1041 lines
136 KiB
XML
1041 lines
136 KiB
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<mods:title id="879E64232974A28B4E29384B28EFC0EB">Caliroa slug sawflies of Japan (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D2CC2AA0498468EE26372F55B005401">Nishi 4 Kita 3 4 - 29, Bibai, Hokkaido 072 - 0033, Japan. E-mail: harahideho @ bell. ocn. ne. jp</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="C42EC6BE5173205F9704A17FAF499CA2">Wami 1355 - 13, Nakagawa, Tochigi, 324 - 0612 Japan. E-mail: banbi-fa @ ktd. biglobe. ne. jp</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1DC624503365FE8A" bold="true" box="[151,317,297,324]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Caliroa oishii</emphasis>
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(
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(
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E–H, M, 3F, P, 4E, F, 5C, 7A–F, 11D–F)
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1DC624E83337FE67" box="[151,367,401,425]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Eriocampoides oishii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1C2724E93063FE67" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[374,571,400,425]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="17 - 34" refId="ref29554" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1933) Undescribed sawflies from Japan. The Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article" year="1933">Takeuchi, 1933: 30</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1F1424E9314FFE67" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[581,791,400,425]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="150 - 164" refId="ref29580" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1936) Some sawflies from Sado Island. Tenthredo, 1 (2), 150 - 164." type="journal article" year="1936">Takeuchi, 1936: 160</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1DC624C9337CFE06" box="[151,292,432,456]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Caliroa oishii</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1DAA2495338FFDCB" author="Naito, T. & Yoshida, H. & Nakamine, H. & Morita, T. & Ikeda, T. & Suzuki, H. & Nakanishi, A." box="[251,471,492,517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref28722" refString="Naito, T., Yoshida, H., Nakamine, H., Morita, T., Ikeda, T., Suzuki, H. & Nakanishi, A. (2004) Species diversity of sawflies in Hyogo Prefecture, central Japan. Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo, Monograph of Natural History and Environmental Science, 1, 1 - 2, pls. 1 - 10 + 1 - 85. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Naito
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1C6B24973336FDCB" box="[314,366,493,517]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2004: 28
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B1CB0249530E2FDCB" author="Wei, M. & Nie, H. & Taeger, A." box="[481,698,492,517]" page="522" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1CB0249530E2FDCB" author="Wei, M. & Nie, H. & Taeger, A." box="[481,698,492,517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="505 - 574" refId="ref30381" refString="Wei, M., Nie, H. & Taeger, A. (2006) Sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of China- Checklist and Review of Research. In: Blank, S. M., Schmidt, S. & Taeger, A. (Eds.), Recent Sawfly Research: Synthesis and Prospects. Goecke & Evers, Keltern, pp. 505 - 574." type="book chapter" year="2006">
|
||
Wei
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1F412497301CFDCB" box="[528,580,493,517]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2006: 522
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B1F9524953127FDCB" author="Yoshida, H." box="[708,895,492,517]" page="56" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1F9524953127FDCB" author="Yoshida, H." box="[708,895,492,517]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refId="ref30504" refString="Yoshida, H. (2006) Symphyta (Hymenoptera) of Osaka Prefecture, Japan. West Japan Hymenopterists' Club, Kakogawa, 4 pp., 24 pls., 127 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="2006">Yoshida, 2006: 56</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B1EDB249536C1FDCB" author="Lelej, A. S. & Taeger, A." box="[906,1177,492,518]" page="954" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1EDB249536C1FDCB" author="Lelej, A. S. & Taeger, A." box="[906,1177,492,518]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="947 - 958" refId="ref28465" refString="Lelej, A. S. & Taeger, A. (2007) Tenthredinidae. In: Lelej, A. S. (Ed.), Key to the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. 4. Pt. 5. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, pp. 947 - 958. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="2007">Lelej & Taeger, 2007: 954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B19F2249737C0FDCB" author="Taeger, A. & Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D." box="[1187,1432,492,518]" page="366" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B19F2249737C0FDCB" author="Taeger, A. & Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D." box="[1187,1432,492,518]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 1064" refId="ref29337" refString="Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D. (2010) World catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 2580 (1), 1 - 1064. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2580.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Taeger
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B19BE2497377AFDCB" box="[1263,1314,493,517]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010: 366
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B1D962772333CFDEA" author="Lelej, A. S." box="[199,356,523,548]" page="78" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1D962772333CFDEA" author="Lelej, A. S." box="[199,356,523,548]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" refId="ref28429" refString="Lelej, A. S. (2012) Annotated Catalogue of the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. I. Hymenoptera. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 635 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2012">Lelej, 2012: 78</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B1C3E27753068FDEA" author="Lee, J. - W. & Choi, J. - K. & Park, B." box="[367,560,523,548]" page="36" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="2019">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1C3E27753068FDEA" author="Lee, J. - W. & Choi, J. - K. & Park, B." box="[367,560,523,548]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref28370" refString="Lee, J. - W., Choi, J. - K. & Park, B. (2019) Synoptic list of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Journal of Species Research, 8 (1), 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.12651 / JSR. 2019.8.1.001" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Lee
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1CCA27743396FDEA" box="[411,462,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">et al,</emphasis>
|
||
2019: 36
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8B1DC62753315EFD8D" blockId="12.[151,1437,400,640]" box="[151,774,554,579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A1191FFDFFF8B1DC62753315EFD8D" box="[151,774,554,579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B1DC6275332BDFD8C" ID-CoL="62J9G" box="[151,229,554,578]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1DC6275332BDFD8C" box="[151,229,554,578]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Caliroa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B1DAC27533338FD8C" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[253,352,554,578]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1DAC27533338FD8C" box="[253,352,554,578]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1C3F275233D2FD8C" box="[366,394,555,578]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">sic</emphasis>
|
||
]:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B1CF127533013FD8D" author="Togashi, I." box="[416,587,554,579]" page="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="1960">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1CF127533013FD8D" author="Togashi, I." box="[416,587,554,579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="9" refId="ref29695" refString="Togashi, I. (1960) New records of some sawflies from Japan. Kontyu, 28, 9. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1960">Togashi, 1960: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1FD32753315AFD8D" author="Klug, F." box="[642,770,554,579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="42 - 84" refId="ref28186" refString="Klug, F. (1816 [" 1814 "]) Die Blattwespen nach ihren Gattungen und Arten zusammengestellt. Der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin Magazin fur die neuesten Entdeckungen in der gesamten Naturkunde, 8 (1), 42 - 84." type="journal article" year="1816">Klug (1816)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8B1DC6273030AEFDAF" blockId="12.[151,1437,400,640]" box="[151,758,584,609]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A1191FFDFFF8B1DC6273030AEFDAF" box="[151,758,584,609]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B1DC62730304EFDAF" author="Okutani, T." box="[151,534,584,609]" page="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="1965">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B1DC62730304EFDAF" authority=": Okutani, 1965: 29" authorityName="Okutani" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,534,584,609]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1DC627303316FDAF" box="[151,334,585,609]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Caliroa annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1C0A2731304EFDAF" author="Okutani, T." box="[347,534,584,609]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="29 - 33" refId="ref28874" refString="Okutani, T. (1965) The Japanese sawflies of the genus Caliroa, with description of its larval character. Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology, 9, 29 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1303 / jjaez. 9.29" type="journal article" year="1965">Okutani, 1965: 29</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 33. Not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1F23273130AAFDAF" author="Klug, F." box="[626,754,584,609]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="42 - 84" refId="ref28186" refString="Klug, F. (1816 [" 1814 "]) Die Blattwespen nach ihren Gattungen und Arten zusammengestellt. Der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin Magazin fur die neuesten Entdeckungen in der gesamten Naturkunde, 8 (1), 42 - 84." type="journal article" year="1816">Klug (1816)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8B1DC6271131D6FD4E" blockId="12.[151,1437,400,640]" box="[151,910,615,640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0A1191FFDFFF8B1DC6271131D6FD4E" box="[151,910,615,640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B1DC62711307EFD4E" author="Togashi, I." box="[151,550,615,640]" page="177" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="1999">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B1DC62711307EFD4E" authority="Togashi, 1999: 177" authorityName="Togashi" authorityPageNumber="177" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,550,615,640]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1DC627113301FD4E" box="[151,345,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Caliroa quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1C31271E307EFD4E" author="Togashi, I." box="[352,550,615,640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="177 - 180" refId="ref29900" refString="Togashi, I. (1999) A new species of the genus Caliroa (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) from Mt. Hakusan, Honshu, Japan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 5, 177 - 180." type="journal article" year="1999">Togashi, 1999: 177</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10AEFFDFFF8B1F7E2711317BFD4E" author="Taeger, A. & Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D." box="[559,803,615,640]" page="367" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1F7E2711317BFD4E" author="Taeger, A. & Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D." box="[559,803,615,640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 1064" refId="ref29337" refString="Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D. (2010) World catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 2580 (1), 1 - 1064. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2580.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Taeger
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1F2B271030FFFD4E" box="[634,679,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2010: 367
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1E7D271E31D6FD4E" bold="true" box="[812,910,615,640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006534FFDFFF8B1DC627D43639F9BE" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8B1DC627D433D8FC26" blockId="12.[151,1437,685,2045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1DC627D4304BFD06" bold="true" box="[151,531,685,712]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Redescription: female and male</emphasis>
|
||
. Length 4.0–5.0 mm in female,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B5AFFDFFF8B1E2C27D4365CFD07" box="[893,1028,685,713]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in male. Black, shiny with colorless reflection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1C4327AB3317FD22" box="[274,335,722,748]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (A–J) and immature stages (K–T). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. E–H, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. P–S, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. K–M, T, photographed by H. Hara. N–S, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E–H). Labrum dark brown to black. Mandible black, apically reddish brown. Palpi black, apically dark brown. Legs black; fore and middle legs white to yellow from apices of femora to tarsi; middle tibia and fore and middle tarsi often apically darkened narrowly; hind leg of female with apex of femur narrowly yellow to brown, tibia white to yellow at least on basal fourth, sometimes almost entirely, and tarsus white to yellow except for apex, rarely only on narrow base; hind leg of male with femur apically yellow to yellow brown widely, tibia yellow to yellow brown, slightly darkened dorsally and apically, and hind tarsus entirely yellow brown to dark brown; tibial spurs yellow, hind tibial spurs often brown; claws brown. Wings uniformly colorless transparent; veins and stigma dark brown to black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8B1D96268B3669FAE2" blockId="12.[151,1437,685,2045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
Postocellar area 1.6–1.9 × as wide as length behind lateral ocellus, without anterior groove. Clypeus roundly or angularly emarginated on ventral margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1FC4216F30B3FBFE" box="[661,747,1046,1072]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (A–M), antennae (N–W) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. B–D, N, X, C. cerasi, female: B–D, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. D–M, frontal view. N–W, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
); depth of emargination 0.2–0.4 × median length of clypeus. Malar space linear, narrower or slightly wider than facet of eye, glabrous. First flagellomere 0.8–0.9 × as long as second and third flagellomeres combined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1F2A2127308AFBB6" box="[635,722,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (A–M), antennae (N–W) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. B–D, N, X, C. cerasi, female: B–D, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. D–M, frontal view. N–W, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 3P</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical four flagellomeres combined 1.2–1.3 × as long as first flagellomere. Forewing with joint of vein Rs and crossvein 2r-rs located at apical 0.33–0.44 of anterior margin of cell 1Rs2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1C4321DF33D5FB0E" box="[274,397,1190,1216]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (A–J) and immature stages (K–T). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. E–H, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. P–S, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. K–M, T, photographed by H. Hara. N–S, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 1E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal corner of cell 1M slightly acute, rarely right-angled. Hind wing of female with joint of vein 1A and crossvein cu-a located basal to apex of cell 1A (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1E0821B331E9FB2A" box="[857,945,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. A–C, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. I–K, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. N–P, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); vein 1A extending beyond apex of cell 1A apically; crossvein 2r-m present; crossvein m-cu present or absent. Hind wing of male with marginal vein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B186B219737D7FAC6" box="[1338,1423,1262,1288]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. A–C, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. I–K, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. N–P, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex of cell 1A very close to wing margin; crossveins 2r-m, m-cu and cu-a absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8B1D96204E3605FA56" blockId="12.[151,1437,685,2045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
Punctures mostly minute or inconspicuous. Head and thorax mostly smooth. Mesoscutellum posterolaterally with some relatively large punctures along posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1E05202331F7FABA" box="[852,943,1369,1396]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (A–M) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (N–P). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesoscutellar appendage setose, laterally glabrous. Dorsum of abdomen smooth, sometimes partly reticulately microsculptured.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8B1D9620DA3623F9E6" blockId="12.[151,1437,685,2045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
Lance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1C4D20DB33EDFA73" box="[284,437,1442,1469]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). A–F, Caliroa oishii: A–D, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; E, F, holotype of C. quercivora. G–I, C. ibukii, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula.A, G, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 7A, C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with dorsal margin serrate on apical half; serrations rounded. Lancet (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B198820DB370DFA73" box="[1241,1365,1442,1469]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). A–F, Caliroa oishii: A–D, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; E, F, holotype of C. quercivora. G–I, C. ibukii, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula.A, G, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
, D–F) with 19–21 serrulae; ctenidia dark, ventrally pale, and ventrally extending near level of base of serrula; middle serrulae nearly wide oval in outline, with three to five anterior and four to six posterior rounded teeth; areas between middle serrulae distinctly convex and narrower than or about as wide as adjacent serrula.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8B1D96234B3639F9BE" blockId="12.[151,1437,685,2045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1C28234B339FF982" box="[377,455,1586,1612]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1891,1916]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1435,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Male genitalia in ventral view (A, D, G, J, M, P, S, V), penis valves in dorsal view and lateral view, left dorsal (B, C, E, F, H, I, K, L, N, O, Q, R, T, U, W, X). A–C, Caliroa cerasi, Finland. D–F, C. oishii, Shintoku. G–I, C. ibukii, paratype. J–L, C. vaccini, paratype. M–O, C. ouensis, paratype. P–R, C. staphyleae, Nakagawa. S–X, C. zelkovae: S–U, Hobara; V–X, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784016/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F) in ventral view with harpe widest at basal two fifths, straight or slightly rounded on lateral margin and distinctly convex on medial margin. Penisvalve apically hooked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006534FFDFFF891D96230031E5FE1D" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8B1D96230033EBF8A2" blockId="12.[151,1437,685,2045]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1D96230033F4F95A" bold="true" box="[199,428,1657,1684]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
. Type material examined.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDFFF8B1FB323033112F95A" box="[738,842,1658,1684]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
or paratopotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B196223033297F976" authority="Takeuchi, 1933" authorityName="Takeuchi" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eriocampoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B19622303377DF95A" box="[1075,1317,1658,1684]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Eriocampoides oishii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B187E23033297F976" author="Takeuchi, K." pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="17 - 34" refId="ref29554" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1933) Undescribed sawflies from Japan. The Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article" year="1933">Takeuchi, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1D8F23E7330DF977" box="[222,341,1694,1721]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (A–J) and immature stages (K–T). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. E–H, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. P–S, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. K–M, T, photographed by H. Hara. N–S, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Figs 1E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1C3023E733C2F977" box="[353,410,1694,1721]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (A–M), antennae (N–W) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. B–D, N, X, C. cerasi, female: B–D, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. D–M, frontal view. N–W, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">3F, P</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1CF423E7339FF976" box="[421,455,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. A–C, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. I–K, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. N–P, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">4E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDFFF8B1C8223E733B9F976" box="[467,481,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). A–F, Caliroa oishii: A–D, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; E, F, holotype of C. quercivora. G–I, C. ibukii, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula.A, G, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">7</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDFFF8B1F6123E7300BF976" box="[560,595,1694,1720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, “[Hobara-machi Fukushima-ken [in Japanese)] Takeuchi” [on upper side] “[Oishi (in Japanese)” [on underside], “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDFFF8B1F3423BB30A7F912" box="[613,767,1730,1756]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B1E5C23BB36E4F912" authority="Takeuchi, 1933" authorityName="Takeuchi" authorityYear="1933" box="[781,1212,1730,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eriocampoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
Eriocampoides oishii
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B195823BB36E4F912" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[1033,1212,1730,1756]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="17 - 34" refId="ref29554" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1933) Undescribed sawflies from Japan. The Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article" year="1933">Takeuchi, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, det. A. Shinohara, 1979”.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDFFF8B1DBB239E330FF8CF" box="[234,343,1767,1793]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B1C2D239E3382F8CE" authorityName="Takeuchi" authorityYear="1933" box="[380,474,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eriocampoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1C2D239E3382F8CE" box="[380,474,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">E. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDFFF8B1CB8239F3055F8CE" box="[489,525,1766,1792]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, “[Hobara-machi, Fukushima-ken (in Japanese)] Takeuchi” [on upper side] “[Oi- shi (in Japanese)]” [on underside], “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDFFF8B1F7A2273309AF8EA" box="[555,706,1802,1828]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="allotype">ALLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B1F9F2273362AF8EA" authority="Takeuchi, 1933" authorityName="Takeuchi" authorityYear="1933" box="[718,1138,1802,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eriocampoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
Eriocampoides oishii
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1E932273362AF8EA" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[962,1138,1802,1828]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="17 - 34" refId="ref29554" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1933) Undescribed sawflies from Japan. The Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article" year="1933">Takeuchi, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, det. A. Shinohara, 1979”;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDFFF8B1DC6225732E4F886" box="[151,188,1838,1864]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, “
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDFFF8B1D832257330DF886" box="[210,341,1838,1865]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" value="1917-05-29">
|
||
29.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDFFF8B1DAD22563348F887" box="[252,272,1839,1865]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1917
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Minomo [= Minoo,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDFFF8B1F6D2257309CF886" box="[572,708,1837,1864]" country="Japan" name="Osaka" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Osaka Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
], Takeuchi”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDFFF8B1E0C225731B6F886" box="[861,1006,1838,1864]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B1EA9225737C0F886" authority="Takeuchi, 1933" authorityName="Takeuchi" authorityYear="1933" box="[1016,1432,1838,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eriocampoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
Eriocampoides oishii
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B19BB225737C0F886" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[1258,1432,1838,1864]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="17 - 34" refId="ref29554" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1933) Undescribed sawflies from Japan. The Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article" year="1933">Takeuchi, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, det. A. Shinohara, 1979”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDFFF8A1D96220F37D6FED1" blockId="12.[151,1437,685,2045]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,153,539]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDFFF8B1D96220F33D8F85E" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[199,384,1910,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" pagination="17 - 34" refId="ref29554" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1933) Undescribed sawflies from Japan. The Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article" year="1933">Takeuchi (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B1CAC220E3004F85E" authorityName="Takeuchi" authorityYear="1933" box="[509,604,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eriocampoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B1CAC220E3004F85E" box="[509,604,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">E. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on three females and two males, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDFFF8B197E220F36C5F85E" box="[1071,1181,1910,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDFFF8B19FB220E36E7F85F" box="[1194,1215,1911,1937]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, allotopotype,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDFFF8B183B220E37D9F85F" box="[1386,1409,1911,1937]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 paratopotype,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDFFF8B1C6722E23313F87B" box="[310,331,1947,1973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Hohara [= Hobara], Fukushimaken, date unknown (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDFFF8B1EC722E331F1F87A" box="[918,937,1946,1972]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDFFF8B1EE222E031B5F87C" box="[947,1005,1945,1972]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">ÔISHI</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDFFF8B195422E336DFF87B" box="[1029,1159,1946,1973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDFFF8B19C022E236FBF87B" box="[1169,1187,1947,1973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDFFF8B19F222E236E5F87B" box="[1187,1213,1947,1973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Minoo near
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDFFF8B181E22E337C0F87A" box="[1359,1432,1946,1972]" country="Japan" name="Osaka" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Osaka</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDFFF8B1DC622C6336EF816" box="[151,310,1982,2009]" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" value="1917-05-29">May 29, 1917</date>
|
||
(K. TAKEUCHI)”. There are no specimens with the type label of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDFFF8B197E22C73747F816" authorityName="Takeuchi" authorityYear="1933" box="[1071,1311,1982,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eriocampoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDFFF8B197E22C73747F816" box="[1071,1311,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="313">Eriocampoides oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the nomenclator in Takeuchi’s collection now kept in the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba. However, we have found the above one female and two males agreeing with the original description in the collection. They are safely considered a part of the type series. The female has the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A1E1C25C431F7FF19" box="[845,943,189,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
label by A. Shinohara in 1979 (unpublished determination), and it was probably regarded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDEFF8A1FE025983102FF35" author="Togashi, I." box="[689,858,225,251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="177 - 180" refId="ref29900" refString="Togashi, I. (1999) A new species of the genus Caliroa (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) from Mt. Hakusan, Honshu, Japan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 5, 177 - 180." type="journal article" year="1999">Togashi (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A1EF725983654FF35" box="[934,1036,225,251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. However, there is no reason to consider it the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A1C45247C3321FED1" box="[276,377,261,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, not the paratopotype. We treat it as indeterminate whether it is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A193C247C3697FED1" box="[1133,1231,261,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
or paratopotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDEFF8A1D96245030ADFE61" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A1D9624503003FE45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793884" collectingDate="1998-08-22" collectionCode="NSMT-HYM" collectorName="I. Togashi" elevation="1500" location="Mt. Hakusan" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCode="NSMT-HYM 62270" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ishikawa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A1D9624503377FE8D" box="[199,303,297,323]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A1C0424503089FE8D" authority="Togashi, 1999" authorityName="Togashi" authorityYear="1999" box="[341,721,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1C0424503074FE8D" box="[341,556,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Caliroa quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDEFF8A1F6324503089FE8D" author="Togashi, I." box="[562,721,297,323]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="177 - 180" refId="ref29900" refString="Togashi, I. (1999) A new species of the genus Caliroa (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) from Mt. Hakusan, Honshu, Japan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 5, 177 - 180." type="journal article" year="1999">Togashi, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDEFF8A1FB124503107FE8D" box="[736,863,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (A–J) and immature stages (K–T). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. E–H, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. P–S, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. K–M, T, photographed by H. Hara. N–S, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Figs 1G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDEFF8A1E3A245031F3FE8D" box="[875,939,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). A–F, Caliroa oishii: A–D, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; E, F, holotype of C. quercivora. G–I, C. ibukii, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula.A, G, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">7E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1EEE2450318CFE8D" box="[959,980,297,323]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, “1300~
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B5AFFDEFF8A1965245136D5FE8D" box="[1076,1165,296,323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D18CFFDEFF8A1965245136D5FE8D" box="[1076,1165,296,323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFDEFF8A19C824503774FE8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFDFFF891DC62450314DF8C9:8EC56064FFDEFF8A19C824503774FE8D" box="[1177,1324,297,323]" name="Mt. Hakusan" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" stateProvince="Ishikawa">Mt. Hakusan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDEFF8A186624503288FEA9" country="Japan" name="Ishikawa" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Ishikawa Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A1D8D243433D8FEA9" box="[220,384,333,359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1998-08-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A1D8D243433D8FEA9" box="[220,384,333,359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1998-08-22">22. VIII. 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A1CDA24343059FEA9" box="[395,513,333,359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">I. Togashi</collectorName>
|
||
”, “Host: [Mizunara (in Japanese; =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A1EC42434360FFEA9" box="[917,1111,333,359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1EC42434360FFEA9" box="[917,1111,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Quercus crispula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)]”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A19DF243436A4FEA9" box="[1166,1276,333,359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A185924343285FE45" authority="Hara & Ibuki, 2020" authorityName="Hara & Ibuki" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora" status="sp. nov.">Caliroa quercivora</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57D6FFDEFF8A1DB72408331AFE45" box="[230,322,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBC9EC4FFDEFF8A1C3224083009FE45" box="[355,593,369,395]" collectionCode="NSMT-HYM" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">NSMT-HYM 62270</specimenCode>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A1F3924083092FE45" box="[616,714,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A1FA3240831D7FE45" authorityName="Hara & Ibuki" authorityYear="2020" box="[754,911,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1FA3240831D7FE45" box="[754,911,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">C. quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1ECE2408319AFE45" box="[927,962,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, kept beside the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A19D6240836B4FE45" box="[1159,1260,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, bearing only a small red rectangular paper with nothing written on it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDEFF8A1D9624C030B1FDD5" blockId="13.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A1D9624C030BDFDD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793883" county="National Science Museum" location="Science" municipality="National Museum of Nature" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
We regard the female only with a red paper as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A1FBB24C03112FE1D" box="[746,842,441,467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A1E2124C03653FE1D" authorityName="Hara & Ibuki" authorityYear="2020" box="[880,1035,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1E2124C03653FE1D" box="[880,1035,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">C. quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDEFF8A192824C0377BFE1D" author="Togashi, I." box="[1145,1315,441,467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" pagination="177 - 180" refId="ref29900" refString="Togashi, I. (1999) A new species of the genus Caliroa (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) from Mt. Hakusan, Honshu, Japan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 5, 177 - 180." type="journal article" year="1999">Togashi (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote that “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A1DF024A43354FE39" box="[161,268,477,503]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and one
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDEFF8A1C2324A4338AFE39" box="[370,466,477,503]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
are deposited in the collection of the
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C44E33FFDEFF8A1E2824A436F9FE39" box="[889,1185,477,503]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">National Science Museum</collectingCounty>
|
||
(Nat. Hist.),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDEFF8A186424A43724FE39" box="[1333,1404,477,503]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
|
||
[=
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACC5FFDEFF8A1DC62778338AFDD5" box="[151,466,513,539]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">National Museum of Nature</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFDEFF8A1F582778303BFDD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFDFFF891DC62450314DF8C9:8EC56064FFDEFF8A1F582778303BFDD5" box="[521,611,513,539]" county="National Science Museum" municipality="National Museum of Nature" name="Science" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" stateProvince="Tokyo">Science</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFDEFF8A1F3C2779308DFDD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFDFFF891DC62450314DF8C9:8EC56064FFDEFF8A1F3C2779308DFDD5" box="[621,725,512,539]" county="National Science Museum" municipality="National Museum of Nature" name="Tsukuba" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" stateProvince="Tokyo">Tsukuba</location>
|
||
]”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF656637FFDEFF8A1DC6230B304BF91D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" startId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" targetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDEFF8A1DC6230B304BF91D" blockId="13.[151,1436,1650,1747]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1DC6230B334BF944" bold="true" box="[151,275,1650,1675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). A–F,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A181F230B3297F960" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A181F230B3297F960" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Caliroa oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A–D, holotype or paratopotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A1F1223EE30C2F960" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[579,666,1686,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1F1223EE30C2F960" box="[579,666,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; E, F, holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A1E0F23EE31B3F960" authorityName="Hara & Ibuki" authorityYear="2020" box="[862,1003,1687,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1E0F23EE31B3F960" box="[862,1003,1687,1710]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">C. quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. G–I,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A197E23EE36D0F960" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2020" box="[1071,1160,1686,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibukii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A197E23EE36D0F960" box="[1071,1160,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">C. ibukii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula. A, G, I, reversed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDEFF8A1D96227937C5F83D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1792,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
Other material examined. JAPAN—HOKKAIDO:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A1FAE227832AAF8F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793859" collectingDate="1993-08-13" collectorName="Tokachi & H. Hara" location="Shintoku" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1FAE2278317AF8D5" box="[767,802,1793,1819]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A1E7F227931D3F8D4" box="[814,907,1792,1818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Tokachi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFDEFF8A1EC4227931A5F8D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFDFFF891DC62450314DF8C9:8EC56064FFDEFF8A1EC4227931A5F8D4" box="[917,1021,1792,1818]" name="Shintoku" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Shintoku</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38067542FFDEFF8A1959227836B2F8D5" box="[1032,1258,1793,1819]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A197B227836B2F8D5" box="[1066,1258,1793,1819]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A197B227836B2F8D5" box="[1066,1258,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Quercus crispula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A19A6227837C0F8D5" box="[1271,1432,1793,1819]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1993-08-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A19A6227837C0F8D5" box="[1271,1432,1793,1819]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1993-08-13">13. VIII. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A1DC6225C32AAF8F1" box="[151,242,1829,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">H. Hara</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A1DAD225C375EF8F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793861" box="[252,1286,1828,1855]" collectingDate="1993-08-13" collectingDateMax="1994-05-25" collectingDateMin="1993-08-13" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Tokachi & H. Hara" location="Shintoku" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1DAD225C3347F8F1" box="[252,287,1829,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but coll. larva
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38067542FFDEFF8A1F6D225C3083F8F1" box="[572,731,1829,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A1F0F225C3083F8F1" box="[606,731,1829,1855]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1F0F225C3083F8F1" box="[606,731,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Q. crispula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A1FB1225C31D8F8F1" box="[736,896,1829,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1993-08-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A1FB1225C31D8F8F1" box="[736,896,1829,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1993-08-13">13. VIII. 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, mat. 29–31. VIII., em.
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A19D4225D375EF8F1" box="[1157,1286,1828,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1994-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A19D4225D375EF8F1" box="[1157,1286,1828,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1994-05-25">
|
||
25.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDEFF8A19FC225C3699F8F1" box="[1197,1217,1829,1855]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1994
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A1841225C363CF8AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793853" collectingDate="2011-08-19" collectingDateMax="2012-04-26" collectingDateMin="2011-08-19" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Hara" location="Shintoku" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1841225C376BF8F1" box="[1296,1331,1829,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1862225C3700F8F1" box="[1331,1368,1829,1855]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but coll. larvae
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A1CD222303070F8AD" box="[387,552,1865,1891]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2011-08-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A1CD222303070F8AD" box="[387,552,1865,1891]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2011-08-19">19. VIII. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, mat. 22–23. VIII., em.
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A1E6F223131A1F8AD" box="[830,1017,1864,1891]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2012-04-19" valueMax="2012-04-26" valueMin="2012-04-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A1E6F223131A1F8AD" box="[830,1017,1864,1891]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2012-04-19" valueMax="2012-04-26" valueMin="2012-04-19">19–26. IV. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, H.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A197B2230363CF8AD" box="[1066,1124,1865,1891]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Hara</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A19202230371CF849" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793890" collectingDate="2011-08-19" collectingDateMax="2011-09-05" collectingDateMin="2011-08-19" collectorName="Tokachi & Mt. & H. Hara" location="Shintoku" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-larva="3" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1920223036CCF8AD" box="[1137,1172,1865,1891]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A19C5223036E0F8AD" box="[1172,1208,1865,1891]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A19972231377BF8AC" box="[1222,1315,1864,1890]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Tokachi</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFDEFF8A1861223137C0F8AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFDFFF891DC62450314DF8C9:8EC56064FFDEFF8A1861223137C0F8AC" box="[1328,1432,1864,1890]" name="Shintoku" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Shintoku</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A1DC6221432E7F849" box="[151,191,1901,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Mt.</collectorName>
|
||
Shintoku-yama, coll.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1CE722143057F848" box="[438,527,1900,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="larva">3 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38067542FFDEFF8A1F47221430EFF849" box="[534,695,1901,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A1F68221430EFF849" box="[569,695,1901,1927]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1F68221430EFF849" box="[569,695,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Q. crispula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A1FEF22143107F849" box="[702,863,1901,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2011-08-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A1FEF22143107F849" box="[702,863,1901,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2011-08-19">19. VIII. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, mat. 22. VIII., em.
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A191122153685F849" box="[1088,1245,1900,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2011-09-02" valueMax="2011-09-05" valueMin="2011-09-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A191122153685F849" box="[1088,1245,1900,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2011-09-02" valueMax="2011-09-05" valueMin="2011-09-02">2–5. IX. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A19B92214371CF849" box="[1256,1348,1901,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">H. Hara</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A181E2215362EF865" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793886" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Fukagawa & Takadomari & H. Hara" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A181E22153735F849" box="[1359,1389,1900,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A183C221537CEF849" box="[1389,1430,1900,1927]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A1DC622E93355F864" box="[151,269,1936,1962]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fukagawa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A1C4922E933F8F864" box="[280,416,1936,1962]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Takadomari</collectorName>
|
||
, 6–14.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDEFF8A1CA322E8304AF865" box="[498,530,1937,1963]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, 14–24.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDEFF8A1F2322E830CAF865" box="[626,658,1937,1963]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
, or 1–16. VII, 2007,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="525B4EA8FFDEFF8A1E2E22E93656F865" box="[895,1038,1936,1963]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A194B22E8362EF865" box="[1050,1142,1937,1963]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">H. Hara</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A19D322E8333EF801" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793880" collectingDate="2016-06-11" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Mikasa & H. Hara" location="Kayano" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A19D322E836FFF865" box="[1154,1191,1937,1963]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A19E522E93751F864" box="[1204,1289,1936,1962]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Mikasa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFDEFF8A184422E83737F865" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFDFFF891DC62450314DF8C9:8EC56064FFDEFF8A184422E83737F865" box="[1301,1391,1937,1963]" name="Kayano" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Kayano</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A182B22E832A6F800" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2016-06-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A182B22E832A6F800" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2016-06-11">
|
||
11.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDEFF8A1DC622CC32E0F801" box="[151,184,1973,1999]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A1C5822CC333EF801" box="[265,358,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">H. Hara</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A1C2022CC3173F800" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793889" box="[369,811,1972,1999]" collectingDate="1932-06-20" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="H. Sugiura" location="Jozankei" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1C2022CC33CCF801" box="[369,404,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFDEFF8A1CF322CD305FF800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFDFFF891DC62450314DF8C9:8EC56064FFDEFF8A1CF322CD305FF800" box="[418,519,1972,1998]" name="Jozankei" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Jozankei</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A1F4322CC30FBF801" box="[530,675,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1932-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A1F4322CC30FBF801" box="[530,675,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1932-06-20">
|
||
20.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDEFF8A1F6D22CC3005F801" box="[572,605,1973,1999]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1932
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A1FFF22CC3173F800" box="[686,811,1972,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">H. Sugiura</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A1E6722CC36B6F800" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793869" box="[822,1262,1972,1999]" collectingDate="1932-06-26" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="H. Sugiura" location="Kutchan" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A1E6722CC3101F801" box="[822,857,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC56064FFDEFF8A1E3922CD3192F800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFDFFF891DC62450314DF8C9:8EC56064FFDEFF8A1E3922CD3192F800" box="[872,970,1972,1998]" name="Kutchan" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Kutchan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A1E8422CD363DF801" box="[981,1125,1972,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1932-06-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A1E8422CD363DF801" box="[981,1125,1972,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="1932-06-26">
|
||
26.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDEFF8A1EAF22CC3647F801" box="[1022,1055,1973,1999]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1932
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A192122CC36B6F800" box="[1136,1262,1972,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">H. Sugiura</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFDEFF8A19A822CC37C5F83D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793850" collectingDate="2008-07-17" collectingDateMax="2009-05-12" collectingDateMin="2008-07-17" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Hakodate & Kikyo & H. Hara." location="Yamagata" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yamagata">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDEFF8A19A822CC3744F801" box="[1273,1308,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A187B22CD37C0F800" box="[1322,1432,1972,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Hakodate</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A1DC622A132B8F83C" box="[151,224,2008,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Kikyo</collectorName>
|
||
, coll. larva
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38067542FFDEFF8A1C3922A03056F83D" box="[360,526,2009,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDEFF8A1CDC22A03056F83D" box="[397,526,2009,2035]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDEFF8A1CDC22A03056F83D" box="[397,526,2009,2035]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Q. crispula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A1F4622A030ECF83D" box="[535,692,2009,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2008-07-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A1F4622A030ECF83D" box="[535,692,2009,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2008-07-17">17. VII. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, mat. 19. VII., em.
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDEFF8A1EC622A03646F83D" box="[919,1054,2009,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2009-05-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E997FFDEFF8A1EC622A03646F83D" box="[919,1054,2009,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2009-05-12">
|
||
12.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDEFF8A1E9222A0318FF83D" box="[963,983,2009,2035]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. 2009
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5369FFDEFF8A197A22A036D4F83D" box="[1067,1164,2009,2035]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">H. Hara.</collectorName>
|
||
—HONSHU:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDEFF8A187F22A037C5F83D" box="[1326,1437,2009,2035]" country="Japan" name="Yamagata" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Yamagata</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDDFF891DC625E031E5FE1D" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
Pref.:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF891D8D25E032A6FF7D" box="[220,254,153,179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Sodeura,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF891C2725E0305DFF7D" box="[374,517,152,179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1951-06-29">
|
||
29.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDDFF891CCE25E03398FF7D" box="[415,448,153,179]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1951
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Takeuchi, K, Shirahata.—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891E6325E0319FFF7D" box="[818,967,153,179]" country="Japan" name="Niigata" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Niigata Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF891E8025E031ACFF7D" box="[977,1012,153,179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Sado Is., Mt. Kinpoku-san,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF89186625E0328AFF19" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1936-07-07" valueMax="1936-07-08" valueMin="1936-07-07">7–8. VII. 1936</date>
|
||
, K. Baba, Y. Suzuki & Z. Sawano [cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891F9825C431D9FF19" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[713,897,188,215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="150 - 164" refId="ref29580" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1936) Some sawflies from Sado Island. Tenthredo, 1 (2), 150 - 164." type="journal article" year="1936">Takeuchi (1936)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891EF825C53610FF19" box="[937,1096,188,215]" country="Japan" name="Nagano" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Nagano Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF89190225C43620FF19" box="[1107,1144,189,215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mt. Jonen-dake,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF89181525C4328AFF35" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1929-07-16">16. VII. 1929</date>
|
||
, Takeuchi.—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891C392598305FFF35" box="[360,519,225,251]" country="Japan" name="Toyama" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Toyama Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF891F4425983061FF35" box="[533,569,225,251]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Kurobe,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF891FFF2598311BFF35" box="[686,835,225,251]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1931-06-21">
|
||
21.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDDFF891F8A259830A4FF35" box="[731,764,225,251]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1931
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Takeuchi.—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891E8A259836DDFF35" box="[987,1157,225,251]" country="Japan" name="Ishikawa" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Ishikawa Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF8919C3259836EDFF35" box="[1170,1205,225,251]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mt. Haku-san, Mt. Rokuman-yama,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF891C0A247C33A1FED1" box="[347,505,260,287]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1952-07-22">22. VII. 1952</date>
|
||
, Takeuchi, I. Togashi;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF891E51247C317AFED1" box="[768,802,261,287]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF891E88247C362FFED1" box="[985,1143,261,287]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1962-07-21">21. VII. 1962</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF8919D4247C36F0FED1" box="[1157,1192,261,287]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mt. Shiritaka-yama,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF891DC62450337CFE8D" box="[151,292,296,323]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1954-07-02">2. VII. 1954</date>
|
||
, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891C68245033D6FE8D" box="[313,398,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Caliroa</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891CFB24503006FE8D" authority="Klug." authorityName="Klug." box="[426,606,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">annulipes Klug.</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891F8B245031DDFE8A" author="Togashi, I." box="[730,901,297,324]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="9" refId="ref29695" refString="Togashi, I. (1960) New records of some sawflies from Japan. Kontyu, 28, 9. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1960">Togashi (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891EE424503652FE8D" box="[949,1034,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Caliroa</taxonomicName>
|
||
?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF89197724503685FE8D" authority="Klug." authorityName="Klug." box="[1062,1245,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">annulipes Klug.</taxonomicName>
|
||
”; material of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF8918D22450335CFEA9" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF8918D22450335CFEA9" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. annulipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891C67243433B9FEA9" author="Okutani, T." box="[310,481,332,359]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="29 - 33" refId="ref28874" refString="Okutani, T. (1965) The Japanese sawflies of the genus Caliroa, with description of its larval character. Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology, 9, 29 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1303 / jjaez. 9.29" type="journal article" year="1965">Okutani (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891F4D243430C1FEA9" author="Hara, H." box="[540,665,332,359]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="369 - 383" refId="ref27815" refString="Hara, H. (2011) A new slug sawfly, Caliroa nara sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, infesting oak trees, with taxonomic notes on C. angustata and C. annulipes. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 17, 369 - 383." type="journal article" year="2011">Hara, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)].—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891F9B2435310CFEA9" box="[714,852,332,359]" country="Japan" name="Kyoto" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Kyoto Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF891E0F243431D9FEA9" box="[862,897,333,359]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891EDE24343180FEA9" box="[911,984,333,359]" country="Japan" name="Kyoto" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Kyoto</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Sakyo-ku, Ohara,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF8919FE24343766FEA9" box="[1199,1342,333,359]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1984-06-16">
|
||
16.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDDFF891989243436A1FEA9" box="[1240,1273,333,359]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1984
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDDFF89181824343703FEA9" box="[1353,1371,333,359]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. Mat- sumoto.—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891C5D240833C2FE45" box="[268,410,369,395]" country="Japan" name="Hyogo" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Hyogo Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF891CF52408339FFE45" box="[420,455,369,395]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Sasayama, Mt. Sakazukigatake,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF891E1124083193FE45" box="[832,971,368,395]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1951-07-07">7. VII. 1951</date>
|
||
, K. Iwata;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF89191724083632FE45" box="[1094,1130,369,395]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Sasayama, Okano,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF89181F2408328AFE61" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1954-06-21">
|
||
21.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDDFF891829240837C1FE45" box="[1400,1433,369,395]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1954
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDDFF891D8E24EC32A9FE61" box="[223,241,405,431]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. Okutani [probably material of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891F0D24EC3148FE61" author="Okutani, T." box="[604,784,404,431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="29 - 33" refId="ref28874" refString="Okutani, T. (1965) The Japanese sawflies of the genus Caliroa, with description of its larval character. Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology, 9, 29 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1303 / jjaez. 9.29" type="journal article" year="1965">Okutani (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
];
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF891E7524EC311FFE61" box="[804,839,405,431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mt. Sengamine,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF89194424EC36F9FE61" box="[1045,1185,405,431]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1962-07-08">8. VII. 1962</date>
|
||
[probably material of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891DC624C03318FE1D" author="Okutani, T." box="[151,320,440,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="29 - 33" refId="ref28874" refString="Okutani, T. (1965) The Japanese sawflies of the genus Caliroa, with description of its larval character. Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology, 9, 29 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1303 / jjaez. 9.29" type="journal article" year="1965">Okutani (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891C3924C133A5FE1D" box="[360,509,440,467]" country="Japan" name="Tottori" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Tottori Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF891F5624C03072FE1D" box="[519,554,441,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Mt. Daisen,
|
||
<date id="FFA4107FFFDDFF891F9324C0311CFE1D" box="[706,836,441,467]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" value="1933-06-07">
|
||
7.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE7AFFDDFF891F8F24C030A7FE1D" box="[734,767,441,467]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1933
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Takeuchi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006534FFDDFF891D9624A5369BFC91" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDDFF891D9624A533E3FDF1" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891D9624A53301FE39" bold="true" box="[199,345,476,503]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D762FFFDDFF891C3624A433F3FE39" box="[359,427,477,503]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891CE524A4307AFE39" box="[436,546,477,503]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891F6024A4308BFE39" author="Togashi, I." box="[561,723,477,503]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="39 - 47" refId="ref29867" refString="Togashi, I. (1998) Symphyta (Hymenoptera) of Hokkaido, Japan. Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan, 53 (1), 39 - 47." type="journal article" year="1998">Togashi, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Honshu (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891E1A24A431A4FE39" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[843,1020,477,503]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="17 - 34" refId="ref29554" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1933) Undescribed sawflies from Japan. The Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article" year="1933">Takeuchi, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Sado Is. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF89192724A43770FE36" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[1142,1320,477,504]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="150 - 164" refId="ref29580" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1936) Some sawflies from Sado Island. Tenthredo, 1 (2), 150 - 164." type="journal article" year="1936">Takeuchi, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Sakhalin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891DCE2778304AFDD2" author="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G." box="[159,530,513,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="357 - 379" refId="ref30675" refString="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G. (1996) Spisok pilil'shhikov i rogohvostov (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) fauny Rossii i sopredel'nyh territorij. II. [A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories. II.] Entomologicheskoe obozrenie, 75, 357 - 379. [in Russian, abstract in English]" type="journal article" year="1996">Zhelochovtsev & Zinovjev, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Russian Far East (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891FBA27783607FDD2" author="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G." box="[747,1119,513,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="357 - 379" refId="ref30675" refString="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G. (1996) Spisok pilil'shhikov i rogohvostov (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) fauny Rossii i sopredel'nyh territorij. II. [A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories. II.] Entomologicheskoe obozrenie, 75, 357 - 379. [in Russian, abstract in English]" type="journal article" year="1996">Zhelochovtsev & Zinovjev, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D762FFFDDFF891923277836EEFDD5" box="[1138,1206,513,539]" name="South Korea" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF89199527783718FDD2" author="Kim, C. W." box="[1220,1344,513,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="243 - 374" refId="ref28080" refString="Kim, C. W. (1963) Hymenoptera of Korea. The Humanities and Science (Natural Science), Korea University, 6, 243 - 374." type="journal article" year="1963">Kim, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D762FFFDDFF891803277837C0FDD5" box="[1362,1432,513,539]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF85DFFDDFF891DC6275C3283FDF1" box="[151,219,549,575]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Hubei</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891DBB275C33F7FDF1" author="Wei, M. & Nie, H." box="[234,431,549,575]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="77 - 83" refId="ref30332" refString="Wei, M. & Nie, H. (1997) Descriptions of new species of Caliroa from China (Hymenoptera: Heterarthridae). Journal of Central South Forestry University, 17, Supplement, 77 - 83. [in Chinese, with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1997">Wei & Nie, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDDFF891D9627313730FD65" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891D9627313313FDAD" bold="true" box="[199,331,584,611]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Host plants:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891CB92730300DFDAD" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[488,597,585,611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891F33273031F1FDAD" authority="Carruth." authorityName="Carruth." box="[610,937,585,611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891F332730311AFDAD" box="[610,834,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Quercus acutissima</emphasis>
|
||
Carruth.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891EEB27303619FDAD" author="Oishi, T." box="[954,1089,585,611]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref28807" refString="Oishi, T. (1961) [Sawflies of the genus Caliroa in Japan.] Fukushima Seibutu, (4), 29 - 38. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1961">Oishi, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “[Kunugi (in Japanese)]”),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891DC62714330CFD49" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" box="[151,340,621,647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aliena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891DC627143359FD49" box="[151,257,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Q. aliena</emphasis>
|
||
Blume
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891C352714304DFD49" author="Lee, J. - W. & Choi, J. - K. & Park, B." box="[356,533,621,647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref28370" refString="Lee, J. - W., Choi, J. - K. & Park, B. (2019) Synoptic list of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Journal of Species Research, 8 (1), 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.12651 / JSR. 2019.8.1.001" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Lee
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891CC927173389FD49" box="[408,465,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">et al,</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891F7B271430A3FD49" authority="Murray" authorityName="Murray" box="[554,763,621,647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891F7B271430C7FD49" box="[554,671,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Q. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
Murray
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891E5A271431E2FD49" author="Takeuchi, K." box="[779,954,621,647]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="17 - 34" refId="ref29554" refString="Takeuchi, K. (1933) Undescribed sawflies from Japan. The Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article" year="1933">Takeuchi, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891EBE271436FEFD49" box="[1007,1190,621,647]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891EBE271436FEFD49" box="[1007,1190,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Quercus serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF89198E2714328CFD65" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF89198E2714328CFD65" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Quercus glandulifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891DA927E83390FD65" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" box="[248,456,657,683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891DA927E8332EFD65" box="[248,374,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Q. crispula</emphasis>
|
||
Blume
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891C8727E83002FD65" author="Oishi, T." box="[470,602,657,683]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref28807" refString="Oishi, T. (1961) [Sawflies of the genus Caliroa in Japan.] Fukushima Seibutu, (4), 29 - 38. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1961">Oishi, 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “[Midunara (in Japanese)]”,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891E9127E836C7FD65" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" box="[960,1183,657,683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891E9127E83615FD65" box="[960,1101,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Q. variabilis</emphasis>
|
||
Blume
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF8919FF27E83704FD65" author="Lee, J. - W. & Choi, J. - K. & Park, B." box="[1198,1372,657,683]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref28370" refString="Lee, J. - W., Choi, J. - K. & Park, B. (2019) Synoptic list of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) in Korea. Journal of Species Research, 8 (1), 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.12651 / JSR. 2019.8.1.001" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Lee
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF8919B127EB3740FD65" box="[1248,1304,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">et al,</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDDFF891D9627CC369BFC91" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891C3127CC33A9FD1E" author="Oishi, T." box="[352,497,693,720]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="29 - 38" refId="ref28807" refString="Oishi, T. (1961) [Sawflies of the genus Caliroa in Japan.] Fukushima Seibutu, (4), 29 - 38. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="1961">Oishi (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this species has two or more generations a year; a female lays an egg below the epidermis of the underside of a leaf from the upper side of a leaf; a larva inhabits the underside of a leaf. He also wrote that up to 40–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFDDFF891C61278533DCFCD9" box="[304,388,764,791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="egg">50 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
were laid on a leaf, but we have observed at most three larvae on one leaf. In our observations, larvae were solitary; two or three larvae were very often found on one leaf, but they were separated from each other; mature larvae entered into the soil and made brittle cocoons; hibernation was done in a cocoon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006534FFDDFF891D962610314DF8C9" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDDFF891D96261030B6FB6D" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891D962610336CFC4D" bold="true" box="[199,308,873,899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891C10261033B2FC4D" author="Togashi, I." box="[321,490,873,899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="177 - 180" refId="ref29900" refString="Togashi, I. (1999) A new species of the genus Caliroa (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) from Mt. Hakusan, Honshu, Japan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 5, 177 - 180." type="journal article" year="1999">Togashi (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891F33261030A4FC4D" authorityName="Hara & Ibuki" authorityYear="2020" box="[610,764,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891F33261030A4FC4D" box="[610,764,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a species closely resembling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891930261036E7FC4D" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[1121,1215,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891930261036E7FC4D" box="[1121,1215,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and separated them by the ratio of length to width of a postocellar area, the shape of an ovipositor sheath and the coloration of a hind tarsus. He wrote that a postocellar area has “length to width ratio of 1.0:1.8” for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF89194C26C836E0FC05" authorityName="Hara & Ibuki" authorityYear="2020" box="[1053,1208,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF89194C26C836E0FC05" box="[1053,1208,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but about “1.0:1.4” for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891DEF26AC3345FC21" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[190,285,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891DEF26AC3345FC21" box="[190,285,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, actually the ratio of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDDFF891FF726AC3150FC21" box="[678,776,981,1007]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
or paratopotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891EB226AC361AFC21" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[995,1090,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891EB226AC361AFC21" box="[995,1090,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is 1.0:1.9 and very close to the ratio 1.0:1.8 of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDDFF891C3826803393FBDD" box="[361,459,1017,1043]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891CBF268030D0FBDD" authorityName="Hara & Ibuki" authorityYear="2020" box="[494,648,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891CBF268030D0FBDD" box="[494,648,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The shape of an ovipositor sheath and the color of a hind tarsus are not very different between these two species: compare fig. 11 and fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B5AFFDDFF891ED3216431E3FBF9" box="[898,955,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="in" value="13.0">13 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891E9321643638FBF9" author="Togashi, I." box="[962,1120,1053,1079]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="177 - 180" refId="ref29900" refString="Togashi, I. (1999) A new species of the genus Caliroa (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) from Mt. Hakusan, Honshu, Japan. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 5, 177 - 180." type="journal article" year="1999">Togashi, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for their ovipositor sheaths, and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDDFF891D972138334EFB95" box="[198,278,1089,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (A–J) and immature stages (K–T). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. E–H, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. P–S, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. K–M, T, photographed by H. Hara. N–S, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDDFF891C1D213833F8FB95" box="[332,416,1089,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (A–J) and immature stages (K–T). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. E–H, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. P–S, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. K–M, T, photographed by H. Hara. N–S, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
for the color of their hind tarsi. Furthermore, the ovipositor of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDDFF8919D5213836BEFB95" box="[1156,1254,1089,1115]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
or paratopotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891DE7211C334DFBB1" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[182,277,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891DE7211C334DFBB1" box="[182,277,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and that of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1881DFFDDFF891C95211C307EFBB1" box="[452,550,1125,1151]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891F1D211C30BFFBB1" authorityName="Hara & Ibuki" authorityYear="2020" box="[588,743,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891F1D211C30BFFBB1" box="[588,743,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are almost identical (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDDFF891913211C36DAFBB1" box="[1090,1154,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). A–F, Caliroa oishii: A–D, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; E, F, holotype of C. quercivora. G–I, C. ibukii, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula.A, G, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D and
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDDFF8919A1211C373CFBB1" box="[1264,1380,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). A–F, Caliroa oishii: A–D, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; E, F, holotype of C. quercivora. G–I, C. ibukii, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula.A, G, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Fig. 7E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). We consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891DAC21F033C0FB6D" authorityName="Hara & Ibuki" authorityYear="2020" box="[253,408,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercivora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891DAC21F033C0FB6D" box="[253,408,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. quercivora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891FD921F030BFFB6D" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[648,743,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891FD921F030BFFB6D" box="[648,743,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDDFF891D9621D43147FAB5" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
In eastern Palearctic and Oriental species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891FF121D430A6FB09" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[672,766,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891FF121D430A6FB09" box="[672,766,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891EDE21D436C3FB09" authority="Wei, 2002" authorityName="Wei" authorityYear="2002" box="[911,1179,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobatina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891EDE21D4367AFB09" box="[911,1058,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. bilobatina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF89197821D436C3FB09" author="Wei, M." box="[1065,1179,1197,1223]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="89 - 94" refId="ref30247" refString="Wei, M. (2002) Three new species of Caliroa O. Costa (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinoidea: Heterarthridae) from Henan China. In: Shen, X. & Zhao, Y. (Eds.), Insects of the mountains Taihang and Tongbai regions. The Fauna and Taxonomy of Insects in Henan. 5. China Agricultural Science and Technology Press, Bejing, pp. 89 - 94. [in Chinese, with English abstract]" type="book chapter" year="2002">Wei, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D762FFFDDFF891DC621A83282FB25" box="[151,218,1233,1259]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
in having a black body with colorless reflection, a pale hind tibia and tarsus with dark apices, uniformly colorless transparent wings, a linear malar space and a female hind wing with the joint of vein 1A and crossvein cu-a located basal to the apex of cell 1A. However, they differ as follows: first flagellomere 0.8–0.9 × as long as second and third flagellomeres combined in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891F60204430D7FA99" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[561,655,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891F60204430D7FA99" box="[561,655,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 0.6 × in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891FA9204431D3FA99" authorityName="Wei" authorityYear="2002" box="[760,907,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobatina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891FA9204431D3FA99" box="[760,907,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. bilobatina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; serrulae of a lancet wide oval in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF89185320443738FA99" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[1282,1376,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF89185320443738FA99" box="[1282,1376,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDDFF89183E20443286FAB5" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). A–F, Caliroa oishii: A–D, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; E, F, holotype of C. quercivora. G–I, C. ibukii, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula.A, G, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Fig. 7D, H</figureCitation>
|
||
), bilobate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891C202018305DFAB5" authorityName="Wei" authorityYear="2002" box="[369,517,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobatina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891C202018305DFAB5" box="[369,517,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. bilobatina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 3b, c in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891FCD2018314BFAB5" author="Wei, M." box="[668,787,1377,1403]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="89 - 94" refId="ref30247" refString="Wei, M. (2002) Three new species of Caliroa O. Costa (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinoidea: Heterarthridae) from Henan China. In: Shen, X. & Zhao, Y. (Eds.), Insects of the mountains Taihang and Tongbai regions. The Fauna and Taxonomy of Insects in Henan. 5. China Agricultural Science and Technology Press, Bejing, pp. 89 - 94. [in Chinese, with English abstract]" type="book chapter" year="2002">Wei, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDDFF891D9620FC301EFA0D" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
In the key to western Palearctic species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891FE620FC313CFA51" author="Lacourt, J." box="[695,868,1413,1439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="125 - 131" refId="ref28339" refString="Lacourt, J. (2002) Revision des Caliroa Costa ouest-palearctiques (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie, New Series, 24, 125 - 131." type="journal article" year="2002">Lacourt (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891E2020FC318AFA51" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[881,978,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891E2020FC318AFA51" box="[881,978,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
goes to the couplet 5 or 6, but does not agree with either line in both couplets.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFDDFF891D9620B4314DF8C9" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,1799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">
|
||
In the key to Nearctic species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891F1620B430B8FA29" author="Smith, D. R." box="[583,736,1485,1511]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref29134" refString="Smith, D. R. (1971) Nearctic sawflies, III. Heterarthrinae: Adults and larvae (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). U. S. Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin, 1420, 1 - 84, pls. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1971">Smith (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891EDC20B431B5FA29" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[909,1005,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891EDC20B431B5FA29" box="[909,1005,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
goes to the couplet 14 containing the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891C4220883004F9C5" authority="MacGillivray, 1909" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1909" box="[275,604,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891C4220883323F9C5" box="[275,379,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. lobata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891CD320883004F9C5" author="MacGillivray, A. D." box="[386,604,1521,1547]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="345 - 362" refId="ref28625" refString="MacGillivray, A. D. (1909) A new genus and some new species of Tenthredinidae. The Canadian Entomologist, 41 (10), 345 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 41345 - 10" type="journal article" year="1909">MacGillivray, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891FC3208831E4F9C2" authority="(Norton, 1864)" baseAuthorityName="Norton" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[658,956,1521,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891FC320883154F9C5" box="[658,780,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
(Norton, 1864)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it differs from the latter two species in having uniformly colorless transparent wings and apical four flagellomeres combined 1.2–1.3 × as long as a first flagellomere [wings uniformly, moderately infuscated, sometimes lighter on the apical third, and apical four flagellomeres subequal in length to a first flagellomere in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891FB523243115F9B9" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1909" box="[740,845,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891FB523243115F9B9" box="[740,845,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. lobata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; wings darkened on the basal two thirds and hyaline on the apical third, and apical four flagellomeres together slightly shorter than a first flagellomere in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF89184323F837D4F955" baseAuthorityName="Norton" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[1298,1420,1665,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF89184323F837D4F955" box="[1298,1420,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. fasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]. Their lancets also are different (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFDDFF891F3023DC30F9F971" box="[609,673,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). A–F, Caliroa oishii: A–D, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; E, F, holotype of C. quercivora. G–I, C. ibukii, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula.A, G, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F with figs 73 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B5AFFDDFF891EC523DD3194F971" box="[916,972,1700,1727]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" unit="in" value="75.0">75 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891E8323DC3607F971" author="Smith, D. R." box="[978,1119,1701,1727]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref29134" refString="Smith, D. R. (1971) Nearctic sawflies, III. Heterarthrinae: Adults and larvae (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). U. S. Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin, 1420, 1 - 84, pls. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1971">Smith, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In Smith’s key, the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891DC623B032AEF92D" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[151,246,1737,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891DC623B032AEF92D" box="[151,246,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
will go to the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891CA723B030ACF92D" authority="Smith, 1971" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1971" box="[502,756,1737,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyssae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891CA723B0303AF92D" box="[502,610,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. nyssae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFDDFF891F3823B030ACF92D" author="Smith, D. R." box="[617,756,1737,1763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref29134" refString="Smith, D. R. (1971) Nearctic sawflies, III. Heterarthrinae: Adults and larvae (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). U. S. Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin, 1420, 1 - 84, pls. 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1971">Smith, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but apical four flagellomeres combined is 1.2–1.3 × as long as a first flagellomere in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891CFF23943055F8C9" authorityName=": Takeuchi" authorityYear="1949" box="[430,525,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891CFF23943055F8C9" box="[430,525,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. oishii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, subequal in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFDDFF891FF223943156F8C9" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1971" box="[675,782,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyssae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFDDFF891FF223943156F8C9" box="[675,782,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="315">C. nyssae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |