treatments-xml/data/4E/1C/87/4E1C87D43409FFDFFF092A9BFCA2FDE4.xml
2024-06-21 12:36:04 +02:00

268 lines
38 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="A668477FC21F818C4E7EA1D95FD22740" ID-CLB-Dataset="26856" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4603.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0fd46fac-1a3c-4bb7-ab7a-6b4e66fa72bb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2702395" ID-ZooBank="DCF4A016-2F19-42C4-9A28-F1200D9901C5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557469178253" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhao, Xiaochu, Yao, Zhiyuan, Song, Yang &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2019" docId="4E1C87D43409FFDFFF092A9BFCA2FDE4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4603.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4603 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Belisana menghai Zhao &amp; Yao &amp; Song &amp; Li 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="563" masterDocId="B225FFAC3408FFDBFF9E2E41FFA8FF87" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the spider genus Belisana Thorell (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="567" masterPageNumber="559" pageNumber="560" updateTime="1698728455642" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="0918429915C6D5FD19036ADDE4181439" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A58560205FA7701E5FCC9B6089F53ECB">
<mods:title id="B835314D7B0891655B564988C62FFC66">Two new species of the spider genus Belisana Thorell (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="72A341DF0E75EFEA73C779418637EAF5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E815580DAB99D47A393E85CA2330CAE7">
<mods:roleTerm id="25E9023517EC1ADF6656169794B51FD5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="52A47F1D466E312F10B3589C75458D8B">Zhao, Xiaochu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2A1207EA97EB56F81A84932B0B6D0F91" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D03085356C7EC9978F6E160114091978">
<mods:roleTerm id="BFC7C2D5EE5B3F0DD641EC317B386695">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8CDD485142FE0D1E8860B5F88AD8BFDE">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4E6E1604FD5C9EA34ED689B656A74712" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C610A96EC0B265385C62C296576AE677">
<mods:roleTerm id="C76FD54380FF49C9FB0E31A237A45CB9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F4CC2C20B356BA9F2B143C41CDC9FCCB">Song, Yang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A0E7F70A0D92D9EF8014116B20F5A1C7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8A02F3122A14FC0E40F8450E1E968737">
<mods:roleTerm id="2CDB5BCC818C98C74DFECF66588AAE47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A1DB1A6BB2140F8377BAA44BBCA438B6">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="51CF4BB2F7FC222AC118D4BCB7A0AAA1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="52E9B114121ED7067DAC73209EE7546E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E9DF0BAB889C85FD5CD541058DBE3E6E">
<mods:title id="7E5ED1E1725031F1397D835F1BB7D008">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4D422AF1626AF31EF583388673801485">
<mods:date id="46269DA41CE523BFBF1B51755A67EFC0">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CD4B69E70DE23455DDA67E12AA35CD5C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8DFE171E4516895C8AD29279982E5545">2019-05-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="24D35B5CE3C488446C0E8992E55A789D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2C7F21D5810A05FBF794AF6CBD6ABA54">4603</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="231D2138056C9D616F9F8C2E9ADCEF0D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B11C24D0E3DF10702582BE8E002CD01C">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1632E58763C9BAF265CD131B3739A5AC" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E40F1238E4BD4A0EC59ECBDF9127FC66">559</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B9A5F0E9A1D9600B88CF3A0DD270D320">567</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="6542D4D7800D88077FB681C88FE4ED7A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AED97F6ADFC6E1920A809E4C42C60060" type="CLB-Dataset">26856</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0F2A64833FB13854E78282DFC3553DD7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4603.3.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C3B1B4B8BB90D04710F78371AA5E5DA4" type="GBIF-Dataset">0fd46fac-1a3c-4bb7-ab7a-6b4e66fa72bb</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="028D026717630B1C35FB05D1D3B5A09B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8CB750C3144F2FD149D6DAC3DCA6749F" type="Zenodo-Dep">2702395</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="804B5E33421709A23BD8847902C24FC2" type="ZooBank">DCF4A016-2F19-42C4-9A28-F1200D9901C5</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="4E1C87D43409FFDFFF092A9BFCA2FDE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5933093" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157119600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5933093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E1C87D43409FFDFFF092A9BFCA2FDE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E1C87D43409FFDFFF092A9BFCA2FDE4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<subSubSection id="8EAF65493409FFDAFF092A9BFDF9FB72" box="[151,593,1242,1269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C60A36C23409FFDAFF092A9BFDF9FB72" blockId="1.[151,593,1242,1304]" box="[151,593,1242,1269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<heading id="9D4281AE3409FFDAFF092A9BFDF9FB72" bold="true" box="[151,593,1242,1269]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFF092A9BFDF9FB72" bold="true" box="[151,593,1242,1269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<taxonomicName id="01B54D413409FFDAFF092A9BFE44FB73" ID-CoL="68H8W" authority="Yao &amp; Li" authorityName="Zhao &amp; Yao &amp; Song &amp; Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,492,1242,1269]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menghai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFF092A9BFEDAFB72" bold="true" box="[151,370,1242,1269]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Belisana menghai</emphasis>
Yao &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFF257AB3409FFDAFE6D2A9AFDF9FB72" box="[499,593,1243,1269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EAF65493409FFDAFF092ABFFF50FA9F" box="[151,248,1278,1304]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="description">
<paragraph id="C60A36C23409FFDAFF092ABFFF50FA9F" blockId="1.[151,593,1242,1304]" box="[151,248,1278,1304]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A473409FFDAFF092ABFFF50FA9F" box="[151,248,1278,1304]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetBox-1="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male. AB. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); CD. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at curved dorsal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, e = embolus, f = membranous flap, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.05 (AB), 0.02 (CD)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2702397/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Figs 12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EAF65493409FFDAFF092B07FEEFFA77" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C60A36C23409FFDAFF092B07FB92FA2F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1349,2024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFF092B07FE6AFAE7" bold="true" box="[151,450,1349,1376]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
Type material.
<materialsCitation id="76DD3C9F3409FFDAFED22B07FE6AFAE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2239650652" box="[332,450,1350,1376]" collectingDate="2013-07-02" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Q. Zhao &amp; Z. Chen" country="China" county="Menghai County" elevation="23" latitude="22.082367" location="Xishuangbanna" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.3672" municipality="Wengnanzhaizi" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="190E88603409FFDAFED22B07FE15FAE7" box="[332,445,1350,1376]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
Male (IZCAS Ar39631),
<location id="C36A60193409FFDAFD7B2B07FC3BFAE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4E1C87D43409FFDFFF092A9BFCA2FDE4:C36A60193409FFDAFD7B2B07FC3BFAE7" box="[741,915,1350,1376]" country="China" county="Menghai County" latitude="22.082367" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.3672" municipality="Wengnanzhaizi" name="Xishuangbanna" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="A38150053409FFDAFC3D2B07FB82FAE7" box="[931,1066,1350,1376]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" precision="1" value="22.082367">22°4.942N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A38150053409FFDAFBA82B07FB7DFAE7" box="[1078,1237,1350,1376]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" precision="1" value="100.3672">100°22.032E</geoCoordinate>
, elevation 1146 ±
<elevation id="4D98D1F13409FFDAFF092B2BFF7AFA02" box="[151,210,1386,1413]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" unit="m" value="23.0">
<quantity id="014D9B273409FFDAFF092B2BFF7AFA02" box="[151,210,1386,1413]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</quantity>
</elevation>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="266EACB83409FFDAFF7A2B2BFE3BFA03" box="[228,403,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Wengnanzhaizi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="2F6B4E4E3409FFDAFE032B2BFDF2FA03" box="[413,602,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Menghai County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="0471F8203409FFDAFDFD2B2BFD69FA03" box="[611,705,1386,1412]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFDFD2B2BFD69FA03" bold="true" box="[611,705,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Yunnan</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEA276523409FFDAFD502B28FCBFFA03" box="[718,791,1385,1412]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFD502B28FCBFFA03" bold="true" box="[718,791,1385,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">China</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingDate id="A24FE9EA3409FFDAFCBD2B2BFC0EFA03" box="[803,934,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" value="2013-07-02">
<date id="B20B10023409FFDAFCBD2B2BFC0EFA03" box="[803,934,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" value="2013-07-02">2 July 2013</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="6B4053143409FFDAFC2E2B2BFBA3FA03" box="[944,1035,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Q. Zhao</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="6B4053143409FFDAFBA02B2AFB3FFA03" box="[1086,1175,1386,1413]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Z. Chen</collectorName>
leg.
<materialsCitation id="76DD3C9F3409FFDAFB552B2BFE3BFA2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2239650651" collectionCode="IZCAS" country="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFB552B2BFAE5FA03" bold="true" box="[1227,1357,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<typeStatus id="190E88603409FFDAFB552B2BFAEFFA03" box="[1227,1351,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="D0B3FD4B3409FFDAFACC2B2BFA34FA03" box="[1362,1436,1386,1412]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="A0A4AE073409FFDAFF012BCFFF5AFA2F" box="[159,242,1422,1448]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">IZCAS</collectionCode>
Ar39632) and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="76DD3C9F3409FFDAFE042BCFFB9EFA2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2239650650" box="[410,1078,1422,1449]" collectingDate="2013-07-02" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Q. Zhao &amp; Z. Chen" country="China" county="Menghai County" elevation="23" latitude="22.082367" location="Xishuangbanna" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.3672" municipality="Wengnanzhaizi" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="D0B3FD4B3409FFDAFE042BCFFDAEFA2F" box="[410,518,1422,1448]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="A0A4AE073409FFDAFD8B2BCFFDC0FA2F" box="[533,616,1422,1448]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">IZCAS</collectionCode>
Ar3963339634), same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C60A36C23409FFDAFF592BF0FEEFFA77" blockId="1.[151,1437,1349,2024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFF592BF0FE52FA4B" bold="true" box="[199,506,1457,1484]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="76DD3C9F3409FFDAFD9E2BF3FEEBFA77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2239650656" collectingDate="2013-07-02" collectionCode="IZCAS, MK" collectorName="Q. Zhao &amp; Z. Chen" country="China" county="Menghai County" elevation="23" latitude="22.082367" location="Xishuangbanna" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.3672" municipality="Wengnanzhaizi" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<specimenCount id="D0B3FD4B3409FFDAFD9E2BF3FDC8FA4B" box="[512,608,1458,1484]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="A0A4AE073409FFDAFDF02BF3FD69FA4B" box="[622,705,1458,1484]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">IZCAS</collectionCode>
Ar39635, GenBank number:
<accessionNumber id="D9E6AB213409FFDAFB942BF0FB27FA4B" box="[1034,1167,1457,1484]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK574672" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<collectionCode id="A0A4AE073409FFDAFB942BF0FB91FA4B" box="[1034,1081,1457,1484]" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">MK</collectionCode>
574672
</accessionNumber>
), same data as holotype, in pure ethanol
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EAF65493409FFDAFF592BBBFB29F993" box="[199,1153,1530,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C60A36C23409FFDAFF592BBBFB29F993" blockId="1.[151,1437,1349,2024]" box="[199,1153,1530,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFF592BBBFEE6F993" bold="true" box="[199,334,1530,1556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the
<typeStatus id="190E88603409FFDAFD2B2BBAFD4DF992" box="[693,741,1531,1557]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">type</typeStatus>
locality, and is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EAF65493409FFDAFF59285CFE91F923" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C60A36C23409FFDAFF59285CFE91F923" blockId="1.[151,1437,1349,2024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFF59285CFEEAF9BF" bold="true" box="[199,322,1565,1592]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="01B54D413409FFDAFDCE285EFCFAF9BF" authority="Huber, 2005" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2005" box="[592,850,1565,1592]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phurua">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFDCE285EFD68F9BF" box="[592,704,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">B. phurua</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A2244B333409FFDAFD59285FFCFAF9BF" author="Huber, B. A." box="[711,850,1565,1592]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 126" refId="ref2403" refString="Huber, B. A. (2005) High species diversity, male-female coevolution, and metaphyly in Southeast Asian pholcid spiders: the case of Belisana Thorell 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae). Zoologica, 155, 1 - 126." type="journal article" year="2005">Huber, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="A2244B333409FFDAFC10285FFBBFF9BF" author="Huber, B. A." box="[910,1047,1565,1592]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" pagination="1 - 126" refId="ref2403" refString="Huber, B. A. (2005) High species diversity, male-female coevolution, and metaphyly in Southeast Asian pholcid spiders: the case of Belisana Thorell 1898 (Araneae, Pholcidae). Zoologica, 155, 1 - 126." type="journal article" year="2005">Huber 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 37, figs 232235) with similar female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A473409FFDAFEDA2803FE23F9DB" box="[324,395,1602,1628]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Figs 2</figureCitation>
AB) but can be distinguished by male cheliceral distal apophyses directed towards frontally (
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A473409FFDAFF3E2827FF5EF907" box="[160,246,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
) and by procursus with curved dorsal apophysis subdistally (arrow in
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A473409FFDAFC652827FBE6F907" box="[1019,1102,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male. AB. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); CD. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at curved dorsal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, e = embolus, f = membranous flap, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.05 (AB), 0.02 (CD)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702397/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
) and retrolateral membranous flap (
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A473409FFDAFF4C28CBFE83F923" box="[210,299,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male. AB. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); CD. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at curved dorsal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, e = embolus, f = membranous flap, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.05 (AB), 0.02 (CD)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702397/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EAF65493409FFDFFF5928ECFBC3FDB8" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="description">
<paragraph id="C60A36C23409FFDFFF5928ECFEFEFE98" blockId="1.[151,1437,1349,2024]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,153,611]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD03409FFDAFF5928ECFD8CF94F" bold="true" box="[199,548,1709,1736]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="190E88603409FFDAFE3728ECFDBFF94F" box="[425,535,1709,1736]" pageId="1" pageNumber="560" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</emphasis>
Total length 1.22 (1.32 with clypeus), carapace 0.67 long, 0.58 wide, opisthosoma 0.67 long, 0.53 wide. Distance PME-PME 0.09, diameter PME 0.07, distance PME-ALE 0.01, AME absent. Leg I: 9.43 (2.30 + 0.25 + 2.50 + 3.36 + 1.03), leg II missing, leg III: 3.86 (1.04 + 0.19 + 0.92 + 1.28 + 0.43), leg IV: 5.58 (1.60 + 0.25 + 1.41 + 1.80 + 0.53); leg formula 1&gt;2&gt;4&gt;3; tibia I L/d: 42. Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A473409FFDAFBC4295BFB35F8B3" box="[1114,1181,1818,1844]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Figs 2</figureCitation>
EF. Carapace yellowish, with large dark marks laterally; sternum yellowish, without marks. Legs yellowish, without darker rings. Opisthosoma grey, with brown spots dorsally and laterally. Ocular area not elevated. Thoracic furrow absent. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.45/0.32). Chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A473409FFDAFCCD29C7FC03F827" box="[851,939,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
) with pair of proximo-lateral apophyses and pair of distal apophyses provided with modified seta each on tips (distance between tips: 0.22). Pedipalps as in
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A473409FFDAFAF229EBFF09F86F" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male. AB. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); CD. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at curved dorsal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, e = embolus, f = membranous flap, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.05 (AB), 0.02 (CD)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702397/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Figs 1</figureCitation>
AB; trochanter with short retrolateral apophysis; femur with large dorsal apophysis proximally (arrow in
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A473409FFDAFAA7298FFA25F86F" box="[1337,1421,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male. AB. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); CD. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at curved dorsal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, e = embolus, f = membranous flap, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.05 (AB), 0.02 (CD)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702397/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="560">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
); procursus (
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A47340CFFDFFE8B2ED8FEF2FF34" box="[277,346,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male. AB. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); CD. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at curved dorsal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, e = embolus, f = membranous flap, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.05 (AB), 0.02 (CD)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702397/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Figs 1</figureCitation>
AD) simple proximally but complex distally, with spine distally and retrolateral membranous flap (
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A47340CFFDFFF4C2EFCFE81FF50" box="[210,297,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1933]" captionTargetBox="[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1345,181,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male. AB. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); CD. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at curved dorsal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, e = embolus, f = membranous flap, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.05 (AB), 0.02 (CD)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702397/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
); bulb (
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A47340CFFDFFE1E2EFCFE7EFF50" box="[384,470,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
) with hooked apophysis and wide embolus. Retrolateral trichobothria of tibia I at 23% proximally; legs with short vertical setae on metatarsi, without spines and curved setae; tarsus I with 15 distinct pseudosegments.
</paragraph>
<caption id="92CA664A340AFFD9FF092935FF77F87E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702397/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" startId="2.[151,250,1908,1933]" targetBox="[197,1345,181,1870]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="C60A36C2340AFFD9FF092935FF77F87E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1908,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340AFFD9FF092935FEBCF80A" bold="true" box="[151,276,1908,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01B54D41340AFFD9FE852934FE79F80A" authority="Zhao &amp; Yao &amp; Song &amp; Li, 2019" authorityName="Zhao &amp; Yao &amp; Song &amp; Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[283,465,1909,1933]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menghai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340AFFD9FE852934FE79F80A" box="[283,465,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">Belisana menghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFF257AB340AFFD9FE472934FD82F80A" box="[473,554,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561" rank="species">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340AFFD9FE472934FD82F80A" bold="true" box="[473,554,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="561">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male. AB. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); CD. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow points at curved dorsal apophysis; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, e = embolus, f = membranous flap, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.05 (AB), 0.02 (CD).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="92CA664A340BFFD8FF092927FCB6F86C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="562" startId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" targetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="C60A36C2340BFFD8FF092927FCB6F86C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1894,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340BFFD8FF092927FEBBF8F8" bold="true" box="[151,275,1894,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01B54D41340BFFD8FE872926FE66F8F8" authority="Zhao &amp; Yao &amp; Song &amp; Li, 2019" authorityName="Zhao &amp; Yao &amp; Song &amp; Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[281,462,1895,1919]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Belisana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menghai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340BFFD8FE872926FE66F8F8" box="[281,462,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">Belisana menghai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EFF257AB340BFFD8FE4B2926FD8DF8F8" box="[469,549,1895,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562" rank="species">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340BFFD8FE4B2926FD8DF8F8" bold="true" box="[469,549,1895,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="562">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C60A36C2340CFFDFFF592F68FC9DFE54" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340CFFDFFF592F68FEB6FEC4" bold="true" box="[199,286,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Female</emphasis>
(Ar39633): Similar to male, habitus as in
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A47340CFFDFFD602F68FCEDFEC4" box="[766,837,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Figs 2</figureCitation>
GH. Total length 1.21 (with 1.34 clypeus), carapace 0.63 long,0.56 wide, opisthosoma 0.71 long, 0.48 wide; tibia I: 1.47; tibia I L/d: 28. Distance PME-PME 0.08, diameter PME 0.06, distance PME-ALE 0.02, AME absent. Opisthosoma yellowish, with light brown spots. Epigynum (
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A47340CFFDFFF3E2FD4FF5FFE28" box="[160,247,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
) simple and flat, with dark internal shade and pair of pockets 0.22 apart (ep in
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A47340CFFDFFBC02FD4FB0AFE28" box="[1118,1186,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Figs 2</figureCitation>
AB). Vulva (
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A47340CFFDFFAA12FD4FA3CFE28" box="[1343,1428,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[184,1356,151,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Belisana menghai sp. nov., holotype male (CF) and paratype female (AB, GH). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C. Bulb, prolateral view; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; EH. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). b = bulb, ba = bulbal apophysis, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, ep = epigynal pocket, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.05 (AD), 0.20 (EH)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702399/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
) with ridge-shaped anterior arch and two narrow pore plates.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C60A36C2340CFFDFFF592F9DFEE3FD9C" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340CFFDFFF592F9DFEE9FE70" bold="true" box="[199,321,476,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Variation:</emphasis>
Leg I missing in the male
<typeStatus id="190E8860340CFFDFFDEA2F9CFD7CFE70" box="[628,724,477,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(IZCAS Ar39632). Tibia I in another female
<typeStatus id="190E8860340CFFDFFB442F9CFA92FE70" box="[1242,1338,477,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(IZCAS Ar39634): 1.60.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C60A36C2340CFFDFFF592C64FBC3FDB8" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,611]" box="[199,1131,548,575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340CFFDFFF592C64FE23FDB8" bold="true" box="[199,395,548,575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Natural History.</emphasis>
The species was collected in leaf litter from the secondary forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EAF6549340CFFDFFF592C09FCA2FDE4" box="[199,778,584,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C60A36C2340CFFDFFF592C09FCA2FDE4" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,611]" box="[199,778,584,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="F4C1EAD0340CFFDFFF592C09FEC9FDE4" bold="true" box="[199,353,584,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="BEA27652340CFFDFFEF92C08FE02FDE4" box="[359,426,585,611]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="0471F820340CFFDFFE272C08FDBBFDE4" box="[441,531,585,611]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<typeStatus id="190E8860340CFFDFFD802C08FDE6FDE4" box="[542,590,585,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">type</typeStatus>
locality;
<figureCitation id="5E8E2A47340CFFDFFD262C08FD54FDE4" box="[696,764,584,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1142,1167]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,181,1090]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1437,181,1090]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution records of new species of the genus Belisana. 1. B. menghai sp. nov.; 2. B. xishuangbanna sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2702407/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="563">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>