treatments-xml/data/03/DA/87/03DA87F01020FFF9FDCBFAB2B78EFA2A.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

358 lines
37 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="6C7BA48BC5B8D192F0D5A0F99D9980F7" ID-CLB-Dataset="22366" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.427" ID-GBIF-Dataset="888c4dda-f962-4373-bde4-910cfedf54eb" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787233" ID-ZooBank="47B9B376-F3D2-457C-8F85-6FEFACA1DB11" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588698429724" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Ferrer-Suay, Mar, Selfa, Jesús &amp; Pujade-Villar, Juli" docDate="2018" docId="03DA87F01020FFF9FDCBFAB2B78EFA2A" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-427_ferrer-suay_selfa_pujade-villar.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 427" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Apocharips trapezoidea" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="FFE3FF88106FFFA9FFFFFFDDB64AFF92" masterDocTitle="Palaearctic species of Charipinae (Hymenoptera, Figitidae): two new species, synthesis and identification key" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1698838579240" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="BCA58B065E54B4917118878DCDC97DAF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7994851A8EF8BC371ABC5847BFB7BFCC">
<mods:title id="28D2DD7A8ACF7E85B695C20C3A22C022">Palaearctic species of Charipinae (Hymenoptera, Figitidae): two new species, synthesis and identification key</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A5E584C8CD0B52473131EBD9539B4766" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BBB5E6E38EBDD6E6A9E5DFEC28E29949">
<mods:roleTerm id="850C2C4B99545AFBEE5DE93B1225B112">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AF4FE0DA9155F79AA3BE42A7FDEC11E9">Ferrer-Suay, Mar</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="67ED95E3143630D3E434FBD2C6B7AD56" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DA4B5DB64B673ADF5E8B5ABA9905144B">
<mods:roleTerm id="02E6D9266F9CD2012690091217F6FA97">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="912994E2B99AA415ED5C984CF24AF2D0">Selfa, Jesús</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="82C5F1D4726F387FB7134559A10C031D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="92C4ED535BC12CB0C14C6930BC2B0A16">
<mods:roleTerm id="80AD05B58CBE8C2A7A8D5A92A569D827">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5E96112B72C1EE6F2406E2F890330D6A">Pujade-Villar, Juli</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C712763317D45677B0F0C9383ACF97EA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3B91E5B9C22391F357C9903A9939B956" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="201F92A4BBFC8E0C34E9A0F4ACC8BFAF">
<mods:title id="AFB31BE5DDABDB6EEEB844D9E22B36C4">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="268C861CCB109CCCA6322DEECED8C3CA">
<mods:date id="66599E5380D168B92891B3D51F662E22">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="98229FD416964F8B95244B116C754C04" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E523235BBE52CB899809D7A6049909B5">2018-04-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3DA058C7FD6DF7579CBF9EC1D11969EE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9AC95B57E38B1616DD4C567A69D19EF5">427</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F1FDA0BE0DCDC2C74FEBC742EBC20A27" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C1147BAE78C06EDEFA86AE9B4D1625FC">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B4846A9B7E5F322B206D1713B8AD1CC7">110</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="697A73DBE0D35069140625B6F26A14A9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B74320656DD8432A3374715FE4DA0783" type="CLB-Dataset">22366</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3C9EBEC499F688F5BC6F54A73FFD53EE" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.427</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="26D0781E6DF8F4BBB0B94F60802F1265" type="GBIF-Dataset">888c4dda-f962-4373-bde4-910cfedf54eb</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="499869494446BB08FA0778C2CB90A041" type="Zenodo-Dep">3787233</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A85962581F0D048A593337D4D35BC02F" type="ZooBank">47B9B376-F3D2-457C-8F85-6FEFACA1DB11</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03DA87F01020FFF9FDCBFAB2B78EFA2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3794009" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163963749" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3794009" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F01020FFF9FDCBFAB2B78EFA2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87F01020FFF9FDCBFAB2B78EFA2A" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<subSubSection id="C369656D1020FFE6FDCBFAB2B53BFA3D" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFE6FDCBFAB2B24AFA18" blockId="79.[564,1024,1391,1455]" box="[564,1024,1391,1418]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<heading id="D084818A1020FFE6FDCBFAB2B24AFA18" box="[564,1024,1391,1418]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651020FFE6FDCBFAB2B24AFA18" authority="(Hartig, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[564,1024,1391,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Apocharips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoidea">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FDCBFAB2B51BFA18" bold="true" box="[564,849,1391,1418]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Apocharips trapezoidea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171020FFE6FC9FFAADB5BDFA18" author="Hartig T." box="[864,1015,1392,1418]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="322 - 358" refId="ref68195" refString="Hartig T. 1841. Erster Nachtrag zur Naturgeschichte der Gallwespen. Zeitschrift fur Entomologie 3: 322 - 358." type="journal article" year="1841">Hartig, 1841</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFE6FD3DFA49B53BFA3D" blockId="79.[564,1024,1391,1455]" box="[706,881,1428,1455]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs 3.20, 5.24</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656D1020FFE6FF42FA0AB516F957" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFE6FF42FA0AB277FA63" blockId="79.[189,1085,1494,1521]" box="[189,1085,1494,1521]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311C81020FFE6FF42FA0AB277FA63" box="[189,1085,1494,1521]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71020FFE6FF42FA0AB4C8FA63" author="Hartig T." box="[189,642,1494,1521]" page="352" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1841">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651020FFE6FF42FA0AB4C8FA63" authority="Hartig, 1841: 352" authorityName="Hartig" authorityPageNumber="352" authorityYear="1841" box="[189,642,1494,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xystus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoideus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FF42FA0AB7EDFA63" box="[189,423,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Xystus trapezoideus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171020FFE6FE51FA0BB4C8FA63" author="Hartig T." box="[430,642,1494,1521]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="322 - 358" refId="ref68195" refString="Hartig T. 1841. Erster Nachtrag zur Naturgeschichte der Gallwespen. Zeitschrift fur Entomologie 3: 322 - 358." type="journal article" year="1841">Hartig, 1841: 352</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54C888441020FFE6FD73FA0AB481FA63" box="[652,715,1495,1521]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Type</typeStatus>
: deposited in ZSM (examined).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFE6FF42F9C4B4A1F9A1" blockId="79.[189,983,1561,1733]" box="[189,747,1561,1588]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311C81020FFE6FF42F9C4B4A1F9A1" box="[189,747,1561,1588]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651020FFE6FF42F9C4B7FCF9A1" box="[189,438,1561,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoideus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FF42F9C4B7FCF9A1" box="[189,438,1561,1587]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Allotria trapezoideus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71020FFE6FE2DF9C4B4ACF9A1" author="Taschenberg E. L." box="[466,742,1561,1587]" page="130" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1866">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171020FFE6FE2DF9C4B4ACF9A1" author="Taschenberg E. L." box="[466,742,1561,1587]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref71211" refString="Taschenberg E. L. 1866. Die Hymenoptera Deutschlands. E. Kummer, Liepzig." type="book" year="1866">Taschenberg 1866: 130</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFE6FF42F9E0B4F2F9C5" blockId="79.[189,983,1561,1733]" box="[189,696,1597,1624]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651020FFE6FF42F9E0B7E1F9C5" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[189,427,1597,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Allotria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoidea">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FF42F9E0B7E1F9C5" box="[189,427,1597,1623]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Allotria trapezoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Cameron 1884: 267.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFE6FF42F9BCB5D7F9E9" blockId="79.[189,983,1561,1733]" box="[189,925,1633,1660]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311C81020FFE6FF42F9BCB5D7F9E9" box="[189,925,1633,1660]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651020FFE6FF42F9BCB7D3F9E9" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[189,409,1633,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Dilyta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoidea">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FF42F9BCB7D3F9E9" box="[189,409,1633,1659]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Dilyta trapezoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71020FFE6FE4AF9BCB4C3F9E9" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[437,649,1633,1659]" page="114" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171020FFE6FE4AF9BCB4C3F9E9" author="Kieffer J. J." box="[437,649,1633,1659]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="112 - 115" refId="ref68627" refString="Kieffer J. J. 1900. Ueber Allotrinen. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 19: 112 - 115." type="journal article" year="1900">Kieffer 1900: 114</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71020FFE6FD46F9BCB5D3F9E9" author="Evenhuis H. H." box="[697,921,1633,1659]" page="26" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171020FFE6FD46F9BCB5D3F9E9" author="Evenhuis H. H." box="[697,921,1633,1659]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="19 - 29" refId="ref65763" refString="Evenhuis H. H. 1982. A study of Hartig's Xystus species with type designations and new synonyms (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae Alloxystinae and Charipinae). Spixiana 5: 19 - 29." type="journal article" year="1982">Evenhuis 1982: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFE6FF42F95BB59DF932" blockId="79.[189,983,1561,1733]" box="[189,983,1669,1696]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6311C81020FFE6FF42F95BB59DF932" box="[189,983,1669,1696]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651020FFE6FF42F95BB40EF932" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[189,580,1670,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoidea" subGenus="Alloxysta">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FF42F95BB760F932" box="[189,298,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Alloxysta</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FEC4F95BB7E2F932" box="[315,424,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Alloxysta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FE46F95BB40EF932" box="[441,580,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">trapezoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD210F71020FFE6FD9EF958B599F932" author="Dalla Torre K. W. &amp; Kieffer J. J." box="[609,979,1669,1696]" page="39" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1902">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B171020FFE6FD9EF958B599F932" author="Dalla Torre K. W. &amp; Kieffer J. J." box="[609,979,1669,1696]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref65336" refString="Dalla Torre K. W. &amp; Kieffer J. J. 1902. Cynipidae. In: Wytsman P. (ed.) Genera Insectorum, Vol. I. Desemt-Verteneuil, Brussels." type="book" year="1902">Dalla Torre &amp; Kieffer 1902: 39</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFE6FF42F977B516F957" blockId="79.[189,983,1561,1733]" box="[189,860,1706,1733]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651020FFE6FF42F977B79DF956" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[189,471,1706,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Apocharips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoidea">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FF42F977B79DF956" box="[189,471,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Apocharips trapezoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Menke &amp; Evenhuis 1991: 152.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656D1020FFF9FF42F931B24EFED8" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFE6FF42F931B77CF894" blockId="79.[189,310,1772,1798]" box="[189,310,1772,1798]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<heading id="D084818A1020FFE6FF42F931B77CF894" bold="true" box="[189,310,1772,1798]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FF42F931B77CF894" bold="true" box="[189,310,1772,1798]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E61020FFF9FF42F8C1B24EFED8" blockId="79.[189,1399,1820,2027]" lastBlockId="80.[189,1399,267,330]" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651020FFE6FF42F8C1B79FF8A4" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[189,469,1820,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Apocharips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoidea">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FF42F8C1B79FF8A4" box="[189,469,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Apocharips trapezoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is mainly characterized by a completely open radial cell that is 1.0 times as long as wide (Fig. 5.24); the presence of pronotal and propodeal carinae; an apex of scutellum with M-shaped carinae; female antenna with rhinaria beginning on F5, F1 longer than pedicel and F2, F2 subequal to F3, and F3 shorter than F4 (Fig. 3.20); male antenna with rhinaria beginning on F1, F1 longer than pedicel and F2, and F2F4 subequal in length. This species is easily differentiated from other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C734D651020FFE6FF22F80CB72EF879" authorityName="Fergusson" authorityYear="1986" box="[221,356,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Apocharips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF41020FFE6FF22F80CB72EF879" box="[221,356,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Apocharips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the completely open radial cell with parallel R1 and Rs veins (Fig. 5.24). The closest congener is
<taxonomicName id="4C734D65103FFFF9FEB5FED1B421FEB7" authority="Menke, 1993" authorityName="Menke" authorityYear="1993" box="[330,619,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Apocharips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hansoni">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FEB5FED1B78DFEB7" box="[330,455,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">A. hansoni</emphasis>
Menke, 1993
</taxonomicName>
, but it can be easily differentiated by the presence of radial carinae around the clypeus (absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C734D65103FFFF9FDE3FEEDB482FED8" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[540,712,304,330]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Apocharips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoidea">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FDE3FEEDB482FED8" box="[540,712,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">A. trapezoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but present in
<taxonomicName id="4C734D65103FFFF9FC8AFEEDB5B9FED8" authorityName="Menke" authorityYear="1993" box="[885,1011,304,330]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Apocharips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hansoni">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FC8AFEEDB5B9FED8" box="[885,1011,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">A. hansoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656D103FFFF9FF42FEAFB218FB98" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FEAFB7E0FE1E" blockId="80.[189,426,370,396]" box="[189,426,370,396]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<heading id="D084818A103FFFF9FF42FEAFB7E0FE1E" bold="true" box="[189,426,370,396]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FF42FEAFB7E0FE1E" bold="true" box="[189,426,370,396]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF15FE7EB72CFE2F" blockId="80.[189,1398,419,518]" box="[234,358,419,445]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FF15FE7EB72CFE2F" bold="true" box="[234,358,419,445]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<typeStatus id="54C88844103FFFF9FF15FE7EB72CFE2F" box="[234,358,419,445]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FE1AB2D8FD94" blockId="80.[189,1398,419,518]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FF42FE1AB719FE73" box="[189,339,455,481]" name="Germany" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
: ♂, [
<typeStatus id="54C88844103FFFF9FE68FE1AB44CFE73" box="[407,518,455,481]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
H.H. Evenhuis (orange label)], [
<taxonomicName id="4C734D65103FFFF9FC54FE15B2BCFE73" authority="Hartig" authorityName="Hartig" authorityYear="1841" box="[939,1270,455,481]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xystus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoideus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FC54FE15B2D6FE73" box="[939,1180,455,481]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Xystus trapezoideus</emphasis>
Hartig
</taxonomicName>
det. H.H. Evenhuis 1980], [
<taxonomicName id="4C734D65103FFFF9FE71FE36B53EFD94" authority="♁ (Hartig, 1840)" authorityName="♁ (Hartig" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="Hartig" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[398,884,490,518]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Apocharips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezoidea">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FE71FE36B4E2FD97" box="[398,680,491,517]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Apocharips trapezoidea</emphasis>
♂ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FD2BFE36B521FD94" author="Hartig T." box="[724,875,491,518]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="176 - 210" refId="ref68175" refString="Hartig T. 1840. Ueber die Familie der Gallwespen. Zeitschrift fur Entomologie 2: 176 - 210." type="journal article" year="1840">Hartig, 1840</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
det. JP-V 2007] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE23103FFFF9FBBBFE31B2CCFD94" box="[1092,1158,492,518]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF15FDF3B4EEFDDB" blockId="80.[189,1398,556,657]" box="[234,676,556,585]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FF15FDF3B7BCFDDA" bold="true" box="[234,502,558,584]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Additional specimens</emphasis>
(4 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F103FFFF9FDA7FDF3B4D2FDDB" box="[600,664,558,585]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FD8EB7D1FD03" blockId="80.[189,1398,556,657]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FF42FD8EB77FFDFF" box="[189,309,595,621]" name="France" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
: 2 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F103FFFF9FE6FFD8EB7F6FDFF" box="[400,444,595,621]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
[Var: St. Tropez, 12 Jun. 80, Boucek] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE23103FFFF9FC78FD8EB5ACFDFF" box="[903,998,595,621]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">BMNH</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂ [Var: St. Tropez, 16 Jun. 80, Boucek] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE23103FFFF9FECFFDAAB7C5FD03" box="[304,399,631,657]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FD67B783FD6B" blockId="80.[189,1398,696,761]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FF42FD67B750FD46" box="[189,282,698,724]" name="Japan" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F103FFFF9FED8FD67B71CFD46" box="[295,342,698,724]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
[
<collectingRegion id="49B7F804103FFFF9FE99FD67B7AAFD46" box="[358,480,698,724]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
, Furano, Exp. Forest,
<geoCoordinate id="EE475021103FFFF9FD12FD65B511FD46" box="[749,859,696,724]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="925" value="43.25">43°15 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE475021103FFFF9FC95FD65B5A9FD46" box="[874,995,696,724]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" precision="925" value="142.33333">142°20 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFCD1026103FFFF9FC0DFD67B2C3FD46" box="[1010,1161,698,724]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1996-08-09">
9 Aug.
<quantity id="4C8B9B03103FFFF9FBB3FD67B2C3FD46" box="[1100,1161,698,724]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9965" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="1996500.0">1996</quantity>
</date>
, 500 m, L. Masner, sweep] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE23103FFFF9FEE0FD03B72DFD6A" box="[287,359,734,760]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">CNCI</collectionCode>
C-163).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FCFCB5A7FCF2" blockId="80.[189,1398,800,864]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FF42FCFCB75EFCA9" box="[189,276,801,827]" name="Spain" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F103FFFF9FEE1FCFCB703FCAE" box="[286,329,801,828]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
[Calella, A. Costa NE,
<date id="FFCD1026103FFFF9FDA5FCFFB484FCA9" box="[602,718,801,828]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1971-06">Jun. 1971</date>
, Boucek] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE23103FFFF9FCB3FCFCB5E1FCA9" box="[844,939,801,827]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F103FFFF9FC41FCFCB5A3FCAE" box="[958,1001,801,828]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
[Canary Is., Tenerife, El Medano,
<date id="FFCD1026103FFFF9FF42FC9BB717FCF2" box="[189,349,838,864]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1983-03-18">18 Mar. 1983</date>
, K.J. Hedqvist, Hedqvist coll.] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE23103FFFF9FD29FC9BB57AFCF2" box="[726,816,838,864]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">BMNH</collectionCode>
B.M.
<date id="FFCD1026103FFFF9FC84FC9BB5AAFCF2" box="[891,992,838,864]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2011" valueMax="2027">2011-27</date>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FC55B449FC55" blockId="80.[189,1398,904,967]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FF42FC55B776FC30" box="[189,316,904,930]" name="Sweden" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F103FFFF9FEB9FC55B738FC31" box="[326,370,904,931]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
[Sö, Sandemars slott, T.H. and J.Q.,
<date id="FFCD1026103FFFF9FCE0FC55B5D6FC30" box="[799,924,904,930]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1976-08">Aug. 1976</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D65103FFFF9FC57FC55B2A9FC30" box="[936,1251,904,930]" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Apocharips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthocephala">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FC57FC55B2A9FC30" box="[936,1251,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Apocharips xanthocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
det. N.D.M. Fergusson, 1985] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE23103FFFF9FE67FC70B7BDFC55" box="[408,503,941,967]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FC2DB218FB98" blockId="80.[189,1106,1006,1034]" box="[189,1106,1006,1034]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FF42FC2DB77DFB98" box="[189,311,1008,1034]" name="Tunisia" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">TUNISIA</collectingCountry>
: 1 ♂ [
<collectingRegion id="49B7F804103FFFF9FE83FC32B78BFB9B" box="[380,449,1007,1033]" country="Tunisia" name="Tunis" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Tunis</collectingRegion>
1979,
<taxonomicName id="4C734D65103FFFF9FDEEFC2DB434FB98" authorityName="Forster" authorityYear="1869" box="[529,638,1008,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Charipidae" genus="Alloxysta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FDEEFC2DB434FB98" box="[529,638,1008,1034]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Alloxysta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6F103FFFF9FD79FC2DB4D3FB98" box="[646,665,1008,1034]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female"></specimenCount>
? sp. det. J. Quinlan, 1979] (
<collectionCode id="ED62AE23103FFFF9FC18FC2DB20CFB98" box="[999,1094,1008,1034]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C369656D103FFFF9FF42FBEFB78EFA2A" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FBEFB71CFBDE" blockId="80.[189,342,1074,1100]" box="[189,342,1074,1100]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<heading id="D084818A103FFFF9FF42FBEFB71CFBDE" bold="true" box="[189,342,1074,1100]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FF42FBEFB71CFBDE" bold="true" box="[189,342,1074,1100]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FBBFB70CFBEE" blockId="80.[189,326,1122,1148]" box="[189,326,1122,1148]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Palaearctic.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FB78B4AFFA9A" blockId="80.[189,1399,1189,1288]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
Certain records:
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FE7FFB78B7A8FB2D" box="[384,482,1189,1215]" name="Andorra" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Andorra</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FE0EFB78B558FB52" author="Pujade-Villar J." box="[497,786,1189,1216]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="545" refId="ref70040" refString="Pujade-Villar J. 2005. Primera cita de Apocharips trapezoidea (Hartig, 1841) fuera del continente europeo (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae: Charipinae: Charipini). Vieraea 33: 545." type="journal article" year="2005">Pujade-Villar 2005: 545</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FCD8FB78B5CBFB2D" box="[807,897,1189,1215]" name="France" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Corsica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FC6FFB78B2E5FB52" author="Ferrer-Suay M. &amp; Selfa J. &amp; Villeman C. &amp; Andrei-Ruiz M. C. &amp; Pujade-Villar J." box="[912,1199,1189,1216]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="3 - 8" refId="ref67144" refString="Ferrer-Suay M., Selfa J., Villeman C., Andrei-Ruiz M. C. &amp; Pujade-Villar J. 2013 l. First record of Charipinae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae) from the Corsica Island. Redia XCVI: 3 - 8." type="book chapter" year="2013">
Ferrer-Suay
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FBDAFB7BB22BFB2D" box="[1061,1121,1189,1215]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
2013l
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FB3BFB78B35EFB2D" box="[1220,1300,1189,1215]" name="France" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">France</collectingCountry>
(Ferrer- Suay
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FEFFFB17B771FB71" box="[256,315,1225,1251]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
2015a),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FE5BFB14B45BFB71" box="[420,529,1225,1251]" name="Germany" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Germany</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FDDEFB14B4BAFB76" author="Hartig T." box="[545,752,1225,1252]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="322 - 358" refId="ref68195" refString="Hartig T. 1841. Erster Nachtrag zur Naturgeschichte der Gallwespen. Zeitschrift fur Entomologie 3: 322 - 358." type="journal article" year="1841">Hartig 1841: 352</bibRefCitation>
), Canary Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FC3BFB14B2ACFB76" author="Pujade-Villar J." box="[964,1254,1225,1252]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="545" refId="ref70040" refString="Pujade-Villar J. 2005. Primera cita de Apocharips trapezoidea (Hartig, 1841) fuera del continente europeo (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Figitidae: Charipinae: Charipini). Vieraea 33: 545." type="journal article" year="2005">Pujade-Villar 2005: 545</bibRefCitation>
), Peninsular Spain (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FEF0FB33B43BFA9A" author="Nieves-Aldrey J. L. &amp; Fontal-Cazalla F. M. &amp; Garrido-Torres A. M. &amp; Castillo C." box="[271,625,1262,1288]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="25 - 43" refId="ref69460" refString="Nieves-Aldrey J. L., Fontal-Cazalla F. M., Garrido-Torres A. M. &amp; Rey del Castillo C. 2003. Inventario de Hymenoptera (Hexapoda) en el Ventorrillo: un rico enclave de biodiversidad en la Sierra de Guadarrama (Espana Central). Graellsia 59 (2 - 3): 25 - 43." type="journal article" year="2003">
Nieves-Aldrey
<emphasis id="B907EAF4103FFFF9FE3AFB32B44AFA9A" box="[453,512,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
2003: 39
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FD79FB33B4ABFA9A" box="[646,737,1262,1288]" name="Tunisia" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCC36E6103FFFF9FF42FAEDB78EFA2A" blockId="80.[189,1399,1328,1464]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
Uncertain records:
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FE60FAEDB7BFFAD8" box="[415,501,1328,1354]" name="Austria" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Austria</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FDF9FAEDB4ACFAD9" author="Andrews F. G." box="[518,742,1328,1355]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref63920" refString="Andrews F. G. 1978. Taxonomy and host specificity of Nearctic Alloxystinae with a catalogue of the World species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Ocassional Papers in Entomology 25: 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1978">Andrews 1978: 91</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FD02FAEDB528FAD8" box="[765,866,1328,1354]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
and Balkan Peninsula (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FB82FAEDB766FAFD" author="Vasileva-Sumnalieva L." pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="22 - 26" refId="ref71554" refString="Vasileva-Sumnalieva L. 1976. On the fauna and biology of the subfamily Charipinae (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) in Bulgaria. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 5: 22 - 26." type="journal article" year="1976">Vasileva-Sumnalieva 1976: 23</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FEB8FA88B7E3FAFD" box="[327,425,1365,1391]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">England</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FE43FA88B4E9FAFD" author="Andrews F. G." box="[444,675,1365,1391]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref63920" refString="Andrews F. G. 1978. Taxonomy and host specificity of Nearctic Alloxystinae with a catalogue of the World species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Ocassional Papers in Entomology 25: 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1978">Andrews 1978: 91</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FD41FA88B56BFAFD" box="[702,801,1365,1391]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FCC9FA88B26EFAFD" author="Silvestri F." box="[822,1060,1365,1392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refId="ref70945" refString="Silvestri F. 1915. Contributo all a conoscenza degli insetti dell'olivo del'Eritrea e dell'Africa meridionale. Bolletino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Facolta Agraria in Bytici 9: 240 - 234." type="journal volume" year="1915">Silvestri 1915: 273</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FBC1FA88B2D2FAFD" box="[1086,1176,1365,1391]" name="Finland" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Finland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FB54FA88B32DFAE2" author="Hellen W." box="[1195,1383,1365,1392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref68287" refString="Hellen W. 1963. Die Alloxystininen Finnlands (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Fauna Fennica 15: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1963">Hellén 1963: 5</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FF42FAA4B75AFA01" box="[189,272,1401,1427]" name="Ireland" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Ireland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FEDDFAA7B402FA06" author="O'Connor J. P. &amp; Nash R." box="[290,584,1401,1428]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="410 - 411" refId="ref69600" refString="O'Connor J. P. &amp; Nash R. 1997. A review of the Irish Charipidae (Hymenoptera) including nine species new to Ireland. Irish Naturalists' Journal 25: 410 - 411." type="journal article" year="1997">OConnor &amp; Nash 1997</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FD9FFAA4B4DCFA01" box="[608,662,1401,1427]" name="Italy" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Italy</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FD58FAA4B5DBFA06" author="Silvestri F." box="[679,913,1401,1428]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refId="ref70945" refString="Silvestri F. 1915. Contributo all a conoscenza degli insetti dell'olivo del'Eritrea e dell'Africa meridionale. Bolletino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Facolta Agraria in Bytici 9: 240 - 234." type="journal volume" year="1915">Silvestri 1915: 274</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FC58FAA4B244FA01" box="[935,1038,1401,1427]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Scotland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FBDFFAA4B34BFA06" author="Andrews F. G." box="[1056,1281,1401,1428]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref63920" refString="Andrews F. G. 1978. Taxonomy and host specificity of Nearctic Alloxystinae with a catalogue of the World species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Ocassional Papers in Entomology 25: 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1978">Andrews 1978: 91</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3647676103FFFF9FAE5FAA4B33DFA01" box="[1306,1399,1401,1427]" name="Sweden" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Sweden</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE24B17103FFFF9FF3AFA43B7F2FA2A" author="Thomson C. G." box="[197,440,1438,1464]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="395 - 420" refId="ref71274" refString="Thomson C. G. 1862. Forsok till uppstallning och beskrifning af Sveriges Figiter. Ofversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-akademiens forhandlingar 18: 395 - 420." type="journal article" year="1862">Thomson 1862: 409</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>