263 lines
35 KiB
XML
263 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="986022180BF06947668F88CD6B76257E" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-69.1.121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5331228" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1630169285172" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Nomura, Shûhei & Leschen, Richard A. B." docDate="2015" docId="03B12E19261D4213FF5A75C4FB7AFA1D" docLanguage="en" docName="0010-065X-69.1.121.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 69 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-69.1.121" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7.4:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Myrmecoplectus attenuatus Nomura and Leschen 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="152" masterDocId="FF8856612616421FFF89711FFFEEFFF0" masterDocTitle="Myrmecophilous Pselaphinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1699172191347" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="67B1FE920B28C4CA0A274BC1F8FF85DA">
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<mods:title id="D2DF3E236C40E3148EB014E9AB30ED16">Myrmecophilous Pselaphinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from New Zealand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="33CE6C832F614EAC998965366C9C8801">Nomura, Shûhei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3DFD0523A4BAEF6137A3D119F8A28E93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="469D59FEF529B4F8DD6DE5E414B8EE06">Leschen, Richard A. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4278E2E7AF2EE5F6A6D1893B5F368B34">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8FFFB3BE91C98FF0753E2E5A4FC1CCF8">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F1C8AEDDBFEC451111C2802012C7A25C">
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<mods:date id="F368147FF64FC9CF94488E4419FA91E1">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2CEA8F6B5EB6AE6875E8B0B04749DFCC">2015-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FB9CE83C1988C1F015D9AD830D549578">69</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1A5C9829FA1CF2020B43EBB9C2D41C23">121</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="0E11EA875E8ADC7B05DD184DE28F1FB5">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-69.1.121</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E0A77FFEB0F14EEA2A8EE0F45F94C9F4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BA4DB1E0CE8BBB5676536676DA4E1B6D" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-69.1.121</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B04C54E003FE675B6D07DA933A5A2A68" type="Zenodo-Dep">5331228</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B12E19261D4213FF5A75C4FB7AFA1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B12E19261D4213FF5A75C4FB7AFA1D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B12E19261D4213FF5A75C4FB7AFA1D" lastPageId="12" pageId="11">
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<subSubSection id="C302CC84261D4214FF5A75C4FDE2FAFC" pageId="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261D4214FF5A75C4FDE2FAFC" blockId="11.[211,620,1243,1319]" pageId="11">
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<heading id="D0EF2863261D4214FF5A75C4FDE2FAFC" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FF5A75C4FDE2FAFC" bold="true" pageId="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FF5A75C4FE67FAFC" ID-CoL="45B93" authority="Nomura and Leschen" authorityName="Nomura and Leschen" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmecoplectus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FF5A75C4FE0CFB01" bold="true" box="[211,482,1243,1265]" italics="true" pageId="11">Myrmecoplectus attenuatus</emphasis>
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Nomura and Leschen
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FFE66261D4214FE1F75E8FDE2FAFC" box="[406,524,1271,1292]" pageId="11" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C302CC84261D4214FEB4740DFD7AF931" pageId="11" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261D4214FEB4740DFDEDFAD7" blockId="11.[211,620,1243,1319]" box="[317,515,1297,1319]" pageId="11">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FECD740DFE75FAD7" box="[324,411,1298,1319]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[175,207,890,909]" captionTargetBox="[165,1152,196,866]" captionTargetId="figure-404@8.[151,1172,183,879]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Myrmecoplectus species, habitus. A) M. wellingtonicus, male paratype, B) M. attenuatus, female holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331238/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Figs. 4B</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FE2E740DFE12FAD7" box="[423,508,1297,1319]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[197,229,1005,1024]" captionTargetBox="[197,1171,205,983]" captionTargetId="figure-299@11.[173,1194,183,993]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Myrmecoplectus species, females. A) M. wellingtonicus, abdominal segment VIII, lateral view, B) M. attenuatus, abdominal segment VIII, lateral view. M. wellingtonicus: C) Tergite VIII, D) Sternite VIII, E) Genital plate. M. attenuatus: F) Tergite VIII, G) Sternite VIII, H) Genital plate. Scale = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331244/files/figure.png" pageId="11">7B, F–H</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261D4214FF4C7423FD7AF931" blockId="11.[173,660,1340,1729]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FF4C7423FEAFFAA1" bold="true" box="[197,321,1340,1361]" pageId="11">Description.</emphasis>
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Female. Body length
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<quantity id="4CE032EA261D4214FDB87423FD61FAA1" box="[561,655,1340,1361]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="11" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.30 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="4CE032EA261D4214FF677449FEA4FA9B" box="[238,330,1366,1387]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="11" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
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, antennal length
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<quantity id="4CE032EA261D4214FE727449FDB7FA9B" box="[507,601,1366,1387]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="11" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
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. Very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FE9B746FFE50FA75" box="[274,446,1392,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmecoplectus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wellingtonicus">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FE9B746FFE50FA75" box="[274,446,1392,1413]" italics="true" pageId="11">M. wellingtonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in general aspect but separable by the following characters: abdominal tergite VIII short and transverse, conically projecting posteriad, attenuate in lateral view (arrow in
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<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FF4374C5FED7FA1F" box="[202,313,1498,1519]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[197,229,1005,1024]" captionTargetBox="[197,1171,205,983]" captionTargetId="figure-299@11.[173,1194,183,993]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Myrmecoplectus species, females. A) M. wellingtonicus, abdominal segment VIII, lateral view, B) M. attenuatus, abdominal segment VIII, lateral view. M. wellingtonicus: C) Tergite VIII, D) Sternite VIII, E) Genital plate. M. attenuatus: F) Tergite VIII, G) Sternite VIII, H) Genital plate. Scale = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331244/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 7B, F</figureCitation>
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); sternite VIII wider than that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FF2474EBFE80F9F9" box="[173,366,1524,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmecoplectus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wellingtonicus">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FF2474EBFE80F9F9" box="[173,366,1524,1545]" italics="true" pageId="11">M. wellingtonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, transverse and triangular (
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<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FF3D7711FEEBF9D3" box="[180,261,1550,1571]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[197,229,1005,1024]" captionTargetBox="[197,1171,205,983]" captionTargetId="figure-299@11.[173,1194,183,993]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Myrmecoplectus species, females. A) M. wellingtonicus, abdominal segment VIII, lateral view, B) M. attenuatus, abdominal segment VIII, lateral view. M. wellingtonicus: C) Tergite VIII, D) Sternite VIII, E) Genital plate. M. attenuatus: F) Tergite VIII, G) Sternite VIII, H) Genital plate. Scale = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331244/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
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); genital plate transverse, sclerotized in middle part (
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<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FEB87736FE6DF9CE" box="[305,387,1577,1598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[197,229,1005,1024]" captionTargetBox="[197,1171,205,983]" captionTargetId="figure-299@11.[173,1194,183,993]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Myrmecoplectus species, females. A) M. wellingtonicus, abdominal segment VIII, lateral view, B) M. attenuatus, abdominal segment VIII, lateral view. M. wellingtonicus: C) Tergite VIII, D) Sternite VIII, E) Genital plate. M. attenuatus: F) Tergite VIII, G) Sternite VIII, H) Genital plate. Scale = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331244/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
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). Antennae very similar to female antenna of
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FEF3775CFDD5F9A8" box="[378,571,1603,1624]" italics="true" pageId="11">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FEF3775CFDD8F9A8" box="[378,566,1603,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmecoplectus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wellingtonicus">M. wellingtonicus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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relative length (width) of each antennomere from base to apex to width of antennomere I: 0.9 (1.0); 0.9 (0.9); 0.7 (0.8); 0.6 (0.8); 0.6 (0.8); 0.6 (0.9); 0.6 (0.9); 0.7 (0.9); 0.7 (1.0); 0.9 (1.2); 1.8 (1.4).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C302CC84261D4214FD527549FCBBFB00" pageId="11" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261D4214FD527549FCBBFB00" blockId="11.[707,1194,1109,1423]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FD527549FCD5FB9B" bold="true" box="[731,827,1110,1131]" pageId="11">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FCC1754AFBA3FB9A" authorityName="Nomura and Leschen" authorityYear="2015" box="[840,1101,1109,1130]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmecoplectus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FCC1754AFBA3FB9A" box="[840,1101,1109,1130]" italics="true" pageId="11">Myrmecoplectus attenuatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from a single female specimen. It can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FCD17594FBFDFB50" box="[856,1043,1163,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmecoplectus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wellingtonicus">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FCD17594FBFDFB50" box="[856,1043,1163,1184]" italics="true" pageId="11">M. wellingtonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having an attenuate abdominal tergite VIII. This species was collected with ants in rotten wood (ant voucher was not taken).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C302CC84261D4214FD5275EAFC62F9DC" pageId="11" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261D4214FD5275EAFB4AFAFA" blockId="11.[707,1194,1109,1423]" box="[731,1188,1269,1290]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FD5275EAFCB3FAFA" bold="true" box="[731,861,1269,1290]" pageId="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
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North Island. Coromandel (CL).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261D4214FD52740FFB44FA7F" blockId="11.[707,1194,1109,1423]" pageId="11">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FD52740FFBE2FAD5" bold="true" box="[731,1036,1296,1317]" pageId="11">
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Specimen Examined.
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<typeStatus id="54A321AD261D4214FC39740FFBE2FAD5" box="[944,1036,1296,1317]" pageId="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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, female, Square Kauri Tk (ant nest), Coromandel Rng. [CL],
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<date id="FFA6B9CF261D4214FBFE7435FD1AFAAA" pageId="11" value="2005-11-03">3. xi. 2005</date>
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, S. Nomura leg. //
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<typeStatus id="54A321AD261D4214FC2F745AFBCEFAAA" box="[934,1056,1349,1370]" pageId="11" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FBAF745AFB4BFAAA" box="[1062,1189,1349,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FD4A7440FCD9FA84" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[707,823,1375,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pselaphinae">Pselaphinae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FCC87440FC3AFA7F" authority="Nomura et Leschen, 2014 S. Nomura" authorityName="Nomura et Leschen" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Myrmecoplectus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
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<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FCC87440FBA1FA84" box="[833,1103,1375,1396]" italics="true" pageId="11">Myrmecoplectus attenuatus</emphasis>
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Nomura et Leschen, 2014 S. Nomura
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</taxonomicName>
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det., 2013 [red label].
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261D4214FD5C74A8FB88FA17" blockId="11.[725,1175,1463,1511]" pageId="11">
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||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FD5C74A8FB79FA3D" bold="true" box="[725,1175,1463,1485]" pageId="11">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FD5C74A8FBF1FA3D" authority="Nomura and Leschen" authorityName="Nomura and Leschen" authorityYear="2015" box="[725,1055,1463,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Parkerola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FD5C74A8FCD9FA3D" bold="true" box="[725,823,1463,1485]" italics="true" pageId="11">Parkerola</emphasis>
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||
Nomura and Leschen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FFE66261D4214FBA574A7FB79FA3D" box="[1068,1175,1464,1485]" pageId="11" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FC8474CDFCBCFA17" box="[781,850,1490,1511]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[175,207,867,886]" captionTargetBox="[173,1150,207,844]" captionTargetId="figure-421@12.[151,1172,183,858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 8. Parkerola gigantea, habitus. A) Male, B) Female. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331248" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331248/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FCD674CDFC0EFA17" box="[863,992,1490,1511]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[197,229,1638,1657]" captionTargetBox="[213,1151,193,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-1@13.[213,1152,193,1615]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 9. Characters of Parkerola gigantea and Dalma sp. A) P. gigantea, male left antenna, B) Dalma sp., left antenna, C) P. gigantea, male pronotum, D) Dalma sp., pronotum, E) P. gigantea, postero-lateral part of male pronotum, F) Dalma sp., postero-lateral part of pronotum, G) P. gigantea, basal part of male elytron, H) Dalma sp., basal part of elytron." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331250/files/figure.png" pageId="11">9 A, C, E, G</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FC6574CDFBE8FA17" box="[1004,1030,1490,1511]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[175,207,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[179,1144,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-1@14.[179,1144,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 10. Parkerola gigantea, male. A) Head and pronotum, dorsal view, B) Head and pronotum, ventral view, C) Right maxillary palpus, ventral view, D) Pronotum, ventral view, E) Meso- and metathoraces, ventral view, F) Elytra, G) Abdomen, dorsal view, H) Abdomen, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331254/files/figure.png" pageId="11">10</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FB9874CDFBC4FA17" box="[1041,1066,1490,1511]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[197,229,863,882]" captionTargetBox="[214,1138,210,836]" captionTargetId="figure-444@15.[173,1194,183,864]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 11. Parkerola gigantea, male. A) Abdominal tergite VIII, B) Sternite VIII, C) Tergite IX (two lateral plates) and sternite IX (middle plate), D) Genitalia, ventral view, E) Genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331256/files/figure.png" pageId="11">11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FBBE74CDFBB1FA17" box="[1079,1119,1490,1511]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[175,208,1177,1196]" captionTargetBox="[159,1145,194,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-240@28.[151,1172,186,1168]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 23. Type specimens and their original labels. A) Kenocoelus dimorphus, B) “Dalma” gigantea, C) Neosampa granulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331264/files/figure.png" pageId="11">23B</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261D4214FD4A74E2FC62F9DC" blockId="11.[707,1193,1533,1580]" pageId="11">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A321AD261D4214FD4A74E2FD1AF9E2" box="[707,756,1533,1554]" pageId="11">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261D4214FCDD74E2FB4BF9E2" authority="Broun 1914: 164" authorityName="Broun., Broun" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="1914" box="[852,1189,1533,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FCDD74E2FC18F9E2" box="[852,1014,1533,1554]" italics="true" pageId="11">Dalma gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF89E2FE261D4214FC7674E2FB4BF9E2" author="Broun" box="[1023,1189,1533,1554]" pageId="11" pagination="143 - 266" refId="ref17775" refString="Broun, T. 1914. Descriptions of new genera and species of Coleoptera. Bulletin of the New Zealand Institute 3: 143 - 266." type="journal article" year="1914">Broun 1914:164</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, herein designated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C302CC84261D4213FD52775DFCAEFC29" lastPageId="12" pageId="11" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261D4213FD52775DFE61FB5E" blockId="11.[707,1193,1601,1729]" lastBlockId="12.[151,638,938,1729]" lastPageId="12" pageId="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261D4214FD52775DFCAAF9A7" bold="true" box="[731,836,1602,1623]" pageId="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Body large, stout (
|
||
<quantity id="4CE032EA261D4214FB82775DFB70F9A7" box="[1035,1182,1601,1623]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0199999999999996" metricValueMax="3.28" metricValueMin="2.76" pageId="11" unit="mm" value="3.0199999999999996" valueMax="3.28" valueMin="2.76">2.76–3.28 mm</quantity>
|
||
), reddish colored and shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261D4214FC427742FBE8F982" box="[971,1030,1629,1650]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[175,207,867,886]" captionTargetBox="[173,1150,207,844]" captionTargetId="figure-421@12.[151,1172,183,858]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 8. Parkerola gigantea, habitus. A) Male, B) Female. Scale = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331248" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331248/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head narrower than prothorax and nearly trapezoidal, strongly convex at antennal tubercles, with shallow concavity at middle of vertex, shallowly excavated around asetose tentorial pits, covered with short setae on dorsal surface; posterior constriction not notched and lacking lateral fovea; postgenae large, venter bearded, with setae apically modified (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261A4213FF16750BFF12FBD9" box="[159,252,1044,1065]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[175,207,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[179,1144,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-1@14.[179,1144,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 10. Parkerola gigantea, male. A) Head and pronotum, dorsal view, B) Head and pronotum, ventral view, C) Right maxillary palpus, ventral view, D) Pronotum, ventral view, E) Meso- and metathoraces, ventral view, F) Elytra, G) Abdomen, dorsal view, H) Abdomen, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331254/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes well-developed, hemispherical and visible in dorsal view. Antennae short, slender in basal part, antennomere IX strongly thickened in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261A4213FF7F757BFEA7FB89" box="[246,329,1124,1145]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[197,229,1638,1657]" captionTargetBox="[213,1151,193,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-1@13.[213,1152,193,1615]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 9. Characters of Parkerola gigantea and Dalma sp. A) P. gigantea, male left antenna, B) Dalma sp., left antenna, C) P. gigantea, male pronotum, D) Dalma sp., pronotum, E) P. gigantea, postero-lateral part of male pronotum, F) Dalma sp., postero-lateral part of pronotum, G) P. gigantea, basal part of male elytron, H) Dalma sp., basal part of elytron." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331250/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||
), small, subglobose in female with insertions hidden in dorsal view; antennal tubercles well-developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF67CF87261A4213FF26727CFC8BFC86" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331248" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5331248" box="[175,869,867,886]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331248/files/figure.png" pageId="12" startId="12.[175,207,867,886]" targetBox="[173,1150,207,844]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261A4213FF26727CFC8BFC86" blockId="12.[175,869,867,886]" box="[175,869,867,886]" pageId="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FF26727CFF02FC86" bold="true" box="[175,236,867,886]" pageId="12">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261A4213FE88727CFE41FC86" box="[257,431,867,886]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Parkerola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FE88727CFE41FC86" box="[257,431,867,886]" italics="true" pageId="12">Parkerola gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habitus. A) Male, B) Female. Scale = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261A4213FF2675ACFE8DF982" blockId="12.[151,638,938,1729]" pageId="12">
|
||
Pronotum transverse, with pair of lateral projections near middle, pair of large and arcuate excavations just behind lateral projections, 3 longitudinal sulci, and transverse antebasal sulcus in form of a concavity, covered with short setae on dorsal surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261A4213FF797427FEACFABD" box="[240,322,1336,1357]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[197,229,1638,1657]" captionTargetBox="[213,1151,193,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-1@13.[213,1152,193,1615]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 9. Characters of Parkerola gigantea and Dalma sp. A) P. gigantea, male left antenna, B) Dalma sp., left antenna, C) P. gigantea, male pronotum, D) Dalma sp., pronotum, E) P. gigantea, postero-lateral part of male pronotum, F) Dalma sp., postero-lateral part of pronotum, G) P. gigantea, basal part of male elytron, H) Dalma sp., basal part of elytron." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331250/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elytra convex dorsally; each elytron with 4 basal foveae and 2 longitudinal sulci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261A4213FF557472FED2FA72" box="[220,316,1389,1410]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[197,229,1638,1657]" captionTargetBox="[213,1151,193,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-1@13.[213,1152,193,1615]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 9. Characters of Parkerola gigantea and Dalma sp. A) P. gigantea, male left antenna, B) Dalma sp., left antenna, C) P. gigantea, male pronotum, D) Dalma sp., pronotum, E) P. gigantea, postero-lateral part of male pronotum, F) Dalma sp., postero-lateral part of pronotum, G) P. gigantea, basal part of male elytron, H) Dalma sp., basal part of elytron." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331250/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Figs. 9G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261A4213FEC47472FE96FA72" box="[333,376,1389,1410]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[175,207,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[179,1144,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-1@14.[179,1144,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 10. Parkerola gigantea, male. A) Head and pronotum, dorsal view, B) Head and pronotum, ventral view, C) Right maxillary palpus, ventral view, D) Pronotum, ventral view, E) Meso- and metathoraces, ventral view, F) Elytra, G) Abdomen, dorsal view, H) Abdomen, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331254/files/figure.png" pageId="12">10F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prosternum with welldeveloped median longitudinal carina, lateral carinae absent. Ventral foveae simple, those present as follows: gula (head); lateral procoxal (prosternum); lateral mesoventral, separate median mesoventral, and lateral mesocoxal (mesoventrite); lateral metaventral (metaventrite); basolateral (abdominal sternite III). Legs short and stout; 2 tarsal claws present, 1 minute. Legs without sexual modification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261A4213FF267768FCAEFC29" blockId="12.[151,638,938,1729]" lastBlockId="12.[685,1172,938,1517]" pageId="12">
|
||
Abdomen large, about as long and wide as elytra; segments IV–VII subequal in length; paratergites clearly separated; sternite III short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261A4213FD9B77B3FD9DF931" box="[530,627,1708,1729]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[175,207,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[179,1144,193,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-1@14.[179,1144,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 10. Parkerola gigantea, male. A) Head and pronotum, dorsal view, B) Head and pronotum, ventral view, C) Right maxillary palpus, ventral view, D) Pronotum, ventral view, E) Meso- and metathoraces, ventral view, F) Elytra, G) Abdomen, dorsal view, H) Abdomen, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331254" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331254/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 10H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male genitalia asymmetrical, bulbous at base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261A4213FD3C72DBFCDBFC29" box="[693,821,964,985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[197,229,863,882]" captionTargetBox="[214,1138,210,836]" captionTargetId="figure-444@15.[173,1194,183,864]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 11. Parkerola gigantea, male. A) Abdominal tergite VIII, B) Sternite VIII, C) Tergite IX (two lateral plates) and sternite IX (middle plate), D) Genitalia, ventral view, E) Genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331256/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 11D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C302CC84261A4213FD4C72C0FB65FA98" pageId="12" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261A4213FD4C72C0FB65FA98" blockId="12.[685,1172,938,1517]" pageId="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FD4C72C0FCC7FC04" bold="true" box="[709,809,991,1012]" pageId="12">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This new genus is established for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261A4213FD2472E6FC91FBFE" authority="(Broun)" baseAuthorityName="Broun" box="[685,895,1017,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Parkerola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FD2472E6FCCFFBFE" box="[685,801,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="12">P. gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
(Broun)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally described as a member of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261A4213FC0D750BFBB2FBD9" authority="Sharp. Though" authorityName="Sharp. Though" authorityYear="1874" box="[900,1116,1044,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FC0D750BFC2BFBD9" box="[900,965,1044,1065]" italics="true" pageId="12">Dalma</emphasis>
|
||
Sharp. Though
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sharing some characters, such as a shortened antennomere
|
||
<quantity id="4CE032EA261A4213FD6D7556FCF8FBAE" box="[740,790,1097,1118]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="12" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261A4213FCED7556FC20FBAE" box="[868,974,1097,1118]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[197,229,1638,1657]" captionTargetBox="[213,1151,193,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-1@13.[213,1152,193,1615]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 9. Characters of Parkerola gigantea and Dalma sp. A) P. gigantea, male left antenna, B) Dalma sp., left antenna, C) P. gigantea, male pronotum, D) Dalma sp., pronotum, E) P. gigantea, postero-lateral part of male pronotum, F) Dalma sp., postero-lateral part of pronotum, G) P. gigantea, basal part of male elytron, H) Dalma sp., basal part of elytron." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331250/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 9A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261A4213FC6B7556FBD1FBAE" authorityName="Nomura and Leschen" authorityYear="2015" box="[994,1087,1097,1118]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Parkerola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FC6B7556FBD1FBAE" box="[994,1087,1097,1118]" italics="true" pageId="12">Parkerola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261A4213FCC0757CFC64FB88" authorityName="Sharp. Though" authorityYear="1874" box="[841,906,1123,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FCC0757CFC64FB88" box="[841,906,1123,1144]" italics="true" pageId="12">Dalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the larger body that is sparsely covered with short setae on the head, pronotum, and basal part of the elytra (with long setae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261A4213FD7475ACFCD3FB38" authorityName="Sharp. Though" authorityYear="1874" box="[765,829,1203,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FD7475ACFCD3FB38" box="[765,829,1203,1224]" italics="true" pageId="12">Dalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the pronotum with a pair of large and arcuate excavations just behind the lateral projections (lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261A4213FC0375F7FC27FB0D" authorityName="Sharp. Though" authorityYear="1874" box="[906,969,1256,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FC0375F7FC27FB0D" box="[906,969,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="12">Dalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and the elytra with four basal foveae (three in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261A4213FC26741CFC00FAE8" authorityName="Sharp. Though" authorityYear="1874" box="[943,1006,1283,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FC26741CFC00FAE8" box="[943,1006,1283,1304]" italics="true" pageId="12">Dalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1323838A261A4213FB8C741CFB67FAE8" box="[1029,1161,1283,1304]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[197,229,1638,1657]" captionTargetBox="[213,1151,193,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-1@13.[213,1152,193,1615]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 9. Characters of Parkerola gigantea and Dalma sp. A) P. gigantea, male left antenna, B) Dalma sp., left antenna, C) P. gigantea, male pronotum, D) Dalma sp., pronotum, E) P. gigantea, postero-lateral part of male pronotum, F) Dalma sp., postero-lateral part of pronotum, G) P. gigantea, basal part of male elytron, H) Dalma sp., basal part of elytron." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5331250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5331250/files/figure.png" pageId="12">Fig. 9D, F, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C18E48C261A4213FCA97402FC8FFAC2" authorityName="Sharp. Though" authorityYear="1874" box="[800,865,1309,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FCA97402FC8FFAC2" box="[800,865,1309,1330]" italics="true" pageId="12">Dalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
currently includes three other species, and the composition of this genus with respect to other euplectites requires further study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C302CC84261A4213FD4C7472FB7AFA1D" pageId="12" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA79F0F261A4213FD4C7472FB7AFA1D" blockId="12.[685,1172,938,1517]" pageId="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96C431D261A4213FD4C7472FCD6FA72" bold="true" box="[709,824,1389,1410]" pageId="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This new genus is dedicated to the authors’ friends, Heidi and Joseph Parker, on the occasion of their marriage and honoring Joe’ s work on pselaphine inquilines. In early 2015, Joe and Heidi became parents of Jonah Wallace Parker (
|
||
<quantity id="4CE032EA261A4213FB9574C7FBA4FA1D" box="[1052,1098,1496,1517]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.1751465899999998" pageId="12" unit="lb" value="7.0">7 lbs</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE032EA261A4213FBD874C7FB6BFA1D" box="[1105,1157,1496,1517]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.83495231" pageId="12" unit="oz" value="10.0">10 oz</quantity>
|
||
.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |