treatments-xml/data/03/95/23/039523172526FFF9FE90FA00FEA9FB7C.xml
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<document id="296567643227940B6546767364258A76" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.155956" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db0e53b1-4ce5-45bd-b38e-7323a9fc2e9e" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="155956" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459439526563" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Staines, C. L." docDate="2002" docId="039523172526FFF9FE90FA00FEA9FB7C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00089.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 89" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sceloenopla bidentata Staines, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFAC5B6F2537FFEBFF98FFF4FFEBFFDA" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural notes and new species of Sceloenoplini (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698189855244" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="92AB7D225FCC13C35B1AA7595F5310B8">Nomenclatural notes and new species of Sceloenoplini (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EDF152FE1A17210E9F077827F00B8157" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5675879542E7D4B5348621FEB2AED6A8">
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<mods:namePart id="174267EC3BCFEAABFA36208EF1D2917A">Staines, C. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DB38C3905C8062C50FE6339808FEB790">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E625AC18DD727E7BC5E43060586219AC">
<mods:date id="9AA9F915951216A383416B2C9CEBAC1E">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C71B6A0EF2DDF4CE42803AEE014DED3B">89</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EA5B04E9969FC4C83FFD189A300F92D2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6D547F290A5D82F6E362806E96D71A7C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.155956</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D140FFFF187F1AC55D2D23EC542BE4F9" type="GBIF-Dataset">db0e53b1-4ce5-45bd-b38e-7323a9fc2e9e</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039523172526FFF9FE90FA00FEA9FB7C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6278171" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119330327" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6278171" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039523172526FFF9FE90FA00FEA9FB7C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039523172526FFF9FE90FA00FEA9FB7C" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C326C18A2526FFFAFE90FA00FE81F9EA" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8392012526FFFAFE90FA00FCF9F9D7" blockId="17.[264,786,1523,1584]" box="[264,786,1523,1550]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0CB256D2526FFFAFE90FA00FCF9F9D7" bold="true" box="[264,786,1523,1550]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9484E132526FFFAFE90FA00FCF9F9D7" bold="true" box="[264,786,1523,1550]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C3CE9822526FFFAFE90FA00FD9DF9D7" ID-CoL="4V4YX" authority="Staines" authorityName="Staines" box="[264,630,1523,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sceloenopla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidentata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9484E132526FFFAFE90FA00FDF9F9D4" bold="true" box="[264,530,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sceloenopla bidentata</emphasis>
Staines
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27BF3682526FFFAFD1AFA07FCF9F9D7" box="[642,786,1523,1549]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8392012526FFFAFE90F9E2FE81F9EA" blockId="17.[264,786,1523,1584]" box="[264,362,1558,1584]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<figureCitation id="13078E842526FFFAFE90F9E2FE81F9EA" box="[264,362,1558,1584]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 - 12" captionStartId="16.[264,382,1806,1829]" captionTargetBox="[289,1319,514,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[707,965,535,1187]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 7 - 12. Habitus. 7. Sceloenopla apicispina. 8. Sceloenopla bicolorata. 9. Sceloenopla bidentata. 10. Sceloenopla expanda. 11. Sceloenopla flava. 12. Sceloenopla lampyridiformis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/168674/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figure 9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326C18A2526FFFAFE90F992FD4BF8AA" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8392012526FFFAFE90F992FC96F8FA" blockId="17.[264,1324,1638,1904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9484E132526FFFAFE90F992FE50F95A" bold="true" box="[264,443,1638,1664]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="54872CA32526FFFAFE90F992FEA8F95A" box="[264,323,1638,1664]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54872CA32526FFFAFE78F993FDA6F95B" box="[480,589,1639,1665]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
():
<collectingCountry id="F32BD2912526FFFAFD00F993FCC8F95B" box="[664,803,1639,1665]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
: Heredia, Est. Biol. La Selva,
<quantity id="4CC43FE42526FFFAFB34F993FACCF95B" box="[1196,1319,1639,1665]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="50.0">50­150 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE08F4C62526FFFAFE90F97BFE80F973" box="[264,363,1679,1705]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="10.433333">10°26'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE08F4C62526FFFAFEE3F97BFE09F973" box="[379,482,1679,1705]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84°01'W</geoCoordinate>
, 0
<date id="FF82B4C12526FFFAFD99F97BFD5DF973" box="[513,694,1679,1705]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1996-08-09">9 August 1996</date>
, INBio­OET// C. L. &amp; S. L. Staines, along CES &amp; SUR// 22284869 (
<collectionCode id="ED2D0AC42526FFFAFE44F942FDC7F90A" box="[476,556,1718,1744]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INBio</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54872CA32526FFFAFDDEF942FD53F90A" box="[582,696,1718,1744]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(7): 1 with same label data as
<typeStatus id="54872CA32526FFFAFBADF942FB74F90A" box="[1077,1183,1718,1744]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 6 collected at same location with dates of
<date id="FF82B4C12526FFFAFDEFF92AFCE1F922" box="[631,778,1758,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1996-04-01">1 abril 1996</date>
,
<date id="FF82B4C12526FFFAFC80F92AFC2DF922" box="[792,966,1758,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1996-05-31">31 mayo 1996</date>
,
<date id="FF82B4C12526FFFAFC4CF92AFB9DF922" box="[980,1142,1758,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-07-17">17 julio 1995</date>
,
<date id="FF82B4C12526FFFAFB1CF92AFEAEF8FA" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-09-14">14 septiembre 1995</date>
,
<date id="FF82B4C12526FFFAFEC9F8F2FDD3F8FA" box="[337,568,1798,1824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1995-11-15">15 noviembre 1995</date>
,
<date id="FF82B4C12526FFFAFDDCF8F2FCF9F8FA" box="[580,786,1798,1824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1993-12-01">1 diciembre 1993</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2D0AC42526FFFAFCB9F8F2FC9AF8FA" box="[801,881,1798,1824]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INBio</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8392012526FFFAFEA0F8DAFD4BF8AA" blockId="17.[264,1324,1638,1904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9484E132526FFFAFEA0F8DAFDC3F892" bold="true" box="[312,552,1838,1864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Derivation of name</emphasis>
. From bi (Latin= two) plus denta (Latin= tooth) for the two teeth on the apical margins of the elytra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326C18A2525FFF9FEA0FEEFFD7FFE74" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8392012525FFF9FEA0FEEFFD7FFE74" blockId="18.[264,1324,283,1190]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9484E132525FFF9FEA0FEEFFE5BFEEF" bold="true" box="[312,432,283,309]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. This species is in group 8 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFADEFF02525FFF9FD63FEE8FC4CFEEC" author="Uhmann" box="[763,935,284,310]" pageId="18" pageNumber="32" refString="Uhmann, E. (1937) Amerikanische Hispinen aus dem Zoologischen Museum der Universitat Berlin. I. Teil. Subfamilie Amplipalpini und Gattung Sceloenopla Chev. 64. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen (Col. Chrys.). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 22, 198 - 213." type="journal article" year="1937">Uhmann 1937</bibRefCitation>
). It can be distinguished from all other members of species group 8 by the non­angulate frons, the medial sulcus on the vertex of the head, the striate­sulcate punctation on the vertex of the head, and the two teeth on the apical margin of the elytra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326C18A2525FFF9FEA0FE4FFEA9FB7C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8392012525FFF9FEA0FE4FFB2AFBDC" blockId="18.[264,1324,283,1190]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9484E132525FFF9FEA0FE4FFE22FE0F" bold="true" box="[312,457,443,469]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description</emphasis>
. Head black; antennomeres I­VIII black, IX­XI yellowish­orange; pronotum orangish with wide longitudinal medial vitta and lateral vittae black; elytra orangish, with apical 1/4 black. Head: deep medial sulcus becoming a carina before base of antennae; vertex striate­punctate; frons yellow, smooth. Antenna: antennomeres I­II cylindrical; III­VII laterally compressed, III longest; VIII­X cylindrical; XI pointed at apex; last four antennomeres shorter than preceding four. Pronotum: lateral margin bisinuate; constricted behind head; tooth present in each anterior angle; disc convex, densely punctate; slight basal impression present; pronotal length 1.0 mm; pronotal width
<quantity id="4CC43FE42525FFF9FBA9FD20FB78FD34" box="[1073,1171,724,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
. Scutellum: quadrate; alutaceous. Elytron: lateral margin smooth; apical margin bidentate, emarginate at suture; two costae present (intervals 2 and 4), 2nd costa most pronounced; with 10 complete rows of punctures; elytral length
<quantity id="4CC43FE42525FFF9FD48FCB8FCC6FCBC" box="[720,813,844,870]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
; elytral width
<quantity id="4CC43FE42525FFF9FC40FCB8FBDEFCBC" box="[984,1077,844,870]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
. Venter: prosternum dark yellowish­brown and alutaceous medially; black and punctate laterally; meso­ and metasterna dark yellowish­brown and smooth medially, black and alutaceous laterally; abdominal sterna dark yellowish­brown; suture between sterna 1 and 2 obsolete in middle. Leg: dark; base of femur and tarsi pale; mesotibia curved. Total length:
<quantity id="4CC43FE42525FFF9FBC7FC18FB56FBDC" box="[1119,1213,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="7.1">7.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8392012525FFF9FEA0FBE7FEA9FB7C" blockId="18.[264,1324,283,1190]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9484E132525FFF9FEA0FBE7FE59FBF7" bold="true" box="[312,434,1043,1069]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Variation.</emphasis>
Specimens vary in pronotal length from 0.9­1.0 mm, in pronotal width from
<quantity id="4CC43FE42525FFF9FED0FBC8FE39FB8C" box="[328,466,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3­1.4 mm</quantity>
, in elytral length from
<quantity id="4CC43FE42525FFF9FD45FBC8FC83FB8C" box="[733,872,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="5.35" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="5.1">5.1­5.6 mm</quantity>
, in elytral width from
<quantity id="4CC43FE42525FFF9FBF3FBC8FB1CFB8C" box="[1131,1271,1084,1110]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.1">2.1­2.6 mm</quantity>
, and in total length from
<quantity id="4CC43FE42525FFF9FE68FB90FD90FBA4" box="[496,635,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="6.7">6.7­7.3 mm</quantity>
. The color and sculpture is very similar to that of the
<typeStatus id="54872CA32525FFF9FB75FB90FED5FB7C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>