147 lines
15 KiB
XML
147 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="DDE4C0E681DCDEDC0DD635C672DF700F" ID-CLB-Dataset="8861" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c285848a-ccaf-4f48-8e05-7f9cf6acf225" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4418246" ID-ZooBank="C34E9D0C-336A-4F4B-A670-2F342470839D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609812691373" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C." docDate="2020" docId="03EF183F2C3AFF88FF3A634EFE0C04F0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4869.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4869 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lispe bengalensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFD660472C19FFABFFAD6108FF960050" masterDocTitle="The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698852512324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D473291FCBE487D488522E917156C843">
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<mods:title id="C23F7FD3826CED193635316BD24101F0">The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4AD92386048731CAB35EBCF8D84A7561" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="806F757B649F8C278DCB8A0F525F1BE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B9D30F0E090EF20DC2A100A8EC41D537">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="18AAE8D3D8E976325F498A3B1669E789">Centre for Environmental Research and Studies, Jazan University, P. O. Box 2095, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="20044AC52A5DCF977FBBD3A583B612D5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="04039F8FB81841ED16F64D47CABED9A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="00F84E1C1B8E7A1449CAB2BA0AFF91C2">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4B67C2FBAE8DBAC8466AE3A3DE66A8CB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3323-3623</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E1654F4AEAC33FC833BBA55B369F80A3">Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, PO Box 9004, Abha- 61413, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. mohd _ robiya @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3323 - 3623</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D7AA30FCED83161F4A3426830F4D8F7E" type="email">mohd_robiya@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E26AB393BE04D42FE4D63ACB87CF476E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0372920DC176AA0D2773122DA110974F">Deeming, John C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FFE3BE68917A78FE16B946946F0DBF8">National Museum of Wales, Department of Natural Sciences, Entomology Section, Cardiff, CF 10 3 NP, UK. john. deeming @ museumwales. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6703 - 8180</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="473BDA9A841CB84A630BA868DF692D8E" type="email">john.deeming@museumwales.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A6D825C94F62B7352D8BA4142D709D04">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6AA7A92F76FFE53D632D388F77357222">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="383C71C9941A623DABC06E618DD5C427">
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<mods:date id="9996273AA33613A2CC152526790F3AC6">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="766D32508B5E804B2404EFAC1892B6B4">2020-10-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3098AF3CEBFDBA844CB00F649BCF962E">4869</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9C1AA4468A7643A9F7E6F727B8B0178F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EF183F2C3AFF88FF3A634EFE0C04F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4418104" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176596423" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4418104" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF183F2C3AFF88FF3A634EFE0C04F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF183F2C3AFF88FF3A634EFE0C04F0" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="C35CFAA22C3AFF88FF3A634EFC820231" box="[151,788,582,609]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A9292C3AFF88FF3A634EFC820231" blockId="35.[151,1437,582,1185]" box="[151,788,582,609]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D2AA2C3AFF88FF3A634EFD3D0230" ID-CoL="3VDWR" authority="(Robinean-Desvoidy, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Robinean-Desvoidy" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[151,683,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Lispe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FF3A634EFD3D0230" bold="true" box="[151,683,582,609]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FF3A634EFEF50231" bold="true" box="[151,355,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Lispe bengalensis</emphasis>
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(Robinean-Desvoidy, 1930)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="137DB5AC2C3AFF88FD16634EFC9A0231" box="[699,780,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="36.[151,251,1154,1178]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,201,1119]" captionTargetId="figure-27@36.[151,1435,181,1129]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE. 55–58. Muscidae species habitus: 55) Limnophora rufimana (Strobl, 1893), Male; 56). Lispe bengalensis (Robineau- Desvoidy, 1930), Male; 57) Lispe cilitarsis Loew, 1856, Female; 58) Lispe dichaeta Stein, 1913, Male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4418288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4418288/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CFAA22C3AFF88FF3A6362FED8029C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A9292C3AFF88FF3A6362FC8E02D5" blockId="35.[151,1437,582,1185]" box="[151,792,618,645]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D2AA2C3AFF88FF3A6362FC8202D5" ID-CoL="8CKQS" authority="Robineau-Desvoidy, 1930: 518" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityPageNumber="518" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,788,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Limnophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FF3A6362FE3B02D4" box="[151,429,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Limnophora bengalensis</emphasis>
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Robineau-Desvoidy, 1930: 518
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A9292C3AFF88FF6A6386FED8029C" blockId="35.[151,1437,582,1185]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FF6A6386FE5E02F8" bold="true" box="[199,456,654,680]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2EA3742C3AFF88FE7C6386FEDC029C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3017349491" collectingDate="2014-09-07" collectionCode="CERS" collectorName="H. A. Dawah" elevation="1" location="Water Treatment Works" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jizan">
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<quantity id="4CBE04CC2C3AFF88FE7C6386FE6002F8" box="[465,502,654,680]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1.0">
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<elevation id="006B4E1A2C3AFF88FE7C6386FE6002F8" box="[465,502,654,680]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="498267CB2C3AFF88FDA96387FDD302F9" box="[516,581,655,681]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Jazan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8E99FFF22C3AFF88FDFF6387FCF702F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF183F2C3AFF88FF3A634EFE0C04F0:8E99FFF22C3AFF88FDFF6387FCF702F8" box="[594,865,654,681]" name="Water Treatment Works" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Jizan">Water Treatment Works</location>
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,
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<date id="FFF88FE92C3AFF88FCC36386FC4D02F8" box="[878,987,654,680]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2014-09-07">
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<collectingDate id="EFBC76012C3AFF88FCC36386FC4D02F8" box="[878,987,654,680]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2014-09-07">7.ix.2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, sweeping on mangrove by coast,
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<collectorName id="26B3CCFF2C3AFF88FACB6386FF70029C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">H.A. Dawah</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED5731EC2C3AFF88FF5B63BAFED4029C" box="[246,322,690,716]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">CERS</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CFAA22C3AFF88FF6A63DEFE0C04F0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A9292C3AFF88FF6A63DEFE860398" blockId="35.[151,1437,582,1185]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FF6A63DEFEF702A0" bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species was previously recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C3AFF88FCF663DEFC7802A0" box="[859,1006,726,752]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C3AFF88FBB763DEFADD02A0" author="Abu-Zoherah, R. & Al-Taher, K. & Tilkian, S." box="[1050,1355,726,753]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref29552" refString="Abu-Zoherah, R., Al-Taher, K. & Tilkian, S. (1993) List of Insects Recorded from Saudi Arabia. Ministry of Agriculture and Water, National Agriculture and Water Research Centre, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Riyadh, 394 pp." type="book" year="1993">
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Abu-Zoherah
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FB1763DFFB7B02A0" box="[1210,1261,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
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. (1993)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. It was described from
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<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C3AFF88FEEA63F2FE120344" box="[327,388,762,788]" name="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">India</collectingCountry>
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. In terms of Middle Eastern material, there is a specimen labelled “Middle East, 1941-2, J.W. Macfie” and identified by F.I. van Emden. The scanty data is not surprising, since there was a war going on and the collector may have forgotten in the turmoil where he collected it. Prior to this J.W. Macfie was a medical doctor in
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<collectingCountry id="F351E9B92C3AFF88FF1B626EFE9C03D0" box="[182,266,870,896]" name="Nigeria" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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who collected insects of medical importance, mainly mosquitoes. There is also a specimen from Port Said, 15.vi.23, R. Loveridge and a further three specimens labelled “Qater Al Khor, Purple Island,
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<date id="FFF88FE92C3AFF88FB516282FAE303F5" box="[1276,1397,906,933]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2014-04-25">25.iv.2014</date>
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, D. Whitmore.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A9292C3AFF88FF6A62DAFECF0464" blockId="35.[151,1437,582,1185]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FF6A62DAFE2B03BC" bold="true" box="[199,445,978,1004]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
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This specimen lacks a posterior bristle on the fore tibia. The adults of species in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D2AA2C3AFF88FF6862FFFE940440" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1796" box="[197,258,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Lispe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FF6862FFFE940440" box="[197,258,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Lispe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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display morphological variation in populations. It is a fly with a grey abdomen bearing black spots and a silvery grey face.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A9292C3AFF88FF6A6536FE0C04F0" blockId="35.[151,1437,582,1185]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FF6A6536FE390408" bold="true" box="[199,431,1086,1112]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Biological remarks.</emphasis>
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The predaceous larvae live in moist sand and mud alongside water.Adults prey upon other insects and arthropods, both adult and immature (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C3AFF88FD69656AFC0E042C" author="Gregor, F. & Rozkosny, R. & Bartak, M. & Vanhara, J." box="[708,920,1122,1148]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 280" refId="ref32614" refString="Gregor, F., Rozkosny, R., Bartak, M. & Vanhara, J. (2002) The Muscidae (Diptera) of Central Europe. Folia Facultatis Scientiarum Naturalium, Universitatis Masarykianae Brunensis, Biologia, 107, 1 - 280." type="journal article" year="2002">
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Gregor
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<emphasis id="B932753B2C3AFF88FCB0656BFCC0042C" box="[797,854,1122,1148]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
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2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7D4D82C3AFF88FC09656AFBD9042C" author="Deeming, J. C." box="[932,1103,1122,1148]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref31673" refString="Deeming, J. C. (2008) Order Diptera, family Muscidae. In: van Harten, A. (Ed.), Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates. Vol. 1. Dar Al-Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution & Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 714 - 723." type="book" year="2008">Deeming 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). Adults are more likely to be found running on mud.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |