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<document id="E5232B8E15AEB8CC755A7B9D99198E1C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5389.5.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10421859" ID-ZooBank="45230245-48E8-4BEF-B381-4CB8FCB264C1" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703234013262" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gadallah, Neveen S., Edmardash, Yusuf A., Mansour, Amany N. &amp; Imam, Ahmed I." docDate="2023" docId="03BA87BCD77DFFEAFF584084FC916B83" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5389.5.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5389 (5)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.5.1/52536" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Binodoxys angelicae" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="504" masterDocId="FF83FFC4D77EFFE9FFCF420AFFB26E66" masterDocTitle="Parasitoid wasps (Ichneumonoidea) collected from faba bean fields, Kharga Oasis, New Valley, Egypt, with new records and the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="544" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="504" updateTime="1703234857167" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EC3C5032414D0ABC616EE28FC9FF96E8">Parasitoid wasps (Ichneumonoidea) collected from faba bean fields, Kharga Oasis, New Valley, Egypt, with new records and the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6898CFB4A081889543B86C171B2DFA64">Gadallah, Neveen S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="506C1316B76A98CC19F26FB1F0DB715C">Edmardash, Yusuf A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F51C95C1AE87E4828F6E9794AE8F3FC3">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BF175A69BC643E6DFD8A69FA18421B76">Mansour, Amany N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="531BA9F241046F8101FA0251298197E5">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt; &amp; Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4E86725C4022C36D74456A41E5B0E8A3">Imam, Ahmed I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E7B175C641248D25C6678598DDEF64BD">Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt; &amp; Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo Egypt &amp; Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt;</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C3096521D77DFFEAFF584084FDE56CCE" box="[151,599,654,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77DFFEAFF584084FDE56CCE" blockId="3.[151,599,654,717]" box="[151,599,654,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<heading id="D0E481C6D77DFFEAFF584084FDE56CCE" bold="true" box="[151,599,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFF584084FDE56CCE" ID-CoL="68KLP" authority="(Haliday, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[151,599,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Binodoxys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angelicae">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF584084FDE56CCE" bold="true" box="[151,599,654,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF584084FE206CCF" bold="true" box="[151,402,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Binodoxys angelicae</emphasis>
(Haliday, 1833)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3096521D77DFFEAFF5840B9FE956CAB" box="[151,295,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77DFFEAFF5840B9FE956CAB" blockId="3.[151,599,654,717]" box="[151,295,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<figureCitation id="13282A2FD77DFFEAFF5840B9FF6B6CAB" box="[151,217,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-32@4.[200,1387,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Binodoxys angelicae (Haliday, 1833) (♀): A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421863/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
(A, B)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3096521D77DFFEAFF5840F0FAD26D5F" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77DFFEAFF5840F0FAD26D5F" blockId="3.[151,1437,762,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF5840F0FE366D72" bold="true" box="[151,388,762,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Material examined:</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D15FD23D77DFFEAFE4340F1FE1D6D73" box="[396,431,763,789]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, Kharga Oasis (
<collectingRegion id="49D7F848D77DFFEAFDA840F1FD5C6D73" box="[615,750,763,789]" country="Egypt" name="Al Wadi al Jadid" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">New Valley</collectingRegion>
) [
<geoCoordinate id="EE27506DD77DFFEAFCCA40F0FC146D73" box="[773,934,762,789]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" precision="1" seconds="34.0" value="25.526112">25°3134.0”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE27506DD77DFFEAFC6140F1FBFC6D73" box="[942,1102,763,789]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" precision="1" seconds="19.9" value="30.622194">30°3719.9”E</geoCoordinate>
], May, 2022, blue pan trap in
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFF584115FEBB6D5F" box="[151,265,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faba">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF584115FEBB6D5F" box="[151,265,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Vicia faba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<specimenCount id="9D15FD23D77DFFEAFED74115FE896D5F" box="[280,315,799,825]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data but [
<geoCoordinate id="EE27506DD77DFFEAFE3E4114FD236D5F" box="[497,657,798,825]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" precision="1" seconds="02.8" value="25.234112">25°1402.8”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE27506DD77DFFEAFD574115FC8A6D5F" box="[664,824,799,825]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" precision="1" seconds="32.2" value="30.52561">30°3132.2”E</geoCoordinate>
], in
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFCA84115FC6B6D5F" box="[871,985,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faba">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFCA84115FC6B6D5F" box="[871,985,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Vicia faba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
intercropped with
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFB624115FAEB6D5E" box="[1197,1369,799,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brassica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="napus">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFB624115FAEB6D5E" box="[1197,1369,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Brassica napus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3096521D77DFFEAFF084148FE426A77" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77DFFEAFF084148FE426A77" blockId="3.[151,1437,762,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF084148FE886D3A" bold="true" box="[199,314,834,860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Body predominantly brown to dark brown, with three basal antennomeres, propodeum, petiole, legs yellowish; metasoma yellowish brown; antenna with 11 antennomeres; vein 1
<collectingRegion id="49D7F848D77DFFEAFC3A416DFBAE6DE7" box="[1013,1052,871,897]" country="Bulgaria" name="Ruse" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">RS</collectingRegion>
of fore wing short, never reaching wing apex, veins
<collectingRegion id="49D7F848D77DFFEAFE964181FEC96DC3" box="[345,379,907,933]" country="Bulgaria" name="Ruse" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">RS</collectingRegion>
+M and M+m-cu absent; pterostigma 2.3× as long as wide, distinctly longer than vein R, 1.35× as long as vein R1; petiole with distinctly separated primary and secondary tubercles, distance between them longer than distance between spiracles; hypopygium with two almost straight prongs that are slightly curved at apex; ovipositor sheath downcurved.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3096521D77DFFEAFF084610FEB06A3F" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77DFFEAFF084610FEB06A3F" blockId="3.[151,1437,762,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF084610FDB46A52" bold="true" box="[199,518,1050,1077]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Distribution in the MENA:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFDC44611FDD06A53" box="[523,610,1051,1077]" name="Algeria" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFDA44611FD036A53" box="[619,689,1051,1077]" name="Egypt" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFD744611FD596A53" box="[699,747,1051,1077]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFD3A4611FC976A53" box="[757,805,1051,1077]" name="Iraq" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Iraq</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFCE04611FCC26A53" box="[815,880,1051,1077]" name="Israel" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFCB54611FC6D6A53" box="[890,991,1051,1077]" name="Lebanon" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFC274611FBE26A53" box="[1000,1104,1051,1077]" name="Morocco" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFB954611FB026A53" box="[1114,1200,1051,1077]" name="Tunisia" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFB764611FAB86A53" box="[1209,1290,1051,1077]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFADB4611FF4C6A3F" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3096521D77DFFEAFF084668FC916B83" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77DFFEAFF084668FD1E6B1F" blockId="3.[151,1437,762,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF084668FEE06A1A" bold="true" box="[199,338,1122,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Comments:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFE994669FD8F6A1B" baseAuthorityName="Haliday" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[342,573,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Binodoxys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angelicae">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFE994669FD8F6A1B" box="[342,573,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Binodoxys angelicae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in the Palaearctic and Oriental regions (
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFB4E4669FAAC6A1B" author="Yu, D. S. &amp; van Achterberg, C. &amp; Horstmann, K." box="[1153,1310,1123,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refId="ref22654" refString="Yu, D. S., van Achterberg, C. &amp; Horstmann, K. (2016) Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Ottawa, Ontario. [database on flash-drive]" type="book" year="2016">
Yu
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFB684669FB6F6A1B" box="[1191,1245,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFAE94669FEA26AC7" author="Rakhshani, E. &amp; Barahoei, H. &amp; Ahmad, Z. &amp; Stary, P. &amp; Ghafouri-Moghaddam, M. &amp; Mehrparvar, M. &amp; Kavallieratos, N. G. &amp; Ckrkic, J. &amp; Tomanovic, Z." pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref20791" refString="Rakhshani, E., Barahoei, H., Ahmad, Z., Stary, P., Ghafouri-Moghaddam, M., Mehrparvar, M., Kavallieratos, N. G., Ckrkic, J. &amp; Tomanovic, Z. (2019) Review of Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of the Middle East and north Africa: key to species and host associations. European Journal of Taxonomy, 552, 1 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2019.552" type="journal article" year="2019">
Rakhshani
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF58468DFF7D6AC7" box="[151,207,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
), occurs in almost all the North African and Middle Eastern countries. It has been recorded in association with
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFF1F46A1FEAC6AA3" box="[208,286,1195,1221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="faba">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF1F46A1FEAC6AA3" box="[208,286,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">V. faba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the following countries: in
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFDBB46A1FD136AA3" box="[628,673,1195,1221]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Iran</collectingCountry>
recorded as a primary parasitoid of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFBF646A1FB4B6AA2" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1854" box="[1081,1273,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="craccivora">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFBF646A1FB4B6AA2" box="[1081,1273,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Aphis craccivora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFAC746A1FF476A8F" author="Rakhshani, E. &amp; Talebi, A. A. &amp; Kavallieratos, N. G. &amp; Rezwani, A. &amp; Manzari, S. &amp; Tomanovic, Z." pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="193 - 198" refId="ref20555" refString="Rakhshani, E., Talebi, A. A., Kavallieratos, N. G., Rezwani, A., Manzari, S. &amp; Tomanovic, Z. (2005) Parasitoid complex (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) of Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea) in Iran. Journal of Pest Science, 78, 193 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10340 - 004 - 0080 - 3" type="journal article" year="2005">
Rakhshani
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFA4746A1FF066A8F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFECF46C5FE4E6A8F" author="Mossadegh, M. S. &amp; Stary, P. &amp; Salehipour, H." box="[256,508,1231,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="175 - 181" refId="ref19547" refString="Mossadegh, M. S., Stary, P. &amp; Salehipour, H. (2011) Aphid parasitoids in a dry lowland of Khuzestan, Iran (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae). Asian Journal of Biological Sciences, 4 (2), 175 - 181. [https: // scialert. net / abstract /? doi = ajbs. 2011.175.181] https: // doi. org / 10.3923 / ajbs. 2011.175.181" type="journal article" year="2011">
Mossadegh
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFE4A46C5FE0F6A8F" box="[389,445,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFDC846C5FD636A8F" author="Nazari, Y. &amp; Zamani, A. A. &amp; Masoumi, S. M. &amp; Rakhshani, E. &amp; Petrovic, O. O. &amp; Tomanovic, S. &amp; Stary, P. &amp; Tomanovic, Z." box="[519,721,1231,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="559 - 584" refId="ref19628" refString="Nazari, Y., Zamani, A. A., Masoumi, S. M., Rakhshani, E., Petrovic, O. O., Tomanovic, S., Stary, P. &amp; Tomanovic, Z. (2012) Diversity and host associations of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in the farmlands of western Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 52, 559 - 584." type="journal article" year="2012">
Nazari
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFD9746C5FD3D6A8F" box="[600,655,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFD1546C5FC0C6A8F" author="Barahoei, H. &amp; Rakhshani, E. &amp; Madjdzadeh, S. M. &amp; Alipour, A. &amp; Taheri, S. &amp; Nader, E. &amp; Mitrovski Bogdanovi, C. A. &amp; Obradovi, V. O. &amp; Stary, P. &amp; Kavallieratos, N. G. &amp; Tomanovic, Z." box="[730,958,1231,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="70 - 93" refId="ref15374" refString="Barahoei, H., Rakhshani, E., Madjdzadeh, S. M., Alipour, A., Taheri, S., Nader, E., Mitrovski Bogdanovi, C. A., Obradovi, V. O., Stary, P., Kavallieratos, N. G. &amp; Tomanovic, Z. 2013. Aphid parasitoid species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of central submountains of Iran. North-Western Journal of Zoology, 9, 70 - 93." type="journal article" year="2013">
Barahoei
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFC8A46C5FCCF6A8F" box="[837,893,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
), as well as
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFB8E46C5FB236A8F" box="[1089,1169,1231,1257]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFB5046C5FAD06A8F" author="Aslan, M. M. &amp; Uygun, N. &amp; Stary, P." box="[1183,1378,1231,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="255 - 263" refId="ref15093" refString="Aslan, M. M., Uygun, N. &amp; Stary, P. (2004) A survey of aphid parasitoids in Kahramanmaras, Turkey (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae). Phytoparasitica, 32 (3), 255 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02979820" type="journal article" year="2004">
Aşlan
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFB2746C5FAAD6A8F" box="[1256,1311,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
); and of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFF7946F9FE896B6B" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[182,315,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabae">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF7946F9FE896B6B" box="[182,315,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Aphis fabae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFE9146F9FE006B6B" box="[350,434,1267,1293]" name="Algeria" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Algeria</collectingCountry>
(Starý
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFDCA46F9FD8F6B6B" box="[517,573,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
1971),
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFD5B46F9FD736B6B" box="[660,705,1267,1293]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFD0046F9FC2A6B6B" author="Talebi, A. A. &amp; Rakhshani, E. &amp; Fathipour, Y. &amp; Stary, P. &amp; Tomanovic, Z. &amp; Rajabi-Mazhar, N." box="[719,920,1267,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="205 - 219" refId="ref22033" refString="Talebi, A. A., Rakhshani, E., Fathipour, Y., Stary, P., Tomanovic, Z. &amp; Rajabi-Mazhar, N. (2009) Aphids and their parasitoids (Hym., Braconidae: Aphidiinae) associated with medicinal plants in Iran. American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 3 (2), 205 - 219." type="journal article" year="2009">
Talebi
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFCD146F9FCE56B6B" box="[798,855,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFC6B46F9FB176B6B" author="Mossadegh, M. S. &amp; Stary, P. &amp; Salehipour, H." box="[932,1189,1267,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="175 - 181" refId="ref19547" refString="Mossadegh, M. S., Stary, P. &amp; Salehipour, H. (2011) Aphid parasitoids in a dry lowland of Khuzestan, Iran (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae). Asian Journal of Biological Sciences, 4 (2), 175 - 181. [https: // scialert. net / abstract /? doi = ajbs. 2011.175.181] https: // doi. org / 10.3923 / ajbs. 2011.175.181" type="journal article" year="2011">
Mossadegh
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFBE446F9FBD66B6B" box="[1067,1124,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFB7E46F9FA2A6B6B" author="Barahoei, H. &amp; Madjdzadeh, S. M. &amp; Mehrparvar, M." box="[1201,1432,1267,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref15320" refString="Barahoei, H., Madjdzadeh, S. M. &amp; Mehrparvar, M. (2012) Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) and their tritrophic relationships in Kerman province, Southeastern Iran. Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics, 8 (1), 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2012">
Barahoei
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFAD246F9FAE46B6B" box="[1309,1366,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
; Modarres Awal 2012;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFE58471DFDD86B57" author="Nazari, Y. &amp; Zamani, A. A. &amp; Masoumi, S. M. &amp; Rakhshani, E. &amp; Petrovic, O. O. &amp; Tomanovic, S. &amp; Stary, P. &amp; Tomanovic, Z." box="[407,618,1303,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="559 - 584" refId="ref19628" refString="Nazari, Y., Zamani, A. A., Masoumi, S. M., Rakhshani, E., Petrovic, O. O., Tomanovic, S., Stary, P. &amp; Tomanovic, Z. (2012) Diversity and host associations of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in the farmlands of western Iran. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 52, 559 - 584." type="journal article" year="2012">
Nazari
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFE25471DFD976B57" box="[490,549,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFDB9471DFC136B57" author="Taheri, S. &amp; Rakhshani, E." box="[630,929,1303,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="85 - 95" refId="ref21978" refString="Taheri, S. &amp; Rakhshani, E. (2013) Identification of aphid parasitoids (Hym.: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) and determination of their host relationships in Southern Zagros. Journal of Plant Protection. 27 (1). Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, pp. 85 - 95." type="book chapter" year="2013">Taheri &amp; Rakhshani 2013</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFC78471DFC566B57" box="[951,996,1303,1329]" name="Iraq" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Iraq</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFC3A471DFB186B57" author="Al-Azawi, A. F." box="[1013,1194,1303,1329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="27 - 31" refId="ref15003" refString="Al-Azawi, A. F. (1970) Some aphid parasites from central and south Iraq with notes on their occurrence. Bulletin of Iraq Natural History Museum, 4, 27 - 31." type="journal article" year="1970">Al-Azawi 1970</bibRefCitation>
), as well as
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFAF5471DFA2E6B57" box="[1338,1436,1303,1329]" name="Lebanon" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFF504731FE206B33" author="Tremblay, E. &amp; Kawar, N. &amp; Barbagallo, S." box="[159,402,1338,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="19 - 32" refId="ref22419" refString="Tremblay, E., Kawar, N. &amp; Barbagallo, S. (1985) Aphids (Homoptera: Aphidoidea) and aphidiines (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Lebanon. Bolletino del Laboratoria di Entomologia Agraria ' Filippo Silvestri' Portici, 42, 19 - 32." type="journal article" year="1985">
Tremblay
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFEDA4731FEFC6B33" box="[277,334,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
1985
</bibRefCitation>
). On the other hand, it was recorded as being a parasitoid of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFB864731FB156B33" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[1097,1191,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabae">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFB864731FB156B33" box="[1097,1191,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">A. fabae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFB024731FB4F6B33" box="[1229,1277,1339,1365]" name="Iraq" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Iraq</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFAC54731FADE6B33" box="[1290,1388,1339,1365]" name="Lebanon" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFF584755FF556B1F" box="[151,231,1375,1401]" name="Turkey" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Turkey</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFEDE4755FE2C6B1F" author="Stary, P." box="[273,414,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" refId="ref21598" refString="Stary, P. (1976) Aphid parasites (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) of the Mediterranean area. Dr. W. Junk b. v., The Hague Academia, Prague, 95 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 010 - 1561 - 5" type="book" year="1976">Starý (1976)</bibRefCitation>
without host plant data.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36AAD77DFFEAFF084789FC916B83" blockId="3.[151,1437,762,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">
In
<collectingCountry id="F304763AD77DFFEAFF294789FE9E6BFB" box="[230,300,1411,1437]" name="Egypt" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Egypt</collectingCountry>
, it has been recorded as a parasitoid of
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFD234789FC376BFA" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1854" box="[748,901,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="craccivora">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFD234789FC376BFA" box="[748,901,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">A. craccivora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
attacking faba beans in Mansoura Governorate (
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFF5047ADFE9A6BA7" author="Ragab, M. E." box="[159,296,1447,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="7 - 11" refId="ref20410" refString="Ragab, M. E. (1996) Biology and efficiency of Trioxys angelicae Hal. (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) a newly recorded parasitoid of Aphis craccivora Koch (Homoptera: Aphididae) in Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control, 6 (1), 7 - 11." type="journal article" year="1996">Ragab 1996</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFE8147ADFDA16BA7" box="[334,531,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Trioxys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angelicae">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFE8147ADFDA16BA7" box="[334,531,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Trioxys angelicae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It was also recorded parasitizing the grain aphid (
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFB8C47ADFB496BA6" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1091,1275,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Sitobium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avenae">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFB8C47ADFB496BA6" box="[1091,1275,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Sitobium avenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F.)) attacking wheat,
<taxonomicName id="4C134D29D77DFFEAFF2747C1FCAD6B83" authority="Linnaeus (Gadallah et al. 2017)" box="[232,799,1483,1509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Triticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aestivum">
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFF2747C1FE006B82" box="[232,434,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">Triticum aestivum</emphasis>
Linnaeus (
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B5BD77DFFEAFDE147C1FCA56B83" author="Gadallah, N. S. &amp; El-Heneidy, A. H. &amp; Mahmoud, S. M. &amp; Kavallieratos, N. G." box="[558,791,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="504" pagination="143 - 154" refId="ref16994" refString="Gadallah, N. S., El-Heneidy, A. H., Mahmoud, S. M. &amp; Kavallieratos, N. G. (2017) Identification key, diversity and host associations of parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of aphids attacking cereal crops in Egypt. Zootaxa, 4312 (1), 143 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4312.1.6" type="journal article" year="2017">
Gadallah
<emphasis id="B967EAB8D77DFFEAFD5447C1FD666B83" box="[667,724,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="504">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>