664 lines
67 KiB
XML
664 lines
67 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="899A6DC9EC0790D04EBC10C7C5BA37F7">Chinese species of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="52150FAB9C1104F379BC3A705F32F9A8">Cao, Huan-Xi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E61FD5501C8EC8C4C3F6489971B983BB">Zhu, Chao-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A2E59693F12A54A2972FE94E99CDB16E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FC2FFD3BFC4D" blockId="18.[151,668,948,1007]" box="[151,668,948,974]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D084818D3B78FF86FF05FC2FFD3BFC4D" bold="true" box="[151,668,948,974]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FC2FFD3BFC4D" bold="true" box="[151,668,948,974]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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6.
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF26FC2FFD3BFC4D" ID-CoL="75YKP" authority="Thomson, 1878" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[180,668,948,974]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF26FC2FFE64FC4D" bold="true" box="[180,451,948,974]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pediobius crassicornis</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FE40FC2FFD33FC4D" author="Thomson" box="[466,660,948,974]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Thomson, C. (1878) Hymenoptera Scandinavicae. 5. Typis Expressit Haqv. Ohlsson, Lundae, 307 pp." type="book" year="1878">Thomson, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
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)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369656A3B78FF86FF05FC4DFF4CFC6C" box="[151,235,982,1007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FC4DFF4CFC6C" blockId="18.[151,668,948,1007]" box="[151,235,982,1007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
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(
|
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B78FF86FF0DFC4DFF44FC6C" box="[159,227,982,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[169,1405,193,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[169,1405,193,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pediobius crassicornis (Thomson, 1878). a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in dorsal view; d: female, body in lateral view; e: female, fore wing. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375765/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369656A3B78FF86FF05FB84FD4BFA61" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FB84FBA6FBB6" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" box="[151,1025,1055,1077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FB84FBA6FBB6" box="[151,1025,1055,1077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FB84FDD5FBB6" ID-CoL="7848P" authority="Thomson, 1878: 255" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="255" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,626,1055,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FB84FE30FBB6" box="[151,407,1055,1077]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pleurotropis crassicornis</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FE0FFB84FDD5FBB6" author="Thomson" box="[413,626,1055,1077]" page="255" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1878">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FE0FFB84FD98FBB6" author="Thomson" box="[413,575,1055,1077]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Thomson, C. (1878) Hymenoptera Scandinavicae. 5. Typis Expressit Haqv. Ohlsson, Lundae, 307 pp." type="book" year="1878">Thomson, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 255
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; ♀. Holotype ♀, LUZN, not examined.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FBA6FCC1FBD0" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" box="[151,870,1085,1107]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FBA6FD97FBD0" authority="Thomson, 1878" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,560,1085,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Asecodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FBA6FED0FBD0" box="[151,375,1085,1107]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Asecodes crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FE16FBA6FD8FFBD0" author="Thomson" box="[388,552,1085,1107]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Thomson, C. (1878) Hymenoptera Scandinavicae. 5. Typis Expressit Haqv. Ohlsson, Lundae, 307 pp." type="book" year="1878">Thomson, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Schemiedeknecht, 1909: 436.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FBC7FD97FB12" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FBC7FD97FB12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FBC7FDE7FBF1" ID-CoL="6W3X2" authority="Crawford, 1910: 23" authorityName="Crawford" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,576,1116,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="howardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FBC7FEC8FBF1" box="[151,367,1116,1138]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pleurotropis howardi</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FEE7FBC7FDE7FBF1" author="Crawford" box="[373,576,1116,1138]" page="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1910">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FEE7FBC7FDBDFBF1" author="Crawford" box="[373,538,1116,1138]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Crawford, J. C. (1910) Technical results from the gypsy moth parasite laboratory. II. Descriptions of certain chalcidoid parasites. Technical Series, United States Department of Agriculture, Division of Entomology, 19, I - IV, 13 - 24." type="journal article" year="1910">Crawford, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 23
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; ♀. Lectotype ♀, USNM, not examined; designated by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FBE8FBC7FA3FFBF1" author="Boucek" box="[1146,1432,1116,1138]" page="90" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1968">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FBE8FBC7FAD6FBF1" author="Boucek" box="[1146,1393,1116,1138]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Boucek, Z. & Askew, R. (1968) Palearctic Eulophidae (excl. Tetrastichinae) (Hym. Chalcidoidea). Le Francois, Paris, 260 pp." type="book" year="1968">Bouček & Askew, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 90
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Synonymized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FEEAFBE0FD8AFB12" author="Kamijo" box="[376,557,1147,1169]" page="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FEEAFBE0FDA0FB12" author="Kamijo" box="[376,519,1147,1169]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Kamijo, K. (1977) Notes on Ashmead's and Crawford's Types of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from Japan, with description of a new species. The Entomological society of Japan, 45, 12 - 22." type="journal article" year="1977">Kamijo, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 16
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FB02FA8BFB2C" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" box="[151,1324,1177,1199]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FB02FA8BFB2C" box="[151,1324,1177,1199]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FB02FD91FB2C" ID-CoL="5W63Q" authority="Ashmead, 1888: 103" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityPageNumber="103" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,566,1177,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Asecodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FB02FEFCFB2C" box="[151,347,1177,1199]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Asecodes albitarsis</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FEF3FB02FD91FB2C" author="Ashmead" box="[353,566,1177,1199]" page="103" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1888">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FEF3FB02FDA4FB2C" author="Ashmead" box="[353,515,1177,1199]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1888) Descriptions of some new North American Chalcididae. III: Euderinae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Canadian Entomologist, 20, 101 - 107." type="journal article" year="1888">Ashmead, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 103
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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; ♀. Holotype ♀, USNM, not examined. Synonymized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FB13FB02FA8FFB2C" author="Peck" box="[1153,1320,1177,1199]" page="663" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1985">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FB13FB02FB51FB2C" author="Peck" box="[1153,1270,1177,1199]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Peck, O. (1985) The taxonomy of the Nearctic species of Pediobius (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), especially Canadian and Alaskan forms. The Canadian Entomologist, 117, 647 - 704. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 117647 - 6" type="journal article" year="1985">Peck, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 663
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FB23FD49FB4D" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" box="[151,750,1208,1230]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FB23FD49FB4D" box="[151,750,1208,1230]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FB23FD93FB4D" ID-CoL="7848N" authority="Ashmead, 1888" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,564,1208,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FB23FEDCFB4D" box="[151,379,1208,1230]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pleurotropis albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FE1AFB23FD8BFB4D" author="Ashmead" box="[392,556,1208,1230]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1888) Descriptions of some new North American Chalcididae. III: Euderinae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Canadian Entomologist, 20, 101 - 107." type="journal article" year="1888">Ashmead, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FDAFFB23FD4DFB4D" author="Essig" box="[573,746,1208,1230]" page="820" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1926">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FDAFFB23FD1FFB4D" author="Essig" box="[573,696,1208,1230]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Essig, E. O. (1926) Insects and mites of western North America. Maxmillan, New York, 1035 pp." type="book" year="1926">Essig, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 820
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FB4CFD84FA88" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FB4CFD84FA88" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FB4CFDE1FB6E" ID-CoL="6LY75" authority="Ashmead, 1894: 341" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityPageNumber="341" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,582,1239,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Holcopelte" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FB4CFEFFFB6E" box="[151,344,1239,1261]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Holcopelte tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FECCFB4CFDE1FB6E" author="Ashmead" box="[350,582,1239,1261]" page="341" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1894">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FECCFB4CFDADFB6E" author="Ashmead" box="[350,522,1239,1261]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1894) Descriptions of new parasitic Hymenoptera. (Paper No. 1). Transactions of the American Entomological Society (1890 -), 21, 318 - 344." type="journal article" year="1894">Ashmead, 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 341
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; ♀♂. Lectotype ♀, USNM, not examined; designated by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FB72FB4CFA3FFB6E" author="Burks" box="[1248,1432,1239,1261]" page="40" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1966">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FB72FB4CFACEFB6E" author="Burks" box="[1248,1385,1239,1261]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Burks, B. D. (1966) The North American species of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 68, 33 - 43." type="journal article" year="1966">Burks, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Synonymized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FEEAFB6EFDB8FA88" author="Peck" box="[376,543,1269,1291]" page="663" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FEEAFB6EFE4BFA88" author="Peck" box="[376,492,1269,1291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Peck, O. (1985) The taxonomy of the Nearctic species of Pediobius (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), especially Canadian and Alaskan forms. The Canadian Entomologist, 117, 647 - 704. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 117647 - 6" type="journal article" year="1985">Peck, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 663
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FA8EFCE0FAA9" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" box="[151,839,1300,1322]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FA8EFCE0FAA9" box="[151,839,1300,1322]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FA8EFDBCFAA9" ID-CoL="6MDKH" authority="Ashmead, 1894" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,539,1300,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Horismenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FA8EFEC4FAA9" box="[151,355,1300,1322]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Horismenus tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FEE2FA8FFDB3FAA9" author="Ashmead" box="[368,532,1300,1322]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1894) Descriptions of new parasitic Hymenoptera. (Paper No. 1). Transactions of the American Entomological Society (1890 -), 21, 318 - 344." type="journal article" year="1894">Ashmead, 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FDB4FA8FFCE4FAA9" author="Schmiedeknecht" box="[550,835,1300,1322]" page="433" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1909">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FDB4FA8FFCB6FAA9" author="Schmiedeknecht" box="[550,785,1300,1322]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Schmiedeknecht, O. (1909) Hymenoptera. Fam. Chalcididae. Genera Insectorum, 97, 1 - 550." type="journal article" year="1909">Schmiedeknecht, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 433
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FAA8FD84FAE4" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FAA8FD84FAE4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FAA8FDCBFACA" ID-CoL="77S8M" authority="Crawford, 1912b: 177" authorityName="Crawford" authorityPageNumber="177" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,620,1331,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ashmeadi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FAA8FEDBFACA" box="[151,380,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pleurotropis ashmeadi</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FE11FAA8FDCBFACA" author="Crawford" box="[387,620,1331,1353]" page="177" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FE11FAA8FD91FACA" author="Crawford" box="[387,566,1331,1353]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Crawford, J. C. (1912 b) Descriptions of new Hymenoptera, NO. 5. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 43, 163 - 188. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.43 - 1927.163" type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Crawford, 1912b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 177
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FCF9FAA8FC4EFACA" box="[875,1001,1331,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FCF9FAA8FC4EFACA" box="[875,1001,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pleurotropis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FC69FAA8FBCDFACA" box="[1019,1130,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FB9BFAA8FBCDFACA" box="[1033,1130,1331,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Asecodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Asecodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FBEEFAA8FA3EFACA" authority="Ashmead, 1888" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1888" box="[1148,1433,1331,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FBEEFAA8FB7BFACA" box="[1148,1244,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FB7BFAA8FA36FACA" author="Ashmead" box="[1257,1425,1331,1353]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1888) Descriptions of some new North American Chalcididae. III: Euderinae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Canadian Entomologist, 20, 101 - 107." type="journal article" year="1888">Ashmead, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Synonymized by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FEEAFACAFDB8FAE4" author="Peck" box="[376,543,1361,1383]" page="663" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FEEAFACAFE4BFAE4" author="Peck" box="[376,492,1361,1383]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Peck, O. (1985) The taxonomy of the Nearctic species of Pediobius (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), especially Canadian and Alaskan forms. The Canadian Entomologist, 117, 647 - 704. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 117647 - 6" type="journal article" year="1985">Peck, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 663
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FAEBFCB6FA05" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" box="[151,785,1392,1414]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FAEBFCB6FA05" box="[151,785,1392,1414]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FAEBFDB8FA05" ID-CoL="6W48S" authority="Ashmead, 1894" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,543,1392,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pleurotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FAEBFEC0FA05" box="[151,359,1392,1414]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pleurotropis tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FEE6FAEBFDBFFA05" author="Ashmead" box="[372,536,1392,1414]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1894) Descriptions of new parasitic Hymenoptera. (Paper No. 1). Transactions of the American Entomological Society (1890 -), 21, 318 - 344." type="journal article" year="1894">Ashmead, 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FDB8FAEBFCAAFA05" author="Crawford" box="[554,781,1392,1414]" page="178" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FDB8FAEBFD7DFA05" author="Crawford" box="[554,730,1392,1414]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Crawford, J. C. (1912 b) Descriptions of new Hymenoptera, NO. 5. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 43, 163 - 188. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.43 - 1927.163" type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Crawford, 1912b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 178
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FA14FC81FA26" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" box="[151,806,1423,1445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FA14FC81FA26" box="[151,806,1423,1445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FA14FDA1FA26" ID-CoL="6W48S" authority="Ashmead, 1894" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,518,1423,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FA14FEE9FA26" box="[151,334,1423,1445]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pediobius tarsalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FEC9FA14FE58FA26" author="Ashmead" box="[347,511,1423,1445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1894) Descriptions of new parasitic Hymenoptera. (Paper No. 1). Transactions of the American Entomological Society (1890 -), 21, 318 - 344." type="journal article" year="1894">Ashmead, 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FD83FA14FC86FA26" author="Reeks" box="[529,801,1423,1445]" page="572" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1956">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FD83FA14FD49FA26" author="Reeks" box="[529,750,1423,1445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Reeks, W. & Smith, C. (1956) The satin moth, Stilpnotia salicis (L.), in the Maritime Provinces and observations on its control by parasites and spraying. The Canadian Entomologist, 88, 565 - 579." type="journal article" year="1956">Reeks & Smith, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 572
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FA36FC9EFA40" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" box="[151,825,1453,1475]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FA36FC9EFA40" box="[151,825,1453,1475]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FA36FDA8FA40" ID-CoL="6W3X2" authority="Crawford, 1910" authorityName="Crawford" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,527,1453,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="howardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FA36FEF1FA40" box="[151,342,1453,1475]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pediobius howardi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FEF1FA36FDAFFA40" author="Crawford" box="[355,520,1453,1475]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Crawford, J. C. (1910) Technical results from the gypsy moth parasite laboratory. II. Descriptions of certain chalcidoid parasites. Technical Series, United States Department of Agriculture, Division of Entomology, 19, I - IV, 13 - 24." type="journal article" year="1910">Crawford, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FD88FA36FC92FA40" author="Boucek" box="[538,821,1453,1475]" page="90" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1968">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FD88FA36FCA8FA40" author="Boucek" box="[538,783,1453,1475]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Boucek, Z. & Askew, R. (1968) Palearctic Eulophidae (excl. Tetrastichinae) (Hym. Chalcidoidea). Le Francois, Paris, 260 pp." type="book" year="1968">Bouček & Askew, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 90
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05FA57FD4BFA61" blockId="18.[151,1436,1055,1506]" box="[151,748,1484,1506]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311CF3B78FF86FF05FA57FD4BFA61" box="[151,748,1484,1506]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FF05FA57FD91FA61" ID-CoL="75YKP" authority="Thomson, 1878" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,566,1484,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05FA57FED9FA61" box="[151,382,1484,1506]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pediobius crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FE19FA57FD88FA61" author="Thomson" box="[395,559,1484,1506]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Thomson, C. (1878) Hymenoptera Scandinavicae. 5. Typis Expressit Haqv. Ohlsson, Lundae, 307 pp." type="book" year="1878">Thomson, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F03B78FF86FDD3FA57FD4FFA61" author="Peck" box="[577,744,1484,1506]" page="663" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B78FF86FDD3FA57FD12FA61" author="Peck" box="[577,693,1484,1506]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Peck, O. (1985) The taxonomy of the Nearctic species of Pediobius (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), especially Canadian and Alaskan forms. The Canadian Entomologist, 117, 647 - 704. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 117647 - 6" type="journal article" year="1985">Peck, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 663
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B78FF86FF05F995FB2BF934" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF05F995FB2BF934" blockId="18.[151,1437,1550,1972]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF05F995FEB6F9A4" bold="true" box="[151,273,1550,1575]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
MLM reticulate, and its posterior margin strongly emarginate and slightly raised, separated from the base of scutellum with a distinct, narrow semicircular hole (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A643B78FF86FCA2F9A8FCD0F9CF" box="[816,887,1587,1612]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[169,1405,193,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[169,1405,193,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pediobius crassicornis (Thomson, 1878). a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in dorsal view; d: female, body in lateral view; e: female, fore wing. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375765/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
a, 6c). Notauli distinct; notaular depressions deep with inner margins slightly step-like, and almost smooth. Inner corner of axilla depressed. Scutellum has anterior median one-third with striations evanescent such that almost smooth, and has longitudinal striation at sides that merging to coarse reticulation posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A643B78FF86FDE7F905FD1BF934" box="[629,700,1694,1719]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[169,1405,193,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[169,1405,193,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pediobius crassicornis (Thomson, 1878). a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in dorsal view; d: female, body in lateral view; e: female, fore wing. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375765/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
a, 6c). Dorsellum short, rounded apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B78FF86FF55F958FADCF837" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B78FF86FF55F958FADCF837" blockId="18.[151,1437,1550,1972]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B78FF86FF55F958FC26F97C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476436" collectingDate="2006-09-29" collectorName="Yan-Long Zhang" country="China" location="Sanhe" municipality="Material" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Hebei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FF55F958FD27F95F" bold="true" box="[199,640,1731,1756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B78FF86FF55F958FE88F95F" box="[199,303,1731,1756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Material</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B78FF86FE53F958FD87F95F" box="[449,544,1731,1756]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B78FF86FDA3F958FDDCF95F" box="[561,635,1731,1756]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B78FF86FD1EF958FD1DF95F" box="[652,698,1731,1756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">15♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B78FF86FD28F958FD45F95F" box="[698,738,1731,1756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B78FF86FD61F958FC9DF95F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B78FF80FF05FC2FFE72FCAE:8EAC603A3B78FF86FD61F958FC9DF95F" box="[755,826,1731,1756]" country="China" municipality="Material" name="Sanhe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Hebei">Sanhe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B78FF86FCD8F958FC6BF95F" box="[842,972,1731,1756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-09-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B78FF86FCD8F958FC6BF95F" box="[842,972,1731,1756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2006-09-29">29.IX.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B78FF86FB8BF95FFB47F95F" box="[1049,1248,1731,1756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Yan-Long Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FB7DF95FFAA8F958" box="[1263,1295,1732,1755]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ex.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FA89F958FE9DF97C" authority="Drury" authorityName="Drury" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Hyphantria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FA89F958FF7DF97C" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hyphantria cunea</emphasis>
|
||
(Drury)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectedFrom id="386F751C3B78FF86FED1F973FD4DF97C" box="[323,746,1766,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FEF8F97DFD4DF97C" authority="Maximowicz" authorityName="Maximowicz" box="[362,746,1766,1791]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenopoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FEF8F97DFDEBF97C" box="[362,588,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Populus adenopoda</emphasis>
|
||
Maximowicz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
(Salicaceae)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B78FF86FC1DF97DFBAEF8A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476432" collectingDate="1978-08-11" collectorName="Gui-Wen Wang" country="China" location="Beiwazi" municipality="Chifeng" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FC1DF97DFBF0F97C" bold="true" box="[911,1111,1766,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B78FF86FC1DF97DFBF5F97C" box="[911,1106,1766,1791]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B78FF86FBF3F97CFB21F97C" box="[1121,1158,1767,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B78FF86FB07F97DFB48F97C" box="[1173,1263,1766,1791]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chifeng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(as Zhaomeng before),
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B78FF86FF6BF890FEFFF8A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B78FF80FF05FC2FFE72FCAE:8EAC603A3B78FF86FF6BF890FEFFF8A7" box="[249,344,1803,1828]" country="China" municipality="Chifeng" name="Beiwazi" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Inner Mongolia">Beiwazi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B78FF86FEF5F890FE5DF8A0" box="[359,506,1803,1827]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1978-08-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B78FF86FEF5F890FE5DF8A0" box="[359,506,1803,1827]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1978-08-11">11.VIII.1978</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B78FF86FDD4F890FD5EF8A7" box="[582,761,1803,1828]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Gui-Wen Wang</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FC9AF897FC8FF8A0" box="[776,808,1804,1827]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ex.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FCA1F890FC7BF8A7" box="[819,988,1803,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lasiocampidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B78FF86FB8BF890FC57F8C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476443" collectingDate="1986-08-15" collectorName="Yu-Zhi Niu" country="China" location="Guang" municipality="Baicheng" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Jilin">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FB8BF890FBFFF8A7" bold="true" box="[1049,1112,1803,1828]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B78FF86FB8BF890FBF5F8A7" box="[1049,1106,1803,1828]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Jilin</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B78FF86FBF0F890FB21F8A0" box="[1122,1158,1803,1827]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B78FF86FB05F890FAA3F8A7" box="[1175,1284,1803,1828]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Baicheng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Da-An, An-
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B78FF86FF05F8B4FF43F8C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B78FF80FF05FC2FFE72FCAE:8EAC603A3B78FF86FF05F8B4FF43F8C4" box="[151,228,1839,1863]" country="China" municipality="Baicheng" name="Guang" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Jilin">Guang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B78FF86FF62F8B5FE21F8C4" box="[240,390,1838,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1986-08-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B78FF86FF62F8B5FE21F8C4" box="[240,390,1838,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1986-08-15">15.VIII.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B78FF86FE59F8B5FDE8F8C4" box="[459,591,1838,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Yu-Zhi Niu</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FDC9F8ABFDDCF8C4" box="[603,635,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ex.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FD11F8B5FC57F8C4" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[643,1008,1838,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Clostera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anachoreta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FD11F8B5FCCEF8C4" box="[643,873,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Clostera anachoreta</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B78FF86FC6FF8B4FA8CF8E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476419" collectingDate="1986-08-15" collectionCode="CAFB" collectorName="Ya-Zhi Zhao" country="China" location="Baicheng" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jilin">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B78FF86FC6FF8B4FB87F8C4" box="[1021,1056,1839,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B78FF86FBBDF8B5FB3BF8C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B78FF80FF05FC2FFE72FCAE:8EAC603A3B78FF86FBBDF8B5FB3BF8C4" box="[1071,1180,1838,1863]" country="China" name="Baicheng" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Jilin">Baicheng</location>
|
||
, Da-An,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B78FF86FA91F8B5FA3FF8C4" box="[1283,1432,1838,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1986-08-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B78FF86FA91F8B5FA3FF8C4" box="[1283,1432,1838,1863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1986-08-15">15.VIII.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B78FF86FF41F8C8FECFF8EF" box="[211,360,1875,1900]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ya-Zhi Zhao</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FEEAF8CFFE3FF8E8" box="[376,408,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ex.</emphasis>
|
||
the pupa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FDA6F8C8FCB9F8EF" box="[564,798,1875,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Clostera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anachoreta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FDA6F8C8FCB9F8EF" box="[564,798,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Clostera anachoreta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. O
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FCD7F8C8FB7EF8EF" bold="true" box="[837,1241,1875,1900]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
ther examined material (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE243B78FF86FBEBF8C8FB6BF8EF" box="[1145,1228,1875,1900]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13057" name="Northern Forestry Centre, Canadian Forest Service" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CAFB</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B78FF86FB76F8C8FAA0F8E8" box="[1252,1287,1875,1899]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B78FF86FA95F8C8FA8CF8E8" box="[1287,1323,1875,1899]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B78FF86FAAEF8C8FD84F830" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476420" collectingDate="2001-01" collectingDateMax="2001-03-31" collectingDateMin="2001-01" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Yang & Determined" country="China" location="Gongan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hubei">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B78FF86FAAEF8C8FA3FF8E8" box="[1340,1432,1875,1899]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B78FF86FF05F8EDFF79F80C" box="[151,222,1910,1935]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B78FF86FF61F8ECFEE8F80C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B78FF80FF05FC2FFE72FCAE:8EAC603A3B78FF86FF61F8ECFEE8F80C" box="[243,335,1911,1935]" country="China" name="Gongan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Hubei">Gongan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B78FF86FEF1F8E3FE4FF80C" box="[355,488,1911,1935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2001-01" valueMax="2001-03-31" valueMin="2001-01-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B78FF86FEF1F8E3FE4FF80C" box="[355,488,1911,1935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2001-01" valueMax="2001-03-31" valueMin="2001-01-00">I–III. 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll. Zhong-Qi
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B78FF86FD2FF8E3FD5DF813" box="[701,762,1912,1936]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Yang</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FC9DF8E3FC8FF80C" box="[783,808,1912,1935]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ex</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B78FF86FCADF8EDFB5CF80C" authority="Graeser" authorityName="Graeser" box="[831,1275,1910,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Micromelalopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodyta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FCADF8EDFBDAF80C" box="[831,1149,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Micromelalopha troglodyta</emphasis>
|
||
(Graeser)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B78FF86FA9CF8EDFE5FF837" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B78FF86FA9CF8EDFA3CF80C" box="[1294,1435,1910,1935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Determined</collectorName>
|
||
specimens compared (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE243B78FF86FE0FF800FE4CF837" box="[413,491,1947,1972]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B78FF86FD92F800FD84F830" box="[512,547,1947,1971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B78FF86FDA3F800FAD0F837" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476431" box="[561,1399,1947,1972]" collectingDate="1997-09-07" collectorName="J. S. Noyes" country="United Kingdom" determinerName="Boucek" location="Suffork Barton Millis" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B78FF86FDA3F800FD36F837" box="[561,657,1947,1972]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B78FF86FD0EF800FC36F837" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B78FF80FF05FC2FFE72FCAE:8EAC603A3B78FF86FD0EF800FC36F837" box="[668,913,1947,1972]" country="United Kingdom" name="Suffork Barton Millis" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Suffork Barton Millis</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B78FF86FC0EF800FBB8F830" box="[924,1055,1947,1971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1997-09-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B78FF86FC0EF800FBB8F830" box="[924,1055,1947,1971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1997-09-07">07.IX.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B78FF86FBF0F807FB45F837" box="[1122,1250,1947,1972]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">J. S. Noyes</collectorName>
|
||
, det.
|
||
<determinerName id="7E10DA253B78FF86FA8CF800FAD0F837" box="[1310,1399,1947,1972]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bouček</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0C66693B79FF87FF05F838FBE0F85B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375765/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[169,1405,193,1928]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B79FF87FF05F838FBE0F85B" blockId="19.[151,1436,1955,2008]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B79FF87FF05F838FEB4F83B" bold="true" box="[151,275,1955,1977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B79FF87FE88F838FD1CF83A" authority="Thomson, 1878" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1878" box="[282,699,1955,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B79FF87FE88F838FDA6F83A" box="[282,513,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pediobius crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
(Thomson, 1878)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in lateral view; c: male, body in dorsal view; d: female, body in lateral view; e: female, fore wing. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B7EFF80FF55FF0CFC18FEBE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B7EFF80FF55FF0CFC18FEBE" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,813]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FF55FF0CFE80FF33" bold="true" box="[199,295,151,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FEBFFF0CFD8AFF33" box="[301,557,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FEBFFF0CFD8AFF33" box="[301,557,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pediobius crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded as either a primary or a secondary parasitoid (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B7EFF80FA96FF03FA36FF33" author="Noyes" box="[1284,1425,151,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Noyes, J. (2016) Universal Chalcidoidea Database. Worldwide Web electronic publication. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / chalcidoids (accessed 21 March 2016)." type="journal article" year="2016">Noyes 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Chinese specimens deposited in IZCAS were reared from two species of moth,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FBF4FF20FA3BFF50" authority="Drury" authorityName="Drury" box="[1126,1436,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Hyphantria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FBF4FF20FA9FFF50" box="[1126,1336,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hyphantria cunea</emphasis>
|
||
(Drury)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FF0CFF45FE8BFF74" box="[158,300,222,247]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FED2FF45FE0DFF74" box="[320,426,222,247]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Arctiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) attacking
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FDA8FF45FBC5FF74" authority="Maximowicz" authorityName="Maximowicz" box="[570,1122,222,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adenopoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FDA8FF45FC83FF74" box="[570,804,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Populus adenopoda</emphasis>
|
||
Maximowicz (Salicaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FB3EFF45FEB5FE99" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Clostera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anachoreta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FB3EFF45FA3CFF74" box="[1196,1435,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Clostera anachoreta</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FEB2FE9AFE09FE99" box="[288,430,257,282]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FE2AFE9AFDF1FE99" box="[440,598,257,282]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Notodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Besides,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FD5EFE99FCD5FE9A" box="[716,882,258,281]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FD5EFE99FD7DFE9A" box="[716,730,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FD7BFE99FCD5FE9A" box="[745,882,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recorded from the pupae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FB70FE9AFEDBFEBE" authority="Graeser" authorityName="Graeser" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Micromelalopha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troglodyta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FB70FE9AFEACFEBE" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Micromelalopha troglodyta</emphasis>
|
||
(Graeser)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FE18FEBFFDBFFEBE" box="[394,536,292,317]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FDB0FEBFFD1BFEBE" box="[546,700,292,317]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Notodontidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B7EFF80FD7FFEBEFC1CFEBE" box="[749,955,292,317]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Yang, Z. Q., Yao, Y. X. & Cao, L. M. (2015) Chalcidoidea parasitizing forest defoliators (Hymenoptera). Science Press, Beijing, 296 pp." type="book">
|
||
Yang
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FCBCFEBDFCC1FEBE" box="[814,870,292,317]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B7EFF80FF55FEDCFCC9FEE3" box="[199,878,327,352]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B7EFF80FF55FEDCFCC9FEE3" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,813]" box="[199,878,327,352]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FF55FEDCFE69FEE3" bold="true" box="[199,462,327,352]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B7EFF80FEECFEDCFE6EFEE3" box="[382,457,327,352]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B7EFF80FE47FEDCFDBCFEE3" box="[469,539,327,352]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B7EFF80FDB4FEDCFDCAFEE3" box="[550,621,327,352]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B7EFF80FDEBFED3FC8CFEE3" box="[633,811,327,352]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Inner
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B7EFF80FD29FEDCFC8CFEE3" box="[699,811,327,352]" name="Mongolia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B7EFF80FCA4FEDCFCCDFEE3" box="[822,874,327,352]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Jilin</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B7EFF80FF55FEF0FE72FCAE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B7EFF80FF55FEF0FAD5FDB5" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,813]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FF55FEF0FE9CFE07" bold="true" box="[199,315,363,388]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
One male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FE75FEF7FD37FE00" box="[487,656,364,387]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FE75FEF7FD37FE00" box="[487,656,364,387]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in IZCAS, reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FC27FEF0FB4DFE00" authority="Drury" authorityName="Drury" box="[949,1258,363,388]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Hyphantria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FC27FEF0FB21FE00" box="[949,1158,363,388]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hyphantria cunea</emphasis>
|
||
(Drury)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has the gaster pointed apically, and Gt1 not covering most length of gaster and just reaching mid-length. It is possibly an error that the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FE89FE2EFE67FE4F" box="[283,448,437,460]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FE89FE2EFE8EFE4F" box="[283,297,437,460]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FEA5FE2EFE67FE4F" box="[311,448,437,460]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has four funicular segments stated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B7EFF80FCFCFE2FFB86FE4E" author="Boucek" box="[878,1057,436,461]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Boucek, Z. (1965 a) Studies of European Eulophidae, IV: Pediobius WALK. and two allied genera (Hymenoptera). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 36, 5 - 90." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">Bouček (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(pages 11, 42), because we found only three funicular segments in Chinese males and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B7EFF80FD67FE4CFC27FE73" author="Peck" box="[757,896,471,496]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Peck, O. (1985) The taxonomy of the Nearctic species of Pediobius (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), especially Canadian and Alaskan forms. The Canadian Entomologist, 117, 647 - 704. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 117647 - 6" type="journal article" year="1985">Peck (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also stated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FBADFE43FB41FE6C" box="[1087,1254,472,495]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FBADFE43FBEAFE6C" box="[1087,1101,472,495]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FBCFFE43FB41FE6C" box="[1117,1254,472,495]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 3 funicular segments. Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FE3CFE67FDF2FD90" box="[430,597,507,531]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FE3CFE67FE1BFD90" box="[430,444,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FE5EFE67FDF2FD90" box="[460,597,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in IZCAS, MLM are coarsely rather than finely reticulate and the median basal smooth area of scutellum is smaller, compared with one female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FC53FD84FBC2FDB5" box="[961,1125,543,566]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FC53FD84FC68FDB5" box="[961,975,543,566]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FC4EFD84FBC2FDB5" box="[988,1125,543,566]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
determined by Bouček.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B7EFF80FF55FDDAFE72FCAE" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,813]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FF55FDDAFE6DFDDA" box="[199,458,577,602]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FF55FDDAFE6DFDDA" box="[199,458,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pediobius crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FD34FDD9FCA8FDD9" box="[678,783,577,602]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elasmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FD34FDD9FD13FDDA" box="[678,692,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FD54FDDAFCA8FDD9" box="[710,783,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">elasmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by characters as given in the diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FA98FDD9FA34FDDA" box="[1290,1427,578,601]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FA98FDD9FA34FDDA" box="[1290,1427,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- group. In spite of this, some characters are reliable to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FCFCFDFEFBB2FDFF" box="[878,1045,613,636]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FCFCFDFEFCDBFDFF" box="[878,892,613,636]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FC1EFDFEFBB2FDFF" box="[908,1045,613,636]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FBCCFDFEFB61FDFE" box="[1118,1222,612,637]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elasmi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FBCCFDFEFBCBFDFF" box="[1118,1132,613,636]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FBEFFDFFFB61FDFE" box="[1149,1222,612,637]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">elasmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, such as reticulate MLM and indistinctly protruding apex of dorsellum (as given in the key).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B103B7EFF80FC71FD1CFB30FD23" author="Boucek" box="[995,1175,647,672]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Boucek, Z. (1965 a) Studies of European Eulophidae, IV: Pediobius WALK. and two allied genera (Hymenoptera). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 36, 5 - 90." type="journal article" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">Bouček (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that this species was closely allied to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FE1FFD37FDB8FD40" box="[397,543,682,707]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveolatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FE1FFD37FE3CFD40" box="[397,411,684,707]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FE3EFD31FDB8FD40" box="[428,543,682,707]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">foveolatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FDCEFD37FC89FD40" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[604,814,682,707]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Entedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbreus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FDCEFD37FDCDFD40" box="[604,618,684,707]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FDE9FD31FD73FD40" box="[635,724,682,707]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">imbreus</emphasis>
|
||
Walker
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(under the name of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FB8DFD37FAECFD40" authority="Gahan" authorityName="Gahan" box="[1055,1355,682,707]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detrimentosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FB8DFD37FB8AFD40" box="[1055,1069,684,707]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FBACFD31FB7CFD40" box="[1086,1243,682,707]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">detrimentosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Gahan))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
within European
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FE9FFD56FEDAFD65" box="[269,381,717,742]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FE9FFD56FEDAFD65" box="[269,381,717,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pediobius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FDF6FD54FD7AFD65" box="[612,733,717,742]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Entedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imbreus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FDF6FD54FDD5FD65" box="[612,626,719,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FD16FD56FD7AFD65" box="[644,733,717,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">imbreus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FCFFFD54FC6AFD65" box="[877,973,719,742]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrgo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FCFFFD54FCDCFD65" box="[877,891,719,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FC1FFD54FC6AFD65" box="[909,973,719,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">pyrgo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
instead of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FBC4FD54FB58FD65" box="[1110,1279,719,742]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FBC4FD54FBC3FD65" box="[1110,1124,719,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FBE4FD54FB58FD65" box="[1142,1279,719,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FA15FD54FE87FC8A" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FA15FD54FA32FD65" box="[1415,1429,719,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FF05FD69FE87FC8A" box="[151,288,754,777]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems closely allied to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B7EFF80FDB9FD69FD1EFC89" box="[555,697,753,778]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveolatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FDB9FD69FD9EFC8A" box="[555,569,754,777]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B7EFF80FDD4FD6AFD1EFC89" box="[582,697,753,778]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">foveolatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we regard them as belonging to two different species groups that probably are closely related.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |