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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.566.1.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7103520" checkinTime="1663828501104" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tian, Shangqing, Xu, Rong, Bhunjun, Chitrabhanu S., Su, Wenxin, Hyde, Kevin D., Li, Yu, Fu, Yongping &amp; Phukhamsakda, Chayanard" docDate="2022" docId="005A4049FFA9FFF0FF640DE971A90FC7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.566.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 566 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci S. Q. Tian, R. Xu &amp; Phukhams. 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="FC633831FFA1FFF9FFEC0D1A71480A2B" masterDocTitle="Combination of morphological and molecular data support Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci (Sporocadaceae) as a new species" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1663941253071" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Combination of morphological and molecular data support Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci (Sporocadaceae) as a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tian, Shangqing</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4758-3023</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Internationally Cooperative Research Center of China for New Germplasm Breeding of Edible Mushroom, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; tiansq 1998 @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4758 - 3023</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Rong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-7744-6321</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Internationally Cooperative Research Center of China for New Germplasm Breeding of Edible Mushroom, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; xurong @ jlau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7744 - 6321</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xurong@jlau.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bhunjun, Chitrabhanu S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-8098-3390</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand. &amp; avnishbhunjun @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8098 - 3390</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">avnishbhunjun@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Su, Wenxin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-5470-5853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Internationally Cooperative Research Center of China for New Germplasm Breeding of Edible Mushroom, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; suwenxin 1220 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5470 - 5853</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-2191-0762</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Internationally Cooperative Research Center of China for New Germplasm Breeding of Edible Mushroom, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand. &amp; Jiaxing Key Laboratory for New Germplasm Breeding of Economic Mycology, Jiaxing 314000, China. &amp; kdhyde 3 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2191 - 0762</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kdhyde3@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Yu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4966-701X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Internationally Cooperative Research Center of China for New Germplasm Breeding of Edible Mushroom, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; yuli 966 @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4966 - 701 X</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fu, Yongping</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-0648-3704</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Internationally Cooperative Research Center of China for New Germplasm Breeding of Edible Mushroom, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; fuyongping @ jlau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0648 - 3704</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fuyongping@jlau.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Phukhamsakda, Chayanard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-1033-937X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Internationally Cooperative Research Center of China for New Germplasm Breeding of Edible Mushroom, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China. &amp; chayanard 91 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1033 - 937 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">chayanard91@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-09-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>566</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>105</mods:start>
<mods:end>120</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.566.1.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7103520</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:005A4049FFA9FFF0FF640DE971A90FC7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/005A4049FFA9FFF0FF640DE971A90FC7" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<subSubSection box="[136,934,243,266]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,934,243,374]" box="[136,934,243,266]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName authority="S. Q. Tian, R. Xu &amp; Phukhams." authorityName="S. Q. Tian, R. Xu &amp; Phukhams." authorityYear="2022" box="[136,734,243,266]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,421,243,265]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci</emphasis>
S. Q. Tian, R. Xu &amp; Phukhams.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[742,817,244,265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[742,817,244,265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" rank="species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[742,811,244,265]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation box="[823,934,244,265]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1585,1607]" captionTargetBox="[186,1403,412,1545]" captionTargetId="figure-59@8.[160,1428,400,1557]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci (HMJAU 60189, holotype). a. Leaf of Eleutherococcus brachypus. b. Conidiomata on host tissue. c. Section of partial conidioma. d. Close-up of the peridium. ef. Conidiogenous cells and conidia. gj. Conidia. k. Conidiomata sporulating on PDA. l. Culture in PDA after three weeks of incubation. Scale bars: b = 500 µm, c = 100 µm, d = 50 µm, ej = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7103528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7103528/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">FIGURE. 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[136,531,278,300]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" type="multiple">
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,934,243,374]" box="[136,531,278,300]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,411,278,300]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,402,278,300]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Index Fungorum number</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<accessionNumber box="[436,531,278,300]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/IF559721" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">IF559721</accessionNumber>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[136,779,316,338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,934,243,374]" box="[136,779,316,338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,259,316,337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Etymology:</emphasis>
—Name refers the host,
<taxonomicName box="[504,779,316,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Eleutherococcus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachypus">
<emphasis box="[504,779,316,337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Eleutherococcus brachypus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[136,419,352,374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,934,243,374]" box="[136,419,352,374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<materialsCitation box="[136,419,352,374]" collectionCode="HMJAU" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="HMJAU 60189" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,240,352,373]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<typeStatus box="[136,236,352,373]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode box="[266,419,352,374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">HMJAU 60189</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7103528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7103528" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7103528/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" startId="8.[136,229,1585,1607]" targetBox="[186,1403,412,1545]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1451,1585,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,826,1585,1607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
FIGURE 2.
<taxonomicName box="[262,547,1585,1607]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[262,547,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HMJAU 60189, holotype)
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[840,858,1586,1607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">a.</emphasis>
Leaf of
<emphasis box="[943,1217,1585,1606]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName box="[943,1212,1585,1606]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Eleutherococcus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachypus">Eleutherococcus brachypus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1223,1242,1586,1607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">b.</emphasis>
Conidiomata on host tissue.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[204,220,1622,1643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">c.</emphasis>
Section of partial conidioma.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[515,534,1622,1643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">d.</emphasis>
Close
<emphasis box="[595,603,1622,1643]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">-</emphasis>
up of the peridium.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[797,833,1621,1643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">ef.</emphasis>
Conidiogenous cells and conidia.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1168,1205,1621,1643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">gj.</emphasis>
Conidia.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1301,1321,1622,1643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">k.</emphasis>
Conidiomata sporulating on PDA.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[340,353,1658,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">l.</emphasis>
Culture in PDA after three weeks of incubation. Scale bars: b = 500 µm, c = 100 µm, d = 50 µm, e
<emphasis box="[1306,1318,1658,1679]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113"></emphasis>
j = 20 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1452,1725,2077]" lastBlockId="9.[136,1452,158,1516]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis box="[136,236,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Saprobic</emphasis>
on dead leaves of
<taxonomicName box="[437,745,1726,1752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Eleutherococcus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachypus">
<emphasis box="[437,745,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Eleutherococcus brachypus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[757,931,1725,1752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Sexual morph:</emphasis>
Undetermined.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1109,1300,1726,1752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Asexual morph:</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[1305,1451,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Conidiomata</emphasis>
130150 × 190280 μm (
<emphasis box="[429,441,1763,1790]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113"></emphasis>
= 140 × 235 μm), pycnidia, sub
<emphasis box="[813,822,1763,1788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">-</emphasis>
globose, depressed, solitary or aggregated, erumpent to semi
<emphasis box="[189,198,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">-</emphasis>
immersed, brown to dark brown.
<emphasis box="[564,656,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Ostioles</emphasis>
36 µm long, 12 µm width, conical, central, brown, spore discharge from the slit-like ostioles of the pycnidia.
<emphasis box="[555,720,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Conidiophores</emphasis>
indistinct, often reduced to conidiogenous cells.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
520 × 37 μm (
<emphasis box="[384,396,1871,1898]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113"></emphasis>
= 16.3 × 4.6 μm), apex 25 μm diam, discrete, lageniform to subcylindrical, collarette flared, hyaline, smooth, proliferating once or twice.
<emphasis box="[650,740,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Conidia</emphasis>
(21)2227(28) × (5)5.56.5(7) μm, (
<emphasis box="[1221,1233,1907,1934]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113"></emphasis>
± SD = 24.7 ± 1.8 × 6 ± 0.6 μm), fusoid, ellipsoid to subcylindrical, straight to slightly curved, 34 septate;
<emphasis box="[1156,1451,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Two or three median cells</emphasis>
(11)1318(19) μm long, (
<emphasis box="[450,462,1979,2006]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113"></emphasis>
± SD = 15.7 ± 1.8 μm), (second cell from the base 36 μm long; third cell 34 μm long; fourth cell 57 μm long), doliiform to subcylindrical, wall rugose, concolourous, golden brown, septa darker than the rest of the cell;
<emphasis box="[319,442,2050,2076]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="113">Apical cell</emphasis>
46.5 μm long, obconic with an acute apex, hyaline, thin and smooth walled, with 24 tubular appendage, the median appendage 621 μm long, apical appendage 1019 μm long, attenuated, arising just above the septum of the apical cell and upper median cell, unbranched, hyaline.
<emphasis box="[1071,1185,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Basal cell</emphasis>
35μm long, narrowly obconic with a truncate base, hyaline, thin and smooth-walled, one basal appendage, 48 μm long, single, centric, tubular, hyaline, unbranched.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="114" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1516]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,480,302,328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Culture characteristics:</emphasis>
—Colonies on PDA reaching
<quantity box="[829,955,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="65.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="60.0">6070 mm</quantity>
diam after seven days at 25˚
<collectionCode box="[1289,1310,302,329]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
, sporulating after two weeks of incubation. Cultures from above, dense, round, umbonate, papillate, fluffy, grey with white aerial mycelium; reverse brownish, radiating white to the edge, cream at the margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1516]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,441,410,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[471,564,410,436]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[583,756,410,436]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
: Changchun, from leaves of
<taxonomicName box="[1123,1451,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Eleutherococcus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brachypus">
<emphasis box="[1123,1451,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Eleutherococcus brachypus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName box="[146,274,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis box="[146,274,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Araliaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<date box="[301,470,446,472]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" value="2021-04-18">18 April 2021</date>
, S.Q. Tian and
<collectionCode box="[659,682,446,472]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Phukhamsakda,
<collectionCode box="[888,906,446,472]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">T</collectionCode>
02 (
<collectionCode box="[952,1053,446,472]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">HMJAU</collectionCode>
60189,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1152,1259,446,472]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">
<typeStatus box="[1152,1259,446,472]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
); ex
<emphasis box="[1314,1323,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">-</emphasis>
type living culture CCMJ5009, isotype =
<collectionCode box="[490,589,482,508]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">HMJAU</collectionCode>
60190; ex
<emphasis box="[713,722,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">-</emphasis>
isotype living culture CCMJ5010.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="114" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1452,158,1516]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,269,518,544]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Notes:</emphasis>
—The multi
<emphasis box="[417,426,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">-</emphasis>
gene phylogenetic analysis of combined
<collectionCode box="[922,969,518,544]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">ITS</collectionCode>
,
<emphasis box="[984,1012,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">tef</emphasis>
1
<emphasis box="[1026,1035,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">-</emphasis>
α, and
<emphasis box="[1122,1159,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">tub</emphasis>
2 sequence data showed that
<taxonomicName box="[190,535,554,580]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[190,535,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode box="[552,653,554,580]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">HMJAU</collectionCode>
60189) is closely related to
<taxonomicName box="[998,1308,554,580]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[998,1308,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Pestalotiopsis lijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with strong bootstrap support (
<collectionCode box="[357,402,590,616]" country="France" name="Musee de Lectoure" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">ML</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode box="[411,454,590,616]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="9" pageNumber="114">MP</collectionCode>
/BPP: 96%/97%/1.00). In a BLAST search in GenBank, the closest match of the
<collectionCode box="[1408,1451,590,616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">ITS</collectionCode>
sequence of
<taxonomicName box="[290,494,626,652]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[290,494,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode box="[513,614,626,652]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">HMJAU</collectionCode>
60189) was 98.28% similar across 99% of the query sequence to
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. lijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode box="[290,375,662,688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">CNUZ</collectionCode>
118), which translates into 97.29% similarity. There was 1.92% (11/573) base differences in the
<collectionCode box="[216,260,698,724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">ITS</collectionCode>
region of
<taxonomicName box="[391,594,698,724]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[391,594,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode box="[613,714,698,724]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">HMJAU</collectionCode>
60189) and
<taxonomicName box="[871,1039,698,724]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[871,1039,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. lijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode box="[1058,1143,698,724]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">CNUZ</collectionCode>
118), excluding gaps. The closest match of the
<emphasis box="[383,420,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">tub</emphasis>
2 sequence of
<taxonomicName box="[593,795,734,760]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[593,795,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was 89.21% similar across 93% of the query sequence to
<taxonomicName box="[167,306,770,796]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dianellae">
<emphasis box="[167,306,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. dianellae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CBS 143421), which translates into 82.07% similarity. There were 6.12% (35/571) and 12.17% (57/468) base differences in the
<collectionCode box="[514,558,806,832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">ITS</collectionCode>
and
<emphasis box="[614,651,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">tub</emphasis>
2 genes of
<taxonomicName box="[779,979,806,832]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[779,979,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode box="[994,1095,806,832]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">HMJAU</collectionCode>
60189) and
<taxonomicName box="[1242,1380,806,832]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dianellae">
<emphasis box="[1242,1380,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. dianellae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CBS 143421), excluding gaps. Morphologically,
<taxonomicName box="[659,863,842,868]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[659,863,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName box="[1026,1204,842,868]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pallidotheae">
<emphasis box="[1026,1204,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. pallidotheae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a species described from
<collectingCountry box="[200,270,879,905]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Japan</collectingCountry>
, but
<taxonomicName box="[325,500,878,904]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pallidotheae">
<emphasis box="[325,500,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. pallidotheae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has more (25 vs. 24) and longer apical appendages than
<taxonomicName box="[1191,1391,878,904]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[1191,1391,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(12 39 μm vs. 1019 µm) (
<bibRefCitation author="Watanabe, K. &amp; Motohashi, K. &amp; Ono, Y." box="[402,655,914,941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" pagination="182 - 188" refId="ref13706" refString="Watanabe, K., Motohashi, K. &amp; Ono, Y. (2010) Description of Pestalotiopsis pallidotheae: a new species from Japan Mycoscience 51 (3): 182 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10267 - 009 - 0025 - z" type="journal article" year="2010">
Watanabe
<emphasis box="[525,576,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName box="[674,1017,914,940]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[674,1017,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode box="[1033,1134,914,940]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">HMJAU</collectionCode>
60189) is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName box="[259,424,950,976]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[259,424,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. lijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the shape of conidia (
<bibRefCitation author="Crous, P. W. &amp; Wingfield, M. J. &amp; Burgess, T. I. &amp; Carnegie, A. J. &amp; Hardy, G. E. S. J. &amp; Smith, D. &amp; Summerell, B. A. &amp; Cano-Lira, J. F. &amp; Guarro, J. &amp; Houbraken, J. &amp; Lombard, L. &amp; Martin, M. P. &amp; Sandoval-Denis, M. &amp; Alexandrova, A. V. &amp; Barnes, C. W. &amp; Baseia, I. G. &amp; Bezerra, J. D. P. &amp; Guarnaccia, V. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; Hernandez-Restrepo, M. &amp; Stchigel, A. M. &amp; Miller, A. N. &amp; Ordonez, M. E. &amp; Abreu, V. P. &amp; Accioly, T. &amp; Agnello, C. &amp; Agustin Colman, A. &amp; Albuquerque, C. C. &amp; Alfredo, D. S. &amp; Alvarado, P. &amp; Araujo-Magalhaes, G. R. &amp; Arauzo, S. &amp; Atkinson, T. &amp; Barili, A. &amp; Barreto, R. W. &amp; Bezerra, J. L. &amp; Cabral, T. S. &amp; Camello Rodriguez, F. &amp; Cruz, R. H. S. F. &amp; Daniels, P. P. &amp; da Silva, B. D. B. &amp; de Almeida, D. A. C. &amp; de Carvalho Junior, A. A. &amp; Decock, C. A. &amp; Delgat, L. &amp; Denman, S. &amp; Dimitrov, R. A. &amp; Edwards, J. &amp; Fedosova, A. G. &amp; Ferreira, R. J. &amp; Firmino, A. L. &amp; Flores, J. A. &amp; Garcia, D. &amp; Gene, J. &amp; Giraldo, A. &amp; Gois, J. S. &amp; Gomes, A. A. M. &amp; Goncalves, C. M. &amp; Gouliamova, D. E. &amp; Groenewald, M. &amp; Gueorguiev, B. V. &amp; Guevara-Suarez, M. &amp; Gusmao, L. F. P. &amp; Hosaka, K. &amp; Hubka, V. &amp; Huhndorf, S. M. &amp; Jadan, M. &amp; Jurjevic, Z. &amp; Kraak, B. &amp; Kucera, V. &amp; Kumar, T. K. A. &amp; Kusan, I. &amp; Lacerda, S. R. &amp; Lamlertthon, S. &amp; Lisboa, W. S. &amp; Loizides, M. &amp; Luangsa-Ard, J. J. &amp; Lyskova, P. &amp; Mac Cormack, W. P. &amp; Macedo, D. M. &amp; Machado, A. R. &amp; Malysheva, E. F. &amp; Marinho, P. &amp; Matocec, N. &amp; Meijer, M. &amp; Mesic, A. &amp; Mongkolsamrit, S. &amp; Moreira, K. A. &amp; Morozova, O. V. &amp; Nair, K. U. &amp; Nakamura, N. &amp; Noisripoom, W. &amp; Olariaga, I. &amp; Oliveira, R. J. V. &amp; Paiva, L. M. &amp; Pawar, P. &amp; Pereira, O. L. &amp; Peterson, S. W. &amp; Prieto, M. &amp; Rodriguez-Andrade, E. &amp; Rojo De Blas, C. &amp; Roy, M. &amp; Santos, E. S. &amp; Sharma, R. &amp; Silva, G. A. &amp; Souza-Motta, C. M. &amp; Takeuchi-Kaneko, Y. &amp; Tanaka, C. &amp; Thakur, A. &amp; Smith, M. T. &amp; Tkalcec, Z. &amp; Valenzuela-Lopez, N. &amp; van der Kleij, P. &amp; Verbeken, A. &amp; Viana, M. G. &amp; Wang, X. W. &amp; Groenewald, J. Z." box="[719,921,950,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" pagination="270 - 467" refId="ref8466" refString="Crous, P. W., Wingfield, M. J., Burgess, T. I., Carnegie, A. J., Hardy, G. E. S. J., Smith, D., Summerell, B. A., Cano-Lira, J. F., Guarro, J., Houbraken, J., Lombard, L., Martin, M. P., Sandoval-Denis, M., Alexandrova, A. V., Barnes, C. W., Baseia, I. G., Bezerra, J. D. P., Guarnaccia, V., May, T. W., Hernandez-Restrepo, M., Stchigel, A. M., Miller, A. N., Ordonez, M. E., Abreu, V. P., Accioly, T., Agnello, C., Agustin Colman, A., Albuquerque, C. C., Alfredo, D. S., Alvarado, P., Araujo-Magalhaes, G. R., Arauzo, S., Atkinson, T., Barili, A., Barreto, R. W., Bezerra, J. L., Cabral, T. S., Camello Rodriguez, F., Cruz, R. H. S. F., Daniels, P. P., da Silva, B. D. B., de Almeida, D. A. C., de Carvalho Junior, A. A., Decock, C. A., Delgat, L., Denman, S., Dimitrov, R. A., Edwards, J., Fedosova, A. G., Ferreira, R. J., Firmino, A. L., Flores, J. A., Garcia, D., Gene, J., Giraldo, A., Gois, J. S., Gomes, A. A. M., Goncalves, C. M., Gouliamova, D. E., Groenewald, M., Gueorguiev, B. V., Guevara-Suarez, M., Gusmao, L. F. P., Hosaka, K., Hubka, V., Huhndorf, S. M., Jadan, M., Jurjevic, Z., Kraak, B., Kucera, V., Kumar, T. K. A., Kusan, I., Lacerda, S. R., Lamlertthon, S., Lisboa, W. S., Loizides, M., Luangsa-Ard, J. J., Lyskova, P., Mac Cormack, W. P., Macedo, D. M., Machado, A. R., Malysheva, E. F., Marinho, P., Matocec, N., Meijer, M., Mesic, A., Mongkolsamrit, S., Moreira, K. A., Morozova, O. V., Nair, K. U., Nakamura, N., Noisripoom, W., Olariaga, I., Oliveira, R. J. V., Paiva, L. M., Pawar, P., Pereira, O. L., Peterson, S. W., Prieto, M., Rodriguez-Andrade, E., Rojo De Blas, C., Roy, M., Santos, E. S., Sharma, R., Silva, G. A., Souza-Motta, C. M., Takeuchi-Kaneko, Y., Tanaka, C., Thakur, A., Smith, M. T., Tkalcec, Z., Valenzuela-Lopez, N., van der Kleij, P., Verbeken, A., Viana, M. G., Wang, X. W. &amp; Groenewald, J. Z. (2017) Fungal Planet description sheets: 625 - 715. Persoonia 39: 270 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.3767 / persoonia. 2017.39.11" type="journal article" year="2017">
Crous
<emphasis box="[796,847,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Zhou, Y. K. &amp; Li, F. P. &amp; Hou, C. L." box="[933,1128,950,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" pagination="513 - 522" refId="ref14083" refString="Zhou, Y. K., Li, F. P. &amp; Hou, C. L. (2018) Pestalotiopsis lijiangensis sp. nov., a new endophytic fungus from Yunnan, China. Mycotaxon 133 (3): 513 - 522. https: // doi. org / 10.5248 / 133.513" type="journal article" year="2018">
Zhou
<emphasis box="[1001,1052,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
. 2018
</bibRefCitation>
). However, the appendages (1019 µm vs. 1425 µm in
<taxonomicName box="[475,640,986,1012]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[475,640,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. lijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and median cells of
<taxonomicName box="[897,1098,986,1012]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[897,1098,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are smaller (second cell from the base 36 μm vs. 4.55.5 µm; third cell 34 μm vs. 45.1 µm; fourth cell 57 μm vs. 67.4 µm). The basal appendage is longer in
<taxonomicName box="[416,582,1058,1084]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[416,582,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. lijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1019 μm vs. 1425 µm, 48 μm vs. 26 µm) and the conidial length/ width ratio of
<taxonomicName box="[311,513,1094,1120]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[311,513,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is almost 1.38 times larger than of
<taxonomicName box="[948,1115,1094,1120]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[948,1115,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. lijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4.1 vs
<quantity box="[1218,1302,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5184" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" unit="in" value="2.96">2.96 in</quantity>
the conidial length/width ratio). The third cell of
<emphasis box="[567,1090,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName box="[567,914,1130,1156]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[925,1090,1130,1156]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">P. lijiangensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName box="[1146,1299,1130,1156]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montellica">
<emphasis box="[1146,1299,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. montellica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are 0.60.78 times compare to the other cells, while the third cell of
<taxonomicName box="[807,911,1167,1192]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jesteri">
<emphasis box="[807,911,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. jesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is 1.1 times larger than the other cells in the conidia (
<bibRefCitation author="Strobel, G. &amp; Li, J. Y. &amp; Ford, E. &amp; Worapong, J. &amp; Baird, G. I. &amp; Hess, W. M." box="[240,471,1202,1229]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" pagination="257 - 266" refId="ref13237" refString="Strobel, G., Li, J. Y., Ford, E., Worapong, J., Baird, G. I. &amp; Hess, W. M. (2000) Pestalotiopsis jesteri sp. nov. an endophyte from Fragraea bodenii, a common plant in the southern highlands of Papua New Guinea. Mycotaxon 76: 257 - 266." type="journal article" year="2000">
Strobel
<emphasis box="[336,389,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
. 2000
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Strobel, J.Yi Li, E.J.Ford &amp; W.M.Hess" authorityYear="2000" box="[492,736,1202,1228]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jesteri">
<emphasis box="[492,736,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Pestalotiopsis jesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has knobbed apical appendages, while
<taxonomicName box="[1243,1444,1202,1228]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[1243,1444,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[136,282,1238,1264]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montellica">
<emphasis box="[136,282,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. montellica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[336,493,1238,1264]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[336,493,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. lijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have unbranched apical appendage.
<collectionCode box="[904,923,1238,1264]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
comparison of the
<collectionCode box="[1150,1194,1238,1264]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">ITS</collectionCode>
sequences shows that
<taxonomicName box="[136,337,1274,1300]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[136,337,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode box="[354,455,1274,1300]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">HMJAU</collectionCode>
60189) differs by 11 nucleotides from
<taxonomicName box="[921,1086,1274,1300]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="lijiangensis">
<emphasis box="[921,1086,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. lijiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 26 nucleotides from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Strobel, J.Yi Li, E.J.Ford &amp; W.M.Hess" authorityYear="2000" box="[1348,1451,1275,1300]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jesteri">
<emphasis box="[1348,1451,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. jesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CBS 109350) and 25 nucleotides from
<taxonomicName box="[605,759,1310,1336]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montellica">
<emphasis box="[605,759,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. montellica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLUCC 12
<emphasis box="[931,940,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">-</emphasis>
0279).
<taxonomicName box="[1024,1367,1310,1336]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[1024,1367,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by 54 nucleotides from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Strobel, J.Yi Li, E.J.Ford &amp; W.M.Hess" authorityYear="2000" box="[416,519,1347,1372]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jesteri">
<emphasis box="[416,519,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. jesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis box="[578,738,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName box="[578,734,1346,1372]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montellica">P. montellica</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
excluding gap in the
<emphasis box="[987,1024,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">tub</emphasis>
2 region. There were 4.64% (26/560 bases) and 10.62% (54/508) base differences in the
<collectionCode box="[744,788,1382,1408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">ITS</collectionCode>
and
<emphasis box="[845,882,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">tub</emphasis>
2 genes between
<taxonomicName box="[1083,1283,1382,1408]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[1083,1283,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Strobel, J.Yi Li, E.J.Ford &amp; W.M.Hess" authorityYear="2000" box="[1341,1443,1383,1408]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="jesteri">
<emphasis box="[1341,1443,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. jesteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, excluding gaps. There were 4.46% (25/560) and 10.4% (54/519) base differences in the
<collectionCode box="[1165,1209,1418,1444]" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">ITS</collectionCode>
and
<emphasis box="[1266,1303,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">tub</emphasis>
2 genes of
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[365,518,1454,1480]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montellica">
<emphasis box="[365,518,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">P. montellica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, excluding gaps. Therefore,
<taxonomicName box="[850,1179,1454,1480]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pestalotiopsidaceae" genus="Pestalotiopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Amphisphaeriales" pageId="9" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="eleutherococci">
<emphasis box="[850,1179,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="114">Pestalotiopsis eleutherococci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is introduced as a novel species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>