123 lines
15 KiB
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123 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="9ECC356A3E8E6297C9C7FFA50C106BB9" ID-CLB-Dataset="203546" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5219.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0523df85-98fc-4cc3-baff-61c49020a01b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7408120" ID-ZooBank="C39DD77A-45E5-475C-B214-85DEA9D75AA9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1670399898510" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Thandar, A. S. & Arumugam, P." docDate="2022" docId="039A87C2267DB863A0E8F9B3FBDA9981" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5219.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5219 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sclerothyonidae Thandar 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FFA3FFBA267DB862A07FFF6CFFE29955" masterDocTitle="Referral of Thyone neofusus Deichmann, 1941, Thyone adinopoda (Pawson & Miller, 1981 and Havelockia obunca (Lampert, 1885) to the genus Sclerothyone Thandar, 1990, and a replacement name for the preoccupied genus Neothyone Deichmann, 1941 (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida)" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1699413116561" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E2A921EDFAAA6346F20FEB93B9332C88">Referral of Thyone neofusus Deichmann, 1941, Thyone adinopoda (Pawson & Miller, 1981 and Havelockia obunca (Lampert, 1885) to the genus Sclerothyone Thandar, 1990, and a replacement name for the preoccupied genus Neothyone Deichmann, 1941 (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E790314B2E1AB407147461CFA0D9E8EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B7DA291E5DCD60D3401A137FD2CC43E5">Thandar, A. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="183F0099DF1333C5EB9AB9D629357E8E">University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, P / Bag X 54001, Durban 4000</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0FE5346EF617A03182A96BE6DB5BAEC8">Arumugam, P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D73C4E6864C95A6E49D6F31D4EC4904">University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, P / Bag X 54001, Durban 4000 & 205500752 @ stu. ukzn. ac. za; https: // orcid. org 0000 - 0002 - 1945 - 7268</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0BC90B0F41EFAF232500E0CF376471D9" type="email">205500752@stu.ukzn.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="0DBD0573BB19A1CDDA2C0591C692CC60">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="886D9B78F99A1B190DA88F80F6AFDDA4">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="359F9AE445410BDF9D91A3A8B4B12F93">2022-12-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1A2E3BF5764FAF209805D63C92711256">5219</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039A87C2267DB863A0E8F9B3FBDA9981" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7411056" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205875616" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7411056" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A87C2267DB863A0E8F9B3FBDA9981" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A87C2267DB863A0E8F9B3FBDA9981" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection id="C329655F267DB862A0E8F9B3FD9F9FAC" box="[151,637,1759,1785]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8C36D4267DB862A0E8F9B3FD9F9FAC" blockId="0.[151,637,1759,1785]" box="[151,637,1759,1785]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<heading id="D0C481B8267DB862A0E8F9B3FD9F9FAC" bold="true" box="[151,637,1759,1785]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC6267DB862A0E8F9B3FD9F9FAC" bold="true" box="[151,637,1759,1785]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D57267DB862A088F9B3FD9F9FAC" authority="Thandar, 1989" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" box="[247,637,1759,1785]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerothyonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">
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Sclerothyonidae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B25267DB862A1B8F9B3FD9F9FAC" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[455,637,1759,1785]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" pagination="290 - 304" refId="ref5553" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1989) The sclerodactylid holothurians of southern Africa, with the erection of one new subfamily and two new genera. South African Journal of Zoology, 24 (4), 290 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02541858.1989.11448167" type="journal article" year="1989">Thandar, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C329655F267DB862A0E8F84BFBEE9EDF" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8C36D4267DB862A0E8F84BFBEE9EDF" blockId="0.[151,1437,1831,2038]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC6267DB862A0E8F84BFEE99E14" bold="true" box="[151,267,1831,1857]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This taxon, erected as
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D57267DB862A276F84BFD5D9E14" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" box="[521,703,1831,1857]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sclerothyoninae">Sclerothyoninae</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B25267DB862A298F84BFC779E14" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[743,917,1831,1857]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" pagination="290 - 304" refId="ref5553" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1989) The sclerodactylid holothurians of southern Africa, with the erection of one new subfamily and two new genera. South African Journal of Zoology, 24 (4), 290 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02541858.1989.11448167" type="journal article" year="1989">Thandar (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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within the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D57267DB862A41FF84BFAFC9E14" authorityName="Panning" authorityYear="1949" box="[1120,1310,1831,1857]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Sclerodactylidae</taxonomicName>
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, was raised to full family rank by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B25267DB862A1F4F827FDDE9E30" author="Smirnov, A. V." box="[395,572,1867,1893]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" pagination="8" refId="ref5516" refString="Smirnov, A. V. (2012) System of Class Holothuroidea. Paleontological Journal, 46 (8), 793 - 783. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030112080126" type="journal article" year="2012">Smirnov (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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in his revision of the classification of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D57267DB862A472F827FB519E30" authorityName="de Blainville" authorityYear="1834" box="[1037,1203,1867,1893]" class="Holothuroidea" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="class">Holothuroidea</taxonomicName>
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. Although not totally accepted by WoRMS (accessed
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<date id="FF8D1014267DB862A182F81CFD969EDC" box="[509,628,1903,1930]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" value="2012-05">May 2012</date>
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), it is listed as an alternative nomen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C329655F267DB863A0B8F8FFFBDA9981" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8C36D4267DB862A0B8F8FFFAF09EA0" blockId="0.[151,1437,1831,2038]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC6267DB862A0B8F8FFFED89EF8" bold="true" box="[199,314,1939,1965]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. [from
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B25267DB862A1F2F8FFFDCA9EF8" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[397,552,1939,1965]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" pagination="290 - 304" refId="ref5553" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1989) The sclerodactylid holothurians of southern Africa, with the erection of one new subfamily and two new genera. South African Journal of Zoology, 24 (4), 290 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02541858.1989.11448167" type="journal article" year="1989">Thandar 1989</bibRefCitation>
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, as amended by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B25267DB862A2A2F8FFFC0E9EF8" author="Martins, L. & Tavares, M." box="[733,1004,1939,1966]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" pagination="375 - 382" refId="ref5355" refString="Martins, L. & Tavares, M. (2019) Two new species of Sclerothyone from the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean, with a key to the genera and species of Sclerothyoninae (Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida: Sclerodactylidae). Zootaxa, 4658 (2), 375 - 382. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4658.2.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Martins & Tavares 2019</bibRefCitation>
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]. Tentacles 10, ventral-most two much reduced. Calcareous ring not tubular, radial and interradial plates separate or united at base only. Posterior paired processes of radial plates long, 2–8 times the length of ring, either entire of broken into several pieces.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C36D4267CB863A0B8FFFAFBDA9981" blockId="1.[151,1437,150,213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC6267CB863A0B8FFFAFE7699E5" bold="true" box="[199,404,150,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Included genera.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D57267CB863A1E0FFFAFDD299E5" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" box="[415,560,150,176]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Sclerothyone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC6267CB863A1E0FFFAFDD299E5" box="[415,560,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Sclerothyone</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54888876267CB863A23CFFFAFD9799E5" box="[579,629,150,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
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genus),
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D57267CB863A2A3FFFBFBE999E5" authority="Thandar, 1989" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1989" box="[732,1035,150,176]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Temparena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC6267CB863A2A3FFFBFCBA99E5" box="[732,856,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Temparena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B25267CB863A31DFFFAFBE999E5" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[866,1035,150,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" pagination="290 - 304" refId="ref5553" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1989) The sclerodactylid holothurians of southern Africa, with the erection of one new subfamily and two new genera. South African Journal of Zoology, 24 (4), 290 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02541858.1989.11448167" type="journal article" year="1989">Thandar, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D57267CB863A465FFFBFA7599E5" authority="Deichmann, 1941" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityYear="1941" box="[1050,1431,150,176]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Neopentamera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC6267CB863A465FFFBFB5D99E5" box="[1050,1215,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Neopentamera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B25267CB863A4B5FFFAFA7599E5" author="Deichmann, E." box="[1226,1431,150,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" pagination="61 - 153" refId="ref5136" refString="Deichmann, E. (1941) The Holothurioidea collected by the Velero III during the years 1932 - 38. Part 1. Dendrochirota. Allan Hancock Paciic Expedition, 8, 61 - 153, 6 text-figs, pls. 10 - 30." type="journal article" year="1941">Deichmann, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D57267CB863A0E8FFD6FDAF9981" authority="Martinez & Brogger, 2012" authorityName="Martinez & Brogger" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,589,186,213]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Thandarum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC6267CB863A0E8FFD6FEF89981" box="[151,282,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Thandarum</emphasis>
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Martinez & Brogger, 2012
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D57267CB863A2F7FFD6FC089980" authority="Martins & Tavares" authorityName="Martins & Tavares" authorityYear="2018" box="[648,1002,186,213]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Paulayellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B947EAC6267CB863A2F7FFD6FCEE9981" box="[648,780,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Paulayellus</emphasis>
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Martins & Tavares
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</taxonomicName>
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,. 1998.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |