treatments-xml/data/AA/39/5B/AA395B43AC08FFC7BC69BAD8FF7BF9D8.xml

<document id="FCA997C15C14F8FAC3F90945CEB6E026" ID-DOI="10.24823/EJB.2021.364" ID-ISSN="1747-0036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515418" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1704823505549" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Atkins, H. J. &amp; Kartonegoro, A." docDate="2021" docId="AA395B43AC08FFC7BC69BAD8FF7BF9D8" docLanguage="en" docName="EdinbJBot.78.364.1-122.pdf" docOrigin="Edinburgh Journal of Botany 78 (364)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.364" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690.2:EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690" docStyleName="EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cyrtandra hispidula Karton. &amp; H. J. Atkins" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="5600233BAC3CFFF1BC10BF13FF94FFB3" masterDocTitle="A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1705363298848" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2FA743CF6C7DE6B3E0CEEF0C2D5013B1">A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D2ACB5D5670F0EF35DE7D04ACA591FDA">Atkins, H. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="26F3F81234F447FC65E266FCDE69F667">Kartonegoro, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="75B1C7E0FBB267B90EE67B2AC1D2A089">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E129A797DB3815DEC5CA50429B168CF4">2021</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC08FFC5BC69BAD8FB98FA57" box="[121,1036,1483,1508]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC08FFC5BC69BAD8FB98FA57" blockId="52.[121,1126,1483,1583]" box="[121,1036,1483,1508]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="79675D39AC08FFC5BC69BAD8FB98FA57" box="[121,1036,1483,1508]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="2">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC08FFC5BC69BAD8FF09FA57" bold="true" box="[121,157,1483,1508]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC08FFC5BCB4BAD8FDFAFA57" ID-CoL="6C8LS" authority="Karton. &amp; H. J. Atkins" authorityName="Karton. &amp; H. J. Atkins" box="[164,622,1483,1508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidula">
<treatmentCitation id="A331CC44AC08FFC5BCB4BAD8FE15FA57" author="Karton. &amp; H. J. Atkins" box="[164,385,1483,1508]" issue="2" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="187" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" score="11.793866417724223" volume="75" year="2018">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC08FFC5BCB4BAD8FE15FA57" bold="true" box="[164,385,1483,1508]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cyrtandra hispidula</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC08FFC5BD98BAD8FDFAFA57" box="[392,622,1483,1508]" collectorName="J. Bot." location="Edinburgh" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="City of Edinburgh">Karton. &amp; H.J.Atkins</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<bibCitation id="F7BAE239AC08FFC5BE68BAD8FB9DFA57" box="[632,1033,1483,1508]" issue="2" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="187" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" score="11.793866417724223" volume="75" year="2018">
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC08FFC5BE68BAD8FD7DFA57" box="[632,745,1483,1508]" country="United Kingdom" name="City of Edinburgh" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Edinburgh</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC08FFC5BEE0BAD8FCADFA57" box="[752,825,1483,1508]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">J. Bot.</collectorName>
75(2): 187 (2018)
</bibCitation>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC08FFC5B802BAD8FDDFF99C" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC08FFC5B802BAD8FDDFF99C" blockId="52.[121,1126,1483,1583]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
– 
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC08FFC5B839BAD8FBF6FA57" box="[1065,1122,1483,1508]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
: 
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC08FFC5BC87BAE2FEBBF99C" collectingDate="2009-04-25" collectionCode="BO" collectorName="Thomas &amp; Ardi" country="Indonesia" location="Mt Rantemario" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="5A87AAC5AC08FFC5BC87BAE2FE93F9B9" box="[151,263,1521,1546]" name="Indonesia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC08FFC5BD01BAE2FEECF9B9" box="[273,376,1521,1546]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC08FFC5BD92BAE2FDA5F9B9" box="[386,561,1521,1546]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Selatan" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">South Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="274FBC8EAC08FFC5BE2BBAE2FD70F9B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC08FFC7BC69BAD8FF7BF9D8:274FBC8EAC08FFC5BE2BBAE2FD70F9B9" box="[571,740,1521,1546]" country="Indonesia" name="Mt Rantemario" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Mt Rantemario</location>
, 
<date id="562ECC95AC08FFC5BEFEBAE2FCF2F9B9" box="[750,870,1521,1546]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2009-04-25">
<collectingDate id="466A357DAC08FFC5BEFEBAE2FCF2F9B9" box="[750,870,1521,1546]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2009-04-25">25 iv 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC08FFC5BF7FBAE2FB87F9B9" box="[879,1043,1521,1546]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC08FFC5BF7FBAE2FC5EF9B9" box="[879,970,1521,1546]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Thomas</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC08FFC5BFF7BAE2FB87F9B9" box="[999,1043,1521,1546]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ardi</collectorName>
</emphasis>
09-86 (
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<collectionCode id="44817290AC08FFC5BD18B905FEB8F99C" box="[264,300,1558,1583]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">BO</collectionCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC08FFC5BD25B905FDD0F99C" box="[309,580,1558,1583]" collectingDate="2009-04-25" collectionCode="E, L" collectorName="Thomas &amp; Ardi" country="Indonesia" location="Mt Rantemario" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC08FFC5BD25B905FE00F99C" box="[309,404,1558,1583]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="44817290AC08FFC5BD8BB905FE3FF99C" box="[411,427,1558,1583]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">E</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="44817290AC08FFC5BDA5B905FE52F99C" box="[437,454,1558,1583]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">L</collectionCode>
). 
<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC08FFC5BDC9B905FDD0F99C" box="[473,580,1558,1583]" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="53.[121,185,1552,1574]" captionTargetBox="[235,1045,271,1528]" captionTargetId="figure-6@53.[227,1057,265,1530]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="Figure 28. Cyrtandra hispidula. a, Opened calyx, showing outer surface; b, opened corolla, showing position of stamens and staminodes; c, side view of corolla; d, gynoecium including disc and top of pedicel; e, fruit with persistent calyx partially removed; f, anthers; g, habit. Drawn by Claire Banks from Thomas &amp; Ardi 09-86. Reproduced from Kartonegoro et al. (2018) with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515478/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC08FFC5BDC9B905FDD0F99C" bold="true" box="[473,580,1558,1583]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figure 28</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="10E43647AC08FFC5BE54B905FDDFF99C" bold="true" box="[580,587,1558,1583]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC08FFC7BC69B958FE2DFC70" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC08FFC7BC69B958FE2DFC70" blockId="52.[121,1138,1611,1710]" lastBlockId="54.[121,1166,266,963]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
Coarse herb to 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC08FFC5BD36B958FEF2F9D7" box="[294,358,1611,1636]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
in height. 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC08FFC5BDCCB958FDB6F9D7" box="[476,546,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Stems</emphasis>
ridged, striate, green, densely hairy on young growth and around axils, hairs coarse, pale, 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC08FFC5BE02B963FD13F93A" box="[530,647,1648,1673]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.0">1–3.5 mm</quantity>
long. 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC08FFC5BEDCB963FC8EF93A" box="[716,794,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Leaves</emphasis>
opposite, subequal, drying dark brown; petioles green, 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC08FFC5BDBFB986FDA4F91D" box="[431,560,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–5.5 cm</quantity>
long, densely hairy; blades 14–16 × 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC08FFC5BFDBB986FBA6F91D" box="[971,1074,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 cm</quantity>
, wide elliptic to ovate, base obtuse slightly asymmetrical, margin serrate, apex acuminate; 8 or 9 pairs of lateral veins and reticulate tertiary venation, dark glossy green, slightly marbled with scattered, long hairs above, densely hairy on midrib and veins below. 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BF94BE47FBB2FEDE" box="[900,1062,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Inflorescences</emphasis>
axillary, subsessile, 1- or 2-flowered; peduncle up to 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BE78BE69FD3DFE20" box="[616,681,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, densely hairy; bracts green, 25–40 × 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BC9DBE8CFF6AFE0B" box="[141,254,415,440]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="8.0">8–20 mm</quantity>
, paired, leaf-like, broad elliptic to ovate, with a covering of dense, coarse white hairs, especially on veins, margins serrate, apex acute; pedicels green, 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BF82BED7FB9BFE6E" box="[914,1039,452,477]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
long, hairy, continuing to elongate up to 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BDADBEF9FD98FDB0" box="[445,524,490,515]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
with the developing fruit. 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BF21BEF9FCF9FDB0" box="[817,877,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Calyx</emphasis>
tubular, green, c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7B839BEF9FBEFFDB0" box="[1065,1147,490,515]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
long, lobes acuminate, lower lobes c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BE07BD1CFDFCFD9B" box="[535,616,527,552]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long, upper lobes c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BF5ABD1CFC19FD9B" box="[842,909,527,552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long, hairy, densely so at the base with a distinctive fringe of hairs. 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BE81BD27FD4BFDFE" box="[657,735,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Corolla</emphasis>
white, turning brown with time, tube completely enclosed within calyx, only lobes visible, c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BEC7BD49FCBDFDC0" box="[727,809,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
long, tube glabrous externally and with a scattering of small glands in the mouth of the corolla, all lobes rounded, lateral lobes with shallowly serrate margins, upper lobes 5–6 × 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BEE5BDB7FCACFD0E" box="[757,824,676,701]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, lower and lateral lobes c.8 × 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BC69BDD9FF2AFD50" box="[121,190,714,739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
. 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BCD8BDD9FEBEFD50" box="[200,298,714,739]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Stamens</emphasis>
with filaments c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BDF9BDD9FDB8FD50" box="[489,556,714,739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, attached c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BEFCBDD9FCBBFD50" box="[748,815,714,739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
above the base of the corolla, straight, almost glabrous, with a few scattered, glandular hairs; anthers c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BFA0BDFCFC67FCBB" box="[944,1011,751,776]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, with stalked glandular hairs on the back, not coherent; staminodes 3, c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BF73BC07FC32FC9E" box="[867,934,788,813]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long. 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BFFBBC07FBF3FC9E" box="[1003,1127,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Gynoecium</emphasis>
c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BC9BBC29FF48FCE0" box="[139,220,826,851]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long; disc cupular with undulate margin, c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BEADBC29FC94FCE0" box="[701,768,826,851]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; ovary glabrous; style with some glandular hairs, particularly towards the apex; stigma bilobed, c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7B813BC4CFBD4FCCB" box="[1027,1088,863,888]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
across. 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BCC2BC97FE85FC2E" box="[210,273,900,925]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fruits</emphasis>
oblong, glabrous, smooth, green, drying dark brown, 18–25 × 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BFD8BC97FBBEFC2E" box="[968,1066,900,925]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
; calyx and base of style persistent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="76EFBADDAC09FFC4BC69B903FD92F918" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515478" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515478/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[121,185,1552,1574]" targetBox="[235,1045,271,1528]" targetPageId="53" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC09FFC4BC69B903FD92F918" blockId="53.[121,1144,1552,1707]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC09FFC4BC69B903FF4DF995" bold="true" box="[121,217,1552,1574]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figure 28</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC09FFC4BCF5B903FE30F995" box="[229,420,1552,1574]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidula">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC09FFC4BCF5B903FE30F995" box="[229,420,1552,1574]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Cyrtandra hispidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. a, Opened calyx, showing outer surface; b, opened corolla, showing position of stamens and staminodes; c, side view of corolla; d, gynoecium including disc and top of pedicel; e, fruit with persistent calyx partially removed; f, anthers; g, habit. Drawn by Claire Banks from 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC09FFC4BC6AB967FE99F939" box="[122,269,1652,1674]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Thomas &amp; Ardi</emphasis>
09-86. Reproduced from 
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC09FFC4BE1DB967FC9EF939" author="Kartonegoro A &amp; Bone RE &amp; Atkins HJ" box="[525,778,1652,1674]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="173 - 204" refId="ref50599" refString="Kartonegoro A, Bone RE, Atkins HJ. 2018. Eleven new species of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 75 (2): 173 - 204." type="journal article" year="2018">
Kartonegoro 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC09FFC4BE81B967FD56F939" box="[657,706,1652,1674]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC0AFFC7BC69BCCDFF7BF9D8" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC0AFFC7BC69BCCDFC83FC44" blockId="54.[121,791,990,1015]" box="[121,791,990,1015]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BC69BCCDFF6CFC44" box="[121,248,990,1015]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution</emphasis>
. 
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC0AFFC7BD16BCCDFE23FC44" box="[262,439,990,1015]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Selatan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">South Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
: Latimojong Range (
<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC0AFFC7BE8DBCCDFC9CFC44" box="[669,776,990,1015]" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="55.[121,185,1256,1278]" captionTargetBox="[246,1039,269,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-117@55.[243,1042,265,1237]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Figure 29. Distribution of Cyrtandra gorontaloensis (black diamonds), C. hekensis and C. hendrianii (green star) and C. hispidula (black triangle)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515480/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BE8DBCCDFC9CFC44" bold="true" box="[669,776,990,1015]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figure 29</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC0AFFC7BC69BB01FCD6FB98" blockId="54.[121,834,1042,1067]" box="[121,834,1042,1067]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BC69BB01FEC3FB98" box="[121,343,1042,1067]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
. Montane forest at an altitude of c. 
<quantity id="E56847B0AC0AFFC7BEF1BB01FCAAFB98" box="[737,830,1042,1067]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC0AFFC7BC69BB54FE0BFB36" blockId="54.[121,1073,1095,1157]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BC69BB54FF79FBD3" box="[121,237,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named after its distinctive hispid indumentum on most parts of the plant (
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC0AFFC7BC6FBB7FFE04FB36" author="Kartonegoro A &amp; Bone RE &amp; Atkins HJ" box="[127,400,1132,1157]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="173 - 204" refId="ref50599" refString="Kartonegoro A, Bone RE, Atkins HJ. 2018. Eleven new species of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 75 (2): 173 - 204." type="journal article" year="2018">
Kartonegoro 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BD05BB7FFEDFFB36" box="[277,331,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC0AFFC7BC69BBB2FDADFA29" blockId="54.[121,1119,1185,1434]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BC69BBB2FD8BFB09" box="[121,543,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Proposed IUCN conservation category</emphasis>
. It has not been possible to calculate EOO for 
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC0AFFC7BC6ABBD5FEC4FB6C" box="[122,336,1222,1247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidula">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BC6ABBD5FEC4FB6C" box="[122,336,1222,1247]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Cyrtandra hispidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the low number of collections, but the AOO is 
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<superScript id="D5E5471DAC0AFFC7B808BBD6FBB4FB67" attach="right" box="[1048,1056,1221,1236]" fontSize="6" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">2</superScript>
, based on a 2 × 
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grid cell size, under the B criteria (
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Bachman 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BF46BBF8FC19FAB7" box="[854,909,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011
</bibRefCitation>
). It is found in montane forest, which is not considered to be under threat, with a substantial majority of these sites across the island still in good condition (
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC0AFFC7BEF1BA25FC28FAFC" author="Cannon CH &amp; Summers M &amp; Harting JR &amp; Kessler PJ" box="[737,956,1334,1359]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="747 - 759" refId="ref50009" refString="Cannon CH, Summers M, Harting JR, Kessler PJ. 2007. Developing conservation priorities based on forest type, condition, and threats in a poorly known ecoregion: Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biotropica 39 (6): 747 - 759." type="journal article" year="2007">
Cannon 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BF51BA25FCECFAFC" box="[833,888,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
, 2007
</bibRefCitation>
). Following 
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Kartonegoro 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BD1CBA48FED7FAC7" box="[268,323,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
, a category of Least Concern (LC) is proposed for this species because of the lack of perceived threat.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC0AFFC7BC69BAA0FE7AFA59" blockId="54.[121,1088,1459,1514]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BC69BAA0FE3DFA7A" box="[121,425,1459,1481]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Additional specimen examined</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="5A87AAC5AC0AFFC7BDA6BAA0FD8FFA7A" box="[438,539,1459,1481]" name="Indonesia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
. 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BE37BAA0FD57FA7A" bold="true" box="[551,707,1459,1481]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC0AFFC7BE37BAA0FD57FA7A" box="[551,707,1459,1481]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Selatan" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">South Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC0AFFC7BEDFBAA0FCB8FA7A" box="[719,812,1459,1481]" pageId="54" pageNumber="105" rank="subPhylum" subPhylum="Enrekang">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BEDFBAA0FCB8FA7A" bold="true" box="[719,812,1459,1481]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Enrekang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Latimojong Mountains, Mt Batutoding, 1913, 
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BD20BAC7FE1CFA59" box="[304,392,1492,1514]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Rachmat</emphasis>
916 (BO).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC0AFFC7BC69B914FF7BF9D8" blockId="54.[121,1143,1543,1643]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
The combination of coarse, hispid, white indumentum, broad leaves and large, leaf-like inflorescence bracts distinguishes 
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC0AFFC7BE11B93FFD4CF9F6" box="[513,728,1580,1605]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidula">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BE11B93FFD4CF9F6" box="[513,728,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Cyrtandra hispidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from any other 
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC0AFFC7BF9CB93FFBC1F9F6" box="[908,1109,1580,1605]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="10E43647AC0AFFC7BF9CB93FFC6CF9F6" box="[908,1016,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Cyrtandra</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
on the island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>