251 lines
28 KiB
XML
251 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7F80D7F0517D68B95327B22A5F8D340B">The collapse of Mitra: molecular systematics and morphology of the Mitridae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8B863686FFC2FFADB0B877C5D67CB24D" blockId="71.[949,1320,501,526]" box="[949,1320,501,526]" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB70177C5D67CB24D" ID-CoL="7PDCW" authority="SARASUA, 1989" authorityName="Sarasua" authorityYear="1989" box="[1036,1320,501,526]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D60A05AFFC2FFADB70177C5D720B24F" baselines="518,519" box="[1036,1140,501,524]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Probata" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB70177C5D720B24F" box="[1036,1140,501,524]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">PROBATA</emphasis>
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</smallCapsWord>
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, 1989
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B863686FFC2FFADB709742BD78DB277" blockId="71.[1028,1241,539,564]" box="[1028,1241,539,564]" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13022A03FFC2FFADB701742BD723B277" box="[1036,1143,539,564]" captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="69.[163,244,932,954]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,196,890]" captionTargetId="figure-347@69.[163,1443,195,892]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Figure 38. Radulae in the genera Carinomitra gen. nov., Condylomitra gen. nov. and Probata. A, Carinomitra peculiaris comb. nov., MNHN IM-2013-6168, PAPUA NIUGINI Stn PR218, 05°07.3′S, 145°49.4′E, 11.1 mm. B, Carinomitra typha comb. nov. var. micans, MNHN, New Caledonia, Noumea area, LAGON Stn 1359, 22°19.9′S, 166°13.2′E, 25–30 m, 9.5 mm. C, Carinomitra saltata comb. nov., MNHN, Society Is., off Moorea, 5.4 mm. D, Condylomitratuberosa comb. nov., MNHN, Philippines, PANGLAO 2004 Stn S12, 9°29.4′N, 123°56.0′E, 6–8 m, 14.4 mm. E, Condylomitrabernhardina comb. nov. New Caledonia, Noumea area, LAGON Stn 1343, 22°17.8′S, 166°19.9′E, 7 m, 16.1 mm. F, Probatabarbadensis comb. nov., MNHN IM-2013-7772, Guadeloupe, KARUBENTHOS Stn GR36, 16°30.6′N, 61°28.4′W, 12 m, 20.6 mm." pageId="71" pageNumber="324">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D60A05AFFC2FFADB701742BD716B270" baselines="558,558" box="[1036,1090,539,564]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Figs" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">FIGS</smallCapsWord>
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38E
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13022A03FFC2FFADB788742BD785B277" box="[1157,1233,539,564]" captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="71.[163,243,1702,1724]" captionTargetBox="[259,1347,695,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-201@71.[259,1347,695,1662]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Figure 40. Genera Atrimitra, Vicimitra, Probata and Dibaphimitra. A, Atrimitra idae, holotype, NMW.1955.158.00066, Point Loma, Lower California, Mexico, 60.0 mm. B, Atrimitra effusa, lectotype, NHMUK 1966415, Guacomayo, Central America, 31.6 mm. C, Atrimitra caliginosa comb. nov., holotype, NHMUK 1966718, locality unknown, 34.9 mm. D, Vicimitra prosphora, holotype, AMS C.57846, Sydney Harbour, Australia, 45.4 mm. E, Probata espinosai, paratype, MNHN-IM-2012-37719, in front of Marianao, Havana, Cuba, 10 mm. F, Probata barbadensis comb. nov., MNHN IM-2013-7772, Guadeloupe, KARUBENTHOS Stn GR36, 16°30.6′N, 61°28.4′W, 12 m, 20.6 mm. G, Dibaphimitra florida, holotype of Mitra fergusoni G. B. Sowerby II, 1874, NHMUK 1879.2.26.133, Panama, 42.7 mm." pageId="71" pageNumber="324">40E, F</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B863686FFC2FFA2B0367475D289B229" blockId="71.[827,1380,580,602]" lastBlockId="72.[145,761,197,618]" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="325" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB0367475D090B21A" box="[827,964,580,602]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">
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<typeStatus id="54828824FFC2FFADB0367475D024B219" box="[827,880,581,602]" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB0DC7474D679B21A" authority="Sarasua, 1978" authorityName="Sarasua" authorityYear="1978" box="[977,1325,580,601]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="espinosai">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB0DC7474D7D6B21A" box="[977,1154,580,601]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Mitra espinosai</emphasis>
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Sarasúa, 1978
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</taxonomicName>
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; OD.
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B39C76F6D250B098" box="[145,260,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: Shell small to medium sized (
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<quantity id="4CC19B63FFCDFFA2B16276F5D1B9B099" box="[623,749,197,219]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="15.0">15–45 mm</quantity>
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), broadly fusiform, light brown, sometimes with occasional white flakes. Protoconch white, pointed, of about 2.5 smooth glossy whorls. Suture distinct, impressed. Teleoconch whorls slightly convex, sculptured with fine, low, evenly interspaced spiral cords. Siphonal canal stout, tapering, siphonal notch shallow. Aperture elongate, outer lip convex, thickened adapically. Inner apertural lip with five fine columellar folds, weakening gradually towards siphonal canal. Radula triserial, rachidian narrow, with eight pointed cusps, two medial longest, those situated laterally becoming gradually weaker. Laterals with 15+ cusps, strong and long compared to length of tooth base.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF46660EFFC2FFADB3AE7096D72AB72F" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" startId="71.[163,243,1702,1724]" targetBox="[259,1347,695,1662]" targetPageId="71" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8B863686FFC2FFADB3AE7096D72AB72F" blockId="71.[163,1443,1702,1900]" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB3AE7096D24FB6F8" bold="true" box="[163,283,1702,1724]" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Figure 40.</emphasis>
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Genera
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB2767096D2B5B6FF" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1918" box="[379,481,1702,1724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Atrimitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB2767096D2B5B6FF" box="[379,481,1702,1724]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Atrimitra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB2E37096D107B6FF" authorityName="Iredale" authorityYear="1929" box="[494,595,1702,1724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Vicimitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB2E37096D107B6FF" box="[494,595,1702,1724]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Vicimitra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB1527096D1E7B6FF" authorityName="Sarasua" authorityYear="1989" box="[607,691,1702,1724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB1527096D1E7B6FF" box="[607,691,1702,1724]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Probata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB1E77096D028B6FF" authorityName="Cernohorsky" authorityYear="1970" box="[746,892,1702,1724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Dibaphimitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB1E77096D028B6FF" box="[746,892,1702,1724]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Dibaphimitra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A,
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB0A87096D714B6FF" baseAuthorityName="West" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[933,1088,1702,1724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Atrimitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="idae">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB0A87096D714B6FF" box="[933,1088,1702,1724]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Atrimitra idae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype, NMW.1955.158.00066, Point Loma, Lower California, Mexico, 60.0 mm. B,
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB1C270F4D02AB69B" baseAuthorityName="Broderip" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[719,894,1731,1753]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Atrimitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="effusa">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB1C270F4D02AB69B" box="[719,894,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Atrimitra effusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, lectotype, NHMUK 1966415, Guacomayo, Central America, 31.6 mm. C,
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB29F70D1D046B6B5" bold="true" box="[402,786,1760,1782]" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB29F70D1D1D8B6B5" authorityName="Fedosov & Puillandre & Herrmann & Kantor & Oliverio & Dgebuadze & Modica & Bouchet" authorityYear="2018" box="[402,652,1760,1782]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Atrimitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="caliginosa" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB29F70D1D1D8B6B5" bold="true" box="[402,652,1760,1782]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Atrimitra caliginosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E57EFFFC2FFADB19E70D1D046B6B5" box="[659,786,1761,1782]" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, holotype, NHMUK 1966718, locality unknown, 34.9 mm. D,
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB3AE70CED2D6B757" authorityName="Iredale" authorityYear="1929" box="[163,386,1790,1812]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Vicimitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="prosphora">
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<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB3AE70CED2D6B757" box="[163,386,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Vicimitra prosphora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype, AMS C.57846, Sydney Harbour, Australia, 45.4 mm. E,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB76A70CED678B757" baseAuthorityName="Sarasua" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1127,1324,1790,1812]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="espinosai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB76A70CED678B757" box="[1127,1324,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Probata espinosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype, MNHN-IM-2012-37719, in front of Marianao, Havana, Cuba, 10 mm. F,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB0B0712BD611B773" bold="true" box="[957,1349,1819,1841]" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB0B0712BD7E9B772" authorityName="Fedosov & Puillandre & Herrmann & Kantor & Oliverio & Dgebuadze & Modica & Bouchet" authorityYear="2018" box="[957,1213,1819,1841]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="barbadensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB0B0712BD7E9B772" bold="true" box="[957,1213,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Probata barbadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E57EFFFC2FFADB7C8712BD611B773" box="[1221,1349,1819,1840]" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, MNHN IM-2013-7772, Guadeloupe, KARUBENTHOS Stn GR36, 16°30.6′N, 61°28.4′W, 12 m, 20.6 mm. G,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB7B67109D6C9B70C" baseAuthorityName="Gould" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1211,1437,1849,1871]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Dibaphimitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="florida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB7B67109D6C9B70C" box="[1211,1437,1849,1871]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Dibaphimitra florida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFC2FFADB2167166D1FAB72F" authority="G. B. Sowerby II, 1874" authorityName="G. B. Sowerby II" authorityYear="1874" box="[283,686,1878,1900]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="71" pageNumber="324" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fergusoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFC2FFADB2167166D2E9B72F" box="[283,445,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="324">Mitra fergusoni</emphasis>
|
||
G. B. Sowerby II, 1874
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NHMUK 1879.2.26.133, Panama, 42.7 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B863686FFCDFFA2B39C74B3D108B2F4" blockId="72.[145,761,642,695]" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B39C74B3D219B2D4" box="[145,333,642,664]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Species included</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B25574B2D1A5B2DB" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[344,753,642,664]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="barbadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B25574B2D117B2D4" box="[344,579,642,663]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Probata barbadensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Gmelin, 1791)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<superScript id="7C4C9BCEFFCDFFA2B1FC74B2D1ADB2CD" attach="none" box="[753,761,642,654]" fontSize="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">1</superScript>
|
||
comb. nov.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B21C7492D11AB2F5" authority="(Sarasua, 1978)" baseAuthorityName="Sarasua" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[273,590,673,695]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="espinosai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B21C7492D2C0B2F4" box="[273,404,674,695]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">P. espinosai</emphasis>
|
||
(Sarasúa, 1978)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<superScript id="7C4C9BCEFFCDFFA2B1407490D101B2EF" attach="none" box="[589,597,672,684]" fontSize="5" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">3</superScript>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B863686FFCDFFA2B39C74E5D2E8B4F4" blockId="72.[145,762,725,1207]" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B39C74E5D3A2B2A9" box="[145,246,725,746]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B20F74E6D2E1B2A8" authorityName="Sarasua" authorityYear="1978" box="[258,437,726,747]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="espinosai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B20F74E6D2E1B2A8" box="[258,437,726,747]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Mitra espinosai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the type species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B19574E5D1A7B2A9" authorityName="Sarasua" authorityYear="1989" box="[664,755,725,746]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B19574E5D1A7B2A9" box="[664,755,725,746]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Probata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has been considered a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B17374C4D3ACB364" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="barbadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B17374C4D3ACB364" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Mitra barbadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B77FFCDFFA2B2287522D15BB36B" author="Cernohorsky WO" box="[293,527,786,808]" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref57119" refString="Cernohorsky WO. 1991. The Mitridae of the World. Part 2. The subfamily Mitrinae concluded and subfamilies Imbricariinae and Cylindromitrinae. Monographs of Marine Mollusca 4: 1-164." type="journal article" year="1991">Cernohorsky (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Indeed, the immature
|
||
<typeStatus id="54828824FFCDFFA2B3C27501D26CB304" box="[207,312,817,839]" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of the former very much resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B39C7560D210B326" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[145,324,848,869]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="barbadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B39C7560D210B326" box="[145,324,848,869]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">M. barbadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and, even if not conspecific, they are definitely closely related. Thus, we tentatively allocate the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B24F75BDD2F4B3E1" authorityName="Sarasua" authorityYear="1989" box="[322,416,909,930]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B24F75BDD2F4B3E1" box="[322,416,909,930]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Probata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B2FA75BED1F9B3E1" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[503,685,909,931]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="barbadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B2FA75BED1F9B3E1" box="[503,685,909,931]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">M. barbadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade. The affinities of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B250759CD2E8B382" authorityName="Sarasua" authorityYear="1989" box="[349,444,940,961]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B250759CD2E8B382" box="[349,444,940,961]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Probata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
remain unclear and obviously need further studies. In terms of sculpture pattern, typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B24275D9D294B3BD" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1918" box="[335,448,1001,1022]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Atrimitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B24275D9D294B3BD" box="[335,448,1001,1022]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Atrimitra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as typified by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B17B75DAD1A7B3BD" baseAuthorityName="Melvill" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[630,755,1001,1023]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="idae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B17B75DAD1A7B3BD" box="[630,755,1001,1023]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Mitra idae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B2067238D232B45E" authorityName="Sarasua" authorityYear="1989" box="[267,358,1032,1053]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Probata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B2067238D232B45E" box="[267,358,1032,1053]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Probata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, the latter differs notably in shell proportions and number of columellar folds. The overall plesiomorphic radula of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B1467276D1ADB419" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[587,761,1093,1115]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="barbadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DEA94FFCDFFA2B1467276D1ADB419" box="[587,761,1093,1115]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="325">P. barbadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13022A03FFCDFFA2B3977254D3A8B43A" box="[154,252,1124,1146]" captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="69.[163,244,932,954]" captionTargetBox="[164,1441,196,890]" captionTargetId="figure-347@69.[163,1443,195,892]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Figure 38. Radulae in the genera Carinomitra gen. nov., Condylomitra gen. nov. and Probata. A, Carinomitra peculiaris comb. nov., MNHN IM-2013-6168, PAPUA NIUGINI Stn PR218, 05°07.3′S, 145°49.4′E, 11.1 mm. B, Carinomitra typha comb. nov. var. micans, MNHN, New Caledonia, Noumea area, LAGON Stn 1359, 22°19.9′S, 166°13.2′E, 25–30 m, 9.5 mm. C, Carinomitra saltata comb. nov., MNHN, Society Is., off Moorea, 5.4 mm. D, Condylomitratuberosa comb. nov., MNHN, Philippines, PANGLAO 2004 Stn S12, 9°29.4′N, 123°56.0′E, 6–8 m, 14.4 mm. E, Condylomitrabernhardina comb. nov. New Caledonia, Noumea area, LAGON Stn 1343, 22°17.8′S, 166°19.9′E, 7 m, 16.1 mm. F, Probatabarbadensis comb. nov., MNHN IM-2013-7772, Guadeloupe, KARUBENTHOS Stn GR36, 16°30.6′N, 61°28.4′W, 12 m, 20.6 mm." pageId="72" pageNumber="325">Fig. 38F</figureCitation>
|
||
) resembles the radula of many other lineages of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D05FFCDFFA2B3E372B2D203B4DB" authorityName="SWAINSON" authorityYear="1831" box="[238,343,1154,1176]" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="325" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Mitridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and gives no clue as to where the genus should be assigned.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |