825 lines
113 KiB
XML
825 lines
113 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B7B4A58AFE264E38EF063CE08D28C4F6">Qorimayus, a new genus of relictual, high-altitude harvestmen from western Argentina (Arachnida, Opiliones, Gonyleptidae) reveals trans-Andean phylogenetic links</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8BF406BF7E148BDB19E91C68D2BCE107">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B387A5FFC0E010FCDE081AFE79FB98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5584394" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161672164" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5584394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A5FFC0E010FCDE081AFE79FB98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387A5FFC0E010FCDE081AFE79FB98" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
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<subSubSection id="C3006538FFC0E008FCDE081AFD1BFE00" box="[151,744,369,396]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FCDE081AFD1BFE00" blockId="13.[151,744,369,431]" box="[151,744,369,396]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
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<heading id="D0ED81DFFFC0E008FCDE081AFD1BFE00" bold="true" box="[151,744,369,396]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FCDE081AFD1BFE00" bold="true" box="[151,744,369,396]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC0E008FCDE081AFDA9FE00" ID-CoL="7YPGJ" authority="(Ringuelet, 1962)" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[151,602,369,396]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FCDE081AFE8DFE07" bold="true" box="[151,382,369,396]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FDC4081AFDA1FE00" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[397,594,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref18394" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1962) Un nuevo opilion de fauna de altura y observaciones sobre vinculaciones evolutivas en algunos Pachylinae (Arachnida). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 23, 1 - 6, figs. 1 - 5. [1960]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ringuelet, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57DAFFC0E008FE2B081AFD1BFE00" box="[610,744,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3006538FFC0E008FCDE08FEFE89FE24" box="[151,378,404,431]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FCDE08FEFE89FE24" blockId="13.[151,744,369,431]" box="[151,378,404,431]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
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<figureCitation id="13212A36FFC0E008FCDE08FEFF16FE24" box="[151,229,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1542,1567]" captionTargetBox="[158,1418,168,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1428,166,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 2. Qorimayus alticola (Ringuelet, 1962) comb. nov., holotype ♂ (MACN).A: Dorsal view (scutum, free tergites, che- licerae, base of right pedipalp and legs I–III, and right leg IV, from coxa to tibia). B: Ventral view (coxae IV, stigmatic segment, free sternites, right trochanter, femur and patella I). C–D: Ocular mound, C: right lateral view with front hump, D: posterior view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605831/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A36FFC0E008FCB808FEFEC3FE24" box="[241,304,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1212,1237]" captionTargetBox="[164,1386,176,1181]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1400,166,1192]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–B: Qorimayus alticola (Ringuelet, 1962) comb. nov., holotype ♂ (MACN), A: right leg IV (coxa to tibia), prolateral view. B: Left tibia and patella IV, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. C–E: schematic representation (not at scale) of characters #30 (coxa III, length relative to coxa II) and #31 (relative length of apical Cx II projected onto Cx III width). Dashed vertical lines: projection of landmarks X and Y, as referred to in the characters list (Table 2), the portion of coxa III surpassing X is shaded. Arc (α): projection of the apical coxa II onto coxa III width. C: Tricommatus brasiliensis Roewer, 1912 (from Kury 2014), #30=0, #31=2; D: Eusarcus hastatus Sørensen, 1884, #30=0, #31=2; E: Cynorta conspersa (Perty, 1833) (from Kury et al. 2007), #30=2, #31=1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605833/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">3A,B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A36FFC0E008FD7208FEFE93FE24" box="[315,352,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[160,1424,886,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,875,1920]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. Right pedipalps, lateral view; all drawings at the same scale. A: Qorimayus alticola (Ringuelet, 1962) comb. nov., holotype ♂ (MACN). B: Metabalta efformata Roewer, 1929, syntype ♂ (SMF). C: Metabalta geniculata Roewer, 1929, syntype ♂ (SMF) D: Nanophareus bosqenublado Hara et al., 2012 (AMNH). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605835/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13212A36FFC0E008FD2508FFFE89FE24" box="[364,378,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1221,1246]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,189,1186]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[276,1312,181,1196]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Qorimayus alticola (Ringuelet, 1962) comb. nov., holotype ♂, distal end of penis.A: Dorsal view. B: Lateral view. C: Detail of stylus and ventral process of stylus (VPS). Macrosetae series are labelled as MS A, MS B, MS C, MS D and MS E, following the nomenclature of Kury & Villarreal (2015). Scales: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605837/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">5</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FCDE08B2FDC6FE7A" blockId="13.[151,1436,472,590]" box="[151,565,472,497]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC0E008FCDE08B2FF0DFE7A" ID-CoL="7PRMR" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,254,473,497]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Parabalta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FCDE08B2FF0DFE7A" box="[151,254,473,497]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Parabalta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nov. sp.
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10A2FFC0E008FD1108B3FDC2FE7A" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[344,561,472,497]" page="158" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" year="1961">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FD1108B3FDC2FE7A" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[344,561,472,497]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="151 - 170" refId="ref18365" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1961) Rasgos fundamentales de la Zoogeografia de la Argentina. Physis, 22 (63), 151 - 170." type="journal article" year="1961">Ringuelet, 1961: 158</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FCDE0893FDC8FDA4" blockId="13.[151,1436,472,590]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC0E008FCDE0893FDEDFD9B" ID-CoL="9WYYK" authority="Ringuelet, 1962: 2" authorityName="Ringuelet" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,542,503,528]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Parabalta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FCDE0893FEA7FD9B" box="[151,340,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Parabalta alticola</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10A2FFC0E008FD14089CFDEDFD9B" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[349,542,503,528]" page="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" year="1962">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FD14089CFDEDFD9B" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[349,542,503,528]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref18394" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1962) Un nuevo opilion de fauna de altura y observaciones sobre vinculaciones evolutivas en algunos Pachylinae (Arachnida). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 23, 1 - 6, figs. 1 - 5. [1960]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ringuelet, 1962: 2</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 1–5; 1978: 258;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10A2FFC0E008FF460893FC4AFD9B" author="Maury, E. A." box="[783,953,503,528]" page="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FF460893FC4AFD9B" author="Maury, E. A." box="[783,953,503,528]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="20 - 24" refId="ref17822" refString="Maury, E. A. (1986) Hallazgo aracnologico en cavernas del oeste argentino. Salamanca, 2 (2), 20 - 24." type="journal article" year="1986">Maury 1986: 21</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10A2FFC0E008FF8F0893FBEBFD9B" author="Maury, E. A." box="[966,1048,504,528]" page="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" year="1992">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FF8F0893FBEBFD9B" author="Maury, E. A." box="[966,1048,504,528]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref17889" refString="Maury, E. A. (1992) Lista de los ejemplares tipicos de " Arachnida " (Opiliones, Scorpiones y Solifugae) depositados en el Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales " Bernardino Rivadavia ". Suplemento I. Aracnologia, 6 (Suplemento), 1 - 10. [Montevideo]" type="journal article" year="1992">1992: 2</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<uri id="FF8B3AB1FFC0E008F86D089CFDC8FDA4" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FCDE0B5EFCB5FDC6" blockId="13.[151,1436,472,590]" box="[151,838,564,590]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC0E008FCDE0B5EFDDEFDC6" authority=": Acosta, 1996 a: 10" authorityName="Acosta" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,557,564,589]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
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<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FCDE0B5EFE95FDC6" box="[151,358,565,589]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Pachyloides alticola</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10A2FFC0E008FD3A0B5EFDDEFDC6" author="Acosta, L. E." box="[371,557,564,589]" page="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FD3A0B5EFDDEFDC6" author="Acosta, L. E." box="[371,557,564,589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="5 - 14" refId="ref16157" refString="Acosta, L. E. (1996 a) An emendation of the generic concept of Pachyloides, with the description of a new species (Opiliones, Gonyleptidae, Pachylinae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, Memoirs of the XIIIth International Congress of Arachnology, Geneve, Hors Serie, 1, 5 - 14." type="journal article" year="1996">Acosta, 1996a: 10</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10A2FFC0E008FE710B5EFD67FDC6" author="Acosta, L. E." box="[568,660,565,589]" page="79" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FE710B5EFD67FDC6" author="Acosta, L. E." box="[568,660,565,589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="69 - 84" refId="ref16310" refString="Acosta, L. E. (2002) Patrones zoogeograficos de los Opiliones argentinos (Arachnida: Opiliones). Revista Iberica de Aracnologia, 6, 69 - 84." type="journal article" year="2002">2002: 79</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABB10A2FFC0E008FED70B5DFCB1FDC6" author="Kury, A. B." box="[670,834,565,590]" page="181" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FED70B5DFCB1FDC6" author="Kury, A. B." box="[670,834,565,590]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="5 - 337" refId="ref17489" refString="Kury, A. B. (2003) Annotated catalogue of the Laniatores of the New World (Arachnida, Opiliones). Revista Iberica de Aracnologi a, Volumen Especial Monografico, 1, 5 - 337." type="journal article" year="2003">Kury 2003: 181</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<subSubSection id="C3006538FFC0E008FCDE0B17FBB7FC52" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FCDE0B17FC84FC89" blockId="13.[151,1437,635,1058]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FCDE0B17FED6FD1D" bold="true" box="[151,293,635,662]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Type series:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B723CEEFFC0E008FD640B10FC84FC89" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2549107392" collectingDate="1956-02-06" collectingDateMax="1956-02-08" collectingDateMin="1956-02-06" collectionCode="MACN" collectorName="Mina El Oro & Galiano' & Remark & An" elevation="3080" location="Chilecito" municipality="Mina El Oro" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" specimenCode="MACN 7529, MACN 7530, MACN 7531, MACN 7532" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-juvenile="6" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="La Rioja" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A18811FFC0E008FD640B10FE66FD1E" box="[301,405,635,661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FDD40B17FE41FD1D" box="[413,434,636,662]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBC9EC8FFC0E008FD880B17FDA9FD1D" box="[449,602,635,662]" collectionCode="MACN" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">MACN 7529</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A18811FFC0E008FE270B17FD3DFD1D" box="[622,718,636,662]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(labelled as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A18811FFC0E008FF170B10FC49FD1D" box="[862,954,635,662]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FF800B17FC2DFD1D" box="[969,990,636,662]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBC9EC8FFC0E008FFA40B17FB75FD1D" box="[1005,1158,635,662]" collectionCode="MACN" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">MACN 7530</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008F8D30B17FAC4FD1D" box="[1178,1335,636,662]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="male" typeStatus="paratypes">3 paratypes ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBC9EC8FFC0E008F90F0B17FF23FD31" collectionCode="MACN" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">MACN 7531</specimenCode>
|
||
) and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FD5C0BCBFE4BFD31" box="[277,440,672,698]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="female" typeStatus="paratypes">3 paratypes ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBC9EC8FFC0E008FD830BCBFD9BFD31" box="[458,616,671,698]" collectionCode="MACN" country="Argentina" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="Museum">MACN 7532</specimenCode>
|
||
): ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008FECB0BF4FCEEFD31" box="[642,797,671,698]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACC9FFC0E008FECB0BF4FCEEFD31" box="[642,797,671,698]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Mina El Oro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC56068FFC0E008FF650BF4FC65FD32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A5FFC0E010FCDE081AFE79FB98:8EC56068FFC0E008FF650BF4FC65FD32" box="[812,918,671,697]" municipality="Mina El Oro" name="Chilecito" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="La Rioja">Chilecito</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF851FFC0E008FFED0BCBFBFFFD32" box="[932,1036,671,698]" country="Argentina" name="La Rioja" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">La Rioja</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFC0E008F8530BCBFB81FD31" box="[1050,1138,672,698]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="3080.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D180FFC0E008F8530BCBFB81FD31" box="[1050,1138,672,698]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="3080.0">3080 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
snm,
|
||
<date id="FFA41073FFC0E008F8F50BF4FAB0FD31" box="[1212,1347,671,698]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" value="1956-02-06" valueMax="1956-02-08" valueMin="1956-02-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E99BFFC0E008F8F50BF4FAB0FD31" box="[1212,1347,671,698]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" value="1956-02-06" valueMax="1956-02-08" valueMin="1956-02-06">6–8-ii-1956</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, [
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008F9100BF4FA66FD31" box="[1369,1429,671,698]" name="Mina El Oro" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">M.E.</collectorName>
|
||
]
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008FCDE0BA8FF0FFD56" box="[151,252,707,733]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Galiano’</collectorName>
|
||
, examined.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008FDC80BA8FE2DFD56" box="[385,478,707,733]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Remark</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008FDAF0BAFFDFBFD55" box="[486,520,708,734]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">An</collectorName>
|
||
additional vial with no accession number, stored in the same jar as the type series, contains
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FCB50B8CFE8AFC8A" box="[252,377,743,769]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="juvenile">6 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
, not designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FE190B8CFCFCFC89" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[592,783,743,770]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref18394" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1962) Un nuevo opilion de fauna de altura y observaciones sobre vinculaciones evolutivas en algunos Pachylinae (Arachnida). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 23, 1 - 6, figs. 1 - 5. [1960]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ringuelet (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as types.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FC8E0A67FEF3FCC1" blockId="13.[151,1437,635,1058]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CEEFFC0E008FC8E0A67FF0FFCC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2549107391" collectorName="Mina El Oro" elevation="3080" latitude="-29.075937" location="Sierra de Famatina" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.736" municipality="Rio Oro" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FC8E0A67FE99FCAD" bold="true" box="[199,362,779,806]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A18811FFC0E008FC8E0A67FEF1FCAD" box="[199,258,780,806]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EC56068FFC0E008FD380A60FDBAFCAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A5FFC0E010FCDE081AFE79FB98:8EC56068FFC0E008FD380A60FDBAFCAE" box="[369,585,779,805]" latitude="-29.075937" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.736" municipality="Rio Oro" name="Sierra de Famatina" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Sierra de Famatina</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008FE1D0A60FD16FCAD" box="[596,741,779,806]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Mina El Oro</collectorName>
|
||
, canyon of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACC9FFC0E008FF200A67FC34FCAD" box="[873,967,780,806]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Río Oro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0037D180FFC0E008FF9A0A67FB97FCAE" box="[979,1124,779,806]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="3080.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFC0E008FF9A0A67FBDBFCAD" box="[979,1064,780,806]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="3080.0">3080 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5074FFC0E008F8D50A67FAB0FCAD" box="[1180,1347,780,806]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="33.37" value="-29.075937">29° 4’ 33.37”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5074FFC0E008F9030A60FF07FCC1" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="9.61" value="-67.736">67° 44’ 9.61”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FC8E0A3FFBB7FC52" blockId="13.[151,1437,635,1058]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FC8E0A3FFE94FCE5" bold="true" box="[199,359,852,878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">New records:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CEEFFC0E008FD260A3FFD90FC3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2549107388" collectingDate="1998-12-06" collectionCode="LEA" collectorName="de Famatina & Mina El Oro & L. Acosta & M. Acosta & G. Repossi" country="Argentina" county="Sierra de Famatina" elevation="2550" latitude="-29.097712" location="Rio Oro" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="67.698166" municipality="Mina El Oro" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="28" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="La Rioja">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7623FFC0E008FD260A3FFDE5FCE5" box="[367,534,852,878]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FE6B0A3FFD0FFCE5" bold="true" box="[546,764,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF851FFC0E008FE6B0A3FFD0BFCE5" box="[546,760,852,878]" country="Argentina" name="La Rioja" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">La Rioja Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C44E3FFFC0E008FF4C0A38FC2EFCE6" box="[773,989,851,877]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
Sierra
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008FF190A38FC2EFCE6" box="[848,989,851,877]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">de Famatina</collectorName>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
, road to
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008F8080A38FB27FCE5" box="[1089,1236,851,878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACC9FFC0E008F8080A38FB27FCE5" box="[1089,1236,851,878]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Mina El Oro</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC56068FFC0E008F8A90A3FFACEFCE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A5FFC0E010FCDE081AFE79FB98:8EC56068FFC0E008F8A90A3FFACEFCE5" box="[1248,1341,852,878]" country="Argentina" county="Sierra de Famatina" latitude="-29.097712" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="67.698166" municipality="Mina El Oro" name="Rio Oro" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" stateProvince="La Rioja">Río Oro</location>
|
||
canyon,
|
||
<date id="FFA41073FFC0E008FCDE0A1CFEFDFC1A" box="[151,270,887,913]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" value="1998-12-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE0E99BFFC0E008FCDE0A1CFEFDFC1A" box="[151,270,887,913]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" value="1998-12-06">6-xii-1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008FD540A13FE78FC19" box="[285,395,888,914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">L. Acosta</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008FDDC0A13FDF8FC19" box="[405,523,888,914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">M. Acosta</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EF5365FFC0E008FE5C0A13FD66FC19" box="[533,661,887,914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">G. Repossi</collectorName>
|
||
): site at
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFC0E008FEA70A1CFCB1FC19" box="[750,834,887,914]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="2550.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D180FFC0E008FEA70A1CFCB1FC19" box="[750,834,887,914]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="2550.0">2550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5074FFC0E008FF310A13FBEBFC19" box="[888,1048,887,914]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="51.76" value="-29.097712">29° 5’51.76”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5074FFC0E008F8570A1CFB3EFC19" box="[1054,1229,887,914]" degrees="67" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="53.39" value="67.698166">67°41’53.39”O</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), shrubland, under stones (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE76FFC0E008FCA50AF7FED0FC3D" box="[236,291,924,950]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">LEA</collectionCode>
|
||
000.210),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FDD70AF7FE38FC3D" box="[414,459,924,950]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="male">7 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FD910AF7FDE2FC3D" box="[472,529,924,950]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="female">28 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FE690AF7FD90FC3E" box="[544,611,923,950]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="generic">4 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CEEFFC0E008FE260AF0FE3DFC51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2549107385" collectionCode="LEA" country="Argentina" elevation="2450" latitude="-29.098328" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-67.697754" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="30" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="La Rioja">
|
||
site at
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFC0E008FEF30AF0FCE3FC3D" box="[698,784,923,950]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="2450.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0037D180FFC0E008FEF30AF0FCE3FC3D" box="[698,784,923,950]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5074FFC0E008FF690AF7FC23FC3D" box="[800,976,923,950]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="53.98" value="-29.098328">29° 5’ 53.98” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2E5074FFC0E008FF910AF0FB50FC3D" box="[984,1187,923,950]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" precision="1" seconds="51.92" value="-67.697754">67° 41’ 51.92” W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), U.V. light collection (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE76FFC0E008FCD60AABFF25FC51" box="[159,214,960,986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">LEA</collectionCode>
|
||
000.212),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FD060AABFE7AFC51" box="[335,393,960,986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="male">20 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FDDC0AABFE3DFC51" box="[405,462,960,986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B723CEEFFC0E008FD950AABFBB7FC52" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2549107389" box="[476,1092,959,986]" collectionCode="LEA" country="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="La Rioja">
|
||
same site, under stones (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE76FFC0E008FEA50AABFCD0FC51" box="[748,803,960,986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">LEA</collectionCode>
|
||
000.213),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FFD50AABFC3BFC51" box="[924,968,960,986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FF9D0AABFC04FC51" box="[980,1015,960,986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008F84C0AABFBB7FC52" box="[1029,1092,959,986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006538FFC0E017FC8E0A88FE73FF5C" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FC8E0A88FBC1FBAA" blockId="13.[151,1437,635,1058]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FC8E0A88FE84FC75" bold="true" box="[199,375,995,1022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Redescription:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FD360A8FFDDBFC76" box="[383,552,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal scutum length: males 5.11–6.58 (mean 6.06, n=32), females 5.66–6.40 (mean 6.06, n=43). Detailed measurements of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A18811FFC0E008FEE90D6CFCF1FBAA" box="[672,770,1031,1057]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FF400D63FCEDFBA9" box="[777,798,1032,1058]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A18811FFC0E008FF1D0D6CFC5DFBAA" box="[852,942,1031,1057]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC0E008FFFC0D63FC3FFBA9" box="[949,972,1032,1058]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6980308FFC0E008FF910D6CFBDDFBAA" box="[984,1070,1031,1057]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,239,1105,1129]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 6. Measurements (in mm) of the holotype ♂ (MACN 7529) and the allotype ♀ (MACN 7530) of Qorimayus alticola (Ringuelet, 1962) comb. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF65663BFFC0E008FCDE0D3AFDDEFB06" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" tableUuid="DF65663BFFC0E008FCDE0D3AFDDEFB06">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663BFFC0E008FCDE0D3AFDDEFB06" ID-Table-UUID="DF65663BFFC0E008FCDE0D3AFDDEFB06" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF65663BFFC0E008FCDE0D3AFDDEFB06" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" targetBox="[161,1370,1177,1958]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FCDE0D3AFDDEFB06" blockId="13.[151,1437,1105,1165]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008FCDE0D3AFEFFFBE2" bold="true" box="[151,268,1105,1129]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements (in mm) of the holotype ♂ (MACN 7529) and the allotype ♀ (MACN 7530) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC0E008F96F0D39FE5FFB06" authority="(Ringuelet, 1962)" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC0E008F96F0D39FF1BFB06" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC0E008FCBE0D1EFE57FB06" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[247,420,1141,1165]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref18394" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1962) Un nuevo opilion de fauna de altura y observaciones sobre vinculaciones evolutivas en algunos Pachylinae (Arachnida). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 23, 1 - 6, figs. 1 - 5. [1960]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ringuelet, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57DAFFC0E008FDFB0D1EFDDEFB06" box="[434,557,1141,1165]" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC0E008FFEA0DF2FAB3F82D" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<table id="F91AC413FFC01FFAFCE80DF2FAA9F82D" box="[161,1370,1177,1958]" gridcols="3" gridrows="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80DF2FAA9FB39" box="[161,1370,1177,1202]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="142" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20DF2FBD1FB39" box="[923,1058,1177,1202]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Holotype ♂</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0DF2FAA9FB39" box="[1235,1370,1177,1202]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Allotype ♀</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80DD4FAA9FB53" box="[161,1370,1215,1240]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80DD4FDAAFB53" box="[161,601,1215,1240]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Total body length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20DD4FBD1FB53" box="[923,1058,1215,1240]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">8.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0DD4FAA9FB53" box="[1235,1370,1215,1240]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">8.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80D8EFAA9FB75" box="[161,1370,1253,1278]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80D8EFDAAFB75" box="[161,601,1253,1278]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Scutum, length / maximal width</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20D8EFBD1FB75" box="[923,1058,1253,1278]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">6.1 / 5.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0D8EFAA9FB75" box="[1235,1370,1253,1278]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">5.9 / 5.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80C61FAA9FAA8" box="[161,1370,1290,1315]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80C61FDAAFAA8" box="[161,601,1290,1315]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Prosoma, length / width</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20C61FBD1FAA8" box="[923,1058,1290,1315]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">2.2 / 3.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0C61FAA9FAA8" box="[1235,1370,1290,1315]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">2.2 / 2.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80C5BFAA9FAC2" box="[161,1370,1328,1353]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80C5BFDAAFAC2" box="[161,601,1328,1353]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Leg I, total length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20C5BFBD1FAC2" box="[923,1058,1328,1353]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">13.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0C5BFAA9FAC2" box="[1235,1370,1328,1353]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">12.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80C3DFAA9FAE4" box="[161,1370,1366,1391]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80C3DFDAAFAE4" box="[161,601,1366,1391]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">trochanter I / femur I / patella I, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20C3DFBD1FAE4" box="[923,1058,1366,1391]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">0.7 / 3.4 / 1.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0C3DFAA9FAE4" box="[1235,1370,1366,1391]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">0.7 / 3.1 / 1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80C17FAA9FA1E" box="[161,1370,1404,1429]" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80C17FDAAFA1E" box="[161,601,1404,1429]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">tibia I / metatarsus I / tarsus I, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20C17FBD1FA1E" box="[923,1058,1404,1429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">2.5 / 3.4 / 2.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0C17FAA9FA1E" box="[1235,1370,1404,1429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">2.3 / 3.0 / 1.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80CC9FAA9FA30" box="[161,1370,1442,1467]" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80CC9FDAAFA30" box="[161,601,1442,1467]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Leg II, total length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20CC9FBD1FA30" box="[923,1058,1442,1467]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">22.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0CC9FAA9FA30" box="[1235,1370,1442,1467]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">20.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80CACFAA9FA6B" box="[161,1370,1479,1504]" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80CACFDAAFA6B" box="[161,601,1479,1504]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">trochanter II / femur II / patella II, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20CACFBD1FA6B" box="[923,1058,1479,1504]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">0.8 / 5.7 / 1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0CACFAA9FA6B" box="[1235,1370,1479,1504]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">0.8 / 5.3 / 1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80C86FAA9F98D" box="[161,1370,1517,1542]" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80C86FDAAF98D" box="[161,601,1517,1542]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">tibia II / metatarsus II / tarsus II, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20C86FBD1F98D" box="[923,1058,1517,1542]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">4.6 / 5.2 / 4.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0C86FAA9F98D" box="[1235,1370,1517,1542]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">3.8 / 4.4 / 4.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80F78FAA9F9A7" box="[161,1370,1555,1580]" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80F78FDAAF9A7" box="[161,601,1555,1580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Leg III, total length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20F78FBD1F9A7" box="[923,1058,1555,1580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">19.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0F78FAA9F9A7" box="[1235,1370,1555,1580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">16.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80F52FAA9F9D9" box="[161,1370,1593,1618]" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80F52FDAAF9D9" box="[161,601,1593,1618]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">trochanter III / femur III / patella III, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20F52FBD1F9D9" box="[923,1058,1593,1618]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">0.9 / 5.8 / 1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0F52FAA9F9D9" box="[1235,1370,1593,1618]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">0.8 / 4.9 / 1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80F35FAA9F9FC" box="[161,1370,1630,1655]" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80F35FDAAF9FC" box="[161,601,1630,1655]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">tibia III / metatarsus III / tarsus III, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20F35FBD1F9FC" box="[923,1058,1630,1655]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">3.5 / 5.4 / 2.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0F35FAA9F9FC" box="[1235,1370,1630,1655]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">3.1 / 4.6 / 2.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80FEFFAA9F916" box="[161,1370,1668,1693]" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80FEFFDAAF916" box="[161,601,1668,1693]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Leg IV, total length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20FEFFBD1F916" box="[923,1058,1668,1693]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">27.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0FEFFAA9F916" box="[1235,1370,1668,1693]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">22.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80FC1FAA9F948" box="[161,1370,1706,1731]" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80FC1FDAAF948" box="[161,601,1706,1731]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">trochanter IV / femur IV / patella IV, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20FC1FBD1F948" box="[923,1058,1706,1731]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">2.2 / 7.0 / 2.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0FC1FAA9F948" box="[1235,1370,1706,1731]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">1.2 / 6.0 / 2.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80FBBFAA9F962" box="[161,1370,1744,1769]" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80FBBFDAAF962" box="[161,601,1744,1769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">tibia IV / metatarsus IV / tarsus IV, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20FBBFBD1F962" box="[923,1058,1744,1769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">5.5 / 7.5 / 2.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0FBBFAA9F962" box="[1235,1370,1744,1769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">4.3 / 6.3 / 2.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80F9DFAA9F884" box="[161,1370,1782,1807]" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80F9DFDAAF884" box="[161,601,1782,1807]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Pedipalp, total length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20F9DFBD1F884" box="[923,1058,1782,1807]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">8.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0F9DFAA9F884" box="[1235,1370,1782,1807]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">7.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80E70FAA9F8BF" box="[161,1370,1819,1844]" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80E70FDAAF8BF" box="[161,601,1819,1844]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Pedipalp trochanter / femur / patella, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20E70FBD1F8BF" box="[923,1058,1819,1844]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">0.6 / 2.1 / 1.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0E70FAA9F8BF" box="[1235,1370,1819,1844]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">0.7 / 2.0 / 0.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80E2AFAA9F8D1" box="[161,1370,1857,1882]" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80E2AFDAAF8D1" box="[161,601,1857,1882]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Pedipalp tibia / tarsus / claw, length</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20E2AFBD1F8D1" box="[923,1058,1857,1882]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">1.4 / 1.6 / 1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0E2AFAA9F8D1" box="[1235,1370,1857,1882]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">1.4 / 1.5 / 1.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80E0CFAA9F80B" box="[161,1370,1895,1920]" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80E0CFDAAF80B" box="[161,601,1895,1920]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Cheliceral hand, length / width</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20E0CFBD1F80B" box="[923,1058,1895,1920]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">2.2 / 0.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0E0CFAA9F80B" box="[1235,1370,1895,1920]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">2.0 / 0.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFC01FFAFCE80EE6FAA9F82D" box="[161,1370,1933,1958]" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFCE80EE6FDAAF82D" box="[161,601,1933,1958]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">Ocular mound, width / height</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAFFD20EE6FBD1F82D" box="[923,1058,1933,1958]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">1.1 / 0.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFC01FFAF89A0EE6FAA9F82D" box="[1235,1370,1933,1958]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="142">1.1 / 0.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663BFFC3E00BFCDE0F6DFE79F901" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3605831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605831/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="143" startId="14.[151,250,1542,1567]" targetBox="[158,1418,168,1510]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC3E00BFCDE0F6DFE79F901" blockId="14.[151,1436,1542,1675]" pageId="14" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC3E00BFCDE0F6DFEE1F994" bold="true" box="[151,274,1542,1567]" pageId="14" pageNumber="143">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC3E00BFD5E0F6CFD62F994" authority="(Ringuelet, 1962)" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[279,657,1542,1567]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="14" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC3E00BFD5E0F6CFE29F994" box="[279,474,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="143">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC3E00BFDAE0F6DFD79F994" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[487,650,1542,1567]" pageId="14" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref18394" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1962) Un nuevo opilion de fauna de altura y observaciones sobre vinculaciones evolutivas en algunos Pachylinae (Arachnida). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 23, 1 - 6, figs. 1 - 5. [1960]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ringuelet, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC3E00BFEDE0F6CFCFAF994" bold="true" box="[663,777,1543,1567]" pageId="14" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57DAFFC3E00BFEDE0F6CFCFAF994" box="[663,777,1543,1567]" pageId="14" pageNumber="143" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype ♂ (MACN). A: Dorsal view (scutum, free tergites, che- licerae, base of right pedipalp and legs I–III, and right leg IV, from coxa to tibia). B: Ventral view (coxae IV, stigmatic segment, free sternites, right trochanter, femur and patella I). C–D: Ocular mound, C: right lateral view with front hump, D: posterior view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC3E00BFC8E0FD2FD60F878" blockId="14.[151,1437,1721,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC3E00BFC8E0FD2FEFEF958" box="[199,269,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="143">Color.</emphasis>
|
||
General color pale yellowish-straw; very faint pigment reticulation on prosoma (anterior and lateral borders, and both sides of the ocular mound), pedipalps (femur, tibia), legs I–III (femur, patella, tibia) and area V and free tergites; most scutum very pale, though in some specimens there are faint reticulate stripes on the scutal areas too. Leg IV of female of the general color. Leg IV of male darker (sclerotized appearance): coxa with same color as scutum except for the distal border and the prolateral apophysis, hazel-orangish; same color on trochanter, femur, patella and tibia, only distal end of femur and tibia slightly lighter; metatarsus and tarsus of the general color. Ventral surface of coxae quite uniform, slightly more hazel-orangish than the dorsum, with darker borders of coxa-trochanter articulation near stigmata. Color of smaller males tend to be more uniform than larger ones. Some females are exceptionally uniformly light hazel-orangish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663BFFC2E00AFCDE0DD7FE66FA26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605833" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3605833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605833/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" startId="15.[151,250,1212,1237]" targetBox="[164,1386,176,1181]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC2E00AFCDE0DD7FE66FA26" blockId="15.[151,1436,1212,1453]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC2E00AFCDE0DD7FEE5FB5E" bold="true" box="[151,278,1212,1237]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
A–B:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC2E00AFD170DD6FD10FB5E" authority="(Ringuelet, 1962)" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[350,739,1212,1237]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC2E00AFD170DD6FDD7FB5E" box="[350,548,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC2E00AFE7C0DD7FD2FFB5E" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[565,732,1212,1237]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref18394" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1962) Un nuevo opilion de fauna de altura y observaciones sobre vinculaciones evolutivas en algunos Pachylinae (Arachnida). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 23, 1 - 6, figs. 1 - 5. [1960]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ringuelet, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC2E00AFEA50DD6FC90FB5E" bold="true" box="[748,867,1213,1237]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57DAFFC2E00AFEA50DD6FC90FB5E" box="[748,867,1213,1237]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype ♂ (MACN), A: right leg IV (coxa to tibia), prolateral view. B: Left tibia and patella IV, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. C–E: schematic representation (not at scale) of characters #30 (coxa III, length relative to coxa II) and #31 (relative length of apical Cx II projected onto Cx III width). Dashed vertical lines: projection of landmarks X and Y, as referred to in the characters list (Table 2), the portion of coxa III surpassing X is shaded. Arc (α): projection of the apical coxa II onto coxa III width. C:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC2E00AFFDB0C26FAD0FAEE" authority="Roewer, 1912" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1912" box="[914,1315,1357,1381]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Tricommatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC2E00AFFDB0C26FB62FAEE" box="[914,1169,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">Tricommatus brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC2E00AF8DE0C26FAD0FAEE" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[1175,1315,1357,1381]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref18476" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1912) Die Familien der Assamiden und Phalangodiden der Opiliones-Laniatores (= Assamiden, Dampetriden, Phalangodiden, Epedaniden, Biantiden, Zalmoxiden, Samoiden, Palpipediden anderer Autoren). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 78 A (3), 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="1912">Roewer, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC2E00AF9210C26FF3EFA02" author="Kury, A. B." pageId="15" pageNumber="144" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref17529" refString="Kury, A. B. (2014) Why does the Tricommatinae position bounce so much within Laniatores? A cladistic analysis, with description of a new family of Gonyleptoidea (Opiliones, Laniatores). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 172, 1 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zoj. 12165" type="journal article" year="2014">Kury 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), #30=0, #31=2; D:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC2E00AFDD50C1AFD0AFA02" authority="Sorensen, 1884" authorityName="Sorensen" authorityYear="1884" box="[412,761,1393,1417]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Eusarcus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC2E00AFDD50C1AFDA0FA02" box="[412,595,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">Eusarcus hastatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC2E00AFE130C1AFD0AFA02" author="Sorensen, W." box="[602,761,1393,1417]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" pagination="555 - 646" refId="ref18907" refString="Sorensen, W. (1884) Opiliones Laniatores (Gonyleptides W. S. olim) Musei Hauniensis. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, Series 3, 14, 555 - 646." type="journal article" year="1884">Sørensen, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, #30=0, #31=2; E:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFC2E00AFFF40C1AFAFBFA02" authority="(Perty, 1833)" authorityName="Perty" authorityYear="1833" baseAuthorityName="Perty" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[957,1288,1393,1417]" class="Arachnida" family="Cosmetidae" genus="Cynorta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC2E00AFFF40C1AFB8DFA03" box="[957,1150,1393,1416]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">Cynorta conspersa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC2E00AF8C20C1AFAF2FA02" author="Perty, M." box="[1163,1281,1393,1417]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" refId="ref18201" refString="Perty, M. (1833) Delectus animalium articulatorum. Impensis Editoris, Munich, 205 pp." type="book" year="1833">Perty, 1833</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFC2E00AF9060C1AFF1DFA26" author="Kury, A. B. & Villarreal Manzanilla, O. & Sampaio, C." pageId="15" pageNumber="144" pagination="325 - 333" refId="ref17726" refString="Kury, A. B., Villarreal Manzanilla, O. & Sampaio, C. (2007) Redescription of the type species of Cynorta (Arachnida, Opiliones, Cosmetidae). Journal of Arachnology, 35, 325 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.1636 / H 06 - 35.1" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Kury
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC2E00AF9C30C1AFF41FA26" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), #30=2, #31=1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC2E00AFC8E0CB0FACAF946" blockId="15.[151,1437,1499,2030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFC2E00AFC8E0CB0FE73FA7E" box="[199,384,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">Exomorphology.</emphasis>
|
||
Prosoma and scutum sparsely set with very tiny granules. Frontal hump granulous, as tall as ocular mound; the latter is very low, covered by a few scattered conic granules. Scutum quite flat on male, with faint but complete sulci delimiting areas; area I divided. On areas I–IV granules are sparse, unordered and inconspicuous (especially in males). Lateral areas of scutum with tiny dispersed granules. Area V with a row of small grains. Free tergites with a row of grains each, becoming taller and more conical from I to III. Dorsal anal plate unarmed, granules of similar size as free tergites in a transverse row, plus additional unordered grains and a row of small ones on the posterior border; ventral anal plate with rows of minute granules on anterior and posterior margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFC2E00AFC8E0FBCFB5CF866" blockId="15.[151,1437,1499,2030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">
|
||
Chelicerae and pedipalps developed as usual in the subfamily. Pedipalp femur with a medial subapical spine; patella articulates to tibia dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A36FFC2E00AFE6B0F90FD8FF89E" box="[546,636,1787,1813]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[160,1424,886,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,875,1920]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. Right pedipalps, lateral view; all drawings at the same scale. A: Qorimayus alticola (Ringuelet, 1962) comb. nov., holotype ♂ (MACN). B: Metabalta efformata Roewer, 1929, syntype ♂ (SMF). C: Metabalta geniculata Roewer, 1929, syntype ♂ (SMF) D: Nanophareus bosqenublado Hara et al., 2012 (AMNH). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605835/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="144">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
); two distal retroventral setae on tibia [Ii] on raised sockets that emerge from a common tegumentary elevation. Pedipalp spination (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A18811FFC2E00AFF7E0E74FC53F8B1" box="[823,928,1823,1850]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
): tibia I[Ii] (lateral), Ii.Ii (medial); tarsus IiI... (lateral and medial). Legs I–III unarmed. Femur I–III and patella-tibia III faintly granulous, the latter with taller grains on ventrodistal position; on male, retroapical border of femur III has a blunt grain. Trochanter III has a small but distinctive retroapical ventral conic granule both in male and female. Tegument of coxa IV smooth near the apophysis (male), to sparsely granulous on the sides, faintly rugulous ventrally (male and female). Number of tarsomeres: 6:7–9:6:6 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A18811FFC2E00AFD350EB8FE13F866" box="[380,480,2003,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC2E00AFDAF0EB8FE08F866" box="[486,507,2003,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A18811FFC2E00AFE7B0EB8FD7FF866" box="[562,652,2003,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFC2E00AFEDA0EB8FD5BF866" box="[659,680,2003,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with 6:8:6:6); variability on tarsus II:
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6980308FFC2E00AF81F0EB8FB58F866" box="[1110,1195,2003,2029]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,239,154,178]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="TABLE 7. Variability of the number of tarsomeres on leg II in the studied samples of Qorimayus alticola (Ringuelet, 1962) comb. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF65663BFFDDE015FCDE09F1FEA4FF5D" pageId="15" pageNumber="144" tableUuid="DF65663BFFDDE015FCDE09F1FEA4FF5D">Table 7</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663BFFDDE015FCDE09F1FEA4FF5D" ID-Table-UUID="DF65663BFFDDE015FCDE09F1FEA4FF5D" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF65663BFFDDE015FCDE09F1FEA4FF5D" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" targetBox="[161,1406,226,326]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDDE015FCDE09F1FEA4FF5D" blockId="16.[151,1436,154,214]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015FCDE09F1FEFFFF39" bold="true" box="[151,268,154,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">TABLE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Variability of the number of tarsomeres on leg II in the studied samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDDE015F80509F1FF25FF5D" authority="(Ringuelet, 1962)" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015F80509F1FAEFFF39" box="[1100,1308,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDDE015F96509F1FF3DFF5D" author="Ringuelet, R. A." pageId="16" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref18394" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1962) Un nuevo opilion de fauna de altura y observaciones sobre vinculaciones evolutivas en algunos Pachylinae (Arachnida). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 23, 1 - 6, figs. 1 - 5. [1960]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ringuelet, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57DAFFDDE015FC9509D5FEA4FF5D" box="[220,343,190,214]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDDE015FF570989FA8DFECD" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<table id="F91AC413FFDD1FFAFCE80989FA8DFECD" box="[161,1406,226,326]" gridcols="9" gridrows="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFDD1FFAFCE80989FA8DFF71" box="[161,1406,226,250]" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-8="1">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFF570989FC7DFF71" box="[798,910,226,250]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">MALES</th>
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAF8FA0989FAD5FF71" box="[1203,1318,226,250]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">FEMALES</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFDD1FFAFCE8086CFA8DFEAB" box="[161,1406,263,288]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFCE8086CFE42FEAB" box="[161,433,263,288]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">Number of tarsal segments</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFEF7086CFD24FEAB" box="[702,727,263,288]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFF57086CFCB3FEAB" box="[798,832,263,288]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">8</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFFC8086CFC7DFEAB" box="[897,910,263,288]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">9</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFF86086CFC1BFEAB" box="[975,1000,263,288]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015FF9C0863FC10FE94" bold="true" box="[981,995,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">n</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAF815086CFB86FEAB" box="[1116,1141,263,288]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAF8FA086CFB3EFEAB" box="[1203,1229,263,288]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">8</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAF95A086CFAD5FEAB" box="[1299,1318,263,288]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">9</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAF92C086CFA8DFEAB" box="[1381,1406,263,288]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015F9230863FA8BFE94" bold="true" box="[1386,1400,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">n</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="352A34F1FFDD1FFAFCE80846FA8DFECD" box="[161,1406,301,326]" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<th id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFCE80846FE42FECD" box="[161,433,301,326]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">observed frequency</th>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFEF70846FD24FECD" box="[702,727,301,326]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">15</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFF570846FCB3FECD" box="[798,832,301,326]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">39</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFFC80846FC7DFECD" box="[897,910,301,326]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">4</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAFF860846FC1BFECD" box="[975,1000,301,326]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015FF860846FC1BFECD" bold="true" box="[975,1000,301,326]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">58</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAF8150846FB86FECD" box="[1116,1141,301,326]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">35</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAF8FA0846FB3EFECD" box="[1203,1229,301,326]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">44</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAF95A0846FAD5FECD" box="[1299,1318,301,326]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">3</td>
|
||
<td id="76FB5D8DFFDD1FFAF92C0846FA8DFECD" box="[1381,1406,301,326]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">82</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDDE015FC8E08F0FAB2FE52" blockId="16.[151,1436,411,833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
Leg IV (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFDDE015FD6008F0FEB2FE3E" box="[297,321,411,437]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
): Coxa IV with strong, diagonal prolateral apophysis, slightly dilated subterminally (insinuating an incipient bifid condition), its apical end slightly sigmoid in dorsal view; small acute retrolateral apophysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDDE015FC8E0888FBF5FDE2" blockId="16.[151,1436,411,833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">Trochanter IV elongated, armed with distinctive apophyses; one prodorsal sub-basal apophysis, ear-like and sclerotized; a marked prodorsal thickening of the apical border, from which a large, blunt prodorsal apophysis emerges, oriented upwards; a strong, acute retroventral apical apophysis, pointing caudad; in addition, 2–3 small conical apophyses (or acute grains in some specimens) on the retrolateral side.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDDE015FC8E0B18FE11FCCA" blockId="16.[151,1436,411,833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">Femur IV sub-straight, only weakly curved to the median line, gradually and slightly thickening towards the apical end; it is covered by longitudinal rows of conspicuous granules and a few distinct apophyses; retrolateral side with a sub-basal, small acute apophysis, and a row of 3–5 acute apophyses on distal half, with increasing size, ending in a large subapical one; proventral row of 4–5 smaller apophyses on the distal one third, ending in a large apical one; retroventral row insinuated by taller grains on the basal and distal portions, it ends in a rudimentary retroventral apical apophysis.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663BFFDDE015FCDE0EFFFBFDF87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3605835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605835/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" startId="16.[151,250,1940,1965]" targetBox="[160,1424,886,1916]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDDE015FCDE0EFFFBFDF87F" blockId="16.[151,1436,1940,2037]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015FCDE0EFFFEE0F826" bold="true" box="[151,275,1940,1965]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Right pedipalps, lateral view; all drawings at the same scale. A:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDDE015FFD60EFEFAEFF826" authority="(Ringuelet, 1962)" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[927,1308,1940,1965]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015FFD60EFEFB90F826" box="[927,1123,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDDE015F8390EFFFAE6F826" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[1136,1301,1940,1965]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref18394" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1962) Un nuevo opilion de fauna de altura y observaciones sobre vinculaciones evolutivas en algunos Pachylinae (Arachnida). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 23, 1 - 6, figs. 1 - 5. [1960]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ringuelet, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015F96B0EFEFA66F826" bold="true" box="[1314,1429,1941,1965]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57DAFFDDE015F96B0EFEFA66F826" box="[1314,1429,1941,1965]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype ♂ (MACN). B:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDDE015FDDA0ED2FD05F85A" authority="Roewer, 1929" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1929" box="[403,758,1977,2001]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Metabalta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="efformata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015FDDA0ED2FD90F85A" box="[403,611,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">Metabalta efformata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDDE015FE210ED2FD05F85A" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[616,758,1977,2001]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" pagination="179 - 284" refId="ref18558" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1929) Weitere Weberknechte III. III. Erganzung der: " Weberknechte der Erde ", 1923. Abhandlungen vom naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen, 27 (2), 179 - 284." type="journal article" year="1929">Roewer, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, syntype ♂ (SMF). C:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDDE015FF910ED2FAB7F85A" authority="Roewer, 1929" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1929" box="[984,1348,1977,2001]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Metabalta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geniculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015FF910ED2FB42F85A" box="[984,1201,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">Metabalta geniculata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDDE015F8FF0ED2FAB7F85A" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[1206,1348,1977,2001]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" pagination="179 - 284" refId="ref18558" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1929) Weitere Weberknechte III. III. Erganzung der: " Weberknechte der Erde ", 1923. Abhandlungen vom naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen, 27 (2), 179 - 284." type="journal article" year="1929">Roewer, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, syntype ♂ (SMF) D:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDDE015FD530EB6FD15F87E" authority="Hara et al., 2012" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2012" box="[282,742,2013,2037]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Nanophareus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bosqenublado">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015FD530EB6FDC5F87E" box="[282,566,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">Nanophareus bosqenublado</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDDE015FE750EB6FD15F87E" author="Hara, M. R. & Pinto-da-Rocha, R. & Kury, A. B." box="[572,742,2013,2037]" pageId="16" pageNumber="145" pagination="37 - 66" refId="ref17272" refString="Hara, M. R., Pinto-da-Rocha, R. & Kury, A. B. (2012) Revision of Nanophareus, a mysterious harvestman genus from Chile, with descriptions of three new species (Opiliones: Laniatores: Gonyleptidae). Zootaxa, 3579 (1), 37 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3579.1.2" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Hara
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDDE015FE3D0EB6FD5EF87E" box="[628,685,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="145">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(AMNH). Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663BFFDCE014FCDE0DAEFC8DFAAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605837" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3605837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605837/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="146" startId="17.[151,250,1221,1246]" targetBox="[280,1307,189,1186]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDCE014FCDE0DAEFC8DFAAE" blockId="17.[151,1437,1221,1318]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDCE014FCDE0DAEFEE1FB55" bold="true" box="[151,274,1221,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDCE014FD510DADFD60FB55" authority="(Ringuelet, 1962)" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[280,659,1221,1246]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="17" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDCE014FD510DADFE28FB55" box="[280,475,1222,1246]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDCE014FDA10DAEFD7FFB55" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[488,652,1221,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref18394" refString="Ringuelet, R. A. (1962) Un nuevo opilion de fauna de altura y observaciones sobre vinculaciones evolutivas en algunos Pachylinae (Arachnida). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina, 23, 1 - 6, figs. 1 - 5. [1960]" type="journal article" year="1962">Ringuelet, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDCE014FED00DADFCFFFB55" bold="true" box="[665,780,1222,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57DAFFDCE014FED00DADFCFFFB55" box="[665,780,1222,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype ♂, distal end of penis. A: Dorsal view. B: Lateral view. C: Detail of stylus and ventral process of stylus (VPS). Macrosetae series are labelled as MS A, MS B, MS C, MS D and MS E, following the nomenclature of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDCE014FD980C65FD22FAAD" author="Kury, A. B. & Villarreal, M. O." box="[465,721,1293,1318]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref17659" refString="Kury, A. B. & Villarreal, M. O. (2015) The prickly blade mapped: establishing homologies and a chaetotaxy for macrosetae of penis ventral plate in Gonyleptoidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 174, 1 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zoj. 12225" type="journal article" year="2015">Kury & Villarreal (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Scales: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDCE014FC8E0C13FEFCFA51" blockId="17.[151,1437,1400,2039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">Patella IV: dorsal side densely covered by rounded grains; on the ventral side grains are taller and acute, ending in two large apical apophyses: a proventral, bifid one (seldom as two separate, close apophyses), and a retroventral apophysis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDCE014FC8E0C8FFB5DF9CD" blockId="17.[151,1437,1400,2039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">
|
||
Tibia IV: dorsal surface with granulation similar to patella; proventral and retroventral rows of acute projections, with increased size (grains at the base, tall apophyses distally); the proventral row ends subterminally but the retroventral row still has an apical rudimentary apophysis, often bifid or duplicated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A36FFDCE014F8000F47FB53F9CD" box="[1097,1184,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1212,1237]" captionTargetBox="[164,1386,176,1181]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1400,166,1192]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–B: Qorimayus alticola (Ringuelet, 1962) comb. nov., holotype ♂ (MACN), A: right leg IV (coxa to tibia), prolateral view. B: Left tibia and patella IV, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 1 mm. C–E: schematic representation (not at scale) of characters #30 (coxa III, length relative to coxa II) and #31 (relative length of apical Cx II projected onto Cx III width). Dashed vertical lines: projection of landmarks X and Y, as referred to in the characters list (Table 2), the portion of coxa III surpassing X is shaded. Arc (α): projection of the apical coxa II onto coxa III width. C: Tricommatus brasiliensis Roewer, 1912 (from Kury 2014), #30=0, #31=2; D: Eusarcus hastatus Sørensen, 1884, #30=0, #31=2; E: Cynorta conspersa (Perty, 1833) (from Kury et al. 2007), #30=2, #31=1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605833/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDCE014FC8E0F3AFA9DF95D" blockId="17.[151,1437,1400,2039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">
|
||
Leg IV (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD3AFFDCE014FD610F3BFEC8F9E1" box="[296,315,1616,1642]" pageId="17" pageNumber="146" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
): Coxa with small acute prolateral apophysis and minute retrolateral apophysis (the latter sometimes hidden by tegumentary borders). Trochanter simple, with sparse granules; three small conic apophyses correspond to those of male: retroventral apical (the largest one), and two retrolateral. Femur, patella and tibia with rows of granules, with only a rudiment of the retrolateral sub-basal apophysis sometimes recognizable, otherwise unarmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDCE017FC8E0F8BFE73FF5C" blockId="17.[151,1437,1400,2039]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,153,215]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDCE014FC8E0F8BFE9EF971" box="[199,365,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A36FFDCE014FD370F8BFE37F971" box="[382,452,1759,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1221,1246]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,189,1186]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[276,1312,181,1196]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Qorimayus alticola (Ringuelet, 1962) comb. nov., holotype ♂, distal end of penis.A: Dorsal view. B: Lateral view. C: Detail of stylus and ventral process of stylus (VPS). Macrosetae series are labelled as MS A, MS B, MS C, MS D and MS E, following the nomenclature of Kury & Villarreal (2015). Scales: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605837/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="146">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distal end of trunk markedly swollen and curved (first dorsad, then ventrad), so that the distal end is ventrally shifted from the trunk axis. VP subrectangular, slightly wider at the base; distal border straight; macrosetae forming two groups on each lateral: 3 apical C macrosetae, short and strong, transverse, and 3–4 longer basal macrosetae A, diagonally pointing proximad; a small macroseta D aligned to the C group, and two rudimentary macrosetae E, ventrally of the latter; the basal group has also one smaller ventral macroseta B. Ventrolateral surface of VP covered by two independent spiny fields in its whole extension, reaching the distal end of trunk. Subdistal portion of glans has a dorsad projected border. Stylus emerges in a single stem, then diverges from VPS; stylus smoothly bent dorsoapically, it bears heavy backward-pointing spination on its ventral border; VPS curved, its flabellate tip (with irregularly scalloped margins) points dorsad, thus giving the apical end of the glans a forked appearance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663BFFDFE017FCDE0D44FE39FB38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3605839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605839/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" startId="18.[151,250,1071,1096]" targetBox="[159,1423,240,1039]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDFE017FCDE0D44FE39FB38" blockId="18.[151,1436,1071,1204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FCDE0D44FEE0FBC3" bold="true" box="[151,275,1071,1096]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Distal end of penis, lateral views. A:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDFE017FEDA0D44FC08FBC3" authority="Roewer, 1929" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1929" box="[659,1019,1071,1096]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Metabalta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="efformata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FEDA0D44FC96FBC3" box="[659,869,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Metabalta efformata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FF220D5BFC08FBC3" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[875,1019,1072,1096]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="179 - 284" refId="ref18558" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1929) Weitere Weberknechte III. III. Erganzung der: " Weberknechte der Erde ", 1923. Abhandlungen vom naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen, 27 (2), 179 - 284." type="journal article" year="1929">Roewer, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, syntype ♂ (SMF), B–C: Detail of stylus and ventral process of stylus (VPS); C is slightly rotated dorsolaterally to see the subapical spines on the VPS shaft. D:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDFE017F97E0D38FDF5FB1B" authority="Hara et al., 2012" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Nanophareus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bosqenublado">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017F97E0D38FEA5FB04" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Nanophareus bosqenublado</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FD150D13FDF5FB1B" author="Hara, M. R. & Pinto-da-Rocha, R. & Kury, A. B." box="[348,518,1143,1168]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="37 - 66" refId="ref17272" refString="Hara, M. R., Pinto-da-Rocha, R. & Kury, A. B. (2012) Revision of Nanophareus, a mysterious harvestman genus from Chile, with descriptions of three new species (Opiliones: Laniatores: Gonyleptidae). Zootaxa, 3579 (1), 37 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3579.1.2" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Hara
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FDDD0D13FE3FFB04" box="[404,460,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(AMNH), E: Detail of stylus and VPS, F:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDFE017FFEE0D1CFAEFFB1B" authority="Roewer, 1929" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1929" box="[935,1308,1143,1168]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Nanophareus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FFEE0D1CFB74FB04" box="[935,1159,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Nanophareus palpalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017F8C40D13FAEFFB1B" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[1165,1308,1144,1168]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="179 - 284" refId="ref18558" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1929) Weitere Weberknechte III. III. Erganzung der: " Weberknechte der Erde ", 1923. Abhandlungen vom naturwissenschaftlichen Verein zu Bremen, 27 (2), 179 - 284." type="journal article" year="1929">Roewer, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ lectotype (SMF 986/1). Scales: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3006538FFDFE010FC8E0C6EFE79FB98" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDFE017FC8E0C6EFF13F893" blockId="18.[151,1437,1285,1816]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FC8E0C6EFD9CFAAB" bold="true" box="[199,623,1285,1312]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Distribution and field observations.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDFE017FE3F0C6DFCBCFAAB" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[630,847,1286,1312]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FE3F0C6DFCBCFAAB" box="[630,847,1286,1312]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected in a reduced area (two localities separated by less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFDFE017FD280C42FE6DFACE" box="[353,414,1321,1349]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
), on the eastern slope of Sierra de Famatina,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF851FFDFE017FFDF0C41FB90FACF" box="[918,1123,1322,1348]" country="Argentina" name="La Rioja" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">La Rioja province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7623FFDFE017F8250C41FB28FACF" box="[1132,1243,1322,1348]" name="Argentina" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A36FFDFE017F8A20C41FAC3FACF" box="[1259,1328,1322,1348]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1857,1882]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,166,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[172,1414,166,1838]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 7. Records of Qorimayus alticola (blue dots) in Sierra de Famatina, La Rioja Province, western Argentina, together with known localities of the Chilean genera Nanophareus (red dots) and Metabalta (yellow dots). Regional divisions in Chile: Coquimbo (COQ); Valparaíso (VAL); Región Metropolitana de Santiago (MET); Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (OHI); Maule (MAU); Ñuble (ÑUB); Bío-Bío (BIO). Inset: position of the represented area in South America; La Rioja Province indicated in gray." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605841/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). The Famatina range originated in the Ordovician—
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FECD0C24FD55FAE3" box="[644,678,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">i.e.</emphasis>
|
||
, it is older than the Andes—and behind the latter, is the second most elevated massif in South America (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FE530C19FD77FA07" author="Cei, J. M." box="[538,644,1394,1420]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="643 - 672" refId="ref16747" refString="Cei, J. M. (1982) Aspetti geo-biogeografici inediti della Sierra di Famatina, il piu elevato massiccio d'America del Sud dopo le cordigliere andine (Argentina centro-occidentale). L'Universo, 62 (4), 643 - 672." type="journal article" year="1982">Cei 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Its most outstanding feature, the ‘Nevado del Famatina’, covered by a permanent snow cap, has the highest peak in the non-Andean interior of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D7623FFDFE017FFFA0CFDFBD1FA3B" box="[947,1058,1430,1456]" name="Argentina" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Cerro General Belgrano,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFDFE017F9000CFDFA6FFA3B" box="[1353,1436,1430,1456]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.097" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="6097.0">6097 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.). The Sierra de Famatina has a remarkable biogeographical interest, because of its semi-insularity (surrounded by xeric basins), and its recognition as a relevant area of endemism.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FFCD0CB5FB82FA73" author="Aagesen, L. & Bena, M. J. & Nomdedeu, S. & Panizza, A. & Lopez, R. P. & Zuloaga, F. O." box="[900,1137,1502,1528]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="218 - 251" refId="ref15933" refString="Aagesen, L., Bena, M. J., Nomdedeu, S., Panizza, A., Lopez, R. P. & Zuloaga, F. O. (2012) Areas of endemism in the southern Central Andes. Darwiniana, 50 (2), 218 - 251." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Aagesen
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FFA30CB4FBD2FA73" box="[1002,1057,1502,1528]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed 27 endemic vascular plants in this range, of which 21 exist above
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFDFE017FEC40F6AFD11F997" box="[653,738,1537,1564]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., the highest record at
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFDFE017F85E0F69FB9FF997" box="[1047,1132,1538,1564]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.09" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="4090.0">4090 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017F8E70F69FA6FF996" author="Barboza, G. E. & Cantero, J. J. & Chiarini, F. E. & Chiapella, J. & Freire, S. & Nunez, C. O. & Palchetti, V. & Ariza Espinar, L." box="[1198,1436,1538,1565]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref16610" refString="Barboza, G. E., Cantero, J. J., Chiarini, F. E., Chiapella, J., Freire, S., Nunez, C. O., Palchetti, V. & Ariza Espinar, L. (2016) Vascular plants of Sierra de Famatina (La Rioja, Argentina): an analysis of its biodiversity. Phytotaxa, 248 (1), 1 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 248.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Barboza
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017F95B0F68FAB8F997" box="[1298,1355,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
updated this number to 28 endemic entities (25 species, 3 varieties), out of 909 taxa (692 species, 34 subspecies, 137 varieties, and 5 forms) they counted in their checklist of Famatinan vascular plants.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDFE017F82B0F21FAFFF9EF" authorityName="L.Ariza Espinar & S.E.Freire" authorityYear="2014" box="[1122,1292,1610,1636]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Famatinanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017F82B0F21FAFFF9EF" box="[1122,1292,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Famatinanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDFE017F9500F21FA6BF9EF" box="[1305,1432,1610,1636]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, monotypic) is the only endemic plant genus in this area (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FF4E0F05FC16F902" author="Barboza, G. E. & Cantero, J. J. & Chiarini, F. E. & Chiapella, J. & Freire, S. & Nunez, C. O. & Palchetti, V. & Ariza Espinar, L." box="[775,997,1646,1673]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="1 - 123" refId="ref16610" refString="Barboza, G. E., Cantero, J. J., Chiarini, F. E., Chiapella, J., Freire, S., Nunez, C. O., Palchetti, V. & Ariza Espinar, L. (2016) Vascular plants of Sierra de Famatina (La Rioja, Argentina): an analysis of its biodiversity. Phytotaxa, 248 (1), 1 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 248.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Barboza
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FF220F04FC50F903" box="[875,931,1646,1672]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Examples of endemic animals include two lizards,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDFE017FD6D0FF9FD7FF927" authority="Cei, 1980" authorityName="Cei" authorityYear="1980" box="[292,652,1682,1708]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Liolaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="famatinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FD6D0FF9FDE2F927" box="[292,529,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Liolaemus famatinae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FE530FF9FD7FF927" author="Cei, J. M." box="[538,652,1682,1708]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="57 - 64" refId="ref16703" refString="Cei, J. M. (1980) New endemic iguanid lizards from the Famatina mountains of Western Argentina. Journal of Herpetology, 14 (1), 57 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1563876" type="journal article" year="1980">Cei, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDFE017FE800FF9FBABF927" authority="Cei, 1980" authorityName="Cei" authorityYear="1980" box="[713,1112,1682,1708]" class="Reptilia" family="Liolaemidae" genus="Phymaturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mallimaccii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FE800FF9FC2EF927" box="[713,989,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Phymaturus mallimaccii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FFAF0FF9FBABF927" author="Cei, J. M." box="[998,1112,1682,1708]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="57 - 64" refId="ref16703" refString="Cei, J. M. (1980) New endemic iguanid lizards from the Famatina mountains of Western Argentina. Journal of Herpetology, 14 (1), 57 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1563876" type="journal article" year="1980">Cei, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, captured between 3600 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFDFE017FCDE0FDDFF1DF95B" box="[151,238,1718,1744]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="4200.0">4200 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FD730FDDFE55F95B" author="Cei, J. M." box="[314,422,1718,1744]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="57 - 64" refId="ref16703" refString="Cei, J. M. (1980) New endemic iguanid lizards from the Famatina mountains of Western Argentina. Journal of Herpetology, 14 (1), 57 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1563876" type="journal article" year="1980">Cei 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FDFB0FDDFE1DF95B" author="Cei, J. M." box="[434,494,1718,1744]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="643 - 672" refId="ref16747" refString="Cei, J. M. (1982) Aspetti geo-biogeografici inediti della Sierra di Famatina, il piu elevato massiccio d'America del Sud dopo le cordigliere andine (Argentina centro-occidentale). L'Universo, 62 (4), 643 - 672." type="journal article" year="1982">1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); a bothriurid scorpion,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDFE017FF480FDDFA6BF95B" authority="Acosta, in Acosta & Ochoa, 2001" authorityName="Acosta, in Acosta & Ochoa" authorityYear="2001" box="[769,1432,1718,1744]" class="Arachnida" family="Bothriuridae" genus="Orobothriurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="famatina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDFE017FF480FDDFBE3F95B" box="[769,1040,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="147">Orobothriurus famatina</emphasis>
|
||
Acosta, in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017F8D90FDDFA6BF95B" author="Acosta, L. E. & Ochoa, J. A." box="[1168,1432,1718,1744]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="203 - 214" refId="ref16342" refString="Acosta, L. E. & Ochoa, J. A. (2001) Two new species of Orobothriurus Maury, 1976 from Argentina and Peru, with comments on the systematics of the genus (Scorpiones: Bothriuridae). In: Fet, V. & Selden, P. A. (Eds.), Scorpions 2001. In Memoriam Gary A. Po lis. British Arachnological Society, Burnham Beeches, Bucks, pp. 203 - 214." type="book chapter" year="2001">Acosta & Ochoa, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with records at
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFDFE017FD0D0FB2FE2CF97F" box="[324,479,1753,1780]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.755" metricValueMax="3.06" metricValueMin="2.45" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="2755.0" valueMax="3060.0" valueMin="2450.0">2450–3060 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017FE610FB1FCD4F97F" author="Acosta, L. E. & Ochoa, J. A." box="[552,807,1754,1780]" pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="203 - 214" refId="ref16342" refString="Acosta, L. E. & Ochoa, J. A. (2001) Two new species of Orobothriurus Maury, 1976 from Argentina and Peru, with comments on the systematics of the genus (Scorpiones: Bothriuridae). In: Fet, V. & Selden, P. A. (Eds.), Scorpions 2001. In Memoriam Gary A. Po lis. British Arachnological Society, Burnham Beeches, Bucks, pp. 203 - 214." type="book chapter" year="2001">Acosta & Ochoa 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as well as several high-Andean bird subspecies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFDFE017F9110FB1FF20F893" author="Nores, M." pageId="18" pageNumber="147" pagination="61 - 70" refId="ref18119" refString="Nores, M. (1995) Insular biogeography of birds on mountain-tops in north western Argentina. Journal of Biogeography, 22, 61 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2846073" type="journal article" year="1995">Nores 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663BFFDEE016FCDE0E2AFE8BF860" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605841" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3605841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605841/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="148" startId="19.[151,250,1857,1882]" targetBox="[172,1414,166,1838]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFDEE016FCDE0E2AFE8BF860" blockId="19.[151,1437,1857,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDEE016FCDE0E2AFEE7F8D1" bold="true" box="[151,276,1857,1882]" pageId="19" pageNumber="148">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDEE016FDD80E28FDA5F8D1" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[401,598,1858,1882]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="19" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDEE016FDD80E28FDA5F8D1" box="[401,598,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="148">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(blue dots) in Sierra de Famatina, La Rioja Province, western Argentina, together with known localities of the Chilean genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDEE016FE130E0DFD11F8F5" box="[602,738,1894,1918]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Nanophareus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="19" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDEE016FE130E0DFD11F8F5" box="[602,738,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="148">Nanophareus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(red dots) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFDEE016FF340E0DFC16F8F5" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1913" box="[893,997,1894,1918]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Metabalta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="19" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFDEE016FF340E0DFC16F8F5" box="[893,997,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="148">Metabalta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(yellow dots). Regional divisions in Chile: Coquimbo (COQ); Valparaíso (VAL); Región Metropolitana de Santiago (MET); Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (OHI); Maule (MAU); Ñuble (ÑUB); Bío-Bío (BIO). Inset: position of the represented area in South America; La Rioja Province indicated in gray.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF65663BFFD9E011FCDE0E52FB36F8FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605845" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3605845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605845/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="149" startId="20.[151,250,1849,1874]" targetBox="[151,1437,175,1829]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFD9E011FCDE0E52FB36F8FD" blockId="20.[151,1436,1849,1910]" pageId="20" pageNumber="149">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD9E011FCDE0E52FEE1F8D9" bold="true" box="[151,274,1849,1874]" pageId="20" pageNumber="149">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFD9E011FDCA0E51FDB4F8DA" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[387,583,1849,1873]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="20" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD9E011FDCA0E51FDB4F8DA" box="[387,583,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="149">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Río Oro canyon (La Rioja Province, Argentina). A: General view of the valley at ca. 2400 m a.s.l. B: Scrubland bordering the track to Mina El Oro, at one collecting site (2450 m a.s.l.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536B3FFD8E010FC8E09F2FE79FB98" blockId="21.[151,1437,153,1043]" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">
|
||
The general landscape is dominated by aridity, thereby making the presence of a gonyleptid completely unexpected when ascending the slopes. Up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFD8E010FE2409D7FCF8FF5C" box="[621,779,188,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="2450.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="2400.0">2400–2500 m</quantity>
|
||
, the lower parts of this mountain are covered by the xeric Monte shrubland (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFD8E010FD2A098AFE3DFF70" author="Cei, J. M." box="[355,462,225,251]" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" pagination="643 - 672" refId="ref16747" refString="Cei, J. M. (1982) Aspetti geo-biogeografici inediti della Sierra di Famatina, il piu elevato massiccio d'America del Sud dopo le cordigliere andine (Argentina centro-occidentale). L'Universo, 62 (4), 643 - 672." type="journal article" year="1982">Cei 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is followed by an herbaceous / arbustive transition belt at
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFD8E010F831098BFAE1FF70" box="[1144,1298,224,251]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="2950.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="2400.0">2400–3500 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., above which the physiognomy changes into the high Andean vegetation, dominated by grasses and pulvinate plants. From
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFD8E010FCDE0843FF1EFEC8" box="[151,237,296,323]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="4500.0">4500 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. onwards vegetation is scarce and is replaced by periglaciar rocky substrate (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFD8E010F8C70842FB08FEC8" author="Cei, J. M." box="[1166,1275,297,323]" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" pagination="643 - 672" refId="ref16747" refString="Cei, J. M. (1982) Aspetti geo-biogeografici inediti della Sierra di Famatina, il piu elevato massiccio d'America del Sud dopo le cordigliere andine (Argentina centro-occidentale). L'Universo, 62 (4), 643 - 672." type="journal article" year="1982">Cei 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). These altitudinal limits and the general conditions may vary dramatically, depending on the topography and the orientation. For example, on the road to Mina La Mejicana aridity reaches up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFD8E010FFD3081AFC03FE00" box="[922,1008,369,395]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="3170.0">3170 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFD8E010F82C081AFA93FE00" author="Acosta, L. E. & Ochoa, J. A." box="[1125,1376,369,395]" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" pagination="203 - 214" refId="ref16342" refString="Acosta, L. E. & Ochoa, J. A. (2001) Two new species of Orobothriurus Maury, 1976 from Argentina and Peru, with comments on the systematics of the genus (Scorpiones: Bothriuridae). In: Fet, V. & Selden, P. A. (Eds.), Scorpions 2001. In Memoriam Gary A. Po lis. British Arachnological Society, Burnham Beeches, Bucks, pp. 203 - 214." type="book chapter" year="2001">Acosta & Ochoa 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for a map), so that all collecting efforts for harvestmen yielded negative results there. A different situation was met on the 4WD track to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A18811FFD8E010FDC508D2FE4FFE58" box="[396,444,441,467]" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (Mina El Oro), which borders the Río Oro (also known as Río Amarillo). From approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFD8E010FD0B08B6FE69FE7C" box="[322,410,477,503]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., the river canyon becomes narrower, and the vegetation (not more than grasses and shrubs, indeed) starts to look contrasting green (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A36FFD8E010FEE60B6AFD01FD90" box="[687,754,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,175,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1437,174,1830]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Habitat of Qorimayus alticola in the Río Oro canyon (La Rioja Province, Argentina).A: General view of the valley at ca. 2400 m a.s.l. B: Scrubland bordering the track to Mina El Oro, at one collecting site (2450 m a.s.l.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3605845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3605845/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), slightly more humid than the xeric surroundings (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFD8E010F9790B6AFED1FDB4" author="Acosta, L. E. & Ochoa, J. A." pageId="21" pageNumber="150" pagination="203 - 214" refId="ref16342" refString="Acosta, L. E. & Ochoa, J. A. (2001) Two new species of Orobothriurus Maury, 1976 from Argentina and Peru, with comments on the systematics of the genus (Scorpiones: Bothriuridae). In: Fet, V. & Selden, P. A. (Eds.), Scorpions 2001. In Memoriam Gary A. Po lis. British Arachnological Society, Burnham Beeches, Bucks, pp. 203 - 214." type="book chapter" year="2001">Acosta & Ochoa 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). I captured
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFD8E010FDE00B4EFD72FDB4" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[425,641,549,575]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD8E010FDE00B4EFD72FDB4" box="[425,641,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">Qorimayus alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
between
|
||
<date id="FFA41073FFD8E010FEA00B4FFC7EFDB4" box="[745,909,548,575]" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" value="2450" valueMax="2550">
|
||
2450 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFD8E010FF1C0B4FFC7EFDB4" box="[853,909,548,575]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="2550.0">2550</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
m a.s.l. under rocks, in grassland and scrubland on the slopes. This species showed a weak bluish fluorescence under U.V. light, a feature known for a few other gonyleptids, like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFD8E010FD120B06FD05FD0C" authority="Acosta, 1993" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="1993" box="[347,758,621,647]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pachyloidellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goliath">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD8E010FD120B06FDAAFD0C" box="[347,601,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">Pachyloidellus goliath</emphasis>
|
||
Acosta, 1993
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fluorescence is yellowish in the latter;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFD8E010F8F40B06FA63FD0C" author="Acosta, L. E. & Pereyra, F. E. & Pizzi, R. A." box="[1213,1424,620,647]" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" pagination="23 - 28" refId="ref16481" refString="Acosta, L. E., Pereyra, F. E. & Pizzi, R. A. (1995) Field observations on Pachyloidellus goliath (Opiliones, Gonyleptidae) in Pampa de Achala, province of Cordoba, Argentina. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society, 10 (1), 23 - 28." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Acosta
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD8E010F95A0B05FABFFD0C" box="[1299,1356,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). U.V. sampling required much less effort than manual search, and enabled me to detect many specimens climbing at night on the vertical wall along the path cut on the hillside. A remarkable feature of those captures was the high proportion of ‘soft-bodied’ specimens, suggesting that in December (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD8E010FFEB0BB1FC37FD78" box="[930,964,730,755]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">i.e.</emphasis>
|
||
, the end of spring) the final molt to reach adulthood happened shortly before. In manual search (specimens sheltered under rocks) 60% of the individuals were soft-bodied, and the male-female ratio was 1:4. With U.V. light (specimens active at surface) the proportion of soft-bodied individuals decreased to less than 7%, and the male-female ratio turned to 2:1. When captured,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFD8E010F9C80A2EFF1EFC08" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD8E010F9C80A2EFF1EFC08" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">Q. alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
rapidly elicited its defensive secretions, resembling the quick response of the well studied
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFD8E010F8BF0A02FF15FC2C" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="1993" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pachyloidellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goliath">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD8E010F8BF0A02FF15FC2C" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">Pachyloidellus goliath</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as described in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B42FFD8E010FDED0AE6FD86FC2C" author="Acosta, L. E. & Poretti, T. I. & Mascarelli, P. E." box="[420,629,909,935]" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref16429" refString="Acosta, L. E., Poretti, T. I. & Mascarelli, P. E. (1993) The defensive secretions of Pachyloidellus goliath (Opiliones, Gonyleptidae, Pachylinae). Bonner zoologische Beitrage, 44 (1 - 2), 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||
Acosta
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD8E010FDB00AE5FDC1FC2C" box="[505,562,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1993
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); however, secretions themselves look different, consiting in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFD8E010F96D0AE6FA6EFC2C" authorityName="Acosta" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Ringuelet" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1316,1437,909,935]" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Qorimayus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD8E010F96D0AE6FA6EFC2C" box="[1316,1437,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">Q. alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of a dense white fluid with a curious smell recalling synthetic adhesives (no chemical analysis was available). No other gonyleptid was found in the area, but an undetermined
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D30FFD8E010FF000ABEFB49FC7B" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1915" box="[841,1210,981,1008]" class="Arachnida" family="Triaenonychidae" genus="Ceratomontia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEAA1FFD8E010FF000ABEFC16FC64" box="[841,997,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="150">Ceratomontia</emphasis>
|
||
(Triaenonychidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was caught at
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B56FFD8E010F92D0ABFFF5EFB98" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" pageId="21" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="2550.0">2550 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., under stones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |