with golden yellow fine setae mixed with a few black setae posteriorly.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDA440281AFB40CFBC02ABF" blockId="3.[227,1128,1136,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Two strong, long black postsutural supra-alars. Notopleuron completely covered with long, thick, pennate-like golden yellow setae and bearing about ten black posterior setae. Postalar callus with a few golden yellow rather fine setae. Laterotergite with fan of numerous strong, long golden yellow setae mixed with a few strong, long black setae. Scutellum with 6–8 pairs of rather fine, long black setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDA44028045B4A2FBEC2976" blockId="3.[227,1128,1136,1621]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Legs. Coxae, trochanters dusted grey; femora yellow to black apically; tibiae and tarsi black. Fore femur with many fine, long posterodorsal golden-yellow to black setae, many shorter black anterodorsals apically. Fore tibia short-haired. Mid femur ventrally covered with many distinct short black setae, a few short dorsal subpennate setae apically. Mid tibia densely covered ventrally with minute bristlyhairs. Hind femur with distinct rather short dorsal pennate setae at apical half, strong,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDD440581AFB00EFEE62E7E" blockId="4.[227,1127,264,441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">longer anteroventrals mixed with a few pennate setae at apical half. Hind tibia densely covered with bristly-hairs ventrally and dorsally (longer dorsally). All tarsi short-haired.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDD44058045B062FBED2EB9" blockId="4.[227,1127,264,441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Wing long (length
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDD44058097B062FDF72E5F" box="[475,637,356,380]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="11.5">11.5–12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), clear. Sc abbreviated, brownish, remaining veins complete, brownish basally to blackish apically. Anal lobe well developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDD440581AFB0A7FEF62E9A" blockId="4.[227,1127,264,441]" box="[227,380,417,441]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Halter yellow.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7CE66632FFDD44058045B558FBED2B50" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165110" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165110" box="[265,1127,1118,1140]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165110/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[265,297,1118,1140]" targetBox="[263,1072,483,1094]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDD44058045B558FBED2B50" blockId="4.[227,1127,1118,1222]" box="[265,1127,1118,1140]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Fig 2–4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDD4405802DB558FDFA2B50" authority="Daugeron & Shamshev, 2019" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[353,624,1118,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDD4405802DB558FE172B50" box="[353,413,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Empis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDD440580E0B558FD9B2B50" box="[428,529,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Planempis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDD4405836DB558FDFA2B50" box="[545,624,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDD4405833AB558FD262B50" box="[630,684,1118,1139]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male. 2 – abdomen, dorsal view; 3 – cercus,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDD440581AFB57FFBEC2B89" blockId="4.[227,1127,1118,1222]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
dorsal view; 4 – hypopygium, lateral view. Abbreviations: cer – cercus; epn – epandrium; ej ap – ejaculatory apodeme; hyp – hypandrium; ph – phallus. Scale bars: 2 =
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDD4405828FB593FC772B89" box="[963,1021,1173,1194]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; 3, 4 = 0.4
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDD440581AFB5B7FE852BE5" blockId="4.[227,1127,1118,1222]" box="[227,271,1201,1222]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDD44058045B5EAFBEC2A62" blockId="4.[227,1127,1260,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B0A22A3FFFDD440580CDB5EAFE4E2A27" box="[385,452,1260,1284]" captionStart="Fig 2–4" captionStartId="4.[265,297,1118,1140]" captionTargetBox="[263,1072,483,1094]" captionTargetId="figure-51@4.[257,1097,472,1101]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig 2–4. Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n., male. 2 – abdomen, dorsal view; 3 – cercus," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165110/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Coloration variable: tergites brownish-dusted grey anteriorly to brown-yellowish at the posterior margin, or widely brownish to yellowish, or entirely dusted grey to blackish with the posterior margin yellowish; sternites 1–2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDD440581AFB44EFBED293B" blockId="4.[227,1127,1260,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">yellowish, sternites 3–4 shiny dark brown-blackish, sternite 5 shiny brownish anteriorly to yellowish posteriorly, sternites 6–7 dusted brownish anteriorly to yellowish posteriorly, sternite 8 brown, or first sternite dusted grey, sternites 2–5 shiny brownish, sternites 6–8 brownish. First three or four tergites with long, lateral golden-yellow setae, tergite 3 or 4 with long golden yellow setae anteriorly becoming blackish posteriorly, remaining tergites laterally covered with strong to subpennate blackish setae mixed with simple golden yellow setae, tergite 8 reduced,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDD440581AFB718FE5C2977" blockId="4.[227,1127,1260,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ring-like, almost bare. Sternites with a few golden yellow setae, sternite 8 with more distinct marginal setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7CE66632FFDC44048045B457FBCD2A44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165112" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165112" box="[265,1095,1361,1383]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165112/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[265,306,1361,1383]" targetBox="[334,1020,270,1354]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDC44048045B457FBCD2A44" blockId="5.[227,1095,1361,1411]" box="[265,1095,1361,1383]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Figs 5–6. Male habitus, lateral view. 5 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDC440483DEB454FC142A44" authority="Daugeron & Shamshev, 2019" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[658,926,1361,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDC440483DEB454FD442A44" box="[658,718,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Empis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDC44048397B457FCCA2A45" box="[731,832,1361,1382]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Planempis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDC44048203B454FC142A44" box="[847,926,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDC440482E8B454FC532A44" box="[932,985,1362,1383]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; 6 –
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDC4404854BB454FB972A44" box="[1031,1053,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDC44048566B454FBCA2A44" box="[1066,1088,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDC440481AFB468FE632AA1" blockId="5.[227,1095,1361,1411]" box="[227,489,1389,1411]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDC440481AFB468FEF32AA0" authority="Frey. Scale" authorityName="Frey. Scale" authorityYear="1953" box="[227,377,1389,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pan">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDC440481AFB468FE8D2AA0" box="[227,263,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">pan</emphasis>
|
||
Frey. Scale
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bar:
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDC440480E6B46BFE6E2AA1" box="[426,484,1389,1410]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDC44048045B4AEFBED2AE3" blockId="5.[227,1128,1448,1656]" box="[265,1127,1448,1472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B0A22A3FFFDC440480E8B4AEFD8F2AE3" box="[420,517,1448,1472]" captionStart="Fig 2–4" captionStartId="4.[265,297,1118,1140]" captionTargetBox="[263,1072,483,1094]" captionTargetId="figure-51@4.[257,1097,472,1101]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig 2–4. Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n., male. 2 – abdomen, dorsal view; 3 – cercus," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165110/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal surface of cercus strongly sclerotized, flattened,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDC440481AFB4C1FBE2293F" blockId="5.[227,1128,1448,1656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">polished, shiny brownish, with a tuft of golden yellow setae at tip. Lower part of cercus with a posterior rounded process bearing fine setae. Epandrium subrectangular with many brownish rather fine, long setae posteriorly, a few stronger setae dorsally.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDC440481AFB725FEB7295B" blockId="5.[227,1128,1448,1656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hypandrium of complex structure laterally, membranous ventrally. Phallus more or less parallel to epandrium in its median part, thick at middle then abruptly thin apically.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7CE66632FFDF44078045B46BFBED2AA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165114" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165114" box="[265,1127,1389,1411]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165114/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[265,306,1389,1411]" targetBox="[240,1099,268,1373]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDF44078045B46BFBED2AA0" blockId="6.[227,1127,1389,1439]" box="[265,1127,1389,1411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Figs 7–10. Males of new species with their prey, dorsal view. 7, 9 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDF440782DBB468FBA22AA0" authority="Daugeron & Shamshev, 2019" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[919,1064,1389,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF440782DBB468FC262AA0" box="[919,940,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF440782F5B468FC442AA0" box="[953,974,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF44078297B468FBA22AA0" box="[987,1064,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDF44078562B468FBE82AA0" box="[1070,1122,1390,1411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDF440781AFB48FFC922ABD" blockId="6.[227,1127,1389,1439]" box="[227,792,1417,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
8 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDF4407804BB48FFEF22ABD" box="[263,376,1417,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF4407804BB48FFEDE2ABD" box="[263,340,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Syrphus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 10 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDF440780FEB48FFDB42ABD" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[434,574,1417,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eristalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenax">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF440780FEB48FFDB42ABD" box="[434,574,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Eristalis tenax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.). Scale bar:
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDF44078396B48FFC9E2ABD" box="[730,788,1417,1439]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDF44078045B4C2FE5F2AFF" blockId="6.[227,1127,1476,1623]" box="[265,469,1476,1500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDF44078045B4E5FBEE2974" blockId="6.[227,1127,1476,1623]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS. Within the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDF4407821BB4E5FC422AD8" authorityName="Frey. International" authorityYear="1953" box="[855,968,1507,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF4407821BB4E5FC422AD8" box="[855,968,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Planempis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDF44078294B4E5FE8D293A" authority="Daugeron & Shamshev, 2019" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF44078294B4E5FC652AD9" box="[984,1007,1507,1530]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF4407854DB4E5FB922AD9" box="[1025,1048,1507,1530]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF44078566B4E5FE8D293A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDF44078042B704FECD293A" box="[270,327,1538,1561]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
belongs to a group of large species (body size
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDF4407820DB707FC22293A" box="[833,936,1537,1561]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
) with prosternum ventrally bare and males with dichoptic eyes. In addition to the new species, this group includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDF440780C2B739FD0B2974" authority="Collin" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1941" box="[398,641,1599,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achelota" subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF440780C2B739FE2C2975" box="[398,422,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF440780F9B739FE462975" box="[437,460,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF44078097B739FDBD2974" box="[475,567,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">achelota</emphasis>
|
||
Collin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="EA5DF858FFDF4407838DB739FCB22974" box="[705,824,1599,1623]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Primorskiy</collectingRegion>
|
||
Territory of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="508E762AFFDF4407828EB739FB862974" box="[962,1036,1599,1623]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF44078552B739FBBF2975" box="[1054,1077,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDF44078508B739FBD12975" box="[1092,1115,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB00EFBED2E1C" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440681AFB00EFE4E2E03" authority="Saigusa" authorityName="Saigusa" authorityYear="1992" box="[227,452,264,288]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthomelas">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440681AFB00EFEE02E03" box="[227,362,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">xanthomelas</emphasis>
|
||
Saigusa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440680B4B00FFC972E03" authority="Saigusa" authorityName="Saigusa" authorityYear="1992" box="[504,797,264,288]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucidiventris" subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440680B4B00FFD852E03" box="[504,527,265,288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068351B00FFDBE2E03" box="[541,564,265,288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE4406830FB00EFD4F2E03" box="[579,709,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lucidiventris</emphasis>
|
||
Saigusa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(both from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="508E762AFFDE440682D7B00EFC512E03" box="[923,987,264,288]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
). A complete description of the last two species can be found in Saigusa (1992) whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE44068553B021FBED2E1C" box="[1055,1127,295,319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068553B021FBBC2E1D" box="[1055,1078,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE4406850BB021FBD42E1D" box="[1095,1118,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB043FBED2EB8" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440681AFB043FEB52E7E" box="[227,319,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">achelota</emphasis>
|
||
was entirely re-described by Shamshev (2002). The two Japanese species can be easily distinguished from the two others by the absence of acrostichal setae on their scutum;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440680EEB085FDC42EB9" authority="Daugeron & Shamshev, 2019" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[418,590,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440680EEB085FE332EB9" box="[418,441,387,410]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068080B085FE692EB9" box="[460,483,387,410]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440680BAB085FDC42EB9" box="[502,590,387,410]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDE44068314B085FD1F2EB9" box="[600,661,387,410]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be readily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE44068550B085FBED2EB8" box="[1052,1127,387,411]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068550B085FBBE2EB9" box="[1052,1076,387,410]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE4406850BB085FBD42EB9" box="[1095,1118,387,410]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB0A7FBED2D36" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440681AFB0A7FEB52E9A" box="[227,319,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">achelota</emphasis>
|
||
by its acrostichal setae organised in several rows (versus 1–2 rows), black tibiae (versus yellowish), and the absence of a lateral brownish macula in the presutural area of scutum (see Shamshev 2002: figures 1–2). The new species is more robust than the two other species of similar size known to date,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440682D6B0F8FBED2D36" box="[922,1127,509,533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440682D6B0F8FC572D36" box="[922,989,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Empis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440682A1B0FBFBD72D36" box="[1005,1117,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Planempis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB31BFBEC2D71" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440681AFB31BFE812D17" box="[227,267,541,564]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pan</emphasis>
|
||
Frey (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B0A22A3FFFDE44068014B31AFE112D17" box="[344,411,540,564]" captionStart="Figs 5–6" captionStartId="5.[265,306,1361,1383]" captionTargetBox="[334,1020,270,1354]" captionTargetId="figure-0@5.[318,1035,257,1356]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 5–6. Male habitus, lateral view. 5 – Empis (Planempis) tripotini sp. n.; 6 – E. (P.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165112/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE44068092B31BFC162D10" authority="Liu, Saigusa & Yang. We" authorityName="Liu, Saigusa & Yang. We" box="[478,924,540,564]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuae" subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068092B31BFE7C2D17" box="[478,502,541,564]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068344B31BFDAA2D17" box="[520,544,541,564]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE4406837EB31AFDFA2D17" box="[562,624,540,564]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">zhuae</emphasis>
|
||
Liu, Saigusa & Yang. We
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provide below an updated key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440680C4B33DFDDF2D70" authorityName="Frey. International" authorityYear="1953" box="[392,597,570,595]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440680C4B33DFE412D71" box="[392,459,571,594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Empis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068097B33CFDC12D71" box="[475,587,570,594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Planempis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with dichoptic eyes in males (Shamshev,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB35FFEA22D52" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" box="[227,296,601,625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">2002).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="60836531FFDE44068045B37EFE1C2C0A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE44068045B37EFC162DB3" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" box="[265,924,632,656]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="508E762AFFDE4406809DB37EFD1F2DAC" box="[465,661,632,656]" name="South Korea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Republic of Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Gangwondo province).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE44068045B391FBED2D8D" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" box="[265,1127,662,687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
NOTES. The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440680E9B390FD932D8D" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[421,537,662,686]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Empidinae">Empidinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
particularly prefer temperate and high altitude areas
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB3B3FBED2DCF" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
(Daugeron & Lefebvre 2014; Lefebvre
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440683DDB3B0FD432DEE" box="[657,713,693,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2018; Chatelain
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440682DEB3B0FC432DEE" box="[914,969,693,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2018), which is also the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440680E2B3D3FDDC2DC8" authority="Daugeron & Shamshev, 2019" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[430,598,724,748]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440680E2B3D3FE4C2DCF" box="[430,454,725,748]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE4406809AB3D3FE642DCF" box="[470,494,725,748]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440680B3B3D2FDDC2DC8" box="[511,598,724,747]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDE44068312B3D2FD132DC8" box="[606,665,724,747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
occurring in the mountainous areas of the
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB3F4FBED2C29" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" box="[227,1127,754,778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Gangwondo province of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="508E762AFFDE440680B5B3F4FD0C2C29" box="[505,646,754,778]" name="South Korea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where the specimens were found between
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB217FE1C2C0A" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" box="[227,406,785,809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
800 and
|
||
<quantity id="EF619B5FFFDE44068073B217FE192C0A" box="[319,403,785,809]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="60836531FFDE44068045B236FDB22AAD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE44068045B236FBED2C6B" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" box="[265,1127,816,840]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ETYMOLOGY. The new species is dedicated to its collector, Pierre Tripotin,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB248FD2C2C45" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" box="[227,678,846,871]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">who kindly gave us the material for study.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE44068045B26BFBED2CC2" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
BEHAVIOUR. Many species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE44068326B26BFD572CA6" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[618,733,877,901]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Empidinae">Empidinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are flower visitors feeding on nectar of various plants (Lefebvre
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068351B28BFDDB2C87" box="[541,593,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2014, 2018), and predation is only conserved during the mating period (Daugeron, 1997b) where nuptial gifts, often preys, are transferred by males to females (e.g. see Tréhen, 1971). Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440682A3B2CCFBED2CC2" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[1007,1127,970,993]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440682A3B2CCFBED2CC2" box="[1007,1127,970,993]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB2EEFBEC2B1E" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">sp. n. were directly dry prepared and most of them have retained pollen grains on their body, which is interpreted as an indication of a flower visiting behaviour. Due to its large size this species is probably a good pollinator. But males of some large</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB542FBED2BD6" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440681AFB542FEDD2B7F" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[227,343,1092,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Empidinae">Empidinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are also known to hunt prey of equal or greater size. Three male specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE44068031B565FE7C2B59" authority="Daugeron & Shamshev, 2019" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[381,502,1123,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripotini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068031B565FE7C2B59" box="[381,502,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDE4406834CB565FDB62B59" box="[512,572,1123,1146]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were collected with a prey item belonging to the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE4406807DB587FE112BBA" box="[305,411,1153,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syrphidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B0A22A3FFFDE440680E1B587FD942BBA" box="[429,542,1153,1177]" captionStart="Figs 7–10" captionStartId="6.[265,306,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[240,1099,268,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-0@6.[236,1117,257,1383]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 7–10. Males of new species with their prey, dorsal view. 7, 9 – E. (P.) tripotini sp. n.;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165114/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 7–10</figureCitation>
|
||
): two preys belong to a species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE4406855DB587FBED2BBA" box="[1041,1127,1153,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE4406855DB587FBED2BBA" box="[1041,1127,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Syrphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and one is a representative of the cosmopolitan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE44068393B5A6FBB12B9B" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[735,1083,1184,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eristalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenax">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068393B5A6FCF12B9B" box="[735,891,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eristalis tenax</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1758)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All the preys are of similar (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE440680BCB5B8FDE62BF5" box="[496,620,1214,1238]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440680BCB5B8FDCC2BF5" box="[496,582,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Syrphus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or much larger size (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE4406822CB5B9FC332BF5" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[864,953,1215,1238]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eristalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenax">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE4406822CB5B9FC332BF5" box="[864,953,1215,1238]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. tenax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) than the males themselves, which shows that they are indeed fearsome predators. Syrphids and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EF994D39FFDE44068503B5D8FBED2BD6" authority="Daugeron & Shamshev, 2019" authorityName="Daugeron & Shamshev" authorityYear="2019" box="[1103,1127,1246,1269]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE44068503B5D8FBD52BD6" box="[1103,1119,1246,1269]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB5FAFBED2A11" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE440681A0B5FBFF762A37" box="[236,252,1277,1300]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="1AEDEAA8FFDE4406805EB5FAFEE02A30" box="[274,362,1276,1299]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">tripotini</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="01DE57D3FFDE4406803DB5FAFE202A30" box="[369,426,1276,1299]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
being flower visitors, they probably frequent at least partially the same habitat, so that the males of the new species find both the energy resources
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="282636BAFFDE440681AFB43FFDB22AAD" blockId="7.[227,1127,264,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">(nectar) on which they depend but also the protein resources (prey) essential to the females for the maturation of their eggs and which will be offered to them by the males during the mating period.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |