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<document id="5D412D924846F62620F2633C9195A63A" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2017.6" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722574473150" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lee, Sue Yeon, Yoo, Jung Sun &amp; Kim, Seung Tae" docDate="2017" docId="EC2487F74868FFB55C679434E387DEAF" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.6.Special.135-147.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 6" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13163252" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Bergquistia ramus Lee, Yoo &amp; Kim, 2017, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="101DFF8F4861FFBC5F4E9049E70BD934" masterDocTitle="New species in two genera, Sarcotragus and Bergquistia (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida: Irciniidae), from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="147" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="144" updateTime="1722577387498" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B92C346B357C04AB924CDD8FBD1016FB">New species in two genera, Sarcotragus and Bergquistia (Demospongiae: Dictyoceratida: Irciniidae), from Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="448BCFA3C9BCE4AF95552AC5F65EB823">Lee, Sue Yeon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2FB546557E753C492C23A48E764C8398">Yoo, Jung Sun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0102EBCC341DB9C4F890578758AD4833">Kim, Seung Tae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5F509DB007EFE00EAD2178318C2A8E68">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<treatment id="EC2487F74868FFB55C679434E387DEAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC2487F74868FFB55C679434E387DEAF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC2487F74868FFB55C679434E387DEAF" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">
<subSubSection id="2C97656A4868FFB55C679434E3EDDDA0" box="[809,1254,1148,1173]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="643236E14868FFB55C679434E3EDDDA0" blockId="9.[809,1254,1148,1173]" box="[809,1254,1148,1173]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">
<heading id="3F7A818D4868FFB55C679434E3EDDDA0" bold="true" box="[809,1254,1148,1173]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" reason="3">
<emphasis id="56F9EAF34868FFB55C679434E3EDDDA0" bold="true" box="[809,1254,1148,1173]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">
7.
<taxonomicName id="A38D4D624868FFB55C0D9435E31BDDA0" ID-CoL="LKWW" authorityName="Lee &amp; Yoo &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2017" box="[835,1040,1148,1172]" class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Bergquistia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ramus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="56F9EAF34868FFB55C0D9435E31BDDA0" bold="true" box="[835,1040,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Bergquistia ramus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4DCA57884868FFB55B589434E359DDA1" box="[1046,1106,1149,1173]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="FCB62A644868FFB55B109435E3B3DDA0" box="[1118,1208,1148,1172]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,207,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[201,1416,268,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-86@10.[201,1416,257,1890]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 10. Bergquistia ramus n. sp. A, entire animal; B, closed surface; C, surface skeletal structure; D, primary fibres divided into three branched; E, primary and secondary fibres; F, three branched primary fibres near conules; G, strong primary fascicles divided into four branched; H, closed primary fascicles with opening. Scale bars:A=2 cm, B=1 cm, C=200 μm, D-G=100 μm, H=50μm." pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCB62A644868FFB55B8A9435E3D5DDA0" box="[1220,1246,1148,1172]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[144,177,667,689]" captionTargetBox="[203,1354,257,635]" captionTargetId="figure-39@11.[203,1354,257,635]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 11. Bergquistia ramus n. sp. A, strong primary fascicles with secondary fibres; B, skeletal structure under dissecting microscope. Scale bars:A=100 μm, B=1 cm." pageId="9" pageNumber="144">11</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C97656A4868FFB55C6794F4E32BDC01" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="643236E14868FFB55C6794F4E32BDC01" blockId="9.[809,1414,1213,1947]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="56F9EAF34868FFB55C6794F4E4DEDDE1" bold="true" box="[809,981,1213,1237]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Type specimen.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D4E53CBC4868FFB55C9594F4E32BDC01" collectingDate="1998-10-02" collectionCode="SCUBA, NIBR" collectorName="Lee KJ &amp; Depth" country="South Korea" county="Hyungjesum" elevation="20" location="Andeok-myeon" municipality="Sagae-ri" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="BB3688434868FFB55C9594F4E336DDE1" box="[987,1085,1213,1237]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(NIBRIV0000554227),
<collectingCountry id="1C9A76714868FFB55A7094F4E289DDE0" box="[1342,1410,1213,1236]" name="South Korea" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Korea</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCounty id="8D534E6D4868FFB55C679494E4B1DDC1" box="[809,954,1245,1269]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Hyungjesum</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8456AC9B4868FFB55C869494E323DDC1" box="[968,1064,1245,1269]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Sagae-ri</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="6152603A4868FFB55B7B9494E3EEDDC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC2487F74868FFB55C679434E387DEAF:6152603A4868FFB55B7B9494E3EEDDC1" box="[1077,1253,1245,1269]" country="South Korea" county="Hyungjesum" municipality="Sagae-ri" name="Andeok-myeon" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Jeju">Andeok-myeon</location>
,
<location id="6152603A4868FFB55BBD9494E28ADDC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC2487F74868FFB55C679434E387DEAF:6152603A4868FFB55BBD9494E28ADDC1" box="[1267,1409,1245,1269]" country="South Korea" county="Hyungjesum" municipality="Sagae-ri" name="Seogwipo-si" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" stateProvince="Jeju">Seogwipo-si</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="A649F8034868FFB55C6794B4E470DC21" box="[809,891,1277,1301]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Jeju-do</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="103310214868FFB55CC694B4E30DDC21" box="[904,1030,1277,1301]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" value="1998-10-02">
<collectingDate id="0077E9C94868FFB55CC694B4E30DDC21" box="[904,1030,1277,1301]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" value="1998-10-02">2 Oct 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C97853374868FFB55B5D94B7E36FDC21" box="[1043,1124,1278,1301]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Lee KJ</collectorName>
, by
<collectionCode id="029CAE244868FFB55BD894B4E3F9DC21" box="[1174,1266,1277,1301]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">SCUBA</collectionCode>
,
<collectorName id="C97853374868FFB55BB194B4E24BDC21" box="[1279,1344,1277,1301]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Depth</collectorName>
<quantity id="A3759B044868FFB55A0794B4E28ADC21" box="[1353,1409,1277,1301]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="20.0">
<elevation id="EFA0D1D24868FFB55A0794B4E28ADC21" box="[1353,1409,1277,1301]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, deposited in the
<collectionCode id="029CAE244868FFB55C969557E310DC01" box="[984,1051,1310,1333]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">NIBR</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C97656A4868FFB55C679577E267DF8D" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" type="description">
<paragraph id="643236E14868FFB55C679577E4B6DCE3" blockId="9.[809,1414,1213,1947]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="56F9EAF34868FFB55C679577E4B0DC62" bold="true" box="[809,955,1342,1366]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Description.</emphasis>
Round mass sponge, size up to 7 × 5 ×
<quantity id="A3759B044868FFB55C679517E478DC42" box="[809,883,1374,1398]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
. Surface covered with distinct sharp conules and strong collagen filamentous membrane. Oscules,
<quantity id="A3759B044868FFB55A7B9537E28EDCA2" box="[1333,1413,1406,1430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1-4 mm</quantity>
in diameter. Color in life dark beige. Texture firm and compressible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="643236E14868FFB55C719596E267DF8D" blockId="9.[809,1414,1213,1947]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Skeleton: Long primary fibres, 200-500 μm in diameter, simple twisted or entwined pattern fascicles. Several primary fibres bound with thick fascicles at base. Long nuddle-like branched primary fibres are similar to secondary fibres. Secondary fibres, 100-250 μm in diameter, short bridged pattern. Thin filaments, 0.3-1 μm in diameter, terminal knob very rare, 3-4 μm in diameter.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C97656A4868FFB55C679688E3DEDE2E" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="643236E14868FFB55C679688E3DEDE2E" blockId="9.[809,1414,1213,1947]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="56F9EAF34868FFB55C679688E4A6DFED" bold="true" box="[809,941,1729,1753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Etymology.</emphasis>
This new species name,
<emphasis id="56F9EAF34868FFB55B82968BE21CDFED" box="[1228,1303,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">
<taxonomicName id="A38D4D624868FFB55B82968BE218DFED" authorityName="Lee &amp; Yoo &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2017" box="[1228,1299,1730,1753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Bergquistia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ramus">ramus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
is named after the shape of thick primary fibres divided into several thin primary fibres near the surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C97656A4868FFB55C67976BE387DEAF" pageId="9" pageNumber="144" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="643236E14868FFB55C67976BE387DEAF" blockId="9.[809,1414,1213,1947]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="56F9EAF34868FFB55C67976BE486DE0E" bold="true" box="[809,909,1826,1850]" pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Remark.</emphasis>
This new species is very unusual, thick primary fibres of this species divided into several thin primary fibres. The ends of primary fibres are divided into three branches near conules (
<figureCitation id="FCB62A644868FFB55B6F97CAE374DEAF" box="[1057,1151,1923,1947]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[174,207,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[201,1416,268,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-86@10.[201,1416,257,1890]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 10. Bergquistia ramus n. sp. A, entire animal; B, closed surface; C, surface skeletal structure; D, primary fibres divided into three branched; E, primary and secondary fibres; F, three branched primary fibres near conules; G, strong primary fascicles divided into four branched; H, closed primary fascicles with opening. Scale bars:A=2 cm, B=1 cm, C=200 μm, D-G=100 μm, H=50μm." pageId="9" pageNumber="144">Fig. 10F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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