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<document id="262A02522F93305FF101BC03BDEB0CA0" ID-DOI="10.24823/EJB.2021.364" ID-ISSN="1747-0036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515418" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1704823505549" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Atkins, H. J. &amp; Kartonegoro, A." docDate="2021" docId="AA395B43AC70FFBFBC69BEBDFC8EFA1E" docLanguage="en" docName="EdinbJBot.78.364.1-122.pdf" docOrigin="Edinburgh Journal of Botany 78 (364)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.364" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690.2:EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690" docStyleName="EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cyrtandra multinervis Karton. &amp; R. Bone" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="5600233BAC3CFFF1BC10BF13FF94FFB3" masterDocTitle="A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1705363298848" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AD695A27BC8106D7C723FEE474DFF868">
<mods:title id="C6AFE1039194DE88B1602699A120A669">A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CC653884909D63E57E5F916020C8B4E1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9DB4B0A86A5D0A63E34E46ABB6B5F5E9">Atkins, H. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role id="A1B791CE7DF044C962222AE84638AC32">
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<mods:namePart id="5AEB433553A6DF2B961A5B1956822E5B">Kartonegoro, A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="01FCAEB79CFF7BC66CBF5829B55A35E2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2B6E0C325155A6CFD481AB667821F176">
<mods:title id="209442CB67B3EE0EDA4E138E79ADE73B">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="68A6073DD6AB81F1172EF83EC07F8BDD">
<mods:date id="0AD3743E11A75C524BAE65D4DF9AA7D2">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4533BB5F80FD20047D0CD6C2FEFB9B1D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2ED6D7AD7B2DCA62F42E128EF129A062">2021-09-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C32833BF62DA8960B57EBD236BAC68FA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4EB69F0090F37BAD5B4946BD4D9D6616">78</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="21ECA6E837D56070FB007BEABDC3A802">364</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FECC6868A15D289CBD4C01513F649B7C">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="326BFD75C1DE40AC60152CA6DFD37708">http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.364</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="263C9DEE405C9AAF9074474F8FFA57DA">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="EFA8075BB20275D9380327475EC4D283" type="DOI">10.24823/EJB.2021.364</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="423F1795C451830C61E0201EFEE35D6B" type="ISSN">1747-0036</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F6024DA720FBE4C19CB86E81FD4AC532" type="Zenodo-Dep">10515418</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="AA395B43AC70FFBFBC69BEBDFC8EFA1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515629" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC70FFBFBC69BEBDFC8EFA1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA395B43AC70FFBFBC69BEBDFC8EFA1E" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC70FFBDBC69BEBDFC65FE74" box="[121,1009,430,455]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC70FFBDBC69BEBDFC65FE74" blockId="76.[121,1109,430,530]" box="[121,1009,430,455]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="79675D39AC70FFBDBC69BEBDFC65FE74" box="[121,1009,430,455]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="2">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBC69BEBDFF08FE74" bold="true" box="[121,156,430,455]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC70FFBDBCB4BEBDFDF5FE74" ID-CoL="33KLQ" authority="Karton. &amp; R. Bone" authorityName="Karton. &amp; R. Bone" box="[164,609,430,455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multinervis">
<treatmentCitation id="A331CC44AC70FFBDBCB4BEBDFE0CFE74" author="Karton. &amp; R. Bone" box="[164,408,430,455]" issue="2" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="21" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" score="11.793866417724223" volume="75" year="2018">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBCB4BEBDFE0CFE74" bold="true" box="[164,408,430,455]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cyrtandra multinervis</emphasis>
</treatmentCitation>
Karton. &amp; R.Bone
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="F7BAE239AC70FFBDBE7ABEBDFC79FE74" box="[618,1005,430,455]" issue="2" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="21" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" score="11.793866417724223" volume="75" year="2018">
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC70FFBDBE7ABEBDFD4FFE74" box="[618,731,430,455]" country="United Kingdom" name="City of Edinburgh" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Edinburgh</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC70FFBDBEF3BEBDFCB8FE74" box="[739,812,430,455]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">J. Bot.</collectorName>
75(2): 21 (2018)
</bibCitation>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC70FFBDBFE7BEBDFD32FDA1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC70FFBDBFE7BEBDFD32FDA1" blockId="76.[121,1109,430,530]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
–
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC70FFBDB81EBEBDFBD3FE74" box="[1038,1095,430,455]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type</typeStatus>
:
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC70FFBDBC87BEC0FEE4FDA1" collectingDate="2001-03-08" collectionCode="BO" collectorName="Kessler" country="Indonesia" location="Mt Potong" municipality="Tongoa" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="5A87AAC5AC70FFBDBC87BEC0FE93FE5F" box="[151,263,467,492]" name="Indonesia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC70FFBDBD01BEC0FEECFE5F" box="[273,376,467,492]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC70FFBDBD92BEC0FDD4FE5F" box="[386,576,467,492]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C24B702FAC70FFBDBE59BEC0FD34FE5F" box="[585,672,467,492]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Tongoa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="274FBC8EAC70FFBDBEB9BEC0FCB5FE5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC70FFBFBC69BEBDFC8EFA1E:274FBC8EAC70FFBDBEB9BEC0FCB5FE5F" box="[681,801,467,492]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Tongoa" name="Mt Potong" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Mt Potong</location>
,
<date id="562ECC95AC70FFBDBF3BBEC0FC01FE5F" box="[811,917,467,492]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-03-08">
<collectingDate id="466A357DAC70FFBDBF3BBEC0FC01FE5F" box="[811,917,467,492]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-03-08">8 iii 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBF8FBEC0FC65FE5F" box="[927,1009,467,492]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC70FFBDBF8FBEC0FC65FE5F" box="[927,1009,467,492]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Kessler</collectorName>
</emphasis>
et al. PK 2974 (
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC70FFBDBCCEBEEAFED6FDA1" box="[222,322,505,530]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="44817290AC70FFBDBD58BEEAFEF8FDA1" box="[328,364,505,530]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">BO</collectionCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC70FFBDBD66BEEAFD0BFDA1" box="[374,671,505,530]" collectingDate="2001-03-08" collectionCode="E, K, L" country="Indonesia" location="Mt Potong" municipality="Tongoa" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC70FFBDBD66BEEAFE41FDA1" box="[374,469,505,530]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="44817290AC70FFBDBDCBBEEAFE7FFDA1" box="[475,491,505,530]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">E</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="44817290AC70FFBDBDE5BEEAFD93FDA1" box="[501,519,505,530]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="44817290AC70FFBDBE01BEEAFDB6FDA1" box="[529,546,505,530]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L</collectionCode>
).
<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC70FFBDBE25BEEAFD0BFDA1" box="[565,671,505,530]" captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="77.[121,184,1617,1639]" captionTargetBox="[217,1068,265,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-6@77.[213,1072,265,1599]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figure 38. Cyrtandra multinervis. a, Habit; b, opened calyx, showing inner surface; c, gynoecium, showing disc; d and e, fruit; f, infructescence. Drawn by Claire Banks from Kessler et al. PK 2974. Reproduced from Kartonegoro et al. (2018) with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515498/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBE25BEEAFD0BFDA1" bold="true" box="[565,671,505,530]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figure 38</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBE8FBEEAFD32FDA1" bold="true" box="[671,678,505,530]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC70FFBDBC69BD3EFC3AFBC5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC70FFBDBC69BD3EFC3AFBC5" blockId="76.[121,1161,557,1142]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
Branching shrub to
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBD45BD3EFE14FDF5" box="[341,384,557,582]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
in height.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBDE6BD3EFDA8FDF5" box="[502,572,557,582]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Stems</emphasis>
ridged, striate, glabrous.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBF4ABD3EFC3CFDF5" box="[858,936,557,582]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Leaves</emphasis>
opposite, subequal; petioles
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBCCABD41FEA5FDD8" box="[218,305,594,619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous; blades up to 31 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBEBDBD41FD68FDD8" box="[685,764,594,619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="cm" value="9.5">9.5 cm</quantity>
, narrow oblong or narrow elliptic, base acute, somewhat oblique, margin subentire to minutely and distantly crenulate, apex acuminate; 17–19 pairs of lateral veins and faint, reticulate tertiary venation, dark green and glabrous above, paler green and glabrous below.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBF08BDD1FC2EFD68" box="[792,954,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Inflorescences</emphasis>
axillary, 1- to 5-flowered; peduncle
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBD7ABDFBFE72FCB2" box="[362,486,744,769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15–18 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; bracts 20–23 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBF5BBDFBFC2FFCB2" box="[843,955,744,769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 mm</quantity>
, enclosing the flowers when in bud, ovate, glabrous; bracteoles, 9–11 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBEE8BC1EFCCEFC95" box="[760,858,781,806]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
, ovate-elliptic, glabrous; pedicels
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBCCEBC21FEAAFCF8" box="[222,318,818,843]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBDE2BC21FDBAFCF8" box="[498,558,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Calyx</emphasis>
tubular, pale green,
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBF1FBC21FC18FCF8" box="[783,908,818,843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="16.0">16–18 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, lower lobes acuminate,
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBD50BC4BFE34FCC2" box="[320,416,856,881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
long, upper lobes,
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBE65BC4BFD41FCC2" box="[629,725,856,881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBF0ABC4BFCFCFCC2" box="[794,872,856,881]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Corolla</emphasis>
white with red in the throat,
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBCD9BC6EFED1FC25" box="[201,325,893,918]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="18.0">18–23 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, lobes recurved, just showing above the top of the calyx, upper lobes rounded, c.6 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBDBBBCB1FE7AFC08" box="[427,494,930,955]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, lower and lateral lobes rounded, c.4 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBFB5BCB1FC7EFC08" box="[933,1002,930,955]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBFE4BCB1FBC2FC08" box="[1012,1110,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Stamens</emphasis>
with filaments
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBD0FBCDBFEEBFC52" box="[287,383,968,993]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
long, attached c.
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBE2FBCDBFD3BFC52" box="[575,687,968,993]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
above the base of the corolla, glabrous; anthers c.
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBCF7BCFEFEB8FBB5" box="[231,300,1005,1030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, cohering at apices.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBE04BCFEFD04FBB5" box="[532,656,1005,1030]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Gynoecium</emphasis>
c.
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBEB8BCFEFD6EFBB5" box="[680,762,1005,1030]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
long; disc cupular c.
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBFF6BCFEFBB0FBB5" box="[998,1060,1005,1030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; ovary glabrous; style glabrous at base, short hairy at apex; stigma bilobed, c.
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDB857BB01FB11FB98" box="[1095,1157,1042,1067]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
across.
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBCC2BB2BFE85FBE2" box="[210,273,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fruits</emphasis>
oblong to narrowly cylindrical, sometimes curved, drying black, (10–)17–25 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBC69BB4EFF4FFBC5" box="[121,219,1117,1142]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, smooth; base of style persistent, calyx not persistent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC70FFBFBC69BB81FC8EFA1E" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC70FFBDBC69BB81FDDFFB18" blockId="76.[121,587,1170,1195]" box="[121,587,1170,1195]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBC69BB81FF6CFB18" box="[121,248,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC70FFBDBD16BB81FE56FB18" box="[262,450,1170,1195]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC70FFBDBDC1BB81FDA8FB18" box="[465,572,1170,1195]" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="78.[121,185,1290,1312]" captionTargetBox="[234,1051,269,1262]" captionTargetId="figure-116@78.[230,1055,265,1266]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figure 39. Distribution of Cyrtandra luteiflora (red circle), C. mollis (black diamonds) and C. multinervis (black triangle)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515502/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBDC1BB81FDA8FB18" bold="true" box="[465,572,1170,1195]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figure 39</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC70FFBDBC69BBD5FC8BFB6C" blockId="76.[121,799,1222,1247]" box="[121,799,1222,1247]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBC69BBD5FEC3FB6C" box="[121,343,1222,1247]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
. Upland forest at an altitude of c.
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBEDDBBD5FC8FFB6C" box="[717,795,1222,1247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="980.0">980 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC70FFBDBC69BBE9FF73FA8A" blockId="76.[121,1127,1274,1337]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBC69BBE9FF79FAA0" box="[121,237,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named for the high number of lateral veins on the leaf blades (
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC70FFBDBFABBBE9FF4CFA8A" author="Kartonegoro A &amp; Bone RE &amp; Atkins HJ" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="173 - 204" refId="ref50599" refString="Kartonegoro A, Bone RE, Atkins HJ. 2018. Eleven new species of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 75 (2): 173 - 204." type="journal article" year="2018">
Kartonegoro
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDB842BBE9FF00FA8A" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC70FFBDBC69BA47FC39F92B" blockId="76.[121,1131,1364,1688]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBC69BA47FD8BFADE" box="[121,543,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Proposed IUCN conservation category</emphasis>
. It has not been possible to calculate EOO because there is only one collection for this species, but the AOO is
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDBF02BA69FCDDFA20" box="[786,841,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
<superScript id="D5E5471DAC70FFBDBF5ABA6AFCC6FA3B" attach="right" box="[842,850,1401,1416]" fontSize="6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">2</superScript>
, based on a 2 ×
<quantity id="E56847B0AC70FFBDB81BBA69FBD7FA20" box="[1035,1091,1402,1427]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
grid cell size (
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC70FFBDBD03BA8CFD96FA0B" author="Bachman S &amp; Moat J &amp; Hill AW &amp; de la Torre J &amp; Scott B." box="[275,514,1439,1464]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref49715" refString="Bachman S, Moat J, Hill AW, de la Torre J, Scott B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial Conservation Assessment Tool. In: Smith V, Penev L, editors. E-Infrastructures for Data Publishing in Biodiversity Science. Zookeys. 150: 117 - 126 (version BETA)." type="journal article" year="2011">
Bachman
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBD98BA8CFE2AFA0B" box="[392,446,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011
</bibRefCitation>
). It has only been collected once from a relatively well-collected area of
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC70FFBDBD61BAD7FE4CFA6E" box="[369,472,1476,1501]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, suggesting that it is probably not locally abundant. It was collected in upland forest, which is one of the more threatened habitats in
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC70FFBDBFE4BAF9FBCDF9B0" box="[1012,1113,1514,1539]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC70FFBDBC6FB91CFECEF99B" author="Cannon CH &amp; Summers M &amp; Harting JR &amp; Kessler PJ" box="[127,346,1551,1576]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="747 - 759" refId="ref50009" refString="Cannon CH, Summers M, Harting JR, Kessler PJ. 2007. Developing conservation priorities based on forest type, condition, and threats in a poorly known ecoregion: Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biotropica 39 (6): 747 - 759." type="journal article" year="2007">
Cannon
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBCCFB91CFE82F99B" box="[223,278,1551,1576]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
, 2007
</bibRefCitation>
), and although the collection locality falls within the limits of the Lore Lindu National Park, satellite imagery shows habitat degradation and conversion at that site, suggesting that the small population, if still extant, is decreasing in size.
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC70FFBDBFF0B949FF67F92B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multinervis">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC70FFBDBFF0B949FF67F92B" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cyrtandra multinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is therefore assessed as Critically Endangered (CR), B2ab(iii).
</paragraph>
<caption id="76EFBADDAC71FFBCBC69B942FBF4F919" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515498" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515498/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" startId="77.[121,184,1617,1639]" targetBox="[217,1068,265,1592]" targetPageId="77" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC71FFBCBC69B942FBF4F919" blockId="77.[121,1164,1617,1706]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC71FFBCBC69B942FF42F9D4" bold="true" box="[121,214,1617,1639]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figure 38</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC71FFBCBCF3B942FE26F9D4" box="[227,434,1617,1639]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multinervis">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC71FFBCBCF3B942FE26F9D4" box="[227,434,1617,1639]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Cyrtandra multinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. a, Habit; b, opened calyx, showing inner surface; c, gynoecium, showing disc; d and e, fruit; f, infructescence. Drawn by Claire Banks from
<emphasis id="10E43647AC71FFBCBEECB960FCD0F93A" box="[764,836,1651,1673]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Kessler</emphasis>
et al. PK 2974. Reproduced from
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC71FFBCBC69B987FEE5F919" author="Kartonegoro A &amp; Bone RE &amp; Atkins HJ" box="[121,369,1684,1706]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="173 - 204" refId="ref50599" refString="Kartonegoro A, Bone RE, Atkins HJ. 2018. Eleven new species of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 75 (2): 173 - 204." type="journal article" year="2018">
Kartonegoro
<emphasis id="10E43647AC71FFBCBCEAB987FEBFF919" box="[250,299,1684,1706]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="76EFBADDAC72FFBFBC69BA19FE8CFAF1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515502/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" startId="78.[121,185,1290,1312]" targetBox="[234,1051,269,1262]" targetPageId="78" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC72FFBFBC69BA19FE8CFAF1" blockId="78.[121,1146,1290,1346]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC72FFBFBC69BA19FF4DFA93" bold="true" box="[121,217,1290,1312]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figure 39</emphasis>
. Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC72FFBFBD6BBA19FDACFA93" box="[379,568,1290,1312]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luteiflora">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC72FFBFBD6BBA19FDACFA93" box="[379,568,1290,1312]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Cyrtandra luteiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red circle),
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC72FFBFBEA5BA19FC9FFA93" baseAuthorityName="de Vriese" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[693,779,1290,1312]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC72FFBFBEA5BA19FC9FFA93" box="[693,779,1290,1312]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C. mollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(black diamonds) and
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC72FFBFBFE3BA19FBEEFA93" box="[1011,1146,1290,1312]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multinervis">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC72FFBFBFE3BA19FBEEFA93" box="[1011,1146,1290,1312]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C. multinervis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(black triangle).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC72FFBFBC69BA7DFC8EFA1E" blockId="78.[121,1136,1390,1453]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
This species has been described from a single collection but is distinctive in
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC72FFBFBFCBBA7DFBD4FA34" box="[987,1088,1390,1415]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
due to its combination of narrow fruits and many-nerved leaves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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