239 lines
24 KiB
XML
239 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="3FD1E49948FAFFA4DE6028A71C036302" ID-CLB-Dataset="9780" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a24" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01351e5b-e27f-4b12-aa0f-ab91055f8af7" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4060043" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4369E104-E14C-4436-9B57-6C38A6AEBE65" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1601484448992" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mongombe, Aaron Manga, Fils, Eric Moise Bakwo & Tamesse, Joseph Lebel" docDate="2020" docId="039A87C3D55539531FDCFA70FEE547D2" docLanguage="en" docName="zoosystema.42.24.483-514.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 42 (24)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.7:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Nycteris arge Thomas 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="503" masterDocId="FFA3FFBBD54039451C09FFA3FFFF4039" masterDocTitle="Annotated checklist of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of Mount Cameroon, southwestern Cameroon" masterLastPageNumber="514" masterPageNumber="483" pageNumber="502" updateTime="1698846016352" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="CABF0A0D00B3E18D91DFED6343DCB1D4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F0038E1DEC04110A18D4B3AC313709AF">
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<mods:title id="3B01389A29AE50C67143CE0B54A04A67">Annotated checklist of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of Mount Cameroon, southwestern Cameroon</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9C255BB242BBC055223A32F1D4FF301B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="86489EADF45ED1CB4E2E6E6E763178CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CB58635556AAB2C7821C6A09C302AC06">Mongombe, Aaron Manga</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="94973B34EEEE92469B30931AE7BD67E3">Department of Biological Sciences; Faculty of Science; University of Maroua, Cameroon, P. O. Box 814, Maroua (Cameroon) mangajes @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="02B6FEDCE8C15BBCF00F5DFB4B0626AC" type="email">mangajes@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F61C50BB76BDD46E0AD6C1DB65FDC0DC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="228E73D80C5B596930100F347C983BF7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0D6CF19701FD1E8E8932A2CAD374A226">Fils, Eric Moise Bakwo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5CF5BCFE7560FD8105E0CDD7A84B22D">Department of Biological Sciences; Faculty of Science; University of Maroua, Cameroon, P. O. Box 814, Maroua (Cameroon) filsbkw 27 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B542CA141AEFFFD86614522D71D81428" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0C2134AFE2CE4213FCF51E34211468A6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AACCC70206E7E2F44435D55B7E100ECB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="84110724F8E10CA648DF189A7B2264B1">Tamesse, Joseph Lebel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEB7F5AC3D1708A5163DCB989478DD0E">Department of Biological sciences, Higher Teacher’s Training College, University of Yaoundé I, P. O Box 812, Yaoundé (Cameroon) jltamesse @ yahoo. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0B0FE6E1A9E1B61B0110F0B70946F140" type="email">jltamesse@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B8F7FCECDB877D571493F8AF6AC3EB36">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0504A1308354D12851975AA715D2477F">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DC192B088BEBB2AF150ECB6113464276">
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<mods:date id="08AEED24D646BD5ADD4411C35B445DF0">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CAA5206BE4F56F20993F1F4B0E5CB145" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="30EB847AAA69660609B035DE5EE01400">2020-09-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="42F3ADAD4CC3D612CAD81C8B7B6350C0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D76B78E957BB2A6D30AA87C7F5185E40">42</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="950243306F70B4A23487F140C8809C6A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A9308139583F14F97755BDC0C41B1FB0">24</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EA15F22A4E0B17E19FE2A6F9AF9C85D1">483</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="C81863D2F6379C3225D1B498BD9E4EF0" type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a24</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039A87C3D55539531FDCFA70FEE547D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4338035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168149328" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4338035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87C3D55539531FDCFA70FEE547D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A87C3D55539531FDCFA70FEE547D2" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
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<subSubSection id="C329655ED55539501FDCFA70FAF945D4" box="[981,1286,1491,1517]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D55539501FDCFA70FAF945D4" blockId="21.[981,1286,1491,1517]" box="[981,1286,1491,1517]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
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<heading id="D0C481B9D55539501FDCFA70FAF945D4" box="[981,1286,1491,1517]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D55539501FDCFA70FAF945D4" ID-CoL="485DC" authority="Thomas, 1903" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1903" box="[981,1286,1491,1517]" class="Mammalia" family="Nycteridae" genus="Nycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arge">
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||
<emphasis id="B947EAC7D55539501FDCFA70FB9F45D4" bold="true" box="[981,1120,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Nycteris arge</emphasis>
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Thomas, 1903
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C329655ED55539501F24F9AFFB8F461D" box="[813,1136,1548,1572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D55539501F24F9AFFB8F461D" blockId="21.[813,1136,1548,1572]" box="[813,1136,1548,1572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2311FBD55539501F24F9AFFB93461D" box="[813,1132,1548,1572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9210C4D55539501F24F9AFFB93461D" box="[813,1132,1548,1572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D55539501F24F9AFFB93461D" ID-CoL="485DC" authority="Thomas, 1903: 633" authorityName="Thomas" authorityPageNumber="633" authorityYear="1903" box="[813,1132,1548,1572]" class="Mammalia" family="Nycteridae" genus="Nycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arge">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC7D55539501F24F9AFFC5C461A" box="[813,931,1548,1571]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Nycteris arge</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D55539501FA3F9AFFB93461D" box="[938,1132,1548,1572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Thomas, 1903: 633</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C329655ED55539501F24F99EFC7A4654" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D55539501F24F99EFC7A4654" blockId="21.[813,1455,1595,1646]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">COMMON NAME. — English: Bates’s Slit-faced Bat. French: Nyctère de Bates.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C329655ED55539501F24F925FBAC47D2" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D55539501F24F925FB5146A7" blockId="21.[813,1198,1669,1694]" box="[813,1198,1669,1694]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
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<collectionCode id="ED22AE10D55539501F24F925FC7046A5" box="[813,911,1670,1693]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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EXAMINED. —
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<specimenCount id="9D35FD5CD5553950182CF925FB5746A4" box="[1061,1192,1669,1694]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D55539501F24F916FAEB470E" blockId="21.[813,1455,1717,1953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC7D55539501F24F916FC8846F4" bold="true" box="[813,887,1717,1741]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Mount</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B5B3C88D55539501F76F914FA50473B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2866751448" collectingDate="1938-03-09" collectingDateMax="1938-12-08" collectingDateMin="1938-03-09" collectorName="Martin Eisentraut & Mubenge-Isongo" country="Cameroon" elevation="50" latitude="4.078889" location="Malende" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="9.023889" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="5">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC7D55539501F76F914FBDE46F4" bold="true" box="[895,1057,1717,1743]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
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<collectingCountry id="F3247645D55539501F76F914FC1146F6" box="[895,1006,1719,1743]" name="Cameroon" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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||
area
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||
</emphasis>
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||
•
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||
<specimenCount id="9D35FD5CD55539501835F916FB8846E9" box="[1084,1143,1717,1744]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D35FD5CD5553950188EF916FB4246E9" box="[1159,1213,1717,1744]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<location id="8EEC600ED555395018C5F916FAD846F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87C3D55539531FDCFA70FEE547D2:8EEC600ED555395018C5F916FAD846F4" box="[1228,1319,1717,1741]" country="Cameroon" latitude="4.078889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="9.023889" name="Malende" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Malende</location>
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swamp area;
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE075012D55539501FADF96CFBF246DE" box="[932,1037,1743,1767]" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" precision="15" seconds="00" value="9.433333">9°26’00”E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity id="4CCB9B30D5553950181EF96CFBB346DE" box="[1047,1100,1743,1767]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" unit="m" value="50.0">
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</quantity>
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;
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<date id="FF8D1015D5553950185EF973FB3846D1" box="[1111,1223,1744,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" value="1938-12-08">
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<collectingDate id="EFC9E9FDD5553950185EF973FB3846D1" box="[1111,1223,1744,1768]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" value="1938-12-08">8.XII.1938</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="26C65303D555395018D8F96CFA7E46DE" box="[1233,1409,1743,1767]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Martin Eisentraut</collectorName>
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||
leg.; SMNS 6569, 8160, ZFMK 1961.0648, 0649; ZFMK 1973.0193
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
•
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3C88D55539501F33F8A6FAEF470E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2866751366" collectingDate="1938-03-09" collectingDateMax="1938-12-08" collectingDateMin="1938-03-09" collectorName="Martin Eisentraut & Mubenge-Isongo" country="Cameroon" elevation="50" latitude="4.078889" location="Malende" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="9.023889" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="5">
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<specimenCount id="9D35FD5CD55539501F33F8A6FCA54719" box="[826,858,1797,1824]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D35FD5CD55539501F6CF8A6FC774719" box="[869,904,1797,1824]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectorName id="26C65303D55539501F98F8A7FBCC4725" box="[913,1075,1796,1820]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Mubenge-Isongo</collectorName>
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;
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE075012D555395018A4F8A7FAEE4725" box="[1197,1297,1796,1820]" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" precision="15" seconds="26" value="9.023889">9°01’26”E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity id="4CCB9B30D55539501910F8A7FAC04725" box="[1305,1343,1796,1820]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" unit="m" value="5.0">
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<elevation id="001ED1E6D55539501910F8A7FAC04725" box="[1305,1343,1796,1820]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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<date id="FF8D1015D55539501941F8A6FA544724" box="[1352,1451,1797,1821]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" value="1938-03-09">
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<collectingDate id="EFC9E9FDD55539501941F8A6FA544724" box="[1352,1451,1797,1821]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" value="1938-03-09">9.III.1938</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26C65303D55539501F24F8BCFC23470E" box="[813,988,1823,1847]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Martin Eisentraut</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; SMNS 3449, 5588, 5589
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D55539501F24F898FB924798" blockId="21.[813,1455,1717,1953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
|
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<emphasis id="B947EAC7D55539501F24F898FC24476A" bold="true" box="[813,987,1851,1875]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Other localities of</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B5B3C88D55539501FE9F898FB7A4768" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2866751402" box="[992,1157,1849,1875]" collectorName="Bitye" country="Cameroon" location="Cameroon" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="1">
|
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<emphasis id="B947EAC7D55539501FE9F898FBB1476A" bold="true" box="[992,1102,1851,1875]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
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<collectingCountry id="F3247645D55539501FE9F898FBB4476A" box="[992,1099,1851,1875]" name="Cameroon" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="26C65303D5553950185AF89AFB7A4768" box="[1107,1157,1849,1873]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Bitye</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3C88D5553950189EF89AFA504755" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2866751446" collectorName="Bates George Latimer & Rosenberg G" country="Cameroon" elevation="616" latitude="3.0166667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="12.366667" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<specimenCount id="9D35FD5CD5553950189EF89AFB47476C" box="[1175,1208,1849,1877]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE075012D555395018CAF89AFAD04768" box="[1219,1327,1849,1873]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" precision="15" seconds="00" value="3.0166667">3°01’00”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE075012D55539501931F89AFA544768" box="[1336,1451,1849,1873]" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" precision="15" seconds="00" value="12.366667">12°22’00”E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26C65303D55539501F89F8F7FB9E4755" box="[896,1121,1876,1900]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Bates George Latimer</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C65303D55539501864F8F7FB0D4755" box="[1133,1266,1876,1900]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Rosenberg G</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; ZMB 33342
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3C88D55539501F37F8CDFC7747BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2866751416" box="[830,904,1902,1926]" country="Cameroon" location="Bipindi" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EEC600ED55539501F37F8CDFC7747BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87C3D55539531FDCFA70FEE547D2:8EEC600ED55539501F37F8CDFC7747BF" box="[830,904,1902,1926]" country="Cameroon" name="Bipindi" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Bipindi</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5B3C88D55539501FA8F8CDFB964798" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2866751308" collectorName="Zenker Georg August" country="Cameroon" elevation="184" latitude="3.0833333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.416667" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D35FD5CD55539501FA8F8CDFBEB47BF" box="[929,1044,1902,1926]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE075012D55539501816F8CDFB7347BF" box="[1055,1164,1902,1926]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" precision="15" seconds="00" value="3.0833333">3°05’00”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE075012D55539501891F8CDFAF247BF" box="[1176,1293,1902,1926]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" precision="15" seconds="00" value="10.416667">10°25’00”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CCB9B30D55539501910F8CDFAA247BF" box="[1305,1373,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" unit="m" value="184.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001ED1E6D55539501910F8CDFAA247BF" box="[1305,1373,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="21" pageNumber="502" unit="m" value="184.0">184 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26C65303D55539501960F8CDFC4A4798" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">Zenker Georg August</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; ZMB 53848
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D55539501F24F819FBAC47D2" blockId="21.[813,1455,1976,2027]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22AE10D55539501F24F819FC7247F6" box="[813,909,1978,2002]" pageId="21" pageNumber="502">ORIGINAL</collectionCode>
|
||
DATA. — Our recent field surveys did not yield any specimen attributed to this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4C665DD55639531DB7F9C4FB884640" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4060073" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4060073" box="[446,1143,1639,1657]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4060073/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="503" startId="22.[446,457,1639,1657]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1595]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D55639531DB7F9C4FB884640" blockId="22.[446,1143,1639,1657]" box="[446,1143,1639,1657]" pageId="22" pageNumber="503">
|
||
FIG. 15. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D55639531E10F9C4FCBB4640" authority="(Wagner, 1845)" baseAuthorityName="Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[537,836,1639,1657]" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Macronycteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAC7D55639531E10F9C4FD404640" box="[537,703,1639,1657]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="503">Macronycteris gigas</emphasis>
|
||
(Wagner, 1845)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Photo: © Aaron Manga Mongombe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C329655ED55639531C8DF913FEE547D2" pageId="22" pageNumber="503" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C36D5D55639531C8DF913FEE547D2" blockId="22.[132,775,1712,2027]" pageId="22" pageNumber="503">
|
||
HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — This species is widely distributed over much of West and Central Africa from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3247645D55639531E4EF969FD3C46DB" box="[583,707,1738,1762]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="22" pageNumber="503">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the West, through the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3247645D55639531D30F946FE8346C4" box="[313,380,1765,1789]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="503">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
Basin to East Africa and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3247645D55639531E66F946FE93472E" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="503">the Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C334D56D55639531D7EF8A3FE10472E" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1903" box="[375,495,1792,1815]" class="Mammalia" family="Nycteridae" genus="Nycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="503" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arge">
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAC7D55639531D7EF8A3FE10472E" box="[375,495,1792,1815]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="503">Nycteris arge</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is predominantly a lowland rainforest inhabitant, although in southern Africa it can be encountered in forest edges (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D55639531D5CF897FDD04775" author="Monadjem" box="[341,559,1844,1868]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="22" pageNumber="503" refId="ref28385" refString="MONADJEM A., TAYLOR P. J., COTTERILL F. P. D. & SCHOEMAN M. C. 2010. - Bats of Southern and Central Africa: a Biogeographic and Taxonomic Synthesis. University of the Witwatersrand Press, Johannesburg, South Africa, 596 p. https: // doi. org / 10.1644 / 12 - MAMM-R- 184.1" type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis id="B947EAC7D55639531DCEF896FE094775" box="[455,502,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It roosts singly or in small groups in hollow cavities of trees with large trunks, especially trees with opening near the ground (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D55639531DFEF8CAFD7447B8" author="Happold" box="[503,651,1897,1921]" firstAuthor="Happold" pageId="22" pageNumber="503" refId="ref25900" refString="HAPPOLD D. C. D. 1987. - The mammals of Nigeria. Clarendon Press. Oxford, 402 p. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0030605300027708" type="book" year="1987">Happold 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D55639531C96F827FEC047A5" author="Rosevear" box="[159,319,1923,1948]" firstAuthor="Rosevear" pageId="22" pageNumber="503" refId="ref28966" refString="ROSEVEAR D. R. 1965. - The bats of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History) London xvii, + 418 p." type="book" year="1965">Rosevear (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species forages in forest clearing and may enter houses to hunt insects attracted to strong light. This species has been listed to occur on Mount
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3247645D55639531DC7F81AFDC947E8" box="[462,566,1977,2001]" name="Cameroon" pageId="22" pageNumber="503">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B24D55639531E4BF81AFEF247D2" author="Van Cakenberghe & De Vree" firstAuthor="Van Cakenberghe" pageId="22" pageNumber="503" pagination="53 - 90" refId="ref30033" refString="VAN CAKENBERGHE V. & DE VREE F. 1985. - Systematics of African. Nycteris (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Proceedings of the International Symposium on African Vertebrates, Bonn 53 - 90." type="proceedings paper" year="1985">Van Cakenberghe & De Vree 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |