127 lines
14 KiB
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127 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="5CD02B567759A81671B17F3AB6608A35" ID-CLB-Dataset="302151" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.288.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f595c94c-5851-43fd-89ad-b55622aced5b" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13644520" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725366495256" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cooper, Jerry A. & Park, Duckchul" docDate="2016" docId="039A8786F653FFD9FF41FA1EFD2B4406" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.288.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 288 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.288.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Tricholomopsis ornaticeps E. Horak" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="FFA3FFFEF657FFDCFFC9FFA3F9474039" masterDocTitle="The fungal genus Tricholomopsis (Agaricales) in New Zealand, including Tricholomopsis scabra sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1725373107563" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5AEBE9E8FEB4AAF1524D0D89AFC3FD4E">
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<mods:title id="6EDFEBDC345AF4E73CA215C84B547645">The fungal genus Tricholomopsis (Agaricales) in New Zealand, including Tricholomopsis scabra sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C369126196826CCCF103CF8D306CD3D5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B1C96243AB3C86AAE7D03EAD0C47D001">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FBD3228A01F7C6EFDB66200EF00B31CC">Cooper, Jerry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7B3E3BCCD0BFF7EAE96DAFCE705C82F0">Landcare Research, PO Box 69040, Lincoln 7640, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="18F871A0D4758AC8923FDBA0A49D6B26">Park, Duckchul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B1DECDDA06EC74D321D8AA73F095700D">Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland 1142, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8A7710F3616860E1C6501EE33B19E9B4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="06B99AB6E748D510BE0892150B983B55">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D069AD01406E8BA1F43C65E8C5E9028E">
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<mods:date id="223279391FE72D83C448E205CB25FCDD">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A3530D457B31AF3C7019792755B09CCC">2016-12-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="12A13CBCAF59F631CE3F8DC04DEB7844">288</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C9842AE03EC7065B515FD189883ED861">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.288.1.7</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="01F761E1087958965D57699B0084BCF7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="039A8786F653FFD9FF41FA1EFD2B4406" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13644588" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240147763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13644588" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039A8786F653FFD9FF41FA1EFD2B4406" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039A8786F653FFD9FF41FA1EFD2B4406" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection id="C329651BF653FFD8FF41FA1EFA5E467B" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8C3690F653FFD8FF41FA1EFBDF45EF" blockId="4.[136,664,1469,1494]" box="[136,664,1469,1494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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<heading id="D0C481FCF653FFD8FF41FA1EFBDF45EF" box="[136,664,1469,1494]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D13F653FFD8FF41FA1EFBDF45EF" ID-CoL="7CRGJ" authority="(G. Stev.) E. Horak" authorityName="E. Horak" baseAuthorityName="G. Stev." box="[136,664,1469,1494]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholomopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ornaticeps">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F653FFD8FF41FA1EF8FE45EF" bold="true" box="[136,441,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Tricholomopsis ornaticeps</emphasis>
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(G. Stev.) E. Horak
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C3690F653FFD8FF41F9A6FA5E467B" blockId="4.[136,1452,1541,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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The following description is emended from
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA24B61F653FFD8FD5DF9A6FA274627" author="Stevenson, G." box="[660,864,1541,1566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 59" refId="ref5635" refString="Stevenson, G. (1964) The Agaricales of New Zealand: V. Kew Bulletin 19: 1 - 59. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 4108283" type="journal article" year="1964">Stevenson (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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, Horak (1971), and examination of
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<collectingCountry id="F3247600F653FFD8FAD9F9A6FCEC4627" box="[1296,1451,1541,1566]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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collections, including the
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<typeStatus id="54888832F653FFD8FE60F98AFB49467B" box="[425,526,1577,1602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, enumerated in
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<tableCitation id="C6B1032BF653FFD8FD76F98AFA54467B" box="[703,787,1577,1602]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,224,305,328]" captionText="TABLE 1. Material examined." pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Table 1</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C329651BF653FFD9FF74F9EEFD2B4406" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8C3690F653FFD8FF74F9EEF8AA46CF" blockId="4.[136,1452,1541,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F653FFD8FF74F9EEF8D0465F" box="[189,407,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Macro-morphology</emphasis>
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:―Pileus
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<quantity id="4CCB9B75F653FFD8FDC1F9EEFBC4465F" box="[520,643,1613,1638]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="75.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="70.0">70–80 mm</quantity>
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diam., convex with down-rolled margin becoming centrally depressed, ochraceous to saffron yellow, thickly covered with minute brown fibrillose scales. Lamellae moderately distant, attachment sinuate, yellow, staining brown at edges. Stipe 30 ×
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<quantity id="4CCB9B75F653FFD8FC9DF936FAE14697" box="[852,934,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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, creamy above, ochraceous at base, fibrillosestriate. Context creamy yellow in pileus and continuous with stipe. Spore print white. Gregarious on ground and associated with decaying wood.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C3690F653FFD8FF74F8A2FA1147CB" blockId="4.[136,1452,1541,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F653FFD8FF74F8A2F8D64723" box="[189,401,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Micro-morphology</emphasis>
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:―Spores oval to subcylindrical, neither amyloid nor dextrinoid, hyaline, thin-walled, with hilar appendage, length 8.3 μm (σ = 0.54) × 4.3 μm (σ = 0.32), Q = 2.0 (σ = 0.16), n = 20. Basidia 20–40 × 8–10 μm, narrowly clavate, 4-spored. Lamella edge sterile. Cheilocystidia conspicuous, thin-walled, some with yellow plasmatic pigment in KOH, 30–100 μm long × 10–30 μm diam., multi-septate, constricted at septa and often appearing like chains, terminal cells obovoid to broadly cylindrical. Clamp connections present in all tissue. Pleurocystidia absent. Pileipellis a cutis of loosely woven hyphae about 5 μm diam.; scales are aggregations of parallel hyphae 3–5 μm diam., with thickened walls which are rusty brown in transmitted light.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF4C6618F652FFD9FF41FCABF881435C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13644526" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13644526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13644526/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" startId="5.[136,229,776,797]" targetBox="[416,1172,190,751]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8B8C3690F652FFD9FF41FCABF881435C" blockId="5.[136,1452,776,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F652FFD9FF41FCABF9B94324" bold="true" box="[136,254,776,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D13F652FFD9FECDFCABFB434324" box="[260,516,776,797]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholomopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ornaticeps">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F652FFD9FECDFCABFB434324" box="[260,516,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Tricholomopsis ornaticeps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A) water colour (G.M. Taylor), PDD 84171, scale 15 mm; B) cheilocystidia (composite image), PDD 82501, scale = 75 μm; C) spores (composite image), PDD 84171, scale = 20 μm; D) cheilocystidia, PDD 102517, scale = 40 μm. Photos: B, C, D by Jerry Cooper.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8C3690F652FFD9FF74FC35FB8743EA" blockId="5.[136,1452,918,1087]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F652FFD9FF74FC35F88B4396" box="[189,460,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Habitat and distribution</emphasis>
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:―occasional in North Island and upper South Island in native beech forest, and in exotic conifer plantations of
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D13F652FFD9FEB6FC19FB5043EA" box="[383,535,954,979]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F652FFD9FEB6FC19FB5043EA" box="[383,535,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Pinus radiata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D13F652FFD9FD87FC19FBFE43EA" box="[590,697,954,979]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spp">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F652FFD9FD87FC19FBFE43EA" box="[590,697,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Larix spp</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8C3690F652FFD9FF74FC7DFD2B4406" blockId="5.[136,1452,918,1087]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F652FFD9FF74FC7DF8A243CE" box="[189,485,990,1015]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
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Comments:—
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D13F652FFD9FE9FFC7DF8A243CE" box="[342,485,990,1015]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholomopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ornaticeps">T. ornaticeps</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13082A15F652FFD9FE3AFC7DFB7443CE" box="[499,563,990,1015]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,776,797]" captionTargetBox="[416,1172,190,751]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[416,1172,190,751]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tricholomopsis ornaticeps. A) water colour (G.M. Taylor), PDD 84171, scale 15 mm; B) cheilocystidia (composite image), PDD 82501, scale = 75 μm; C) spores (composite image), PDD 84171, scale = 20 μm; D) cheilocystidia, PDD 102517, scale = 40 μm. Photos: B, C, D by Jerry Cooper." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13644526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13644526/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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) is easily distinguished microscopically by its elongate spores and cheilocystidia often appearing to be chained. Macroscopically it is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D13F652FFD9FC75FBA1FD774422" box="[956,1072,1026,1051]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholomopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rutilans">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F652FFD9FC75FBA1FD774422" box="[956,1072,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">T. rutilans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the lack of plum colours, and from
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<taxonomicName id="4C334D13F652FFD9FF0CFB85F86A4406" authorityName="J. A. Cooper" authorityYear="2016" box="[197,301,1062,1087]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholomopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scabra">
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<emphasis id="B947EA82F652FFD9FF0CFB85F86A4406" box="[197,301,1062,1087]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">T. scabra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its less scabrous pileus and occurrence in beech forest and plantations.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |