162 lines
17 KiB
XML
162 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="A4447BD89D5F6A2044401F8A1AC1DEE4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169237" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169237" ID-ZooBank="72D7076B-FB3E-442B-BD55-43342373ACE2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628275107358" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Janicki, Julia & Young, Daniel K." docDate="2017" docId="03CC87A2FF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA4FEF8C5" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0579.1-36.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2017 (579)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Trigonorhinus rotundatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFF5FFDAFF86FF9F2F66EA2DA048FF9F" masterDocTitle="Nemonychidae and Anthribidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1699039053240" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="098705FD83D6688762915C3BCACA3696">Nemonychidae and Anthribidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C4A92C7163236ACA7E1AD24B14195348" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BB17B49144223EAF77C9DF480F9D0927">Janicki, Julia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8ACA6A9E9A4E1A72970137B99BD19AEA">Young, Daniel K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AF29A7241D16FC8456FE7315AE1FEEC0">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="38E6FB105E9CFC08A3F50BF08FA86214">
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<mods:date id="74F8918C8276CB31F9A49352F3C69F36">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="65DD23BE09A48BA763A3BC640B8192E1">2017-10-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0DFF2F9AB5DDDC70DC29457ED6A09AFB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="85FBB5F93BF53CA13282E19F07515D2F">2017</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FDF782321BBA6216D9571A9351175BFA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5C77EEA62269D37E6962D44EB1B23AD1">579</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="EF5CED66E5AA4D8E3FC3BB88EB05FDD2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5169237</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BBF8FE65C4C423491FB11B413513A378" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CC87A2FF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA4FEF8C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186035" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5186035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87A2FF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA4FEF8C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87A2FF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA4FEF8C5" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA11BFC65" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA2F4FC46" blockId="21.[192,882,961,1114]" box="[192,700,961,986]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D09281D8FF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA2F4FC46" bold="true" box="[192,700,961,986]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA2F4FC46" authority="(LeConte)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[192,700,961,986]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundatus">
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||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA2F4FC46" bold="true" box="[192,700,961,986]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6E9ECA262FC45" bold="true" box="[192,554,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Trigonorhinus rotundatus</emphasis>
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(LeConte)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6E9CFA11BFC65" blockId="21.[192,882,961,1114]" box="[192,339,994,1018]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">(Fig. 29–30)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF93FF8A2FA6EE2FA33AFBC5" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6EE2FA28CFB85" blockId="21.[192,882,961,1114]" box="[192,708,1025,1050]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF93FF8A2FA6EE2FA28CFB85" box="[192,708,1025,1050]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF93FF8A2FA6EE2FA2F7FB85" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[192,703,1025,1050]" page="40" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" year="1876">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2FA6EE2FA2F7FB85" ID-CoL="67HRJ" authority="Leconte 1876: 40" authorityName="Leconte" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1876" box="[192,703,1025,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Anthribulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6EE2FA1ADFB85" box="[192,485,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Anthribulus rotundatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF93FF8A2E8BEE2FA2F7FB85" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[493,703,1025,1050]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 455" refId="ref19586" refString="LeConte, J. L. 1876. p. l 1 - 25. In: J. L. LeConte and G. H. Horn (eds.). The Rhynchophora of America, north of Mexico. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 15: 1 - 455." type="journal article" year="1876">Leconte 1876: 40</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6EE0FA321FBA5" blockId="21.[192,882,961,1114]" box="[192,873,1058,1082]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF93FF8A2FA6EE0FA321FBA5" box="[192,873,1058,1082]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2FA6EE0FA2D2FBA5" authority="(LeConte)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" box="[192,666,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Brachytarsoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6EE0FA25EFBA5" box="[192,534,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Brachytarsoides rotundatus</emphasis>
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(LeConte)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF93FF8A2DC0EE0FA32DFBA5" author="Pierce, W. D." box="[678,869,1058,1082]" page="31" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF93FF8A2DC0EE0FA32DFBA5" author="Pierce, W. D." box="[678,869,1058,1082]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref20055" refString="Pierce, W. D. 1930. Studies of the North American weevils belonging to the superfamily Platystomoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 77: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1930">Pierce 1930: 31</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6EE6FA33AFBC5" blockId="21.[192,882,961,1114]" box="[192,882,1089,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF93FF8A2FA6EE6FA33AFBC5" box="[192,882,1089,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2FA6EE6FA2CDFBC5" authority="(LeConte)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[192,645,1090,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6EE6FA249FBC5" box="[192,513,1090,1114]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Trigonorhinus rotundatus</emphasis>
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(LeConte)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF93FF8A2DF7EE6FA325FBC5" author="Valentine, B. H." box="[657,877,1089,1114]" page="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF93FF8A2DF7EE6FA325FBC5" author="Valentine, B. H." box="[657,877,1089,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref20462" refString="Valentine, B. H. 1957. Anthribid weevils from Yucatan collected on the Explorers Club American Museum of Natural History Expedition, with notes on others of the Brachytarsus complex (Coleoptera, Anthribidae). American Museum Novitates (1848): 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1957">Valentine 1957: 9</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF93FF8A2FA6EEACA184FA05" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6EEACA184FA05" blockId="21.[192,1441,1153,1434]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6EEACA123FB06" bold="true" box="[192,363,1153,1177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Description.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="4C9D9B51FF93FF8A2EA8EEAFA21EFB05" box="[462,598,1154,1178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.4mm</quantity>
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(head excluded). Body elongate-ovate, somewhat convex. Integument black to dark reddish-brown, legs light reddish-brown to orange; antennae orange, club dusky. Vestiture consisting of brown setae with scattered patches of fine silvery grey setae. Rostrum moderately prolonged; narrowed apically, medial 1/3 prolonged apically. Frons weakly convex. Pronotum longer than wide, widest at basal angles, gradually narrowed apically, broadly rounded laterally and apically; pronotal hind angles obtuse and rounded; transverse carina basal, very slightly arcuate. Elytral length 1.4X width, 1.5X pronotal length; elytral base slightly wider than base of pronotum, humeral angles rounded; sides evenly and slightly arcuate to broadly rounded apex; striae deep, punctate; interstriae 3.0–4.0X strial width.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF93FF8A2FA6EFECA4FEF8C5" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6EFECA5DCF985" blockId="21.[192,1440,1473,1562]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6EFECA118FA46" bold="true" box="[192,336,1473,1497]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2E33EFEFA2DDFA45" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[341,661,1474,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundatus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2E33EFEFA2DDFA45" box="[341,661,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Trigonorhinus rotundatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be easily recognized as it is the only
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2BE4EFEFA57CFA45" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1861" box="[1154,1332,1474,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2BE4EFEFA57CFA45" box="[1154,1332,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Trigonorhinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with the pronotal hind angles obsolete (also described as obtuse and rounded). It can also be distinguished by the silvery grey and brown vestiture. It can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2C97EC2FA4D3F986" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[1009,1179,1538,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2C97EC2FA4D3F986" box="[1009,1179,1538,1561]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">T. tomentosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its longer elytra.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6EC6FA1DFF925" blockId="21.[192,1440,1601,1722]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6EC6FA1D7F9C6" bold="true" box="[192,415,1601,1626]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Natural history.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF93FF8A2ECEEC6FA2A7F9C6" author="Blatchley, W. S. & C. W. Leng" box="[424,751,1601,1626]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" refId="ref18150" refString="Blatchley, W. S., and C. W. Leng. 1916. Rhynchophora or weevils of northeastern America. The Nature Publishing Company, Indianapolis, Indiana. 682 p." type="book" year="1916">Blatchley and Leng (1916)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded this species on the flowers of
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2BB0EC6FA512F9C6" box="[1238,1370,1602,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2BB0EC6FA512F9C6" box="[1238,1370,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Vaccinium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; they also stated that it occurs in swampy meadows. This species has also been recorded from smutty grass (
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2FAFECAFA1DDF905" box="[201,405,1666,1690]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Andropogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FAFECAFA116F905" box="[201,350,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Andropogon</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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) and ferns (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF93FF8A2D45ECAFA2A9F905" author="Valentine, B. D." box="[547,737,1666,1690]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="695 - 700" refId="ref20573" refString="Valentine, B. D. 2002. Family 126. Anthribidae Billberg 1820. p. 695 - 700. In: R. H. Arnett, Jr., M. C. Thomas, P. E. Skelley, and J. H. Frank (eds.). American beetles, Vol. 2. CRC Press; Boca Raton, FL. 861 p." type="book chapter" year="2002">Valentine 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). In
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF93FF8A2C75ECAFA3DBF905" box="[787,915,1666,1690]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
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, it has been found on flowers of huckleberry (
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF93FF8A2FAFEC8FA1C1F925" box="[201,393,1698,1722]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FAFEC8FA105F926" box="[201,333,1698,1721]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Vaccinium</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6ECCFA41DF965" blockId="21.[192,1109,1762,1786]" box="[192,1109,1762,1786]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6ECCFA112F965" bold="true" box="[192,346,1762,1786]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Phenology.</emphasis>
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In
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF93FF8A2EE2ECCFA24CF965" box="[388,516,1762,1786]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
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, adults have been collected in June and August.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF93FF8A2FA6ED0CA4FEF8C5" blockId="21.[192,1440,1825,1882]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2FA6ED0CA19CF8A5" bold="true" box="[192,468,1825,1850]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Collecting methods.</emphasis>
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The nine
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF93FF8A2D32ED0FA299F8A5" box="[596,721,1826,1850]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
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specimens examined during this study from five counties represent a
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF93FF8A2E32ED6FA2C1F8C6" bold="true" box="[340,649,1857,1882]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">NEW STATE RECORD</emphasis>
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. Most specimens were collected by sweeping.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |