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<document id="AD586BBD158D9E12225CC042A759A4FD" ID-CLB-Dataset="26219" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4635.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de5c3cc9-9773-4e79-aaaf-0e964d7262f8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3335102" ID-ZooBank="E1AC3BD4-6FCB-49F9-8069-624760C2CAF7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563173856474" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abdalla, Ishtiag H., Mansell, Mervyn W. &amp; Sole, Catherine L." docDate="2019" docId="03DBDF51A77DFF96FF0DFA01314659F8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4635.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4635 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Afroptera cylindrata Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B76C99C0-B966-4863-995F-D2ACE5F0DAD6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FFE2A729A759FFB0FF9AFF8534795F47" masterDocTitle="Revision of the southern African genera Nemopterella Banks and Nemia Navás (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae: Nemopterinae), with descriptions of new genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698741232922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="1014C872CD4088965D482AA2D453B406" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="74017B222CAB51B87E4B3D3E9EE95BAC">Revision of the southern African genera Nemopterella Banks and Nemia Navás (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae: Nemopterinae), with descriptions of new genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="96A26DA1D7C0088219453E094C1B82F9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="CE76EBFBF873BC183D9406CFE348B644">Abdalla, Ishtiag H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2ED3EF962974ED8EC9A1C5EB7EFBF808">Mansell, Mervyn W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A92B27AA68BFC68A46CC8A6CB9638A9">Sole, Catherine L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="59B340AC26C4FBC90B55BA476A1C2617">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A8ED12C9F8A47009563F3E5EDD7B69CD">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="ABD91DBA1D030F0543D76A74FF49AC04">2019-07-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="35A506BB41246F174F5C10A59099192E">4635</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BF7B4FDCB368B2AFF78FAD2217D730F6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B6FEE0F87862F95B2DFB1A18D96A76B3" type="CLB-Dataset">26219</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8E3E8CC4B9ECB358DEB3C7AB78FCA861" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4635.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DBDF51A77DFF96FF0DFA01314659F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7853329" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158628693" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7853329" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B76C99C0-B966-4863-995F-D2ACE5F0DAD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBDF51A77DFF96FF0DFA01314659F8" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA77DFF94FF0DFA0136915AD8" box="[151,744,1412,1439]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77DFF94FF0DFA0136915AD8" blockId="36.[151,977,1412,1511]" box="[151,744,1412,1439]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D085D92BA77DFF94FF0DFA0136915AD8" bold="true" box="[151,744,1412,1439]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FF0DFA0136915AD8" bold="true" box="[151,744,1412,1439]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77DFF94FF0DFA0136FA5AD8" authority="Abdalla &amp; Mansell" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,643,1412,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindrata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FF0DFA0135F75AD8" bold="true" box="[151,398,1412,1439]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Afroptera cylindrata</emphasis>
Abdalla &amp; Mansell
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2350F2EA77DFF94FD11FA0036915AD8" box="[651,744,1413,1439]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA77DFF94FF0DFA2D37A85AA0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77DFF94FF0DFA2D35CA5A84" blockId="36.[151,977,1412,1511]" box="[151,435,1448,1475]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
(
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FF05FA2D348F5A84" box="[159,246,1448,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–53" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1374,1399]" captionTargetBox="[251,1338,529,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[249,1338,528,1342]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 50–53. Thorax of Afroptera spp. 50, A. cylindrata sp. nov; 51, A. brinkmani sp. nov; 52, A. koranna sp. nov.; 53, A. maraisi sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335138/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 50</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FE98FA2D35595A84" box="[258,288,1448,1475]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1521,1546]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 54. Afroptera cylindrata Abdalla &amp; Mansell sp. nov., habitus. Forewing length = 22.6 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335140/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FEB6FA2D35335A85" box="[300,330,1448,1474]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–66" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1562,1587]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,237,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[227,1361,227,1505]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 56–66.Antennae of Afroptera spp. 56, A. acuta sp. nov.; 57, A. alba sp. nov.; 58, A. koranna sp. nov.; 59, A. folia sp. nov.; 60, A. cylindrata sp. nov.; 61, A. balli sp. nov.; 62, A. maraisi sp. nov.; 63, A. apicalis (Tjeder); 64, A. bitis (Tjeder); 65, A. aequabilis (Tjeder); 66, A. brinkmani sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335142/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">60</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FECCFA2C350D5A84" box="[342,372,1449,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–86" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1747,1772]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,200,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[227,1361,200,1699]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 79–86. Afroptera spp. Forewings of the males. 79, A. acuta sp. nov.; 80, A. alba sp. nov.; 81, A. koranna sp. nov.; 82, A. balli sp. nov.; 83, A. cylindrata sp. nov.; 84, A. brinkmani sp. nov.; 85, A. maraisi sp. nov.; 86, A. folia sp. nov. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335146/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">83</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FE1AFA2D35D25A84" box="[384,427,1448,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 153–154" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1983,2008]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,179,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[174,1414,179,1955]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 153–154. Distribution maps of Afroptera spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335180/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">154</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77DFF94FF0DFA4937A85AA0" blockId="36.[151,977,1412,1511]" box="[151,977,1484,1511]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<uri id="FFE36245A77DFF94FF0DFA4937A85AA0" box="[151,977,1484,1511]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFD45492A77DFF94FE33FA4937A85AA0" box="[425,977,1484,1511]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B76C99C0-B966-4863-995F-D2ACE5F0DAD6</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA77DFF94FF0DF9AA3709592A" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77DFF94FF0DF9AA3709592A" blockId="36.[151,1437,1583,2042]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FF0DF9AA3567590E" bold="true" box="[151,286,1583,1609]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of this species is derived from the Latin adjective
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77DFF94FC43F9AA3035590E" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[985,1100,1583,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindrata">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FC43F9AA3035590E" box="[985,1100,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">cylindrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cylindrical) for its markedly slender elongate forewings, which resemble a cylinder in profile.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA77DFF94FF5DF9F2348559F2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77DFF94FF5DF9F2348559F2" blockId="36.[151,1437,1583,2042]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA77DFF94FF5DF9F2348E59F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830089" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.416666" location="Cornell's Kop" longLatPrecision="1232" longitude="16.883333" municipality="Richtersveld National Park" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FF5DF9F2351D59D6" bold="true" box="[199,356,1654,1681]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A77DFF94FF5DF9F2357B59D6" box="[199,258,1655,1681]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A77DFF94FEF0F9F2364C59D6" box="[362,565,1655,1681]" name="South Africa" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A77DFF94FDA5F9F2372959D6" box="[575,848,1655,1682]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FDA5F9F2372959D6" box="[575,848,1655,1682]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Northern Cape Province</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA77DFF94FCC7F9F230F459D6" box="[861,1165,1655,1681]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Richtersveld National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAD389CA77DFF94FB0DF9F2314F59D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A77DFF96FF0DFA01314659F8:8EAD389CA77DFF94FB0DF9F2314F59D5" box="[1175,1334,1655,1682]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.416666" longLatPrecision="1232" longitude="16.883333" municipality="Richtersveld National Park" name="Cornell's Kop" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Cornell’s Kop</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A77DFF94FADAF9F331E559D6" box="[1344,1436,1654,1681]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="-28.416666">28°25’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A77DFF94FF0DF91F348E59F2" box="[151,247,1690,1717]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="16.883333">16°53’E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA77DFF94FF5DF93B300059BA" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77DFF94FF5DF93B300059BA" blockId="36.[151,1437,1583,2042]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FF5DF93B353B599E" bold="true" box="[199,322,1726,1753]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A medium-sized species (
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FDF6F93A36BB599E" box="[620,706,1726,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1521,1546]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 54. Afroptera cylindrata Abdalla &amp; Mansell sp. nov., habitus. Forewing length = 22.6 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335140/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
). General colouration yellow. This species can readily be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77DFF94FE0CF966367B59BA" authority="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole, 2019" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[406,514,1763,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FE0CF966367B59BA" box="[406,514,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Afroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the elongate slender forewings (
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FC70F966303959BA" box="[1002,1088,1762,1789]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1521,1546]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 54. Afroptera cylindrata Abdalla &amp; Mansell sp. nov., habitus. Forewing length = 22.6 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335140/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FBD6F966301259BA" box="[1100,1131,1763,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–86" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1747,1772]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,200,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[227,1361,200,1699]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 79–86. Afroptera spp. Forewings of the males. 79, A. acuta sp. nov.; 80, A. alba sp. nov.; 81, A. koranna sp. nov.; 82, A. balli sp. nov.; 83, A. cylindrata sp. nov.; 84, A. brinkmani sp. nov.; 85, A. maraisi sp. nov.; 86, A. folia sp. nov. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335146/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">83</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA77DFF95FF5DF88335C55828" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77DFF94FF5DF88334C558CA" blockId="36.[151,1437,1583,2042]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FF5DF88335205866" bold="true" box="[199,345,1798,1825]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FEC5F88D35F55865" box="[351,396,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Size</emphasis>
(mm). Male: body length 9.3 (8–10.7); forewing 23.6 (20.3–26.4); hind wing 53.4 (45–63.4); antenna 20.8 (18.5–22.8); Female: body length 10.9 (8.5–13.1); forewing 23.4 (22.4–26.3); hind wing 50.2 (44.4– 57.3); antenna 14.8 (12.5–18.7).
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A77DFF94FD8AF8CA3601582E" box="[528,632,1871,1897]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA77DFF94FD18F8D536E3582D" box="[642,666,1872,1898]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
: body length 9.2, forewing 22.6, hind wing 53.4, antenna 22. (N = 37)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77DFF94FF5DF812378F58BD" blockId="36.[151,1437,1583,2042]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77DFF94FF5DF812357D58F6" box="[199,260,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Head</emphasis>
. Frons and clypeus yellow. Vertex brown with pale yellowish hind margin. Palpi dark brown. Antennae brown proximally, dark brown distally, long, almost as long as forewings (
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FC75F83E303E5892" box="[1007,1095,1978,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1521,1546]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 54. Afroptera cylindrata Abdalla &amp; Mansell sp. nov., habitus. Forewing length = 22.6 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335140/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FBCFF83E300D5892" box="[1109,1140,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–86" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1747,1772]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,200,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[227,1361,200,1699]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 79–86. Afroptera spp. Forewings of the males. 79, A. acuta sp. nov.; 80, A. alba sp. nov.; 81, A. koranna sp. nov.; 82, A. balli sp. nov.; 83, A. cylindrata sp. nov.; 84, A. brinkmani sp. nov.; 85, A. maraisi sp. nov.; 86, A. folia sp. nov. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335146/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">83</figureCitation>
), with black setae. Apical segment mainly membranous and longer than penultimate segment (
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77DFF94FC0FF85A379058BD" box="[917,1001,2015,2042]" captionStart="FIGURES 56–66" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1562,1587]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,237,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[227,1361,227,1505]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 56–66.Antennae of Afroptera spp. 56, A. acuta sp. nov.; 57, A. alba sp. nov.; 58, A. koranna sp. nov.; 59, A. folia sp. nov.; 60, A. cylindrata sp. nov.; 61, A. balli sp. nov.; 62, A. maraisi sp. nov.; 63, A. apicalis (Tjeder); 64, A. bitis (Tjeder); 65, A. aequabilis (Tjeder); 66, A. brinkmani sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335142/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77CFF95FF5DFF1C30045EB0" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,503]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FF5DFF1C35615FF4" box="[199,280,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Thorax</emphasis>
. Yellow, pruinose (
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77CFF95FE6CFF1C36345FF4" box="[502,589,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–53" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1374,1399]" captionTargetBox="[251,1338,529,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[249,1338,528,1342]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 50–53. Thorax of Afroptera spp. 50, A. cylindrata sp. nov; 51, A. brinkmani sp. nov; 52, A. koranna sp. nov.; 53, A. maraisi sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335138/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
). Pronotum with ill-defined longitudinal mid and lateral stripes. Midstripe appears as central shading at hind margin of pronotum while the lateral stripes form two transverse brown spots posteriorly. Fore and hind margins with erect long black hairs, with smooth long white hairs spread behind fore margin hairs. Long white hairs admixed with long, black hairs cover distal anterior lateral sides of pronotum. Prescutum midstripe appears as faint brown shading centrally. Antero-lateral side of prescutum covered with long, rigid black hairs admixed with a few long white hairs, disc covered in dense long black hairs. Mesoscutum with distinct dark brown lateral stripes, disc covered with long (but not longer than on prescutum), stiff black hairs; pleurites pruinose with two clusters of smooth long hairs on each side of mesoscutum.Area between pre- and mesoscutum dark brown. Mesoscutellum with distinct dark brown longitudinal midstripe. Short white hairs spread over disc. Long white hairs present posterior-laterally. Metanotum with two clusters of long white hairs on each side.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0D3ECFA77CFF95FF0DFADB35205ADC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335138/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" startId="37.[151,264,1374,1399]" targetBox="[251,1338,529,1341]" targetPageId="37">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77CFF95FF0DFADB35205ADC" blockId="37.[151,1436,1374,1435]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FF0DFADB352C5A30" bold="true" box="[151,341,1374,1399]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FIGURES 50–53.</emphasis>
Thorax of
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77CFF95FE52FADA36535A30" authority="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole, 2019" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[456,554,1375,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FE52FADA36535A30" box="[456,554,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Afroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. 50,
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77CFF95FD12FADA37745A30" authority="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole, 2019" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[648,781,1375,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindrata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FD12FADA37745A30" box="[648,781,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. cylindrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2350F2EA77CFF95FC8EFADA37185A30" box="[788,865,1375,1399]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FC8EFADA37185A30" bold="true" box="[788,865,1375,1399]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">sp. nov</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 51,
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77CFF95FC0CFADA30625A30" authority="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole, 2019" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[918,1051,1375,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brinkmani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FC0CFADA30625A30" box="[918,1051,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. brinkmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2350F2EA77CFF95FBB8FADA30165A30" box="[1058,1135,1375,1399]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FBB8FADA30165A30" bold="true" box="[1058,1135,1375,1399]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">sp. nov</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 52,
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77CFF95FB3EFADA316C5A30" authority="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole, 2019" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[1188,1301,1375,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koranna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FB3EFADA316C5A30" box="[1188,1301,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. koranna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2350F2EA77CFF95FA87FADA31175A30" box="[1309,1390,1375,1399]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FA87FADA31175A30" bold="true" box="[1309,1390,1375,1399]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 53,
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77CFF95FF0DFA0635795ADC" authority="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole, 2019" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,256,1411,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maraisi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FF0DFA0635795ADC" box="[151,256,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A. maraisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2350F2EA77CFF95FE9DFA0635205ADC" box="[263,345,1411,1435]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FE9DFA06352A5ADC" bold="true" box="[263,339,1411,1435]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77CFF95FF5DFA4F316D59FC" blockId="37.[151,1437,1481,2012]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FF5DFA4F35475AA4" box="[199,318,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Forewings</emphasis>
. Elongate, slender, with acute apex, slightly emarginated before apex (
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77CFF95FBCAFA4C30DF5AA3" box="[1104,1190,1481,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1521,1546]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[340,1247,306,1493]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 54. Afroptera cylindrata Abdalla &amp; Mansell sp. nov., habitus. Forewing length = 22.6 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335140/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77CFF95FB28FA4F30A85AA3" box="[1202,1233,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–86" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1747,1772]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,200,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[227,1361,200,1699]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 79–86. Afroptera spp. Forewings of the males. 79, A. acuta sp. nov.; 80, A. alba sp. nov.; 81, A. koranna sp. nov.; 82, A. balli sp. nov.; 83, A. cylindrata sp. nov.; 84, A. brinkmani sp. nov.; 85, A. maraisi sp. nov.; 86, A. folia sp. nov. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335146/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">83</figureCitation>
). Venation brown.
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A77CFF95FF0DFA6B34AE594F" box="[151,215,1518,1544]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Costa</collectingRegion>
whitish, other veins yellowish brown, proximal Cx shaded brown. Proximal costal cells increase in size towards pterostigma. Pterostigma brown, broad basally, long but not reaching C. In
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A77CFF95FBA7F99430DB596C" box="[1085,1186,1553,1579]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 23 Cx present before pterostigma in right wing,
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A77CFF95FE5AF9B335805908" box="[448,505,1589,1616]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="24.0">24 in</quantity>
left. Nine crossveins between R and M before origin of Rs in right wing,
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A77CFF95FAABF9B331105908" box="[1329,1385,1589,1616]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
left. Eleven radial crossveins before pterostigma in right wing,
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A77CFF95FCB8F9DF37355934" box="[802,844,1625,1652]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
left.
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FC1FF9DC307D5934" box="[901,1028,1625,1651]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Hind wings</emphasis>
brown. Portion just before dark area lighter than proximal portion. Crossveins shaded light brown. Dark area dark brown, shorter than white area.
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FAFDF9FB31E559D0" box="[1383,1436,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Legs</emphasis>
yellow with short yellow hairs. Coxae pruinose, with black hairs. Apices of femora tinged dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77CFF95FF5DF94037A45860" blockId="37.[151,1437,1481,2012]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FF5DF94035485998" box="[199,305,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Greyish, pruinose, particularly laterally on tergites and venter. Dorsum dark brown with yellowish hind margin to tergites, with long white hairs. A few long black hairs intermingled with white hairs present on tergites 5–9. Venter with sparse short black hairs. Apex with long black hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77CFF95FF5DF8B735C55828" blockId="37.[151,1437,1481,2012]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FF5DF8B73556580C" box="[199,303,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Variation</emphasis>
. Some males have white hairs intermixed with black hairs on the thorax. Some males also have a more acute tip to the forewings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA77CFF96FF5DF8FF37065FBC" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77CFF96FF5DF8FF37065FBC" blockId="37.[151,1437,1481,2012]" lastBlockId="38.[151,1436,152,251]" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FF5DF8FF358A58D3" bold="true" box="[199,499,1913,1940]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA77CFF95FE61F8FF315058D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830229" box="[507,1321,1913,1940]" collectionCode="NEUR" country="South Africa" location="Northern Cape Province" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="NEUR08906" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A77CFF95FE61F8FF36B358D3" box="[507,714,1914,1940]" name="South Africa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A77CFF95FD4CF8FC379758D4" box="[726,1006,1913,1940]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FD4CF8FC379758D4" box="[726,1006,1913,1940]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Northern Cape Province</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
.
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A77CFF95FC64F8FC301F58D4" box="[1022,1126,1913,1939]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA77CFF95FBF5F8FF30FF58D3" box="[1135,1158,1914,1940]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA77CFF95FB0EF8FC315058D4" box="[1172,1321,1913,1939]" collectionCode="NEUR" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NEUR08906</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA77CFF95FAACF8FC3589589C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830231" collectingDate="1974-10-09" collectorName="Bd &amp; M. W. Mansell &amp; H. D. Brown" country="South Africa" elevation="145" latitude="-28.416666" location="Cornells Kop" longLatPrecision="1232" longitude="16.883333" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape Province" typeStatus="holotype">
Richters- veld,
<location id="8EAD389CA77CFF95FF4EF818351258FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A77DFF96FF0DFA01314659F8:8EAD389CA77CFF95FF4EF818351258FF" box="[212,363,1949,1976]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.416666" longLatPrecision="1232" longitude="16.883333" name="Cornells Kop" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Northern Cape Province">Cornells Kop</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A77CFF95FEEFF81835A858FF" box="[373,465,1949,1976]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="-28.416666">28°25’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A77CFF95FE4DF818364F58FF" box="[471,566,1949,1976]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="16.883333">16°53’E</geoCoordinate>
, (2816
<collectorName id="26870B91A77CFF95FD12F81836D558FF" box="[648,684,1949,1976]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bd</collectorName>
),
<elevation id="005F8974A77CFF95FD24F818377858FF" box="[702,769,1949,1976]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="145.0">
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A77CFF95FD24F818377858FF" box="[702,769,1949,1976]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="145.0">145m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA77CFF95FC91F81B371658FF" box="[779,879,1950,1976]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1974-10-09">
<date id="FFCC4887A77CFF95FC91F81B371658FF" box="[779,879,1950,1976]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1974-10-09">9.x.1974</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A77CFF95FCE3F818306C58F0" box="[889,1045,1949,1975]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">M.W.Mansell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A77CFF95FB85F81B30DB58FF" box="[1055,1186,1950,1976]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">H.D.Brown</collectorName>
/ Collected at mercury vapour light, arid rocky terrain
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA77CFF95FE63F8473038589B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830203" box="[505,1089,1985,2012]" collectingDate="1974-10-09" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Bd &amp; M. W. Mansell &amp; H. D. Brown" country="South Africa" elevation="145" latitude="-28.416666" location="Cornells Kop" longLatPrecision="1232" longitude="16.883333" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="14" stateProvince="Northern Cape Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A77CFF95FE63F8473612589C" box="[505,619,1986,2011]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FE63F8473612589C" box="[505,619,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA77CFF95FDE2F84736D3589B" box="[632,682,1986,2012]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">14♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA77CFF95FD35F84736AA589B" box="[687,723,1986,2012]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype. (
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A77CFF95FC72F8473040589B" box="[1000,1081,1986,2012]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA77CFF96FBD0F847352F5FF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830191" collectionCode="NEUR" country="Namibia" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" location="Karas Region" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="NEUR08931" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="//Karas" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A77CFF95FBD0F84730B1589B" box="[1098,1224,1986,2012]" name="Namibia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A77CFF95FB48F8473115589C" box="[1234,1388,1986,2011]" country="Namibia" name="//Karas" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77CFF95FB48F8473115589C" box="[1234,1388,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Karas Region</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
.
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA77CFF95FAE3F84731E4589B" box="[1401,1437,1986,2012]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA77FFF96FF0DFF1D34C35FF4" box="[151,186,152,179]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA77FFF96FF5AFF1C352F5FF4" box="[192,342,153,179]" collectionCode="NEUR" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">NEUR08931</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA77FFF96FEFAFF1C30E65FF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830129" box="[352,1183,153,179]" collectingDate="1999-11-01" collectorName="M. W. Mansell &amp; C. H. Scholtz" country="Namibia" latitude="-28.1" location="Obib Poort" longLatPrecision="1233" longitude="16.7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karas Region" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EAD389CA77FFF96FEFAFF1C35A75FF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A77DFF96FF0DFA01314659F8:8EAD389CA77FFF96FEFAFF1C35A75FF4" box="[352,478,153,179]" country="Namibia" latitude="-28.1" longLatPrecision="1233" longitude="16.7" name="Obib Poort" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Karas Region">Obib Poort</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A77FFF96FE72FF1C363D5FF4" box="[488,580,153,179]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-28.1">28°06’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A77FFF96FDD0FF1C36D35FF4" box="[586,682,153,179]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="16.7">16°42’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA77FFF96FD2FFF1C37585FF4" box="[693,801,153,179]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1999-11-01">
<date id="FFCC4887A77FFF96FD2FFF1C37585FF4" box="[693,801,153,179]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1999-11-01">1.xi.1999</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A77FFF96FCB6FF1C37B15FF4" box="[812,968,153,179]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">M.W.Mansell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A77FFF96FC48FF1C30245FF4" box="[978,1117,153,179]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">C.H.Scholtz</collectorName>
, light
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA77FFF96FB30FF1C31E15FF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830082" box="[1194,1432,152,179]" collectionCode="NEUR" country="Namibia" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="NEUR12587" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Karas Region" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA77FFF96FB30FF1C30B45FF4" box="[1194,1229,153,179]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA77FFF96FB49FF1C308F5FF4" box="[1235,1270,153,179]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA77FFF96FA99FF1D31E15FF4" box="[1283,1432,152,179]" collectionCode="NEUR" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">NEUR12587</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA77FFF96FF0DFF3837025FBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830234" collectingDate="1974-10-21" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Bd &amp; M. W. Mansell &amp; H. D. Brown &amp; All" country="Namibia" latitude="-27.316668" location="Klinghardtberge" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="15.766666" municipality="Diamond Area" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karas Region" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA77FFF96FF0DFF3835445F90" box="[151,317,189,215]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Diamond Area</collectingMunicipality>
no. 1,
<location id="8EAD389CA77FFF96FE15FF3836305F90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A77DFF96FF0DFA01314659F8:8EAD389CA77FFF96FE15FF3836305F90" box="[399,585,189,215]" country="Namibia" latitude="-27.316668" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="15.766666" municipality="Diamond Area" name="Klinghardtberge" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Karas Region">Klinghardtberge</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A77FFF96FDCCFF3836CB5F90" box="[598,690,189,215]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="-27.316668">27°19’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A77FFF96FD20FF3937635F90" box="[698,794,188,215]" degrees="15" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="925" value="15.766666">15°46’E</geoCoordinate>
, (2715
<collectorName id="26870B91A77FFF96FCE8FF3837EF5F9F" box="[882,918,189,216]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Bd</collectorName>
), 20 /
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA77FFF96FC7BFF38302A5F90" box="[993,1107,189,215]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1974-10-21">
<date id="FFCC4887A77FFF96FC7BFF38302A5F90" box="[993,1107,189,215]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1974-10-21">21.x.1974</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A77FFF96FBFAFF3830855F90" box="[1120,1276,189,215]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">M.W.Mansell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A77FFF96FA93FF3831F55F90" box="[1289,1420,189,215]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">H.D.Brown</collectorName>
/ Collected at mercury vapour light, arid rocky terrain. (
<collectorName id="26870B91A77FFF96FD6DFF6437655FBC" box="[759,796,225,251]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">All</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A77FFF96FCBEFF64370D5FBC" box="[804,884,225,251]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF0D3ECFA77FFF96FF0DFA7430E2594E" box="[151,1179,1521,1546]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335140/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[151,250,1521,1546]" targetBox="[340,1247,306,1493]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77FFF96FF0DFA7430E2594E" blockId="38.[151,1179,1521,1546]" box="[151,1179,1521,1546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77FFF96FF0DFA743559594D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1521,1546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 54.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77FFF96FEBCFA7736C6594D" authority="Abdalla &amp; Mansell" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,703,1521,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cylindrata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77FFF96FEBCFA77358F594D" box="[294,502,1522,1546]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Afroptera cylindrata</emphasis>
Abdalla &amp; Mansell
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2350F2EA77FFF96FD5FFA77376C594D" box="[709,789,1522,1546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77FFF96FD5FFA77376C594D" bold="true" box="[709,789,1522,1546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, habitus. Forewing length = 22.6 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA77FFF96FF5DF9DE314659F8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A77FFF96FF5DF9DE314659F8" blockId="38.[151,1436,1627,1727]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77FFF96FF5DF9DE358C5931" bold="true" box="[199,501,1627,1654]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
This species is known from three localities in the
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A77FFF96FBA2F9D931375931" box="[1080,1358,1628,1654]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Northern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A77FFF96FAC1F9D934A659DD" name="South Africa" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and southern
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A77FFF96FEE0F90535A359DD" box="[378,474,1664,1690]" name="Namibia" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Namibia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="134972C2A77FFF96FE73F905363259DD" box="[489,587,1663,1690]" captionStart="FIGURES 153–154" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1983,2008]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,179,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[174,1414,179,1955]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 153–154. Distribution maps of Afroptera spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335180/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 154</figureCitation>
). The range is mainly centred in the Richtersveld Bioregion of the Succulent Karoo Biome (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A77FFF96FEA7F921360E59F8" author="Mucina, L. &amp; Rutherford, M. C." box="[317,631,1700,1727]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 808" refId="ref48773" refString="Mucina, L. &amp; Rutherford, M. C. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. In: Strelitzia. Vol. 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 808." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina &amp; Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
). (See description of the habitat under distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A77FFF96FB54F920315759F9" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1230,1326,1701,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="B906B255A77FFF96FB54F920315759F9" box="[1230,1326,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A. parva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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