136 lines
14 KiB
XML
136 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="31992C7BD4583E8BEAAA75390596891A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169237" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169237" ID-ZooBank="72D7076B-FB3E-442B-BD55-43342373ACE2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628275107358" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Janicki, Julia & Young, Daniel K." docDate="2017" docId="03CC87A2FF9CFF852FA6E88FA266F886" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0579.1-36.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2017 (579)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Eurymycter tricarinatus Pierce" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFF5FFDAFF86FF9F2F66EA2DA048FF9F" masterDocTitle="Nemonychidae and Anthribidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699039053240" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0FD66C98BC340BA29132D63D709F05A4">
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<mods:title id="D8E5EE3F389EF576B8B8BFC308A5474A">Nemonychidae and Anthribidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="05DA7EE08F1CBB24C15A56AF8A6F1F42" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DAFAB211BBFBE3F06803A45FCF1DBE0B">Janicki, Julia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7869192048F13F94D4906AAE90923655" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4F43207C051C6FB8CDF90EACF95C7543">Young, Daniel K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="53FDA08146ADDD305CAA68D7CFAE3B20">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="ED84A26EBD44973F31BA16D58D48E5E0">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BF0D16A778D4C7893462F0C8B14F056E">
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<mods:date id="970B4074A0A38D69925908738966F62E">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9EB10AAC1F1EC10409ABB8901898D180">2017-10-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="135C9B5B472F61005EF965F8FC12DBC1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="29C14E04CFE763E1159DC74081F9E828">2017</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6F1872FB1513EF274E9FC0FD379192DB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="423A1258C617E0EC8B6055C1DBC72ADE">579</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E0533E7232B8AE917881321CFA121F49">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="47742FB9C49EB73AB45D4F953F2FCD1B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5169237</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5D12D171E66EE6B31BEF5B09CDA560A6" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CC87A2FF9CFF852FA6E88FA266F886" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186045" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5186045" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87A2FF9CFF852FA6E88FA266F886" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87A2FF9CFF852FA6E88FA266F886" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF9CFF852FA6E88FA11BFD45" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF9CFF852FA6E88FA227FD26" blockId="26.[192,834,673,794]" box="[192,623,673,697]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="D09281D8FF9CFF852FA6E88FA227FD26" bold="true" box="[192,623,673,697]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF9CFF852FA6E88FA227FD26" ID-CoL="3D59M" authority="Pierce" authorityName="Pierce" box="[192,623,673,697]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Eurymycter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852FA6E88FA227FD26" bold="true" box="[192,623,673,697]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852FA6E88FA246FD26" bold="true" box="[192,526,673,697]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Eurymycter tricarinatus</emphasis>
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Pierce
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF9CFF852FA6E8EFA11BFD45" blockId="26.[192,834,673,794]" box="[192,339,706,730]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">(Fig. 39–40)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF9CFF852FA6E8CFA30AFC85" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF9CFF852FA6E8CFA2FBFD65" blockId="26.[192,834,673,794]" box="[192,691,738,762]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF9CFF852FA6E8CFA2FBFD65" box="[192,691,738,762]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF9CFF852FA6E8CFA2F8FD65" author="Pierce, W. D." box="[192,688,738,762]" page="18" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" year="1930">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF9CFF852FA6E8CFA2F8FD65" ID-CoL="3D59M" authority="Pierce 1930: 18" authorityName="Pierce" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1930" box="[192,688,738,762]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Eurymycter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852FA6E8CFA1A1FD66" box="[192,489,738,761]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Eurymycter tricarinatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF9CFF852E97E8CFA2F8FD65" author="Pierce, W. D." box="[497,688,738,762]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref20055" refString="Pierce, W. D. 1930. Studies of the North American weevils belonging to the superfamily Platystomoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 77: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1930">Pierce 1930: 18</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF9CFF852FA6E92FA30AFC85" blockId="26.[192,834,673,794]" box="[192,834,769,794]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF9CFF852FA6E92FA30AFC85" box="[192,834,769,794]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF9CFF852FA6E92FA20EFC85" authority="(Pierce)" baseAuthorityName="Pierce" box="[192,582,770,794]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Tropideres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852FA6E92FA196FC86" box="[192,478,770,794]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Tropideres tricarinatus</emphasis>
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(Pierce)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF9CFF852D34E92FA375FC85" author="Valentine, B. D." box="[594,829,769,794]" page="70" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF9CFF852D34E92FA375FC85" author="Valentine, B. D." box="[594,829,769,794]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="41 - 85" refId="ref20511" refString="Valentine, B. D. 1960. The genera of the weevil family Anthribidae north of Mexico (Coleoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 86: 41 - 85." type="journal article" year="1960">Valentine 1960: 70</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF9CFF852FA6E96CA45DFB66" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF9CFF852FA6E96CA45DFB66" blockId="26.[192,1440,833,1274]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852FA6E96CA123FCC6" bold="true" box="[192,363,833,857]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Description.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="4C9D9B51FF9CFF852EBEE96CA222FCC6" box="[472,618,833,857]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="6.35" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.2">5.2–7.5 mm</quantity>
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(head excluded). Integument dark brown. Vestiture of pronotum consisting of small, light brown setae, with scattered, small, white or yellow setal patches; elytral vestiture consisting of light brown setae, apical 1/2 with distinct transverse band of white setae, apex with brown setae; setae on metathoracic tibiae each forming a single, pale, narrow median band. Rostrum prolonged, flattened, with three carinae, two lateral carinae distinctly elevated; surface concealed by dense, white, recumbent setae, brown apically. Pronotal width 1.3X length, widest behind middle; sides angulate basally, converging toward broadly rounded apex, broadly emarginate basally; transverse carina antebasal, strongly elevated; lateral carina acute, strongly elevated; surface irregular, with medial, narrow, deeply impressed W-shaped groove; disc with various weak elevations and distinct, strong punctures or small impressions laterally, surface shining, with dense minute punctures. Elytral length 1.4X width, broadly rounded apically; striae indistinct, with large, shallow punctures that are much deeper behind base; interstriae 3, 5 and 7 weakly elevated, the elevations smooth on summit; base of 3
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<superScript id="7C109BFCFF9CFF852E4CEEEDA172FB50" attach="left" box="[298,314,1216,1231]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">rd</superScript>
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interstria slightly elevated. Abdomen with venter with brown setae in center, white or grey laterally. Pygidium vertical, narrowly rounded apically in both sexes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF9CFF852FA6EF0CA266F886" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF9CFF852FA6EF0CA52AFA05" blockId="26.[192,1440,1313,1434]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852FA6EF0CA118FAA6" bold="true" box="[192,336,1313,1337]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF9CFF852E3CEF0FA2CFFAA6" box="[346,647,1314,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Eurymycter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852E3CEF0FA2CFFAA6" box="[346,647,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Eurymycter tricarinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF9CFF852C1AEF0FA458FAA5" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1795" box="[892,1040,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Eurymycter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852C1AEF0FA458FAA5" box="[892,1040,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">E. fasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It can be distinguished by the abdominal pubescence that is brown at the center and grey or white laterally, and by the vestiture of the metathoracic tibiae, each having setae forming one pale, medial band, as opposed to two. It can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF9CFF852ED6EFAFA276FA05" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1876" box="[432,574,1410,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Gonotropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852ED6EFAFA276FA05" box="[432,574,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">G. gibbosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the absence of a large, white setal patch basally on the elytra.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF9CFF852FA6EFEFA160F9A5" blockId="26.[192,1440,1473,1594]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852FA6EFEFA1D5FA46" bold="true" box="[192,413,1473,1498]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Natural history.</emphasis>
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This species is commonly found under bark of decaying wood, as it is associated with fungi on woody plants. In
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF9CFF852D64EFCFA2CAFA65" box="[514,642,1506,1530]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
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, it has been recorded from a variety of habitats, including mixed hardwood forests, old growth northern mesic forests, oak pine barrens, oak pine forests, and dry lime prairies.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF9CFF852FA6EC4FA434F9E5" blockId="26.[192,1148,1634,1658]" box="[192,1148,1634,1658]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852FA6EC4FA112F9E5" bold="true" box="[192,346,1634,1658]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Phenology.</emphasis>
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In
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF9CFF852EE2EC4FA24CF9E5" box="[388,516,1634,1658]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
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, adults have been collected from May – September.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF9CFF852FA6EC8CA266F886" blockId="26.[192,1440,1697,1818]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF9CFF852FA6EC8CA19BF925" bold="true" box="[192,467,1697,1722]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Collecting methods.</emphasis>
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In
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF9CFF852E9DEC8FA233F925" box="[507,635,1698,1722]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D63FD3DFF9CFF852DE1EC8FA363F925" box="[647,811,1698,1722]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="generic">28 specimens</specimenCount>
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were examined during this study from 13 counties. This species is most frequently collected with the Malaise trap, as more than half of the
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF9CFF852A45ECEFA5E8F945" box="[1315,1440,1730,1754]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
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specimens were collected this way. Adults have also been collected by hand, in flight intercept traps, and in Lindgren funnel traps.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |