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treatments-xml/data/4A/03/87/4A0387D8FF932643FC5CFEEE3494FC2E.xml
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<document id="FCD7A50627C6A0A8C9F3814977866830" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00335.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10114774" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630453482979" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Meregalli, Massimo" docDate="2008" docId="4A0387D8FF932643FC5CFEEE3494FC2E" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2007.00335.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 152 (1)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00335.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Rhabdorrhynchus emir Meregalli 2008, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="B63AFFA0FF95264AFFD4FFA13547FFD9" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic relationships between Pachycerus and Rhabdorrhynchus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae), with descriptions of two new species of Rhabdorrhynchus from the Arabian Peninsula" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1700040300448" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="9B7A11A9C4015E8DCAF99A1DC96F6985" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0EF78F28E34D7A9EE83D6A495EFF970B">
<mods:title id="EF6E853A6CF6EE5802E20C0CAFA4E8B0">Taxonomic relationships between Pachycerus and Rhabdorrhynchus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae), with descriptions of two new species of Rhabdorrhynchus from the Arabian Peninsula</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EDD842261033DB568E3CC0972B61AFF9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4BE20DDE2D45D594155DDE2C6D5DCE51">
<mods:roleTerm id="21C567D92D9F58E8A5ECCFDBEB03BC85">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1D62A6D21D2B0769FDC175B2C0E1F1A4">Meregalli, Massimo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CC203AB7C6FA999CE2D2913A72AEF6EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6F49C270CFF2DCA49F6CAF95F037DD73" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D0F600464A4EB5D436BD2FA5F519D9A9">
<mods:title id="8DC079210506E64788269801E57E7FEC">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CDB933D46A62347941F26DB09E597CC6">
<mods:date id="75729F2A195CB4FE365121DD4BC0AA9B">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6E181E8B859B26C85FB97A073C6415CF" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C1D31E42D212BA99A4120B64D556D7A8">2008-01-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F004D9DACAA628A3304DFF6C3D89AF89" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0B13300B5959AA69184A5CD114C5E93A">152</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E7D1F93013E04A52C12F7D518DF96E55" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E4B7564E86A3FDA07E882E269127D81B">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="957E5807B28828AEB4E536081D4DF645" unit="page">
<mods:start id="EDD12E1CCB12809BC6CAA0FEFF128687">25</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5C22C94CA2ABB8D40B123F7B1511C7EC">37</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="A3DE7AB65B2A0E250E323B77C7092C35">
<mods:url id="2C7DA510E0E28C3669F783870954A8DE">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00335.x</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="E947054E6ED2DDA89199112F4268108D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F3AA7198DAC8922F0A5BBCDEAC3B6CE3" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00335.x</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="708B2EA0B086095DAB02675957DE881B" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5EF824BB333A9C07A6D3BD89CD9AB4DE" type="Zenodo-Dep">10114774</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="4A0387D8FF932643FC5CFEEE3494FC2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A0387D8FF932643FC5CFEEE3494FC2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A0387D8FF932643FC5CFEEE3494FC2E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="8AB06545FF93264CFC5CFEEE306BFEBD" box="[904,1324,335,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF93264CFC5CFEEE306BFEBD" blockId="6.[904,1324,335,356]" box="[904,1324,335,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="995D81A2FF93264CFC5CFEEE306BFEBD" box="[904,1324,335,356]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF93264CFC5CFEEE31F8FEBA" ID-CoL="4RW7Q" authority="Meregalli, 2008" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[904,1215,335,356]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emir" status="sp. nov.">RHABDORRHYNCHUS EMIR</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFB1EFEF2306BFEBD" bold="true" box="[1226,1324,335,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBED57A7FF93264CFB1EFEF2306BFEBD" box="[1226,1324,335,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AB06545FF932643FCF2FED73494FC2E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF93264CFCF2FED736B6FE73" blockId="6.[806,1421,374,426]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFCF2FED7368EFE52" box="[806,969,374,395]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Type locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="72C23C93FF93264CFC0BFED736AAFE73" country="United Arab Emirates" latitude="24.983334" location="Jebel Ali" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="55.716667" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="BABD765EFF93264CFC0BFED731BCFE55" box="[991,1275,374,396]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="C7756015FF93264CFAC1FED730CEFE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A0387D8FF932643FC5CFEEE3494FC2E:C7756015FF93264CFAC1FED730CEFE55" box="[1301,1417,374,396]" country="United Arab Emirates" latitude="24.983334" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="55.716667" name="Jebel Ali" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Jebel Ali</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A79E5009FF93264CFCF2FE3536C4FE73" box="[806,899,403,426]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="24.983334">24°59′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A79E5009FF93264CFC46FE3536AAFE73" box="[914,1005,403,426]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="55.716667">55°43′E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF93264CFCF2FE7236D7FD9C" blockId="6.[806,1421,467,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<materialsCitation id="72C23C93FF93264CFCF2FE7236D7FD9C" collectingDate="1990-03-15" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="H. J. Bremer" country="United Arab Emirates" county="Dunen am Strand" latitude="24.983334" location="Umg" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="55.716667" municipality="Jebel Ali" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFCF2FE7236CEFE31" box="[806,905,467,488]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF93264CFCF2FE7236CEFE31" box="[806,905,467,488]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="D4ACFD47FF93264CFC48FE7736F6FE31" box="[924,945,470,488]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFC1EFE7231A5FE30" box="[970,1250,467,489]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry id="BABD765EFF93264CFC1EFE72319BFE30" box="[970,1244,467,489]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="BABD765EFF93264CFB21FE7236D5FDD1" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="C7756015FF93264CFC70FE503699FDDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A0387D8FF932643FC5CFEEE3494FC2E:C7756015FF93264CFC70FE503699FDDE" box="[932,990,497,519]" country="United Arab Emirates" county="Dunen am Strand" latitude="24.983334" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="55.716667" municipality="Jebel Ali" name="Umg" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Umg</location>
[ebung]
<collectingMunicipality id="2271ACB4FF93264CFBEBFE5331EBFDD1" box="[1087,1196,498,520]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Jebel Ali</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A79E5009FF93264CFB6AFE50305CFDDE" box="[1214,1307,496,519]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="24.983334">24°59′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A79E5009FF93264CFAFAFE5030CFFDDE" box="[1326,1416,496,519]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="55.716667">55°43′E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingCounty id="2B744E42FF93264CFCF2FDB036B0FDFF" box="[806,1015,528,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Dünen am Strand</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="B614100EFF93264CFBD7FDB131F6FDFC" box="[1027,1201,528,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" value="1990-03-15">
<collectingDate id="A650E9E6FF93264CFBD7FDB131F6FDFC" box="[1027,1201,528,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" value="1990-03-15">15 March 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6F5F5318FF93264CFB69FDB03015FDFF" box="[1213,1362,529,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">H. J. Bremer</collectorName>
legit (
<collectionCode id="A4BBAE0BFF93264CFCFAFD8E36C3FD9C" box="[814,900,559,581]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">NHMB</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF93264CFCF2FDCF36D7FD06" blockId="6.[806,1421,622,735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<materialsCitation id="72C23C93FF93264CFCF2FDCF36CBFD06" collectingDate="1993-04-16" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Barbara J. Tigar &amp; Brit. Mus." country="United Arab Emirates" latitude="24.935276" location="Dubai Emirate" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="55.67167" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dubayy" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFCF2FDCF36CBFD5A" box="[806,908,622,643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF93264CFCF2FDCF36CBFD5A" box="[806,908,622,643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="D4ACFD47FF93264CFC49FDD136F1FD5B" box="[925,950,624,642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFC1AFDCF31A2FD5A" box="[974,1253,622,643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry id="BABD765EFF93264CFC1AFDCF3198FD5A" box="[974,1247,622,643]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="BABD765EFF93264CFB22FDCF36D5FD7B" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="006EF82CFF93264CFC4AFD2D310CFD7B" box="[926,1099,652,674]" country="United Arab Emirates" name="Dubayy" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Dubai Emirate</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A79E5009FF93264CFB83FD2D3190FD7B" box="[1111,1239,651,674]" degrees="55" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="18" value="55.67167">55°40′18″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A79E5009FF93264CFB37FD2D3022FD7B" box="[1251,1381,651,674]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="07" value="24.935276">24°56′07″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="B614100EFF93264CFAA6FD2D36E5FD19" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" value="1993-04-16">
<collectingDate id="A650E9E6FF93264CFAA6FD2D36E5FD19" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" value="1993-04-16">16 April 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="6F5F5318FF93264CFC7BFD0A3135FD18" box="[943,1138,683,705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Barbara J. Tigar</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="6F5F5318FF93264CFBAFFD0A31AAFD19" box="[1147,1261,683,705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Brit. Mus.</collectorName>
1994-180/262 (
<collectionCode id="A4BBAE0BFF93264CFCFAFD6836C3FD06" box="[814,900,713,735]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF93264CFCF2FCA83197FC2D" blockId="6.[806,1421,776,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFCF2FCA836DAFCC7" box="[806,925,777,798]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
A
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF93264CFC18FCA931DEFCC4" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1860" box="[972,1177,776,797]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFC18FCA931DEFCC4" box="[972,1177,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Rhabdorrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
very similar to
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF93264CFAB9FCA836CFFCE5" authority="Meregalli, 2008" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauditus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFAB9FCA836CFFCE5" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">R. sauditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBED57A7FF93264CFC4DFC8636B6FCE5" box="[921,1009,807,828]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, characterized by the short, flat rostrum, with scarcely developed dorsolateral keels; the pronotum scarcely convex, with flat, nonimpressed narrow median line, and convex, irregular granules flattened on top; the ventrite VIII of the female with moderately broadened arms and the hemisternites long tapering at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF93264CFCF2FBBF31C9FA5D" blockId="6.[806,1422,1053,1412]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFCF2FBBF3696FBEA" box="[806,977,1054,1075]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Measurements:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF93264CFC34FBBC3101FBEA" box="[992,1094,1053,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="D4ACFD47FF93264CFB82FB81312CFBEB" box="[1110,1131,1056,1074]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
. Body length including rostrum,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFC73FB9A314AFB88" box="[935,1037,1083,1105]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.56" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="7.56">7.56 mm</quantity>
. Rostrum: length,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFAF0FB9D30CFFB88" box="[1316,1416,1084,1105]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.40 mm</quantity>
; width,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFCAFFBFB36A7FBA9" box="[891,992,1114,1136]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.74">0.74 mm</quantity>
. Pronotum: length,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFB1BFBFB3073FBA9" box="[1231,1332,1114,1136]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="2.23">2.23 mm</quantity>
; width,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFCF2FBD836CCFB57" box="[806,907,1145,1167]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="2.46">2.46 mm</quantity>
; ratio, 0.91. Elytra: length,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFB06FBD83070FB57" box="[1234,1335,1145,1167]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="4.95">4.95 mm</quantity>
; width,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFCF2FB3936CCFB74" box="[806,907,1176,1197]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="3.07">3.07 mm</quantity>
; ratio, 1.61. Ratio of elytral to pronotal length, 2.22; ratio of elytral to pronotal width, 1.25.
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF93264CFCF2FB7436C9FB33" box="[806,910,1237,1258]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="D4ACFD47FF93264CFC7FFB763683FB30" box="[939,964,1239,1257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
. Body length including rostrum,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFCF2FB5236CBFAD0" box="[806,908,1267,1289]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.72" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="5.72">5.72 mm</quantity>
. Rostrum: length,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFBB6FB523181FAD0" box="[1122,1222,1267,1289]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="1.01">1.01 mm</quantity>
; width,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFAF0FB5230CEFAD0" box="[1316,1417,1267,1289]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.59">0.59 mm</quantity>
. Pronotum: length,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFBDEFAB33128FAFE" box="[1034,1135,1298,1319]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.79" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="1.79">1.79 mm</quantity>
; width,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFB0CFAB3307AFAFE" box="[1240,1341,1298,1319]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="1.92">1.92 mm</quantity>
; ratio, 0.93. Elytra: length,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFBCDFA90313AFA9F" box="[1049,1149,1329,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.78" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="3.78">3.78 mm</quantity>
; width,
<quantity id="05529B2BFF93264CFB09FA903005FA9F" box="[1245,1346,1329,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="6" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="2.42">2.42 mm</quantity>
; ratio, 1.56. Ratio of elytral to pronotal length, 2.11; ratio of elytral to pronotal width, 1.26.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF93264CFCF2FA0C31BEF9A3" blockId="6.[806,1421,1452,1903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFCF2FA0C36E9FA1B" box="[806,942,1453,1474]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Description:</emphasis>
Body of small size, integument moderately glossy, dark reddish at base of elytra, progressively darkened, black on pronotum; vestiture composed of narrow, hair-like, yellowish scales and larger, elliptical, acuminate white scales, about five times longer than broad, glossy, generally covering integument where present (
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF93264CFBBFF9C531AAF9A3" box="[1131,1261,1636,1658]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Figs 16, 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF932642FCEBF92237B1FEC0" blockId="6.[806,1421,1452,1903]" lastBlockId="8.[144,759,198,1903]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF93264CFCEBF92236E6F941" box="[831,929,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="31">Rostrum</emphasis>
slightly longer than wide, nearly straight in lateral view, moderately thickened at apex. Dorsolateral keels broad but barely developed, densely and roughly punctured, slightly more raised and smoother only above eyes, sinuate and converging anteriad towards antennal insertion, in lateral view nearly straight from base to antennal insertion, barely curved downwards at middle of the rostrum length; dorsum flattened or subdepressed, lacking distinct furrows or keels, delimited by the dorsolateral keels and thus narrowed anteriad between antennae, roughly wrinkled and punctured, interspaces between wrinkles raised to form irregular small glossy granules; sides in front of eyes flat, densely wrinkled and punctured. Epistoma semicircular, well delimited, broadly punctured, and nearly matt, concave at apex. Vestiture: yellowish-white hair-like scales inserted in granules and punctures, relatively dense; larger white scales forming a stripe on median part, hiding integument. Scrobes short, deep; upper margin moderately convex and raised above antennal insertion, not expanded outwards, straight, reaching the lower margin of eyes; lower margin of scrobes not delimited by a glossy smooth keel, short, directed downwards (
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF92264DFC96F95C3689F8CA" box="[834,974,1789,1811]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Figs 20, 25</figureCitation>
). Antennae with scape short, thick, conical, straight, and moderately broadened from base; funicle nearly as wide as scape at its apex, segment 1 subcylindrical, about 1.5 times longer than broad, segment 2 subquadrate, segments 3–7 transverse, seventh slightly larger; club long elliptical; vestiture of the antennae as in
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FDD1FEA537C0FEC1" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[517,647,259,281]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauditus">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FDD1FEA537C0FEC1" box="[517,647,259,281]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">R. sauditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF9D2642FD4CFEA237ACFEC0" box="[664,747,259,281]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="96D56646FF92264DFF70FA3831BEF9DD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" startId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" targetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF92264DFF70FA3831BEF9DD" blockId="7.[164,1442,1432,1540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF92264DFF70FA38340DFA75" bold="true" box="[164,330,1433,1452]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Figures 16–30.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF92264DFE82FA38370DFA75" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[342,586,1433,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emir">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF92264DFE82FA38370DFA75" box="[342,586,1433,1452]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="32">Rhabdorrhynchus emir</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FF7CFE83371CFE36" blockId="8.[144,759,198,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FF7CFE8335A2FEEE" box="[168,229,290,311]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Head</emphasis>
short, transverse, vertex convex, rough; interocular pit distinct; eyes moderately convex, their upper half visible from above, in lateral view subtriangular–elliptical, lower margin subacute. Vestiture: scattered hair-like scales and a patch of larger white scales on centre of vertex; underside with scales white, in part bifid, connate near apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FF7CFE583740FAF3" blockId="8.[144,759,198,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FF7CFE58345EFDD7" box="[168,281,505,526]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Pronotum</emphasis>
large, in lateral view dorsally nearly flat, base medially moderately expanded towards scutellum; sides subparallel, from base barely widening up to apical quarter and shortly narrowing preapically in female
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF9D2642FE41FDD334BFFD51" box="[405,504,626,648]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, very weakly convergent apicad in male
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF9D2642FE54FD3034AFFD7F" box="[384,488,657,678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
; apex prominent above head, ocular lobes weakly but distinctly developed, with some yellow setae; dorsum in
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF9D2642FD86FD6F37F4FD3D" box="[594,691,718,740]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
with irregularly shaped, sparse glossy granules, which are smaller, widely separate, and scarcely raised on disc, and larger and more glossy, in part fused, towards base, apex, and sides, where they are higher but similarly flattened in their upper part; in
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF9D2642FF44FC2735B1FC42" box="[144,246,902,923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male granules on dorsum scarcely raised, semicircular, delimiting the external margin of irregularly impressed punctures; disc with a narrow and flat median keel, continuous from base to apex, narrowed at middle, smooth, not impressed; sides with smaller, rounded, and slightly conical granules. Vestiture: hair-like scales relatively frequent on dorsum, thicker in the basal half of the median keel and on sides, progressively larger towards anterior part; large white scales forming a thick oblique stripe on the anterior part of the median line, two small elongate spots in dorsolateral position, and a scarcely defined line starting from the spots and directed towards apex (
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF9D2642FE7DFAB234BDFAF3" box="[425,506,1299,1322]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FF7CFA93377CFA91" blockId="8.[144,759,198,1903]" box="[168,571,1330,1352]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FF7CFA93345CFA9E" box="[168,283,1330,1351]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FF7CFA93345CFA9E" box="[168,283,1330,1351]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Scutellum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
narrow, long triangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FF7CFAF03404F8B6" blockId="8.[144,759,198,1903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FF7CFAF035B7FABF" box="[168,240,1361,1382]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Elytra</emphasis>
barely wider than base of pronotum, sides subparallel, maximum width along middle of their length, declivity oblique, gently sloping. Apex of each elytron with an acute projection behind interval 3, and with a hint of a raised keel joining the junctions between intervals 2 and 10 and intervals 3 and 9. Surface nearly smooth, with very few granules on basal part; all intervals flat, odd undifferentiated from even, striae with shallow punctures, larger at base, and progressively narrower towards apex. Vestiture: yellow hair-like scale quite dense on odd intervals and sparsely scattered on even intervals; larger white scales forming dense, vaguely delimited patches covering integument over the whole surface, leaving out small irregular spaces usually covered by hair-like scales and a slightly better delimited bare patch on intervals 2 and 4 slightly beyond median of elytra (
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF9D2642FF31F8F83471F8B6" box="[229,310,1881,1903]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCEBFF6736E8FF23" blockId="8.[806,1421,198,985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FCEBFF673683FF02" box="[831,964,198,219]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Prosternum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCEBFF673683FF02" box="[831,964,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Prosternum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shape, sculpture, and vestiture as in
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FCF2FF4436EFFF20" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[806,936,228,250]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauditus">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCF2FF4436EFFF20" box="[806,936,228,250]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">R. sauditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCEBFEA53148FD5E" blockId="8.[806,1421,198,985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCEBFEA536D1FEC0" box="[831,918,260,281]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Ventrite</emphasis>
I as long as ventrite II, ventrite I plus ventrite II as long as ventrite III plus ventrite IV; ventrites III and IV nearly half as long as ventrite II, ventrite
<collectionCode id="A4BBAE0BFF9D2642FC5CFEFE36DDFEAD" box="[904,922,351,372]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
transverse. Vestiture very dense on all ventrites, composed of large glossy white scales, leaving out four lateral bare spots on ventrites I and II, the outer ones small and scarcely distinct, and two small median spots barely delimited and nearly completely merged; on ventrites III and IV, two lateral bare round spots and indications of a median patch, on ventrite
<collectionCode id="A4BBAE0BFF9D2642FC60FD943681FD93" box="[948,966,565,586]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
, indication of a bare patch at base (
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF9D2642FCFAFDF53639FDB3" box="[814,894,596,618]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Secondary sexual characters are similar to those of
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FC5FFDD23148FD5E" box="[907,1039,626,648]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FC5FFDD2314CFD5E" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[907,1035,626,648]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauditus">P. sauditus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCEBFD30307DFD7F" blockId="8.[806,1421,198,985]" box="[831,1338,657,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCEBFD303635FD7F" box="[831,882,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Legs</emphasis>
shape and vestiture as in
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FB65FD303074FD7F" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[1201,1331,657,678]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauditus">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FB65FD303074FD7F" box="[1201,1331,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">R. sauditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCEBFD0E31B2FD1C" blockId="8.[806,1421,198,985]" box="[831,1269,687,709]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCEBFD0E36ECFD1D" box="[831,939,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Aedeagus</emphasis>
slender, moderately curved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCEBFD6F3022FD3D" blockId="8.[806,1421,198,985]" box="[831,1381,718,740]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCEBFD6F36AFFD3A" box="[831,1000,718,739]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Apical lamella</emphasis>
, shortly triangular (
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF9D2642FB0DFD6F301DFD3D" box="[1241,1370,718,740]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Figs 28–30</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCEBFD4C30CAFCF8" blockId="8.[806,1421,198,985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCEBFD4C369BFCDB" box="[831,988,749,770]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Hemisternites</emphasis>
broadened basad, narrowly attenuated at apex; styli subquadrate, short, apical (
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF9D2642FAFBFCAA30C5FCF8" box="[1327,1410,779,801]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCEBFC8B36B6FCA4" blockId="8.[806,1421,198,985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCEBFC8B3694FCE6" box="[831,979,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Spermatheca</emphasis>
with long narrow, curved and acuminate cornu, subquadrate ramus, and thickened nodulus (
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF9D2642FC47FCC636A2FCA4" box="[915,997,871,893]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCEBFC2730CAFC00" blockId="8.[806,1421,198,985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCEBFC27369FFC42" box="[831,984,902,923]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Sternum VIII</emphasis>
with arms thin, joined at base, moderately widened; sclerotized plate nearly indistinct, limited to a small area around apex of arms (
<figureCitation id="5A912A4BFF9D2642FAFBFC6230C6FC00" box="[1327,1409,963,985]" captionStart="Figures 16–30" captionStartId="7.[164,254,1433,1452]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-148@7.[387,1219,194,1403]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 16–30. Rhabdorrhynchus emir, holotype ♀. Body, dorsal view (16); lateral view (17). Ventrites (18). Elytra (19). Rostrum, dorsal view (20); lateral view (25). Pronotum (21). Antenna (22). Sternite VIII (23). Spermatheca (24). Ovipositor (26). Paratype ♂. Aedeagus, median lobe, dorsal view (29); lateral view (30); detail of median lobe (28) and apex (27). Scale bars: 16 and 17, 5 mm; 18, 2 mm; 19–21 and 25, 1 mm; 22, 23, 26, 28–30, 0.5 mm; 24 and 27, 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10132739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10132739/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCF2FBA0304EFB14" blockId="8.[806,1421,1024,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCF2FBA036D0FBCF" box="[806,919,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Variation:</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF9D2642FC3BFBA13112FBCC" box="[1007,1109,1024,1045]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male is much smaller (
<quantity id="05529B2BFF9D2642FCFAFBBF36D3FBED" box="[814,916,1054,1076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.72" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="5.72">5.72 mm</quantity>
), the pronotum has sides that are very weakly convergent apicad, and the granules on the dorsum are scarcely raised, semicircular, delimiting the external margin of irregularly impressed punctures. The other traits characterizing
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FAD0FB3B301FFB76" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[1284,1368,1178,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emir">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FAD0FB3B301FFB76" box="[1284,1368,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">R. emir</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are constant in the
<specimenCount id="D4ACFD47FF9D2642FC35FB1931CEFB14" box="[993,1161,1207,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCF2FB5431F8FA1B" blockId="8.[806,1421,1269,1474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCF2FB5436E3FAD3" box="[806,932,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a noun in apposition. It is derived from ‘emir’, also sometimes written as Amir or Ameer (arabic:, commander), a high title of nobility or office, historically used in Islamic nations of the Middle East, North Africa, and the Turkish world; in reference to the species’ provenance, the
<collectingCountry id="BABD765EFF9D2642FC61FA0D31FCFA1B" box="[949,1211,1452,1474]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2642FCF2FA4B3173F9C7" blockId="8.[806,1421,1514,1566]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCF2FA4B36C3FA26" box="[806,900,1514,1535]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">Ecology:</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="1D11886CFF9D2642FC18FA4B36BAFA26" box="[972,1021,1514,1535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
specimen was collected on sand dunes along the beach.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C21536CEFF9D2643FCF2F9E43494FC2E" blockId="8.[806,1422,1605,1903]" lastBlockId="9.[164,779,198,1015]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FCF2F9E431E3F982" box="[806,1188,1605,1627]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">
Remarks:
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FC4FF9E431E3F982" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[923,1188,1605,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emir">Rhabdorrhynchus emir</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FAE9F9E73627F9A0" authority="Meregalli, 2008" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauditus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FAE9F9E73627F9A0" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">R. sauditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBED57A7FF9D2642FCA4F9C53682F9A0" box="[880,965,1636,1657]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the following traits: size smaller (
<quantity id="05529B2BFF9D2642FCF9F9233688F941" box="[813,975,1666,1688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.64" metricValueMax="7.56" metricValueMin="5.72" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="6.64" valueMax="7.56" valueMin="5.72">5.72–7.56 mm</quantity>
vs.
<quantity id="05529B2BFF9D2642FBD6F92231E1F941" box="[1026,1190,1667,1688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.094999999999999" metricValueMax="9.79" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="9.094999999999999" valueMax="9.79" valueMin="8.4">8.40–9.79 mm</quantity>
), rostrum with dorsolateral keels scarcely raised throughout their entire length, densely punctured and barely distinct before antennal insertion; dorsum flat, lacking longitudinal grooves; scape shorter, straight, thickened from base (slightly curved forwards, relatively narrower, thickened from basal third in
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9D2642FB9CF89A318DF896" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[1096,1226,1850,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauditus">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9D2642FB9CF89A318DF896" box="[1096,1226,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="33">R. sauditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); pronotum with shallow and broader median groove, more densely covered with scales in its anterior half, and with granules less dense, scarcely distinct, scattered on surface and not conically raised, and elytra nearly completely without granules excepting a few near base, without short, semi-erect setae; larger white scales less dense, smaller yellow scales slightly broader and more frequent, forming a nearly uniform vestiture on sutural interval. Sternum VIII of female with arms weakly curved and moderately broadened, length/width ratio 2.30 (arms subangularly broadened, ratio
<quantity id="05529B2BFF9C2643FEE5FE593485FDD7" box="[305,450,504,526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8514" metricValueMax="5.0292" metricValueMin="4.6736" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" unit="in" value="1.91" valueMax="1.98" valueMin="1.84">1.84–1.98 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9C2643FE1BFE583716FDD4" authorityName="Meregalli" authorityYear="2008" box="[463,593,504,526]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sauditus">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9C2643FE1BFE583716FDD4" box="[463,593,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">R. sauditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); hemisternites long, more sharply attenuated at apex; spermatheca with cornu more slender, narrower and more strongly curved. Aedeagus slightly broader, sides subangularly constricted before apical lamella. All other species of
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9C2643FF70FD303436FD7F" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1860" box="[164,369,657,678]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Rhabdorrhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9C2643FF70FD303436FD7F" box="[164,369,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Rhabdorrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, none of which have ever been recorded for the Arabian Peninsula, are larger, and usually have a much sparser elytral vestiture, with larger white scales scattered in small patches and the rostrum more distinctly grooved basally, before the vertex.
<taxonomicName id="05AA4D4DFF9C2643FF2EFC8B376BFC99" authority="(Tewfik, 1942)" baseAuthorityName="Tewfik" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[250,556,810,832]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Pachycerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="efflatouni">
<emphasis id="F0DEEADCFF9C2643FF2EFC8B3438FCE6" box="[250,383,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">P. efflatouni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A63B4B3FFF9C2643FE5BFC8B3762FC99" author="Tewfik M" box="[399,549,810,832]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" pagination="171 - 174" refId="ref9768" refString="Tewfik M. 1942. A new weevil from Southern Arabia: Cleonus (Pachycerus) efflatouni nov. spec. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae-Cleoninae). Bulletin de la Societe Fouad 1 er d'Entomologie 26: 171 - 174." type="journal article" year="1942">Tewfik, 1942</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="BABD765EFF9C2643FDA1FC8B3783FCE6" box="[629,708,810,831]" name="Yemen" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Yemen</collectingCountry>
, Wadi Sharis, according to its description, is apparently quite close to some species from sub-Saharan Africa and is characterized by the presence of bifid or digitate scales, the pronotum lacking isolate granules and with a broad median impression, and the elytra having glossy black spots.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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