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<mods:title id="2E9AC70D9C8C8A466B847CDCB1DD918F">Rediscovery of Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini) from India with notes on its distribution</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D145944FFACFF1F9CD9FCA092D5" ID-CoL="8PZRV" authority="(Redtenbacher, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[151,825,439,466]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Liara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus" subGenus="Unalianus">
<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFF1F9CD9FCA092D5" bold="true" box="[151,825,439,466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFF1F9CD9FF4392D5" bold="true" box="[151,218,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Liara</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFEF39CD9FDB192D6" bold="true" box="[379,552,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">heteracanthus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B665944FFACFDBF9CD9FCA892D5" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[567,817,439,465]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" pagination="315 - 562" refId="ref1746" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1891) Monographie der Conocephaliden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 41, 315 - 562." type="journal article" year="1891">Redtenbacher, 1891</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFF1F9CB5FF6192F1" box="[151,248,475,501]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1422,196,1843]" captionTargetBox-1="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@2.[151,1436,179,1864]" captionTargetId-1="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). Adorsal view. Blateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223140" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5223140/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Figs 12</figureCitation>
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http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
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<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFF1F9F2AFE049158" box="[151,413,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Oxystethus heteracanthus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B665944FFACFE2C9F2AFD3A9158" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[420,675,580,604]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" pagination="315 - 562" refId="ref1746" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1891) Monographie der Conocephaliden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 41, 315 - 562." type="journal article" year="1891">Redtenbacher, 1891: 443</bibRefCitation>
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(
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- male. “Hinterindien” (coll. Brunner); deposited in NMW, Vienna Museum); Brongniart, 1897: 81;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B665944FFACFDC59F0CFD65917E" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[589,764,610,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 562" refId="ref1658" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1906) Orthoptera Saltatoria. Part I. (Achetidae et Phasgonuridae). A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). 2, i - viii + 1 - 562." type="book chapter" year="1906">Kirby, 1906: 257</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B665944FFACFC8F9F0DFC34917E" author="Karny, H. H." box="[775,941,610,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref1631" refString="Karny, H. H. (1912) Orthoptera Fam. Locustidae. Subfam. Agraeciinae. Genera Insectorum, 141, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1912">Karny, 1912: 16</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB210865944FFACFC309F0CFBEA917E" author="Ingrisch, S." box="[952,1139,610,634]" page="70" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B665944FFACFC309F0CFBEA917E" author="Ingrisch, S." box="[952,1139,610,634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 391" refId="ref1590" refString="Ingrisch, S. (1998) Monograph of the Oriental Agraeciini (Insecta, Ensifera, Tettigoniidae): Taxonomic revision, phylogeny, biogeography, stridulation and development. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 206, 1 - 391." type="journal article" year="1998">Ingrisch, 1998: 70</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB210865944FFACFF1F9FEFFD06919D" author="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M." box="[151,671,641,665]" page="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" year="2009">
<taxonomicName id="4C134D145944FFACFF1F9FEFFD06919D" ID-CoL="8PL6S" authority="Kocak &amp; Kemal, 2009: 2" authorityName="Kocak &amp; Kemal" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,671,641,665]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Unalianus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteracanthus">
<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFF1F9FEFFE0E919D" box="[151,407,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Unalianus heteracanthus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF824B665944FFACFE159FEFFD06919D" author="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M." box="[413,671,641,665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" pagination="5 - 6" refId="ref1703" refString="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009) Description of taxa in the family Tettigoniidae from south east Turkey (Orthoptera). Centre for Entomological Studies, Miscellaneous Papers, 149, 5 - 6." type="journal article" year="2009">Koçak &amp; Kemal, 2009: 2</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFF1F9FA9FE1591E5" bold="true" box="[151,396,711,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Materials examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7B3CCA5944FFACFE1A9FA9FEC49001" collectingDate="2019-05-08" country="India" elevation="1603" latitude="23.893469" location="Champhai" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="93.27944" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mizoram">
<collectingCountry id="F30476075944FFACFE1A9FA9FE7D91E5" box="[402,484,711,737]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">INDIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D7F8755944FFACFE669FA9FDC191E5" box="[494,600,711,737]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
,
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, alt.
<quantity id="4CEB9B725944FFACFBE79FA9FB5A91E5" box="[1135,1219,711,737]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.603" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" unit="m" value="1603.0">
<elevation id="003ED1A45944FFACFBE79FA9FB5A91E5" box="[1135,1219,711,737]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.603" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" unit="m" value="1603.0">1603m</elevation>
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.,
<specimenCount id="9D15FD1E5944FFACFB599FA9FA8491E5" box="[1233,1309,711,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFAD10575944FFACFAA09FA9FA0491E5" box="[1320,1437,711,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" value="2019-05-08">
<collectingDate id="EFE9E9BF5944FFACFAA09FA9FA0491E5" box="[1320,1437,711,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" value="2019-05-08">08-v-2019</collectingDate>
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(Coll. by Sonam)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36975944FFACFF1F9E61FEA2902D" blockId="1.[151,1437,711,1601]" box="[151,315,783,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Redescription:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36975944FFACFF4F9E5DFAA296D1" blockId="1.[151,1437,711,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFF4F9E5DFE9D9049" bold="true" box="[199,260,819,845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFE9C9E5DFECE9049" box="[276,343,819,845]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[171,1422,196,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[151,1436,179,1864]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). Adorsal view. Blateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223140/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): Body stout. Head (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFDCD9E5DFD079049" box="[581,670,819,845]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
) wide. Antennae broken; antennal sockets (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFB029E5DFA9A904A" box="[1162,1283,819,846]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
) located near the top of head not strongly rimmed; antennae separated at the base by a distance equal to or greater than the length of the first antennal segment. Fastigium of vertex (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFD459E15FCBC9091" box="[717,805,891,917]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
) straight; not sulcate above; produced forward as a slen- der spine. Frons (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFED39EF1FE2890BD" box="[347,433,927,953]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
) shining, subrugose. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFC979EF1FC0190BD" box="[799,920,927,953]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
) semi-cylindrical, disc without distinct lateral angles, subrugose; median carina weak but distinct beyond transverse sulcus; transverse sulcus curved, interrupted in middle; anterior margin subtruncate in middle; humeral sinus distinct; lateral lobes of pronotum with an auditory swelling; ventro-anterior angle of pronotum rounded; thoracic auditory spiracle large and elongate, concealed by pronotum. Prosternum unarmed. Meso and metasternal lobes (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFCD59941FC2F974D" box="[861,950,1071,1097]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
) triangularly-rounded, spiniform. Tegmina fully developed; surpassing the abdomen as well as hind knees; apex rounded. Hind wings shorter than tegmina. Tympanum on fore tibia closed. Coxa of fore leg spined. Fore femur (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFC299919FC619795" box="[929,1016,1143,1169]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
) on ventro-internal margin with large and small spines; genicular lobes not spined. Middle (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFD7999F5FCA697B1" box="[753,831,1179,1205]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
) and hind (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFC3699F5FB8F97B1" box="[958,1046,1179,1205]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
) femurs on ventro-external margin with large and small spines. Middle femur (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFDFE99D1FD5A97DD" box="[630,707,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
) with only inner genicular lobe spined. Hind femur (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFA8E99D1FAC497DD" box="[1286,1373,1215,1241]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
) with both the genicular lobes spined. Fore (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFDC1998DFD2097FA" box="[585,697,1251,1278]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2H, I</figureCitation>
) and middle (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFCDF998DFC3E97F9" box="[855,935,1251,1277]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
) tibia with spines on ventral side only. Hind tibia (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFF509869FEB29625" box="[216,299,1287,1313]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
) with spined on both dorsal and ventral side. Apical margin of 10
<superScript id="7C669BDF5944FFACFB899869FB979611" attach="left" box="[1025,1038,1287,1301]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">th</superScript>
abdominal tergite (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFB6E9869FAA39625" box="[1254,1338,1287,1313]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) slightly emerginate, lobes rounded and short. Male cerci (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFD439845FCD99642" box="[715,832,1323,1350]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2E, F</figureCitation>
) apically incurved and bifurcated into a broad dorsal and a narrow ventral lobe; dorsal lobe with apex terminating in a spine at dorsal margin and rounded below that spine; ventral lobe with acute apex. Subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="13282A125944FFACFD7B981DFCD29689" box="[755,843,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1575,1599]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,191,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-28@3.[154,1432,181,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Liara (Unalianus) heteracanthus (Redtenbacher, 1891) (Male). A—Head &amp; pronotum, dorsal view. B—Frons. C—Head &amp; pronotum, lateral view. D—Sternum, ventral view. E—Abdominal apex, dorsal view. F—Abdominal apex, apical view. G—Abdominal apex, ventral view. H—Fore leg, ventral view. I—Fore tibia, dorsal view. J—Middle leg, ventral view. K—Hind femur, ventral view. L—Hind tibia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5223142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5223142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
) with subparallel lateral margins, apex with a broad, triangularly rounded excision; with small styli. Titillators fused in centre; basal and apical parts strongly deviating, together circa X-shaped; apex narrow boot-shaped with margins irregularly dentate and surface spinulose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309651C5944FFACFF4F98B1FC54951A" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAC36975944FFACFF4F98B1FE7F96FD" blockId="1.[151,1437,711,1601]" box="[199,486,1503,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFF4F98B1FE7F96FD" bold="true" box="[199,486,1503,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Measurements (in mm):</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAC36975944FFACFF4F9B6DFC54951A" blockId="1.[151,1437,711,1601]" box="[199,973,1539,1566]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFF4F9B6DFE949519" bold="true" box="[199,269,1539,1565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Male:</emphasis>
Body: 27.0; Pronotum: 8.0; Tegmina: 25.0; Hind Femur: 17.5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C309651C5944FFACFF4F9B49FDB99545" box="[199,544,1575,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAC36975944FFACFF4F9B49FDB99545" blockId="1.[151,1437,711,1601]" box="[199,544,1575,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="B967EA855944FFACFF4F9B49FEFA9545" bold="true" box="[199,355,1575,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30476075944FFACFEE29B49FE319545" box="[362,424,1575,1601]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49D7F8755944FFACFE3A9B49FD859545" box="[434,540,1575,1601]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="1" pageNumber="167">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>