178 lines
18 KiB
XML
178 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="478413F09A25C361ADC50C352D32214B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3860.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75d1fc6b-8d95-48e6-a52a-1a9ab0ce9fb0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="229557" ID-ZooBank="DD34DE75-74F3-42B1-9224-DC3BF9F3CCC7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460903743442" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Aballay, Fernando H., Chani-Posse, Mariana R., Ayón, María Rosana, Maldonado, María Belén & Centeno, Néstor D." docDate="2014" docId="0385F373FFA1B448FF6C784DBAC507FF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03860p124.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3860 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Atheta Thomson" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="FFBC8B0BFFA7B44EFFFB7968BF50042D" masterDocTitle="An illustrated key to and diagnoses of the species of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) associated with decaying carcasses in Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1698360573237" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="64B64787C7635473B1C3C6E5DD427C20">An illustrated key to and diagnoses of the species of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) associated with decaying carcasses in Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3957B116D10792DD812D18CA7EC4293B">Aballay, Fernando H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B615A0CB2620EC0DC3A59EA58057E16F">Chani-Posse, Mariana R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B4F4AA7A38D5969E9FD82AEDDFABB609">Ayón, María Rosana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="448A055E52396C0105F12A54A181B914">Maldonado, María Belén</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C27B6E0E325408BFB7B272D7285D9FBF">Centeno, Néstor D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BAF6E96F7D2835B7658E03D3282A3DB9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="022D87BAA4558D1FD465638BDE598514">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0D28E8A574C31A6660C3370FB6E75998">3860</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0385F373FFA1B448FF6C784DBAC507FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5688945" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119587877" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5688945" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385F373FFA1B448FF6C784DBAC507FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0385F373FFA1B448FF6C784DBAC507FF" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<subSubSection id="C33611EEFFA1B448FF6C784DBD4B0512" box="[151,539,293,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B934265FFA1B448FF6C784DBD4B0512" blockId="6.[151,539,293,319]" box="[151,539,293,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<heading id="D0DBF509FFA1B448FF6C784DBD4B0512" bold="true" box="[151,539,293,319]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FF6C784DBD4B0512" bold="true" box="[151,539,293,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FF15784DBEE90512" ID-CoL="8VRBL" authority="Thomson" authorityName="Thomson" box="[238,441,293,319]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FF15784DBE6D0512" bold="true" box="[238,317,293,319]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Atheta</emphasis>
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Thomson
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13175EE0FFA1B448FE31784DBD400512" box="[458,528,293,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[272,1322,208,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[266,1322,195,1892]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 12. Habitus: 1, Atheta sp.; 2, Aleochara bonariensis Lynch; 3, A. puberula Klug; 4, A. signaticollis Fairmaire; 5, Anotylus Thomson; 6, Eulissus chalybaeus Mannerheim; 7, Neohypnus sp.; 8, Platydracus chrysotrichopterus Scheerpeltz; 9, Platydracus scabrosus (Curtis); 10; Creophilus maxillosus (Linnaeus); 11. Creophilus variegatus Mannerheim; 12, Belonuchus rufipennis (Fabricius)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229558/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33611EEFFA1B448FF6C7803BEC7061C" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B934265FFA1B448FF6C7803BEC7061C" blockId="6.[151,1436,363,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FF6C7803BE5A05A9" bold="true" box="[151,266,363,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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(based on
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD3F94FFA1B448FE687805BD2D05A9" author="Newton" box="[403,637,364,388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refString="Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. & Chandler, D. S. (2000) Staphylinidae Latreille, 1802. In: Arnett, R. H. & Thomas, M. C. (Eds.), American Beetles. Vol. 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 272 - 418." type="book chapter" year="2000">
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Newton
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FE0C7805BD6405A9" box="[503,564,364,388]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al.</emphasis>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FCE27804BC3205A9" box="[793,866,364,388]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FCE27804BC3205A9" box="[793,866,364,388]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Atheta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be characterized by the combination of the following characters: head and pronotum with weak microsculpture and shiny surface, elytra with granulose sculpture, antennal segments 4 to 9 distinctly elongate, eyes as long as or distinctly longer than temples seen from above, pubescence in midline of pronotum directed anteriorly and pubescence on sides of pronotum directed laterally, metasternal process not longer than mesosternal process, front and mid tibiae without spines and tarsi 4-5- 5. Length
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<quantity id="4CD4EF80FFA1B448FEF27B71BEC3061C" box="[265,403,537,562]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33611EEFFA1B448FF3C7B53BCCB072F" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B934265FFA1B448FF3C7B53BC600678" blockId="6.[151,1436,363,978]" box="[199,816,571,597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FF3C7B53BE300679" bold="true" box="[199,352,571,596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Cosmopolitan (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD3F94FFA1B448FDE87B54BC740678" author="Newton" box="[531,804,572,597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refString="Newton, A. F. & Thayer, M. K. (2005) Catalog of higher taxa of Staphyliniformia and genera and subgenera of Staphylinoidea [online]. Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago. Available from: http: // www. fieldmuseum. org / peet _ staph / db _ 1 a. html (accessed 3 May 2013)" type="journal article" year="2005">Newton & Thayer 2005</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B934265FFA1B448FF3C7B36BCCB072F" blockId="6.[151,1436,363,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FF3C7B36BE1A065A" bold="true" box="[199,330,606,631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Bionomics.</emphasis>
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Species belonging to the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FD5A7B36BDAD065A" box="[673,765,606,631]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Athetini">Athetini</taxonomicName>
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have been reported as micropredators in many habitats such as carcasses, dung, decaying fruits, rotting vegetation, bird and mammal nests, riparian areas of lakes and streams, ant nests and occasionally on flowers (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD3F94FFA1B448FDB17BCCBC790691" author="Newton" box="[586,809,676,700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refString="Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. & Chandler, D. S. (2000) Staphylinidae Latreille, 1802. In: Arnett, R. H. & Thomas, M. C. (Eds.), American Beetles. Vol. 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 272 - 418." type="book chapter" year="2000">
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Newton
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FD577BCDBDB40691" box="[684,740,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al.</emphasis>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD3F94FFA1B448FCC77BCCBB240691" box="[828,1140,676,701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refString="Prado e Castro, C., Garcia, M. D. Martins da Silva, P. Faria e Silva, I. & Serrano, A. (2013) Coleoptera of forensic interest: A study of seasonal community composition and succession in Lisbon, Portugal. Forensic Science International, 232, 73 - 83. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. forsciint. 2013.06.014" type="journal article">
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Prado e Castro
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FC127BCDBB720691" box="[1001,1058,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al.</emphasis>
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(2013)
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</bibRefCitation>
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cite one species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FAA87BCCBACC0691" box="[1363,1436,676,700]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FAA87BCCBACC0691" box="[1363,1436,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Atheta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in association with the fresh and bloated stages of carcasses in the descomposition process.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD3F94FFA1B448FB557BAEBACC06F2" box="[1198,1436,710,735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refString="Mariani, R., Garcia-Mancuso, R., Varela, G. L. & Inda, A. M. (2014) Entomofauna of a buried body: Study of the exhumation of a human cadaver in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Forensic Science International, 237, 19 - 26. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. forsciint. 2013.12.029" type="journal article">
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Mariani
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FAF47BAFBA1906F3" box="[1295,1353,710,734]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al.</emphasis>
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(2014)
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</bibRefCitation>
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recorded specimens of this genus in exhumation of a human cadaver.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33611EEFFA1B448FF3C7A64BAC507FF" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B934265FFA1B448FF3C7A64BAC507FF" blockId="6.[151,1436,363,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FF3C7A64BE640709" bold="true" box="[199,308,780,804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Remarks</emphasis>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FEBF7A64BEDE0709" box="[324,398,780,804]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FEBF7A64BEDE0709" box="[324,398,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Atheta</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FDBE7A64BDF40708" box="[581,676,780,805]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Athetini">Athetini</taxonomicName>
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, the largest tribe in the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FBCF7A64BB9C0708" box="[1076,1228,780,805]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aleocharinae</taxonomicName>
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||
, comprising more than 170 genera (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD3F94FFA1B448FEA57A47BD11076A" author="Newton" box="[350,577,814,839]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refString="Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. & Chandler, D. S. (2000) Staphylinidae Latreille, 1802. In: Arnett, R. H. & Thomas, M. C. (Eds.), American Beetles. Vol. 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 272 - 418." type="book chapter" year="2000">
|
||
Newton
|
||
<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FE3A7A47BEAC076B" box="[449,508,814,838]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In most classifications,
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FC9F7A46BCFD076B" box="[868,941,814,838]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FC9F7A46BCFD076B" box="[868,941,814,838]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Atheta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is by far the largest genus in
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FAFE7A46BA34076A" box="[1285,1380,814,839]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Athetini">Athetini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (≈ 1591 species) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD3F94FFA1B448FEC57A3ABD1F0747" author="Newton" box="[318,591,849,874]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refString="Newton, A. F. & Thayer, M. K. (2005) Catalog of higher taxa of Staphyliniformia and genera and subgenera of Staphylinoidea [online]. Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago. Available from: http: // www. fieldmuseum. org / peet _ staph / db _ 1 a. html (accessed 3 May 2013)" type="journal article" year="2005">Newton & Thayer 2005</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Still, the delimitation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C39E6FFA1B448FC897A39BCEB0744" box="[882,955,849,873]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FC897A39BCEB0744" box="[882,955,849,873]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">Atheta</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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varies substantially between authors and it appears to be defined by a combination of plesiomorphic character states only (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD3F94FFA1B448FBE97A1CBB8807A1" author="Elven" box="[1042,1240,884,909]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refString="Elven, H., Bachmann, L., & Gusarov, V. I. (2010) Phylogeny of the tribe Athetini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear sequence data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 57, 84 - 100. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2010.05.023" type="book chapter" year="2010">
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Elven
|
||
<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FBA77A1DBBC407A1" box="[1116,1172,884,908]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There is no tool that allows the identification of the South American species belonging to this genus at present. Herein we follow the generic definition by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD3F94FFA1B448FE4B7AD2BDCA07FF" box="[432,666,953,978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="107" refString="Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. & Chandler, D. S. (2000) Staphylinidae Latreille, 1802. In: Arnett, R. H. & Thomas, M. C. (Eds.), American Beetles. Vol. 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 272 - 418." type="book chapter">
|
||
Newton
|
||
<emphasis id="B9589E77FFA1B448FDEB7AD2BD1807FC" box="[528,584,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="107">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2000)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
which is based on the North American representatives of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |