464 lines
53 KiB
XML
464 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="69A94DBFDDD3ABCDEDBF770131DD20B0" ID-CLB-Dataset="22366" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.427" ID-GBIF-Dataset="888c4dda-f962-4373-bde4-910cfedf54eb" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787233" ID-ZooBank="47B9B376-F3D2-457C-8F85-6FEFACA1DB11" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588698429724" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Ferrer-Suay, Mar, Selfa, Jesús & Pujade-Villar, Juli" docDate="2018" docId="03DA87F01026FFE3FDA6F976B366F879" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-427_ferrer-suay_selfa_pujade-villar.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 427" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Alloxysta tscheki" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FFE3FF88106FFFA9FFFFFFDDB64AFF92" masterDocTitle="Palaearctic species of Charipinae (Hymenoptera, Figitidae): two new species, synthesis and identification key" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1698838579240" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DD5378FA784FA7A328664705D340DAAD">Palaearctic species of Charipinae (Hymenoptera, Figitidae): two new species, synthesis and identification key</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D914D29F25CAF792F47CC141010C7B6D">Ferrer-Suay, Mar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E76EC526470D4412A726A427A5F752E9">Selfa, Jesús</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D923251C9DCBE4828E6B92CEE4268C63">Pujade-Villar, Juli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F44FF5E2EE0437C653FB08F0AD7BF9EB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2100905FFE9C5D2C48A73ABDBAA77567">
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<mods:date id="BC1E19E870AA6ADE88963486C0ED0959">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="673E2C819D6CC06A83AF38D8AFA8909E">2018-04-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4CECB2F0220FB6E57998CAAA953645D3">427</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FAA01F9B009A6622C578FAB8638525D7" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.427</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DA87F01026FFE3FDA6F976B366F879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3794019" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163963763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3794019" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F01026FFE3FDA6F976B366F879" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87F01026FFE3FDA6F976B366F879" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<subSubSection id="C369656D1026FFE0FDA6F976B53BF97F" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E61026FFE0FDA6F976B591F954" blockId="73.[601,987,1707,1773]" box="[601,987,1707,1734]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<heading id="D084818A1026FFE0FDA6F976B591F954" box="[601,987,1707,1734]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D651026FFE0FDA6F976B591F954" authority="(Giraud, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[601,987,1707,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FDA6F976B56FF954" bold="true" box="[601,805,1707,1734]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Alloxysta tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171026FFE0FCCAF976B598F954" author="Giraud J." box="[821,978,1707,1734]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E61026FFE0FD3DF90FB53BF97F" blockId="73.[601,987,1707,1773]" box="[706,881,1746,1773]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 3.16, 5.20</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C369656D1026FFE0FF42F8CAB42EF879" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E61026FFE0FF42F8CAB256F8A0" blockId="73.[189,1052,1815,1842]" box="[189,1052,1815,1842]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311C81026FFE0FF42F8CAB256F8A0" box="[189,1052,1815,1842]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71026FFE0FF42F8CAB418F8A3" author="Giraud J." box="[189,594,1815,1841]" page="128" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1860">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D651026FFE0FF42F8CAB418F8A3" authority="Giraud, 1860: 128" authorityName="Giraud" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1860" box="[189,594,1815,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FF42F8CAB73BF8A3" box="[189,369,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Allotria tscheki</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171026FFE0FE87F8CAB418F8A3" author="Giraud J." box="[376,594,1815,1841]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860: 128</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54C888441026FFE0FDA2F8C5B4D6F8A0" box="[605,668,1816,1842]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
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||
: deposited in NMW (examined).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E61026FFE0FF42F881B530F8E4" blockId="73.[189,911,1884,2027]" box="[189,890,1884,1911]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311C81026FFE0FF42F881B530F8E4" box="[189,890,1884,1911]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651026FFE0FF42F881B7ADF8E4" authorityName="Giraud" authorityYear="1860" box="[189,487,1884,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki" subGenus="Allotria">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FF42F881B752F8E4" box="[189,280,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Allotria</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FED6F881B7CEF8E4" box="[297,388,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Allotria</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FE69F881B7ADF8E4" box="[406,487,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">tscheki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71026FFE0FDFBF881B53CF8E4" author="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J." box="[516,886,1884,1911]" page="41" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1902">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171026FFE0FDFBF881B53CF8E4" author="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J." box="[516,886,1884,1911]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref65336" refString="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J. 1902. Cynipidae. In: Wytsman P. (ed.) Genera Insectorum, Vol. I. Desemt-Verteneuil, Brussels." type="book" year="1902">Dalla Torre & Kieffer 1902: 41</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E61026FFE0FF42F85EB5C5F80C" blockId="73.[189,911,1884,2027]" box="[189,911,1923,1950]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311C81026FFE0FF42F85EB5C5F80C" box="[189,911,1923,1950]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D651026FFE0FF42F85EB7A7F80F" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[189,493,1923,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Charips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki" subGenus="Charips">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FF42F85EB756F80F" box="[189,284,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Charips</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FED2F85EB7C6F80F" box="[301,396,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Charips</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FE63F85EB7A7F80F" box="[412,493,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">tscheki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71026FFE0FDF4F85EB5C6F80C" author="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J." box="[523,908,1923,1950]" page="285" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1910">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171026FFE0FDF4F85EB5C6F80C" author="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J." box="[523,908,1923,1950]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref65372" refString="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J. 1910. Das Tierreich XXIV: Cynipidae. R. Friedlander & Sons, Berlin." type="book" year="1910">Dalla Torre & Kieffer 1910: 285</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61026FFE0FF42F877B412F856" blockId="73.[189,911,1884,2027]" box="[189,600,1962,1988]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311C81026FFE0FF42F877B412F856" box="[189,600,1962,1988]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651026FFE0FF42F877B73EF856" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[189,372,1962,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Charips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FF42F877B73EF856" box="[189,372,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Charips tscheki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71026FFE0FE6DF877B419F856" author="Dunn J. A." box="[402,595,1962,1988]" page="106" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1949">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171026FFE0FE6DF877B419F856" author="Dunn J. A." box="[402,595,1962,1988]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="97 - 122" refId="ref65531" refString="Dunn J. A., 1949. The parasites and predators of potato aphids. Bulletin of Entomological Research 40 (1): 97 - 122. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300022744" type="journal article" year="1949">Dunn 1949: 106</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E61026FFE0FF42F80CB42EF879" blockId="73.[189,911,1884,2027]" box="[189,612,2001,2027]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311C81026FFE0FF42F80CB42EF879" box="[189,612,2001,2027]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651026FFE0FF42F80CB7C8F879" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[189,386,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41026FFE0FF42F80CB7C8F879" box="[189,386,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Alloxysta tscheki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71026FFE0FE5FF80CB42AF879" author="Hellen W." box="[416,608,2001,2027]" page="18" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1963">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171026FFE0FE5FF80CB42AF879" author="Hellen W." box="[416,608,2001,2027]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref68287" refString="Hellen W. 1963. Die Alloxystininen Finnlands (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Fauna Fennica 15: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1963">Hellén 1963: 18</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656D1025FFE3FF42FED6B510FEEA" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FED6B77CFEB7" blockId="74.[189,310,267,293]" box="[189,310,267,293]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<heading id="D084818A1025FFE3FF42FED6B77CFEB7" bold="true" box="[189,310,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FF42FED6B77CFEB7" bold="true" box="[189,310,267,293]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FEE7B510FEEA" blockId="74.[189,1399,314,376]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FF42FEE7B7CFFEC6" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[189,389,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
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||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FF42FEE7B7CFFEC6" box="[189,389,314,340]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alloxysta tscheki</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is morphologically very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FCCCFEE6B591FEC6" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[819,987,314,341]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consobrina">
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||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FCCCFEE6B591FEC6" box="[819,987,314,341]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. consobrina</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and it is practically impossible to differentiate them under the microscope (see comments).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656D1025FFE3FF42FE7DB2E9FBD4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FE7DB7E0FE28" blockId="74.[189,426,416,442]" box="[189,426,416,442]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<heading id="D084818A1025FFE3FF42FE7DB7E0FE28" bold="true" box="[189,426,416,442]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FF42FE7DB7E0FE28" bold="true" box="[189,426,416,442]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF15FE0DB72CFE78" blockId="74.[189,1399,464,670]" box="[234,358,464,490]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FF15FE0DB72CFE78" bold="true" box="[234,358,464,490]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C888441025FFE3FF15FE0DB72CFE78" box="[234,358,464,490]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FE2EB33CFD0F" blockId="74.[189,1399,464,670]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FF42FE2EB777FD9F" box="[189,317,499,525]" name="Austria" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
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||
: ♂ [
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<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FE8CFE2EB7B2FD9F" box="[371,504,499,525]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">All. Tscheki</emphasis>
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||
det. Giraud Type (handwritten)], [Ex.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FC43FE2EB265FD9F" box="[956,1071,499,525]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Aphidibus</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FBBFFE2EB2F1FD9F" box="[1088,1211,499,525]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Ribes rubr</emphasis>
|
||
. (handwritten)], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FF39FDCAB7A9FDA3" authority="Tscheki Giraud" authorityName="Tscheki Giraud" box="[198,483,535,561]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FF39FDCAB7C9FDA3" box="[198,387,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Allotria Tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
Giraud
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(handwritten)], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FD46FDCAB59CFDA3" authority="Tscheki Giraud" authorityName="Tscheki Giraud" box="[697,982,535,561]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FD46FDCAB53CFDA3" box="[697,886,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Allotria Tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
Giraud
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2♂♂, det. H.H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FB44FDCAB33CFDA3" author="Evenhuis H. H." box="[1211,1398,535,561]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="140 - 144" refId="ref65684" refString="Evenhuis H. H. 1976. Studies on Cynipidae Alloxystinae 5. Alloxysta citripes (Thomson) and Alloxysta ligustri sp. nov., with remarks on host specifity in the subfamily. Entomologische Berichten 36: 140 - 144." type="journal article" year="1976">Evenhuis, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(handwritten, orange label)], [das rechte Männchen wäre als Lektotypus zu wählen, H.H. Evenhuis (handwritten, orange label)], [NHMW (yellow label)], [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C888441025FFE3FCDEFD82B582FDEB" box="[801,968,607,633]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FC33FD82B344FDEB" authority="Giraud, 1860" authorityName="Giraud" authorityYear="1860" box="[972,1294,607,633]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FC33FD82B23CFDEB" box="[972,1142,607,633]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Allotria tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FB84FD82B344FDEB" author="Giraud J." box="[1147,1294,607,633]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ Desig. H.H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FF03FD5EB7E7FD0F" author="Evenhuis H. H." box="[252,429,643,669]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="140 - 144" refId="ref65684" refString="Evenhuis H. H. 1976. Studies on Cynipidae Alloxystinae 5. Alloxysta citripes (Thomson) and Alloxysta ligustri sp. nov., with remarks on host specifity in the subfamily. Entomologische Berichten 36: 140 - 144." type="journal article" year="1976">Evenhuis, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(red label)], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FDB3FD5EB5F6FD0C" authority="(Giraud, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[588,956,643,670]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FDB3FD5EB541FD0F" box="[588,779,643,669]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alloxysta tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FCE4FD5EB5FEFD0C" author="Giraud J." box="[795,948,643,670]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ det. M. Ferrer-Suay 2013] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE231025FFE3FAE4FD5EB321FD0F" box="[1307,1387,643,669]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF15FD18B7E8FD4D" blockId="74.[189,1399,709,1095]" box="[234,418,709,735]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FF15FD18B7E8FD4D" bold="true" box="[234,418,709,735]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C888441025FFE3FF15FD18B7E8FD4D" box="[234,418,709,735]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FD34B2E9FBD4" blockId="74.[189,1399,709,1095]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FF42FD34B775FC91" box="[189,319,745,771]" name="Austria" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1 ♂ [
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FE70FD34B7AEFC91" box="[399,484,745,771]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
, Pirstiny, 1867 (handwritten)], [
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FC9BFD34B5A6FC91" box="[868,1004,745,771]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">All. Tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
det. Giraud Type (handwritten)], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FF38FCD0B7A8FCB4" authority="Tscheki Giraud" authorityName="Tscheki Giraud" box="[199,482,780,807]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FF38FCD0B7C8FCB5" box="[199,386,781,807]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Allotria Tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
Giraud
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2 ♂♂, det. H.H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FD35FCD1B5C9FCB4" author="Evenhuis H. H." box="[714,899,780,806]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="140 - 144" refId="ref65684" refString="Evenhuis H. H. 1976. Studies on Cynipidae Alloxystinae 5. Alloxysta citripes (Thomson) and Alloxysta ligustri sp. nov., with remarks on host specifity in the subfamily. Entomologische Berichten 36: 140 - 144." type="journal article" year="1976">Evenhuis, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(handwritten)], [NHMW (yellow label)], [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C888441025FFE3FF3CFCECB7FCFCD9" box="[195,438,817,843]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FE43FCEDB54DFCD8" authority="Giraud, 1860" authorityName="Giraud" authorityYear="1860" box="[444,775,816,842]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FE43FCEDB421FCD8" box="[444,619,816,842]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Allotria tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FD8FFCEDB54DFCD8" author="Giraud J." box="[624,775,816,842]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ (red label)], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FC43FCEDB361FCD9" authority="(Giraud, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[956,1323,816,843]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FC43FCEDB236FCD8" box="[956,1148,816,842]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alloxysta tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FB75FCEDB369FCD9" author="Giraud J." box="[1162,1315,816,843]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ det. M. Ferrer-Suay2013](
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE231025FFE3FE42FC89B447FCFC" box="[445,525,852,878]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F1025FFE3FDE1FC89B40CFCFD" box="[542,582,852,879]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FDACFC89B49EFCFC" box="[595,724,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">All.Tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
det.Giraud Type (handwritten)], [understandable, Ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FACAFC89B71FFC00" authority="Ribes Tschek" authorityName="Ribes Tschek" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FACAFC89B6B7FC00" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Aphis Ribes</emphasis>
|
||
Tschek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
col.], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FE56FCA5B4FCFC00" authority="Tscheki Giraud" authorityName="Tscheki Giraud" box="[425,694,888,914]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FE56FCA5B415FC00" box="[425,607,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Allotria Tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
Giraud
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F1025FFE3FD41FCA5B54AFC01" box="[702,768,888,915]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
det. H.H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FC87FCA5B26FFC00" author="Evenhuis H. H." box="[888,1061,888,914]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="140 - 144" refId="ref65684" refString="Evenhuis H. H. 1976. Studies on Cynipidae Alloxystinae 5. Alloxysta citripes (Thomson) and Alloxysta ligustri sp. nov., with remarks on host specifity in the subfamily. Entomologische Berichten 36: 140 - 144." type="journal article" year="1976">Evenhuis 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(handwritten, orange label)], [NHMW (yellow label)], [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C888441025FFE3FE0DFC41B4AFFC24" box="[498,741,924,950]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FD10FC41B20CFC24" authority="Giraud, 1860" authorityName="Giraud" authorityYear="1860" box="[751,1094,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FD10FC41B5E8FC24" box="[751,930,924,950]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Allotria tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FC54FC41B20CFC24" author="Giraud J." box="[939,1094,924,950]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ (red label)], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FAF4FC41B789FC49" authority="(Giraud, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FAF4FC41B747FC48" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alloxysta tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FEE1FC1DB7F1FC49" author="Giraud J." box="[286,443,960,987]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F1025FFE3FE32FC1CB7A9FC49" box="[461,483,961,987]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
det. M. Ferrer-Suay 2013] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE231025FFE3FCCFFC1DB5CAFC48" box="[816,896,960,986]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F1025FFE3FC69FC1DB590FC49" box="[918,986,960,987]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[Type (handwritten)], [
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FB10FC1DB33CFC48" box="[1263,1398,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">All. Tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
det. Giraud Type (handwritten)], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FDBFFC39B501FC6C" authority="Tscheki Giraud" authorityName="Tscheki Giraud" box="[576,843,996,1022]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FDBFFC39B4BEFC6C" box="[576,756,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Allotria Tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
Giraud
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(handwritten)], [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F1025FFE3FBF2FC39B203FC6C" box="[1037,1097,996,1022]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, det. H.H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FB3BFC39B33CFC6C" author="Evenhuis H. H." box="[1220,1398,996,1022]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="140 - 144" refId="ref65684" refString="Evenhuis H. H. 1976. Studies on Cynipidae Alloxystinae 5. Alloxysta citripes (Thomson) and Alloxysta ligustri sp. nov., with remarks on host specifity in the subfamily. Entomologische Berichten 36: 140 - 144." type="journal article" year="1976">Evenhuis, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(handwritten, orange label)], [NHMW (yellow label)], [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C888441025FFE3FCCDFBD5B26FFBB0" box="[818,1061,1032,1058]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FBD4FBD5B33CFBB0" authority="Giraud, 1860" authorityName="Giraud" authorityYear="1860" box="[1067,1398,1032,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FBD4FBD5B290FBB0" box="[1067,1242,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Allotria tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FB1FFBD5B33CFBB0" author="Giraud J." box="[1248,1398,1032,1058]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ (red label)], [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FE8DFBF1B4ACFBD5" authority="(Giraud, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[370,742,1068,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FE8DFBF1B47EFBD4" box="[370,564,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alloxysta tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FDBCFBF1B494FBD5" author="Giraud J." box="[579,734,1068,1095]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud, 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F1025FFE3FD12FBF1B549FBD4" box="[749,771,1068,1094]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
det. M. Ferrer-Suay 2013] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE231025FFE3FBB9FBF1B2DDFBD4" box="[1094,1175,1068,1094]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656D1025FFE3FF42FBB3B28DFA59" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FBB3B71CFB1A" blockId="74.[189,342,1134,1160]" box="[189,342,1134,1160]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<heading id="D084818A1025FFE3FF42FBB3B71CFB1A" bold="true" box="[189,342,1134,1160]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FF42FBB3B71CFB1A" bold="true" box="[189,342,1134,1160]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FB40B70CFB25" blockId="74.[189,326,1181,1207]" box="[189,326,1181,1207]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Palaearctic.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FB02B4F0FA8C" blockId="74.[189,1399,1247,1310]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Certain records:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FE81FB02B79EFB6B" box="[382,468,1247,1273]" name="Austria" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FE1BFB02B4FDFB6B" author="Giraud J." box="[484,695,1247,1273]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud 1860: 128</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FD33FB3DB4B1FB68" box="[716,763,1248,1274]" name="Iran" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FCF4FB02B212FB6B" author="Ferrer-Suay M. & Selfa J. & Seco-Fernandez M. V. & Melika G. & Alipour A. & Rakhshani E. & Talebi A. A. & Pujade-Villar J." box="[779,1112,1247,1273]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="30 - 44" refId="ref66562" refString="Ferrer-Suay M., Selfa J., Seco-Fernandez M. V., Melika G., Alipour A., Rakhshani E., Talebi A. A. & Pujade-Villar J. 2013 a. A contribution to the knowledge of Charipinae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae) associated with aphids from Iran, including new records. North-Western Journal of Zoology 9 (1): 30 - 44." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Ferrer-Suay
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FC60FB3DB590FB6B" box="[927,986,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013a: 39
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FB92FB02B29DFB6B" box="[1133,1239,1247,1273]" name="Romania" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Feraru
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FAC3FB3DB33DFB6B" box="[1340,1399,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005: 67),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FEC2FAD9B7CAFA8C" box="[317,384,1284,1310]" name="Japan" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FE70FADEB4E7FA8C" author="Ferrer-Suay M. & Selfa J. & Pujade-Villar J." box="[399,685,1283,1310]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="41" refId="ref66996" refString="Ferrer-Suay M., Selfa J. & Pujade-Villar J. 2013 i. Charipinae fauna (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) from Asia, with description of eleven new species. Zoological Studies 52: 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / 1810 - 522 X- 52 - 41" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Ferrer-Suay
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FDDBFAD9B414FA8F" box="[548,606,1283,1309]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
<date id="FFCD10261025FFE3FD99FADEB4E7FA8C" box="[614,685,1283,1310]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2013-01">2013i</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FA98B28DFA59" blockId="74.[189,1399,1349,1484]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Uncertain records:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FE5DFA98B7B2FACD" box="[418,504,1349,1375]" name="Austria" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FDF4FA98B4AFFACD" author="Giraud J." box="[523,741,1349,1375]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="123 - 176" refId="ref68032" refString="Giraud J. 1860. Enumeration des Figitides de l'Autriche. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 10: 123 - 176." type="journal article" year="1860">Giraud 1860: 128</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FD0AFA98B5F1FACD" author="Hellen W." box="[757,955,1349,1375]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref68287" refString="Hellen W. 1963. Die Alloxystininen Finnlands (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Fauna Fennica 15: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1963">Hellén 1963: 19</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FC2BFA98B273FACD" box="[980,1081,1349,1375]" name="Belgium" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FBB4FA98B2B6FACD" author="Lameere A." box="[1099,1276,1349,1375]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref68959" refString="Lameere A. 1907. Manuel de la faune de Belgique; 3. Insectes superieurs, Hymenopteres, Dipteres, Lepidopteres. H. Lamertin, Brussels." type="book" year="1907">Lameere 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FAEAFA98B33DFACD" box="[1301,1399,1349,1375]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FF3AFAB4B7E0FA16" author="Cameron P." box="[197,426,1385,1412]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="53 - 69" refId="ref64969" refString="Cameron P. 1889. On the British species of Allotrinae, with descriptions of other new species of parasitic Cynipidae. Memoirs of Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society 2: 53 - 69." type="journal article" year="1889">Cameron 1889: 54</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FE3EFAB4B451FA11" box="[449,539,1385,1411]" name="Finland" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FDD2FAB4B4B9FA11" author="Hellen W." box="[557,755,1385,1411]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref68287" refString="Hellen W. 1963. Die Alloxystininen Finnlands (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Fauna Fennica 15: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1963">Hellén 1963: 19</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FCF3FAB7B516FA16" box="[780,860,1386,1412]" name="France" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FC91FAB4B22BFA11" author="De Gaulle J." box="[878,1121,1385,1411]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref65400" refString="De Gaulle J. 1908. Catalogue Systematique & Biologique des Hymenopteres de France. Librairie Paul Klincksieck, Paris." type="book" year="1908">De Gaulle 1908: 26</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FB8FFAB4B770FA3A" author="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref65372" refString="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J. 1910. Das Tierreich XXIV: Cynipidae. R. Friedlander & Sons, Berlin." type="book" year="1910">Dalla Torre & Kieffer 1910: 285</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FEADFA50B7F5FA35" box="[338,447,1421,1447]" name="Germany" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FE2EFA50B4A7FA35" author="Taschenberg E. L." box="[465,749,1421,1447]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref71211" refString="Taschenberg E. L. 1866. Die Hymenoptera Deutschlands. E. Kummer, Liepzig." type="book" year="1866">Taschenberg 1866: 129</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FD03FA50B271FA3A" author="Van Veen F. J. & Belshaw R. & Godfray H. C. J." box="[764,1083,1421,1448]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="449 - 453" refId="ref71488" refString="Van Veen F. J., Belshaw R. & Godfray H. C. J. 2003. The value of the ITS 2 region for the identification of species boundaries between Alloxysta hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera: Charipidae) of aphids. European Journal of Entomology 100: 449 - 453. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / eje. 2003.067" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
van Veen
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FC8AFA53B5F9FA35" box="[885,947,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2003: 450
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FBADFA50B2F3FA35" box="[1106,1209,1421,1447]" name="Hungary" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FB34FA50B7D9FA5E" author="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref65372" refString="Dalla Torre K. W. & Kieffer J. J. 1910. Das Tierreich XXIV: Cynipidae. R. Friedlander & Sons, Berlin." type="book" year="1910">Dalla Torre & Kieffer 1910: 285</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476761025FFE3FE58FA6CB444FA59" box="[423,526,1457,1483]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Scotland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FDE2FA6CB4B6FA5E" author="Cameron P." box="[541,764,1457,1484]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="53 - 95" refId="ref64911" refString="Cameron P. 1886. The fauna of Scotland, with special reference to Clydesdale and the western district. Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Glasgow 3: 53 - 95." type="journal article" year="1886">Cameron 1886: 85</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Western Europe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FC23FA6CB2F0FA59" author="Andrews F. G." box="[988,1210,1457,1483]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref63920" refString="Andrews F. G. 1978. Taxonomy and host specificity of Nearctic Alloxystinae with a catalogue of the World species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Ocassional Papers in Entomology 25: 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1978">Andrews 1978: 91</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656D1025FFE3FF42FA2EB366F879" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42FA2EB70EF99F" blockId="74.[189,324,1523,1549]" box="[189,324,1523,1549]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<heading id="D084818A1025FFE3FF42FA2EB70EF99F" bold="true" box="[189,324,1523,1549]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FF42FA2EB70EF99F" bold="true" box="[189,324,1523,1549]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61025FFE3FF42F9FFB366F879" blockId="74.[189,1399,1570,2027]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
The morphological features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FDCDF9FEB4ECF9AE" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[562,678,1570,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FDCDF9FEB4ECF9AE" box="[562,678,1570,1597]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very similar, if not identical, to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FB37F9FEB325F9AE" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1224,1391,1570,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consobrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FB37F9FEB325F9AE" box="[1224,1391,1570,1597]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. consobrina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FEA4F99AB42BF9F2" author="Van Veen F. J. & Belshaw R. & Godfray H. C. J." box="[347,609,1606,1633]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="449 - 453" refId="ref71488" refString="Van Veen F. J., Belshaw R. & Godfray H. C. J. 2003. The value of the ITS 2 region for the identification of species boundaries between Alloxysta hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera: Charipidae) of aphids. European Journal of Entomology 100: 449 - 453. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / eje. 2003.067" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8041025FFE3FEA4F99AB7C3F9F3" box="[347,393,1607,1633]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Van</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8041025FFE3FE70F99AB780F9F3" box="[399,458,1607,1633]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Veen</collectingRegion>
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FE2FF99AB443F9F2" box="[464,521,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FD05F99BB5D7F9F2" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[762,925,1606,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consobrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FD05F99BB5D7F9F2" box="[762,925,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. consobrina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FC3DF99BB228F9F2" authorityName="Hartig" authorityYear="1841" box="[962,1122,1606,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xystus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FC3DF99BB228F9F2" box="[962,1122,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. fuscicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, these two species have to be considered as biologically different, because their typical hosts are different:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FB73F9B7B37BF916" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1164,1329,1642,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consobrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FB73F9B7B37BF916" box="[1164,1329,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. consobrina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tends to attack
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FED9F952B46CF93A" box="[294,550,1678,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Brevicorine" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brassicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FED9F952B46CF93A" box="[294,550,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Brevicorine brassicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L., 1758) through
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FCF5F953B59EF93A" box="[778,980,1678,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Diaretiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FCF5F953B59EF93A" box="[778,980,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Diaretiella rapae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(M’cIntosh, 1855), while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FAFAF953B33CF93A" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[1285,1398,1678,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FAFAF953B33CF93A" box="[1285,1398,1678,1704]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears in
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FEC2F96FB79BF95E" box="[317,465,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Cryptomizus</emphasis>
|
||
sp. through
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FD9BF96FB5F4F95E" authority="Haliday, 1834" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1834" box="[612,958,1714,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FD9BF96FB545F95E" box="[612,783,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Aphidius ribes</emphasis>
|
||
Haliday, 1834
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Additionally, taking into account the sequences of the ITS2 gene, these two species have different haplotypes. However, these arguments can be disputed. Firstly,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FE18F924B4A8F881" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[487,738,1785,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consobrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FE18F924B4A8F881" box="[487,738,1785,1811]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Alloxysta consobrina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a cosmopolitan species that has already been found in a diverse range of hosts, although not yet in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FD10F8C0B5D1F8A5" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1834" box="[751,923,1821,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphidius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ribes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FD10F8C0B5D1F8A5" box="[751,923,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Aphidius ribes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Secondly, the molecular results are not conclusive due to the low number of specimens analyzed. Also,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FC44F89FB28CF8C9" author="Van Veen F. J. & Belshaw R. & Godfray H. C. J." box="[955,1222,1857,1884]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="449 - 453" refId="ref71488" refString="Van Veen F. J., Belshaw R. & Godfray H. C. J. 2003. The value of the ITS 2 region for the identification of species boundaries between Alloxysta hyperparasitoids (Hymenoptera: Charipidae) of aphids. European Journal of Entomology 100: 449 - 453. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / eje. 2003.067" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8041025FFE3FC44F89FB5A3F8CE" box="[955,1001,1858,1884]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Van</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8041025FFE3FC0FF89FB261F8CE" box="[1008,1067,1858,1884]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Veen</collectingRegion>
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FBCBF89FB23AF8C9" box="[1076,1136,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
only took into account specimens collected in a reduced area and studied just five specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651025FFE3FB79F8B8B2B2F8ED" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[1158,1272,1893,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tscheki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FB79F8B8B2B2F8ED" box="[1158,1272,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A. tscheki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. For these reasons, we consider that intraspecific variability has not been studied thoroughly enough and that a complete study should be done in order to clarify the status of these two species. While awaiting a more comprehensive assessment, we treat these two species as separate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171025FFE3FC31F80CB354F879" author="Ferrer-Suay M. & Selfa J. & Pujade-Villar J." box="[974,1310,2000,2027]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="23 - 36" refId="ref67644" refString="Ferrer-Suay M., Selfa J. & Pujade-Villar J. 2015 b. New contribution to the knowledge of the genus Alloxysta (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae): revision of some type material. Annalen des naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie B 117: 23 - 36." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Ferrer-Suay
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF41025FFE3FB9CF80FB2D7F879" box="[1123,1181,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015b: 33
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |