166 lines
13 KiB
XML
166 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="88D04A70B941B7EF2F0D7A622833FFB5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762428550" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="070537FF2017B9CF042E1EBD0DED840C" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Cnicus benedictus L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="460" masterDocId="9E9CE376C02228D5F297836DD94BFE82" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae" pageNumber="460" updateTime="1669218408346" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="4626FB85959E27B800B8B3C716966ECB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="06EFB36878EC73798C6A2DB270FE878B">
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<mods:title id="6C80A25D019113C4E04B01E0563F8E48">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="31665CA58224056DFFE40959E2864A72" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ACB676C4148DD35380D97AD3CE10241A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A83E9FFD90101543DB2E054A2E237213">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0C79015CE50DF5D5FC1516A914249D21">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9F7074AF4552003BC8955FA7AED61FDE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D5E35C32AC39CE56E37FEF254218F642">
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<mods:roleTerm id="805780ECCE082E95387370AEC1B0C2EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EFFF62EB3241006C840932FC1BF9CBB0">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0985D3E940CE55704F429C7F4982F1E3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9E2F8A0456485C559AE09D6806F2F696">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4DF8958E87C43A68C5567FB2B6C9ADAB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="27764A2C9ACE3F460C552F0C48BD3E47">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="34BF38B7DA9DCDDB693DB3CA2CE5324D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="26A54CAADF98ECF46DF0252448DBE1D0">
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<mods:dateIssued id="59F2FD0312ADB0EE35C3C86F9D92BA93">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="8475C5DEB229974E74A26C17CC8EFF12">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="721FCD4061FD7C422C914E88F3A6DBBC">
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<mods:url id="5C76AACFDDB0096A981F0A5066991C3D">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="910FC766365F5C5A66801220A60C5E13">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4DEFAED423892AAC7C59407693BF58C9" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F4F2FB275191D8B60A7FE0254C0EB786" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F99C364F4534CF14F2205BF03D0E0AE5" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="070537FF2017B9CF042E1EBD0DED840C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:070537FF2017B9CF042E1EBD0DED840C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/070537FF2017B9CF042E1EBD0DED840C" lastPageNumber="460" pageId="null" pageNumber="460" sec="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.s128">
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<title id="46596253A717744F72566C36FD074271" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">
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<subSubSection id="1BB4CFC4A8E04231CC703AA00A251ECD" pageId="null" pageNumber="460" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="631C3A71DA02E19D452E3AACDB7CAF62" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">
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<taxonomicName id="ACEDD78878E5977226496A707C46F0AB" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cnicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="460" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="benedictus">
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<pageBreakToken id="C6E1F2FF7FD326DDF2E7032C86E09FDD" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Cnicus</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="65B091058B77DE8F80F1D99CEAF52373" originalValue="benedíctus" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">benedictus</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="93BF5262095922944A6ADE1C60D5A5F5" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EC859B21771005F28EFC101EE455B734" pageId="null" pageNumber="460" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="3793C5201813FB84DD5E66B1C2D64090" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Benediktenkraut</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="A95EFA728D8461CE4347E624E13CD92E" pageId="null" pageNumber="460" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EB452DB32846B1AAB20958FFE0038F10" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="0F7088A5A340640B1D15E8D5ACC20A80" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Pflanze distelartig, starr;</emphasis>
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1
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<normalizedToken id="C07893C930A9374B76ED21B7E1B48946" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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; 10-40 cm hoch. Stengel aufrecht, verzweigt, kantig gerillt, mit mehrzelligen Haaren, im obern Teil
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<normalizedToken id="50034BC76AA358AAF863C13E0D288F95" originalValue="drüsig" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">druesig</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="C2B553D7C4A51AFC0D1010819BEA54A5" originalValue="beblättert" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">beblaettert</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="9B32767690614FB4D76D6E61AB0AE164" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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mit mehrzelligen Haaren und mit
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<normalizedToken id="F103B02486290BB57DFE1E04768C8FBD" originalValue="Drüsenhaaren" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Druesenhaaren</normalizedToken>
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(klebrig), lanzettlich, buchtig und stachelig
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<normalizedToken id="53A011F4060A9DAE5A6A636C73EC195F" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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oder bis auf
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<normalizedToken id="14F7E427F414BFDFB27F76846880ACF5" originalValue="¼" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">1/4</normalizedToken>
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gegen den Mittelnerv fiederteilig (Abschnitte stachelig berandet), die untern
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<normalizedToken id="DA23931D27949B8BDA77DB0CF51B913E" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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gestielt, die obern sitzend,
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<emphasis id="BC391B53E22B08747EFC3A352190B58C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">
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die obersten
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<normalizedToken id="D65CDB43A9058F295CBDF0EE6BDC2F77" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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die
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<normalizedToken id="D978EC4627AE1910DA9D2420C0290DDF" originalValue="Blütenköpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Bluetenkoepfe</normalizedToken>
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einzeln
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<normalizedToken id="215165EC792EE54DD2C4525D87F3198A" originalValue="einhüllend" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">einhuellend</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="D1DA3954517B4E1A561B08BFAFEC13F1" originalValue="Hülle" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Huelle</normalizedToken>
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der
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<normalizedToken id="B6EBA477067226225D0297061D81C50C" originalValue="blühenden" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">bluehenden</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="FBD6978264C5F9E327425D288E11B136" originalValue="Köpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="5371C8A192B04D43849292E04332A072" originalValue="eiförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">eifoermig</normalizedToken>
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, 2,5-3,5 cm lang und 1,5-2,5 cm dick.
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<normalizedToken id="D48D9CDDFF5E01CE5E2937F230A338A7" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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in wenigen Reihen,
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<normalizedToken id="A1F97EF283356E43A12F323899BCCCA7" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">gruen</normalizedToken>
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, die
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<normalizedToken id="708BB737629A547B191F7CAA2D872A11" originalValue="äußern" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">aeussern</normalizedToken>
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mit kurzem, einfachem Stachel,
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<emphasis id="20C45A09D9C5CEB9E053B0E3B9BBA05F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">
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die innern
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<normalizedToken id="ED096C4635C181F8CC4E22FA7E63B3B4" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">laenger</normalizedToken>
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, mit
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<normalizedToken id="2097EFD243B9DED2A2953D8F04D8EE38" originalValue="fiederförmigem" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">fiederfoermigem</normalizedToken>
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Stachel.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="E697242F0D19FEF6F20CCA6F1E510B1B" originalValue="Blütenboden" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Bluetenboden</normalizedToken>
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mit
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<normalizedToken id="8402E99E6C35B96A24375A3C574A468F" originalValue="borstenförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">borstenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="3A40DF66027DDBFCB8E10BE1BE66F63F" originalValue="Spreublättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Spreublaettern</normalizedToken>
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. Kronen gelb, die
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<normalizedToken id="23A188197E6614A0A5E88ADA56A8AE2C" originalValue="randständigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">randstaendigen</normalizedToken>
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nicht
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<normalizedToken id="96277905EC92F9A5844B3983EE101DEA" originalValue="vergrößert" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">vergroessert</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="FC475C2E04E4CBF88AB923065B0F82A2" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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7-8 mm lang, zylindrisch, mit etwa 20
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<normalizedToken id="9E885675018902E155297E925447025F" originalValue="Längsrippen" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Laengsrippen</normalizedToken>
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, an der Spitze mit
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<normalizedToken id="8C2A35C9931B6CFA204A43F22F9E857D" originalValue="gezähntem" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">gezaehntem</normalizedToken>
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Rand, gelbbraun, kahl, mit schiefer Anwachsungsstelle; der
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<normalizedToken id="AC42A589F274B6386EDC8FB1D692AB4B" originalValue="gezähnte" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">gezaehnte</normalizedToken>
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Rand sehr fein und kurz behaart.
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<emphasis id="03F8897AE5CD6F5906265B6827474730" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">
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<taxonomicName id="69C489F1CC38470ECE2A5CDBCADE6BEF" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="460" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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2reihig, aus 10 ca. 1 cm langen
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<normalizedToken id="30E6CE0867A9019D6956B4FB42EC6AC6" originalValue="äußern" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">aeussern</normalizedToken>
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und 10 kurzen innern, gelben Borsten bestehend.
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</emphasis>
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-
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<normalizedToken id="D375DB1D2B06DFF346BE7608912E5499" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="44B292D946F6934E8928EE5465DA7B5A" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="6090537C8D748EF25C72136C32192A5C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="E0945046894E85A83A275FA7D5934C51" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">22:</emphasis>
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Material aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="5975521ED42124E22D3DF25DDF1FFE0D" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Varaama 1947, Milovidov und Storchova 1958, Moore und Frankton 1962), aus Afghanistan (Podlech und Dieterle 1969).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="082F32D7CA71ABCF5C4FC94B81EF1D5A" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="A06B8FC23AF4D0BF00DF77DE71D6BB7F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin.
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<normalizedToken id="E1676259932D838C7966D775D288FB2E" originalValue="Mäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Maessig</normalizedToken>
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trockene, stickstoffhaltige, lehmige
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<normalizedToken id="71D3683F58EA8006533BC9CC46DF4A0E" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in warmen Lagen.
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<normalizedToken id="663785DE75524F84009D4D1CF68A1618" originalValue="Schuttplätze" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Schuttplaetze</normalizedToken>
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, Weinberge,
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<normalizedToken id="E0DE9958F37A4D146E6ACFB111BF1765" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="6D7185A159C87C00D451E6F7F3C70740" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Hordeetum murini</emphasis>
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Libb. 1932.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="159F97EFB28E848BE97D4C3A867E2588" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">
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<emphasis id="AF81CBCFADA9F72F1F1047A9F2273DB8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Verbreitung. Mediterrane Pflanze:</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="91AADCA0020C0AB6A0F38050F623F529" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken id="AC0D852E5B7C65F2A4C67E0F806E0C53" originalValue="Pyrenäen" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Pyrenaeen</normalizedToken>
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, Provence, Dalmatien;
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<normalizedToken id="0014C8BBADF829F9FDEE08D73AFEE538" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Afghanistan;
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<normalizedToken id="95A4A2AEBD7D5E260528F6A9CF501133" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Algerien; in Nord- und
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<normalizedToken id="55F104A9062A133EA109E81191CDE0C2" originalValue="Südamerika" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Suedamerika</normalizedToken>
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und in
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<normalizedToken id="A8499CDBF5FA0F7AA44CE9361FDBF02C" originalValue="Südafrika" pageId="null" pageNumber="460">Suedafrika</normalizedToken>
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eingeschleppt. - Im Gebiet nur selten verwildert (Arzneipflanze) oder adventiv, so bei Locarno (Tessin) und Schilpario (Bergamasker Alpen).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |