155 lines
17 KiB
XML
155 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="8771627DF8F815F2CD81B99358276725" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389307" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1695979127173" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henderson, Andrew" docDate="2023" docId="03B387DAFFD51F44FF50F99CFBD689C3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.614.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 614 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Coccothrinax concolor Burret 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FF8AFFA2FFFF1F6FFFD8FFB9FFF9881B" masterDocTitle="A revision of Coccothrinax, Hemithrinax, Leucothrinax, Thrinax, and Zombia (Arecaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1695980191673" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="5513131AD19DED56E781F7ECA2CCED0D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="160FD2D11705128F32CC561F57CDE481">
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<mods:title id="74248917B306121821AA767ED498C146">A revision of Coccothrinax, Hemithrinax, Leucothrinax, Thrinax, and Zombia (Arecaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CC2FCE5B0BED374D18053E4AF5A37D56" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2FCCCB921BE05A719F7FA995AB5D37A7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CC09435BD5BC4938126FF15B0212E49A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8C59EA23685DECD9A4F8C6CB0AC319A2">Henderson, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D313A8125D7CE7EF99C3F02E034CC924">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E95101849EE4BB983F9D60027C8A86FA">
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<mods:title id="CB91361BE82B0C79EB119F9E460B9241">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CB9155465F935616EC1A3593B9080B13">
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<mods:date id="7E587071BE00ADF8F15698DF0F759E90">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="918373635EC3FC64B093A59193CD6E94" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="2EB77FC7A636B218E44097ABBA54297E">2023-09-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="50B9455A268BCD31017BD766F52A0E73" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5FDC5895F636C0B774A57E7C3BD7E04E">614</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BD8A0F29E7A2F9A76863174EFF0C249F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="413256B4D62D8B77D95A97FBC9C58F68">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="79FA31E3BD6E9137E14D767C4BCC82FC">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="89BA2BA751C242CD45307A618D1E753B">115</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="4D466CEF17DDF0410040E34A0217ADAB">
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<mods:url id="CA129564DE5000321FF12BB5C6760EBE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="F75C0C5F5D635C2547337AC63A26FA1A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3CF795BE3C501BAB177136F04294691E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6577A1C1245D8C55795FD25E2AEB6C7B" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9A136BBC63EEF1C520072683568698C0" type="Zenodo-Dep">8389307</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B387DAFFD51F44FF50F99CFBD689C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389287" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387DAFFD51F44FF50F99CFBD689C3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387DAFFD51F44FF50F99CFBD689C3" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="C3006547FFD51F45FF50F99CFCFC8E9C" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD51F45FF50F99CFCFC8E9C" blockId="42.[136,1452,1573,1672]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD51F45FF50F99CFD4C8E24" bold="true" box="[136,693,1573,1600]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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1.10.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD51F45FF11F99CFD568E24" ID-CoL="WLY5" authority="Burret (1929: 13)" authorityName="Burret" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1929" box="[201,687,1573,1600]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concolor">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD51F45FF11F99CFE2D8E5B" bold="true" box="[201,468,1573,1600]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Coccothrinax concolor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFD51F45FE05F99FFD568E24" author="Burret, M." box="[477,687,1573,1600]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref61294" refString="Burret, M. (1929) Palmae Cubenses et Domingenses a Cl. E. L. Ekman 1914 - 1928 lectae. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 6 (7): 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1929">Burret (1929: 13)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B723C91FFD51F45FD66F99FFCFC8E9C" collectingDate="1926-04-25" collectionCode="E, S, BH, EHH, B" collectorName="Massif de la Selle" country="Haiti" elevation="150" location="HAITI" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFD51F45FD66F99FFCD78E5B" box="[702,814,1574,1600]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(designated here):—
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<collectingCountry id="F30D765CFFD51F45FBC5F99CFB948E24" box="[1053,1133,1573,1599]" name="Haiti" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">HAITI</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectorName id="26EF531AFFD51F45FBA2F99CFAB38E24" box="[1146,1354,1573,1599]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Massif de la Selle</collectorName>
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, Jacmel, propre Etang-Bossier, ca.
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD51F45FE74F9F0FE0F8E7F" box="[428,502,1609,1636]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="150.0">
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<elevation id="0037D1FFFFD51F45FE74F9F0FE0F8E7F" box="[428,502,1609,1636]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFA4100CFFD51F45FDDAF9F0FD5B8E78" box="[514,674,1609,1636]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1926-04-25">
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<collectingDate id="EFE0E9E4FFD51F45FDDAF9F0FD5B8E78" box="[514,674,1609,1636]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1926-04-25">25 April 1926</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD51F45FD76F9F3FCA28E7F" box="[686,859,1609,1636]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD51F45FD76F9F3FD3A8E78" box="[686,707,1610,1635]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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. Ekman 5958
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFD51F45FCB2F9F0FC2A8E78" box="[874,979,1609,1635]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">lectotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD51F45FC02F9F3FC138E7F" box="[986,1002,1610,1636]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD51F45FC29F9F3FBEE8E78" box="[1009,1047,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">n.v.</emphasis>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD51F45FBFEF9F3FBCF8E7F" box="[1062,1078,1610,1636]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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image!, isolectotypes
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD51F45FAEBF9F3FA9B8E7F" box="[1331,1378,1610,1636]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15518" name="L. H. Bailey Hortorium, Cornell University" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">BH</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD51F45FAAAF9F3FA558E7F" box="[1394,1452,1610,1636]" country="Haiti" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15290" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15290" name="Université d'Etat d'Haiti" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">EHH</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD51F45FF50F9D7FF538E9C" box="[136,170,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">n.v</emphasis>
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.,
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD51F45FF66F9D7FF018E93" box="[190,248,1646,1672]" country="Haiti" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15290" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15290" name="Université d'Etat d'Haiti" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">EHH</collectionCode>
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image!, US!, the
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<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFD51F45FE67F9D4FDD88E9C" box="[447,545,1645,1671]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">holotype</typeStatus>
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at
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD51F45FD9BF9D7FDAF8E93" box="[579,598,1646,1672]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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was destroyed)
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3006547FFD51F44FF50F90CFAE6891B" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD51F44FF50F90CFAE6891B" blockId="42.[136,1451,1717,2068]" lastBlockId="43.[136,1452,158,473]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD51F45FF50F90CFF298ED4" bold="true" box="[136,208,1717,1743]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stems</emphasis>
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not recorded.
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD51F45FEAFF90FFE308ECB" bold="true" box="[375,457,1718,1744]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Leaves</emphasis>
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not recorded; leaf sheath fibers not recorded; petioles
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD51F45FBE7F90CFB6E8ECB" box="[1087,1175,1717,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
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diameter just below the apex; palmans length not recorded, relatively short, with the adaxial veins prominent and terminating in a slight raised ridge and distinct pulvinus; leaf blades not wedge-shaped; segments number not recorded, the middle ones
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD51F45FF50F898FF1D8F27" box="[136,228,1825,1852]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="29.5">29.5 cm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD51F45FE80F898FE5F8F27" box="[344,422,1825,1852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
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wide; segments not pendulous at the apices, giving the leaf a flat appearance; middle leaf segments relatively long and narrow, tapering from base to apex, scarcely folded, flexible and not leathery, a shoulder or constriction absent or poorly developed, the apices thin, deeply splitting and breaking off; middle leaf segment apices attenuate; leaf segments without indumentum, scales, or wax abaxially, without or with poorly developed transverse veinlets.
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD51F45FEBCF808FDF48FD0" bold="true" box="[356,525,1969,1995]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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curving, arching, or pendulous amongst the leaves, with few partial inflorescences; rachis bracts narrow, closely sheathing, sparsely tomentose, usually without hairs at the apex; partial inflorescences 4; proximalmost rachillae straight,
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD51F45FDC4F840FD92800F" box="[540,619,2041,2068]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="6.6">6.6 cm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD51F45FD3BF840FCC5800F" box="[739,828,2041,2068]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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diameter in fruit; rachillae uneven at or near anthesis with lines of warty outgrowths, these often becoming more pronounced as fruits develop; stamens not recorded; fruit pedicels
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD41F44FF31FF7BFEC788C6" box="[233,318,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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long;
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD41F44FE5AFF7BFE3A88C7" bold="true" box="[386,451,194,220]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">fruits</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD41F44FE11FF7BFDE788C6" box="[457,542,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD41F44FD50FF7BFD2488C6" box="[648,733,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="6.6">6.6 mm</quantity>
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diameter, color not recorded; fruit surfaces smooth or sometimes with projecting fibers; seed surfaces deeply lobed, the lobes running from base of seeds almost to apices.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3006547FFD41F44FF65FEB3FBD689C3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD41F44FF65FEB3FAA8893F" blockId="43.[136,1452,158,473]" box="[189,1361,266,293]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD41F44FF65FEB3FDFF893F" bold="true" box="[189,518,266,292]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
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Southern
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<collectingCountry id="F30D765CFFD41F44FDAAFEB3FD53893F" box="[626,682,266,292]" name="Haiti" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Haiti</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFD41F44FD60FEB3FC66893F" box="[696,927,266,292]" country="Haiti" name="Sud-Est" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Department Sud-Est</collectingRegion>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="13212A49FFD41F44FC6FFEB3FBFF893F" box="[951,1030,266,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[136,229,1505,1527]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,198,1476]" captionTargetId="figure-28@42.[150,1434,193,1481]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of Coccothrinax clarensis, C. concolor, C. crinita, and C. ekmanii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389373" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389373/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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) in forest at
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD41F44FB4DFEB3FB25893E" box="[1173,1244,266,293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
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elevation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD41F44FF65FE97FBD689C3" blockId="43.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD41F44FF65FE97FE578953" bold="true" box="[189,430,302,328]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
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As a preliminary species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD41F44FD00FE97FC248953" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1929" box="[728,989,302,328]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concolor">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD41F44FD00FE97FC248953" box="[728,989,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Coccothrinax concolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a unique combination of qualitative character states and is recognized as a phylogenetic species. It is known only from the
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<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFD41F44FBA0FEEAFB518976" box="[1144,1192,339,365]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
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specimen and may be extinct in the wild (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFD41F44FEBDFECFFD39898B" author="Fernandez, E. & Gottschalk, A." box="[357,704,374,400]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref61896" refString="Fernandez, E. & Gottschalk, A. (2017) Palmas de Espanola. Grupo Sid, 159 pp." type="book" year="2017">Fernández & Gottschalk 2017</bibRefCitation>
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). It is a member of a group of nine Hispaniolan species (see notes under
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD41F44FF16FE22FE9989AF" authorityName="Mejia & Garcia" authorityYear="1997" box="[206,352,410,437]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boschiana">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD41F44FF16FE22FE9989AF" box="[206,352,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">C. boschiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), appearing most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD41F44FD4FFE22FCF589AF" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1929" box="[663,780,410,437]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD41F44FD4FFE22FCF589AF" box="[663,780,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">C. gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differing from that species in its absence of indumentum abaxially. It has an unusually elongate inflorescence and, for the group, large fruits.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |