582 lines
64 KiB
XML
582 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="195BCCA75701E7D980546AA29AB96A9F" ID-CLB-Dataset="4941" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-73.4.905" ID-GBIF-Dataset="549ef63a-2c40-4e70-b360-155e111016a3" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4790165" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621946898888" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hespenheide, Henry A." docDate="2019" docId="DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.73.4.905-939.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin (MIMICRY AND LAEMOSACCUS In an earlier paper (Hespenheide 1996), I presented the hypothesis that species of Laemosaccus of the L. nephele group with red humeral spots on the elytra were Batesian mimics of members of the Chrysomelidae in the subfamily Clytrinae. There is no evidence that Laemosaccus species are distasteful, and what is either L. nephele and / or L. obrieni have been reported as prey items of birds (Beal 1912). In Cave Creek Canyon, Cochise County, Arizona, 21 forms (species and “ subspecies ”) of Clytrinae were hypothesized to be the primary models of 22 species of mimics in the families Anthribidae (one species), Bruchidae (two species), Buprestidae (four species), Chrysomelidae, subfamily Cryptocephalinae (three species), Coccinellidae (six species), Curculionidae, subfamily Baridinae (one species), and Laemosaccus (five species). Of these, the coccinellids and the cryptocephaline chrysomelids are probably distasteful Mullerian co-mimics. Ecologically, the species of Laemosaccus co-occurred with their clytrine models on both desert legumes and canyon oaks, although more clytrine species occurred in the desert and more Laemosaccus species occurred in the canyons. Species of clytrines showing the mimetic pattern are common throughout Mexico (Bellamy 2003, who renamed the Mexican buprestid genus Acherusia Laporte and Gory, 1837 as Mimicoclytrina Bellamy to reflect their resemblance to clytrines), but decline in numbers of species and in the proportion of the clytrine fauna through Central America to Panama (Hespenheide 1996, fig. 2). Laemosaccus seems to follow a similar pattern. Mimicry is more common in large faunas, especially in wet tropical areas (Hespenheide 1986, 1995); because the largest clytrine fauna is in Mexico, the clytrine mimicry complex is also larger there (Hespenheide 1996). This complex has more members than I first enumerated and deserves further study. The evolution of mimicry produces resemblances between unrelated species (Laemosaccus and other putative mimics, with clytrines and perhaps other Chrysomelidae and Coccinellidae as models; see Hespenheide 1976, 1996) and selects against the divergence of related species. In Batesian mimicry - hypothesized to be the form of relationship between Laemosaccus and clytrines - the selection for precision of mimicry is stronger on the mimic (Laemosaccus), so that resemblances among them should be closer, regardless of ancestry. Close morphological resemblances based on ecology rather than ancestry may be termed mimetic homoplasy (Hespenheide 2005) and can make recognition of species difficult (as in Laemosaccus) or complicate phylogenetic analyses. I have speculated (Hespenheide 1996) that the sympatric “ subspecies ” of the clytrine models (Moldenke 1970) may in fact be reproductively isolated sibling species. It will be interesting to see whether or not genomic studies show the closeness of relationships among Laemosaccus species that the morphology suggests) 73 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-73.4.905" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D94AA43905A5ECAD3A4A280834A9134.5:TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="6D94AA43905A5ECAD3A4A280834A9134" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Laemosaccus arizonensis Hespenheide 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="C0F9822F-3C24-493E-A4F5-246EDB1F5CD3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="918" masterDocId="27638446C7275728C07DE130FF9FFFF9" masterDocTitle="A Review of the Genus Laemosaccus Schönherr, 1826 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Mesoptiliinae) from Baja California and America North of Mexico: Diversity and Mimicry" masterLastPageNumber="939" masterPageNumber="905" pageNumber="917" updateTime="1698989715722" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="04A0F544DD5D867746A2F3E6FCE6E44F">A Review of the Genus Laemosaccus Schönherr, 1826 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Mesoptiliinae) from Baja California and America North of Mexico: Diversity and Mimicry</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E82DAC25DBA73B55C7C6A354894E8E13">Hespenheide, Henry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="167795BA79D6F611CB3731890EDC40DC">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5BD26CD3B439EEA43C8B703479A5B263">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="E1A770AC0D11C7F97A96952CF2A707C8">MIMICRY AND LAEMOSACCUS In an earlier paper (Hespenheide 1996), I presented the hypothesis that species of Laemosaccus of the L. nephele group with red humeral spots on the elytra were Batesian mimics of members of the Chrysomelidae in the subfamily Clytrinae. There is no evidence that Laemosaccus species are distasteful, and what is either L. nephele and / or L. obrieni have been reported as prey items of birds (Beal 1912). In Cave Creek Canyon, Cochise County, Arizona, 21 forms (species and “ subspecies ”) of Clytrinae were hypothesized to be the primary models of 22 species of mimics in the families Anthribidae (one species), Bruchidae (two species), Buprestidae (four species), Chrysomelidae, subfamily Cryptocephalinae (three species), Coccinellidae (six species), Curculionidae, subfamily Baridinae (one species), and Laemosaccus (five species). Of these, the coccinellids and the cryptocephaline chrysomelids are probably distasteful Mullerian co-mimics. Ecologically, the species of Laemosaccus co-occurred with their clytrine models on both desert legumes and canyon oaks, although more clytrine species occurred in the desert and more Laemosaccus species occurred in the canyons. Species of clytrines showing the mimetic pattern are common throughout Mexico (Bellamy 2003, who renamed the Mexican buprestid genus Acherusia Laporte and Gory, 1837 as Mimicoclytrina Bellamy to reflect their resemblance to clytrines), but decline in numbers of species and in the proportion of the clytrine fauna through Central America to Panama (Hespenheide 1996, fig. 2). Laemosaccus seems to follow a similar pattern. Mimicry is more common in large faunas, especially in wet tropical areas (Hespenheide 1986, 1995); because the largest clytrine fauna is in Mexico, the clytrine mimicry complex is also larger there (Hespenheide 1996). This complex has more members than I first enumerated and deserves further study. The evolution of mimicry produces resemblances between unrelated species (Laemosaccus and other putative mimics, with clytrines and perhaps other Chrysomelidae and Coccinellidae as models; see Hespenheide 1976, 1996) and selects against the divergence of related species. In Batesian mimicry - hypothesized to be the form of relationship between Laemosaccus and clytrines - the selection for precision of mimicry is stronger on the mimic (Laemosaccus), so that resemblances among them should be closer, regardless of ancestry. Close morphological resemblances based on ecology rather than ancestry may be termed mimetic homoplasy (Hespenheide 2005) and can make recognition of species difficult (as in Laemosaccus) or complicate phylogenetic analyses. I have speculated (Hespenheide 1996) that the sympatric “ subspecies ” of the clytrine models (Moldenke 1970) may in fact be reproductively isolated sibling species. It will be interesting to see whether or not genomic studies show the closeness of relationships among Laemosaccus species that the morphology suggests</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="0967F8516EFC90598BDBFB18C5E59931">2019-12-19</mods:number>
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<treatment id="DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5205695" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184571783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5205695" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C0F9822F-3C24-493E-A4F5-246EDB1F5CD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="918" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">
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<subSubSection id="1BE91EA3C72B5724C28CE735FC6FF9CC" pageId="12" pageNumber="917" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="534C4D28C72B5724C28CE735FC6FF9CC" blockId="12.[712,1187,1541,1669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">
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<heading id="0804FA44C72B5724C28CE735FC6FF9CC" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="917" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="6187913AC72B5724C28CE735FC6FF9CC" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">
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<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72B5724C28CE735FBE9F9E3" authority="Hespenheide" authorityName="Hespenheide" authorityYear="2019" box="[753,1142,1541,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laemosaccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="917" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6187913AC72B5724C28CE735FC73F9E3" bold="true" box="[753,1004,1541,1562]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">Laemosaccus arizonensis</emphasis>
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Hespenheide
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7AB42C41C72B5724C306E710FC6FF9CC" box="[891,1008,1568,1589]" pageId="12" pageNumber="917" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="1BE91EA3C72B5724C2B5E70BFC6DF97C" pageId="12" pageNumber="917" type="description">
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<paragraph id="534C4D28C72B5724C2B5E70BFC6DF97C" blockId="12.[712,1187,1541,1669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">
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Zoobank.org/
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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(
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<figureCitation id="CBC851ADC72B5724C3FCE740FC59F97C" box="[897,966,1648,1669]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[197,236,1473,1492]" captionTargetBox="[177,1188,196,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-98@12.[175,1190,194,1457]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 7–12. Laemosaccus species. 7–8) L. andersoni, dorsal and lateral habitus, respectively; 9) L. arizonensis, dorsal habitus; 10) L. bimaculatus, dorsal habitus; 11–12) L. burkei, dorsal and lateral habitus, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4790213" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4790213/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="CBC851ADC72B5724C3AFE740FC74F97C" box="[978,1003,1648,1669]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[175,214,1677,1696]" captionTargetBox="[161,1161,206,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-1@21.[154,1169,194,1662]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 19–24. Laemosaccus species, dorsal and lateral views of aedeagus and paramere. 19) L. andersoni; 20) L. arizonensis; 21) L. bimaculatus; 22) L. burkei; 23) L. clytrinoides; 24) L. howdenae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4790241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4790241/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1BE91EA3C72B5725C2A6E7A2FE8FFAE0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="918" pageId="12" pageNumber="917" type="description">
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<paragraph id="534C4D28C72B5725C2A6E7A2FE1AFBD3" blockId="12.[707,1193,1682,1730]" lastBlockId="13.[151,638,194,1730]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="918" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">
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<emphasis id="6187913AC72B5724C2A6E7A2FC60F95E" bold="true" box="[731,1023,1682,1703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">
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Description.
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<typeStatus id="8C48F38AC72B5724C322E7A2FC24F95E" box="[863,955,1682,1703]" pageId="12" pageNumber="917" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
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Male.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72B5724C42BE7A2FB3AF95E" box="[1110,1189,1682,1703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="917" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
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, width
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72B5724C282E79DFCD8F93B" box="[767,839,1709,1730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="917" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
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wide (
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||
<figureCitation id="CBC851ADC72B5724C3F5E79DFC5DF93B" box="[904,962,1709,1730]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[197,236,1473,1492]" captionTargetBox="[177,1188,196,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-98@12.[175,1190,194,1457]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 7–12. Laemosaccus species. 7–8) L. andersoni, dorsal and lateral habitus, respectively; 9) L. arizonensis, dorsal habitus; 10) L. bimaculatus, dorsal habitus; 11–12) L. burkei, dorsal and lateral habitus, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4790213" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4790213/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="917">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Robust, subcylindrical in cross section, broadly rounded behind, more narrowly so in front, black except each elytron with large red-orange spot on anterior 3/4 from near lateral margins to anterior margin and suture and broadly rounded behind; pronotum, elytra, and propygidium glabrous; thorax and abdomen ventrally with punctures each with a silvery seta except in transverse oval glabrous area across midline of metasternum and anterior section of abdominal ventrite 1, head with few inconspicuous setae on rostrum above antennal insertions and behind eyes, setae more slender and semi-erect on basal half of femora, hair-like and semi-erect on ventral half of tergite 8 and in dense tufts on either side of the midline on abdominal ventrite 1. Head hemispherical,
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C083E361FED2FD9F" box="[254,333,593,614]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
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wide, rostrum rounded-terete, densely, finely punctate,
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C1E9E35CFE7DFD78" box="[404,482,620,641]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
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long, antennae inserted at middle. Pronotum gibbous, convex at base in lateral view, less convex in cross section, constricted before anterior margin,
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C193E38BFDDAFD29" box="[494,581,699,720]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="0.95">0.95 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C0EAE3E6FF77FD12" box="[151,232,726,747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, broadest at middle, with lateral margins more rounded in front than behind, finely, evenly punctate, punctures longitundinally confluent, with fine medial carina on basal half. Elytra slightly wider than pronotum at base,
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C182E270FDD8FCAC" box="[511,583,832,853]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C0EAE26BFF7EFC89" box="[151,225,859,880]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
maximum width, elytral striae subequal to intervals, striae moderately coarsely punctate, intervals rounded-angulate, interval 3 weakly toothed on middle third, interval 5 weakly toothed on apical half. Abdominal ventrite 5 half as long at middle as at lateral margins. Profemora with acute ventral tooth before middle. Genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="CBC851ADC72A5725C254E2CAFDE6FBF6" box="[553,633,1018,1039]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="21.[175,214,1677,1696]" captionTargetBox="[161,1161,206,1659]" captionTargetId="figure-1@21.[154,1169,194,1662]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs. 19–24. Laemosaccus species, dorsal and lateral views of aedeagus and paramere. 19) L. andersoni; 20) L. arizonensis; 21) L. bimaculatus; 22) L. burkei; 23) L. clytrinoides; 24) L. howdenae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4790241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4790241/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
; aedeagus
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C08BE525FED3FBD3" box="[246,332,1045,1066]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="534C4D28C72A5725C0D2E51FFE8FFAE0" blockId="13.[151,638,194,1730]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
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<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C0D2E51FFEC1FBBD" bold="true" box="[175,350,1071,1092]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
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<typeStatus id="8C48F38AC72A5725C0D2E51FFE9BFBBD" box="[175,260,1071,1092]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Female.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
As male but
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C196E51FFDDBFBBD" box="[491,580,1071,1092]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="2.75">2.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C0EAE57AFF7EFBA6" box="[151,225,1098,1119]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; rostrum forming conspicuous obtuse angle with front, subcylindrical, polished, very finely, sparsely, inconspicuously punctate,
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C24EE54FFDE1FB6D" box="[563,638,1151,1172]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; area on either side of midline of posterior half of metasternum and abdominal ventrites 1 and 2 glabrous and more or less polished; tergite 7 convex, coarsely punctate, with semi-erect, hair-like setae on ventral fifth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1BE91EA3C72A5725C0D2E42EFC15FC70" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="534C4D28C72A5725C0D2E42EFC15FC70" blockId="13.[151,638,194,1730]" lastBlockId="13.[685,1173,194,1357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C0D2E42EFE01FACA" bold="true" box="[175,414,1310,1331]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Specimens Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C1D4E42EFE45FA7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062330" collectingDate="1981-07-22" collectorName="H. A. Hespenheide" county="Cochise Co." latitude="31.933332" location="Onion Saddle" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="-109.26667" municipality="Chiricahua Mountains" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C1D4E42EFDE1FACA" bold="true" box="[425,638,1310,1331]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<typeStatus id="8C48F38AC72A5725C1D4E42EFD90FACA" box="[425,527,1310,1331]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="913783CAC72A5725C263E42EFDE6FACA" box="[542,633,1310,1331]" name="Arizona" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BA2D35A4C72A5725C0EAE409FE91FAB7" box="[151,270,1337,1358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Cochise Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C16AE409FE72FAB7" box="[279,493,1337,1358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Chiricahua Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C18BE409FDE5FAB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C18BE409FDE5FAB7" box="[502,634,1337,1358]" county="Cochise Co." latitude="31.933332" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="-109.26667" municipality="Chiricahua Mountains" name="Onion Saddle" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Onion Saddle</location>
|
||
, 7600’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C098E464FEA8FA90" box="[229,311,1363,1385]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="31.933332">31°56’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C13AE464FE34FA90" box="[327,427,1363,1385]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="-109.26667">109°16’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C1C3E464FDB3FA90" box="[446,556,1364,1385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1981-07-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C1C3E464FDB3FA90" box="[446,556,1364,1385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1981-07-22">22.07.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C242E464FE8BFA7A" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">H. A. Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72A5725C158E45EFE45FA7A" authority="(USNM)" baseAuthorityName="USNM" box="[293,474,1390,1411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C158E45EFEEAFA7A" box="[293,373,1390,1411]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
(USNM)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C194E45EFE61FA2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062714" collectingDate="1981-07-20" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Cochise Co., E. & H. A. Hespenheide" country="Turkey" county="Cochise Co." location="Creek" longitude="-109.25" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C194E45EFF51FA67" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<typeStatus id="8C48F38AC72A5725C194E45EFDDDFA7A" box="[489,578,1390,1411]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="913783CAC72A5725C229E45EFF55FA67" name="Arizona" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C0A4E4B9FEE9FA67" box="[217,374,1417,1438]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BA2D35A4C72A5725C0A4E4B9FECBFA67" box="[217,340,1417,1438]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Cochise Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, E.
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2BE40DB8C72A5725C1FDE4B9FE5BFA67" box="[384,452,1417,1438]" name="Turkey" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C1B3E4B9FD96FA67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C1B3E4B9FD96FA67" box="[462,521,1417,1438]" country="Turkey" county="Cochise Co." longitude="-109.25" name="Creek" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Creek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="42FE540AC72A5725C26BE4B9FF4DFA41" location="Portal" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C26BE4B9FDC1FA67" box="[534,606,1417,1438]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0460736" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mi" value="6.5">6.5 mi.</quantity>
|
||
W Portal
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, 6400’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C15EE493FE0AFA41" box="[291,405,1443,1465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">31°54-55’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C1E0E493FD9EFA41" box="[413,513,1443,1465]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="-109.25">109°15’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C271E493FDE5FA41" box="[524,634,1443,1464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1981-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C271E493FDE5FA41" box="[524,634,1443,1464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1981-07-20">20.07.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C0EAE48EFEFDFA2A" box="[151,354,1470,1491]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">H. A. Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
, oak (
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C1D3E48EFE67FA2A" box="[430,504,1470,1491]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C26CE48EFE6FF9F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062693" collectingDate="1908-07-06" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="V. Owen" country="United States of America" county="Cochise Co." location="Chiricahua Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C26CE48EFEA9FA14" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<typeStatus id="8C48F38AC72A5725C26CE48EFDE5FA2A" box="[529,634,1470,1491]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2BE40DB8C72A5725C0EAE4E8FF55FA14" box="[151,202,1496,1517]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="913783CAC72A5725C0A0E4E8FEADFA14" box="[221,306,1496,1517]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BA2D35A4C72A5725C138E4E8FE5AFA14" box="[325,453,1496,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Cochise Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C1ABE4E8FDE4FA14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C1ABE4E8FDE4FA14" box="[470,635,1496,1517]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise Co." name="Chiricahua Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Chiricahua Mts.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C0EAE4C3FE99F9F1" box="[151,262,1523,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1908-07-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C0EAE4C3FE99F9F1" box="[151,262,1523,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1908-07-06">07.06.1908</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C168E4C3FEF0F9F1" box="[277,367,1523,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">V. Owen</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C1DCE4C3FE75F9F1" box="[417,490,1523,1544]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C27DE4C3FEA5F98B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062412" collectingDate="1999-06-25" collectionCode="BMNH, CHAH" collectorName="H. A. Hespenheide" country="United States of America" county="Pinery Cyn." latitude="31.933332" location="Onion Saddle" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="-109.26667" municipality="Chiricahua Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BA2D35A4C72A5725C27DE4C3FDE4F9F1" box="[512,635,1523,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Pinery Cyn.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C0EAE73DFEDCF9DB" box="[151,323,1549,1570]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Chiricahua Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, below
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C1E6E73DFDB2F9DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C1E6E73DFDB2F9DB" box="[411,557,1549,1570]" country="United States of America" county="Pinery Cyn." latitude="31.933332" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="-109.26667" municipality="Chiricahua Mts." name="Onion Saddle" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Onion Saddle</location>
|
||
, 7200’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C0EAE718FF76F9C4" box="[151,233,1576,1598]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="31.933332">31°56’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C080E718FEFEF9C4" box="[253,353,1576,1598]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="-109.26667">109°16’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C10AE718FE7AF9C4" box="[375,485,1576,1597]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1999-06-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C10AE718FE7AF9C4" box="[375,485,1576,1597]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1999-06-25">25.06.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C181E718FF70F9A1" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">H. A. Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
, on leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72A5725C107E773FDC2F9A1" authority="Nutt." authorityName="Nutt." box="[378,605,1603,1624]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gambelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C107E773FDBBF9A1" box="[378,548,1603,1624]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Quercus gambelli</emphasis>
|
||
Nutt.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(7,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C0EAE76DFF7EF98B" box="[151,225,1629,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C091E76DFEACF98B" box="[236,307,1629,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CHAH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C139E76DFE30F93B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062375" collectingDate="1984-06-23" collectingDateMax="1985-05-26" collectingDateMin="1984-06-23" collectionCode="CHAH, TAMU" collectorName="H. A. Hespenheide" country="United States of America" county="Cave Ck. Cyn." latitude="31.883333" location="Sunny Flat" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="-109.166664" municipality="Chiricahua Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BA2D35A4C72A5725C139E76DFE4AF98B" box="[324,469,1629,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Cave Ck. Cyn.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C1A3E76DFDE4F98B" box="[478,635,1629,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Chiricahua Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C0EAE748FE9FF974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C0EAE748FE9FF974" box="[151,256,1656,1677]" country="United States of America" county="Cave Ck. Cyn." latitude="31.883333" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="-109.166664" municipality="Chiricahua Mts." name="Sunny Flat" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Sunny Flat</location>
|
||
, 5100’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C137E748FE03F974" box="[330,412,1655,1677]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="31.883333">31°53’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C1DDE748FD9BF974" box="[416,516,1655,1677]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="-109.166664">109°10’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C271E748FDE5F974" box="[524,634,1656,1677]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1984-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C271E748FDE5F974" box="[524,634,1656,1677]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1984-06-23">23.06.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 23, 24,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C0A0E7A2FED4F95E" box="[221,331,1682,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1985-05-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C0A0E7A2FED4F95E" box="[221,331,1682,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1985-05-26">26.05.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C129E7A2FD96F95E" box="[340,521,1682,1703]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">H. A. Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="E0EF0ED5C72A5725C26CE7A2FF2CF93B" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72A5725C253E7A2FF2CF93B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C253E7A2FDE1F95E" box="[558,638,1682,1703]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
(17,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C17EE79DFED6F93B" box="[259,329,1709,1730]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CHAH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C11CE79DFE36F93B" box="[353,425,1709,1730]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C1B4E79DFC65FF2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062497" box="[457,1018,194,1730]" collectingDate="1982-05-30" collectionCode="CHAH" collectorName="Hespenheide" country="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C1B4E79DFDA8F93B" box="[457,567,1709,1730]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1982-05-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C1B4E79DFDA8F93B" box="[457,567,1709,1730]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1982-05-30">30.05.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, H.A.
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C2D0E1F2FCB5FF2E" box="[685,810,194,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72A5725C348E1F2FC1AFF2E" box="[821,901,194,215]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C348E1F2FC1AFF2E" box="[821,901,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C3D1E1F2FC6CFF2E" box="[940,1011,194,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CHAH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C479E1F2FC46FF08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062417" collectingDate="1985-05-20" collectionCode="CHAH" collectorName="Hespenheide" country="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C479E1F2FBEDFF2E" box="[1028,1138,194,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1985-05-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C479E1F2FBEDFF2E" box="[1028,1138,194,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1985-05-20">20.05.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, H. A.
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C2A8E1ECFCD0FF08" box="[725,847,220,241]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C3F7E1ECFC4EFF08" box="[906,977,220,241]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CHAH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C391E1ECFCE2FEB8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062443" collectingDate="1999-06-24" collectionCode="CHAH" collectorName="H. A. Hespenheide" country="United States of America" latitude="31.9" location="Chiricahua Mts." municipality="Cave Ck. Cyn." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C391E1ECFB0EFF08" box="[1004,1169,220,241]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Cave Ck. Cyn.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E1C7FCCAFEF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E1C7FCCAFEF5" box="[685,853,247,268]" country="United States of America" latitude="31.9" municipality="Cave Ck. Cyn." name="Chiricahua Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Chiricahua Mts.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="42FE540AC72A5725C317E1C7FBDEFEF5" box="[874,1089,247,268]" location="Portal" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C317E1C7FC37FEF5" box="[874,936,247,268]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi.</quantity>
|
||
WSW Portal
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, 5900’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C2D0E021FD60FEDF" box="[685,767,273,295]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="31.9">31°54’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C370E021FC0FFEDF" box="[781,912,273,295]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">109°13-14’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C3DDE021FB91FEDF" box="[928,1038,273,294]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1999-06-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C3DDE021FB91FEDF" box="[928,1038,273,294]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1999-06-24">24.06.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C462E021FC9CFEB8" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">H. A. Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C352E01CFCE9FEB8" box="[815,886,300,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CHAH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C3F7E01CFBBCFE8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062355" collectingDate="1997-05-30" collectionCode="CHAH" collectorName="L. M. LaPierre" country="United States of America" county="Cave Ck. Cyn." latitude="31.866667" location="Herb Martyr Dam" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="-109.23333" municipality="Chiricahua Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BA2D35A4C72A5725C3F7E01CFBBFFEB8" box="[906,1056,300,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Cave Ck. Cyn.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C451E01CFD44FEA2" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Chiricahua Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C29EE076FC13FEA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C29EE076FC13FEA2" box="[739,908,326,347]" country="United States of America" county="Cave Ck. Cyn." latitude="31.866667" longLatPrecision="1214" longitude="-109.23333" municipality="Chiricahua Mts." name="Herb Martyr Dam" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Herb Martyr Dam</location>
|
||
, 5800’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C3ABE076FBB7FEA2" box="[982,1064,326,348]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="31.866667">31°52’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C451E076FB0FFEA2" box="[1068,1168,326,348]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="-109.23333">109°14’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C2D0E051FC84FE8F" box="[685,795,353,374]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1997-05-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C2D0E051FC84FE8F" box="[685,795,353,374]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1997-05-30">30.05.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C359E051FC2FFE8F" box="[804,944,353,374]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">L. M. LaPierre</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C3A8E051FB83FE8F" box="[981,1052,353,374]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CHAH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C451E051FCEBFE3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062505" collectingDate="1981-07-16" collectionCode="CHAH" collectorName="H. A. Hespenheide" country="Turkey" location="Creek" longitude="-109.25" municipality="Chiricahua Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C451E051FD44FE69" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Chiricahua Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, E.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2BE40DB8C72A5725C37AE04BFCD4FE69" box="[775,843,379,400]" name="Turkey" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C329E04BFC10FE69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C329E04BFC10FE69" box="[852,911,379,400]" country="Turkey" longitude="-109.25" municipality="Chiricahua Mts." name="Creek" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Creek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="42FE540AC72A5725C3E0E04BFBD6FE69" box="[925,1097,379,400]" location="Portal" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C3E0E04BFC7AFE69" box="[925,997,379,400]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0460736" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mi" value="6.5">6.5 mi.</quantity>
|
||
W Portal
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, 6400’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C2D0E0A6FC80FE52" box="[685,799,406,428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">31°54-55’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C351E0A6FC0FFE52" box="[812,912,406,428]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="-109.25">109°15’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C3DDE0A6FB91FE52" box="[928,1038,406,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1981-07-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C3DDE0A6FB91FE52" box="[928,1038,406,427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1981-07-16">16.07.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C462E0A6FC9CFE3F" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">H. A. Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C35BE081FCF2FE3F" box="[806,877,433,454]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CHAH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C301E081FC46FE02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062507" collectingDate="1981-07-21" collectionCode="CHAH" collectorName="H. A. Hespenheide" country="United States of America" latitude="31.933332" location="Onion Saddle" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="-109.26667" municipality="Chiricahua Mountains" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C301E081FBCFFE3F" box="[892,1104,433,454]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Chiricahua Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C425E081FD6FFE19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C425E081FD6FFE19" country="United States of America" latitude="31.933332" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="-109.26667" municipality="Chiricahua Mountains" name="Onion Saddle" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Onion Saddle</location>
|
||
, 7600’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C343E0FBFC0FFE19" box="[830,912,459,481]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="31.933332">31°56’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36C72BEFC72A5725C3EAE0FBFC64FE19" box="[919,1019,459,481]" degrees="109" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" precision="925" value="-109.26667">109°16’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C479E0FBFBEDFE19" box="[1028,1138,459,480]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1981-07-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C479E0FBFBEDFE19" box="[1028,1138,459,480]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1981-07-21">21.07.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C400E0FBFCD0FE02" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">H. A. Hespenheide</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C3F7E0D6FC4EFE02" box="[906,977,486,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CHAH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C391E0D6FD63FDC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062658" collectionCode="CHAH" country="United States of America" location="Chiricahua Mts." municipality="Cave Ck. Cyn." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C391E0D6FB0EFE02" box="[1004,1169,486,507]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Cave Ck. Cyn.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E330FCD2FDEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E330FCD2FDEC" box="[685,845,512,533]" country="United States of America" municipality="Cave Ck. Cyn." name="Chiricahua Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Chiricahua Mts.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="42FE540AC72A5725C327E330FB86FDEC" box="[858,1049,512,533]" location="Portal" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C327E330FC0FFDEC" box="[858,912,512,533]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi.</quantity>
|
||
WSW Portal
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, no date (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C2D0E32BFD6BFDC9" box="[685,756,539,560]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CHAH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C375E32BFBA2FDB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062608" collectingDate="1907-12-07" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="H. A. Kaeber" country="United States of America" county="Miller Can." location="Mts." municipality="Huachu" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BA2D35A4C72A5725C375E32BFCE5FDC9" box="[776,890,539,560]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Miller Can.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C3FBE32BFC4BFDC9" box="[902,980,539,560]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Huachu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[ca]
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C381E32BFBB5FDC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C381E32BFBB5FDC9" box="[1020,1066,539,560]" country="United States of America" county="Miller Can." municipality="Huachu" name="Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Mts.</location>
|
||
, 9, 10, 11,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C2D0E305FC84FDB3" box="[685,795,565,586]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1907-12-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C2D0E305FC84FDB3" box="[685,795,565,586]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1907-12-07">12.07.1907</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C351E305FC26FDB3" box="[812,953,565,586]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">H. A. Kaeber</collectorName>
|
||
(4,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C390E305FBA9FDB3" box="[1005,1078,565,586]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C433E305FCE0FD79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062467" collectingDate="1984-07-25" collectionCode="WFBM" collectorName="W. F. Barr" country="United States of America" location="Huachuca Mts." municipality="Copper Cyn." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C433E305FD41FD9C" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Copper Cyn.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C28DE360FC14FD9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C28DE360FC14FD9C" box="[752,907,592,613]" country="United States of America" municipality="Copper Cyn." name="Huachuca Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Huachuca Mts.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C3E1E360FB95FD9C" box="[924,1034,592,613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1984-07-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C3E1E360FB95FD9C" box="[924,1034,592,613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1984-07-25">25.07.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C461E360FB0FFD9C" box="[1052,1168,592,613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">W. F. Barr</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72A5725C2D0E35BFD62FD79" box="[685,765,619,640]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C2D0E35BFD62FD79" box="[685,765,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C351E35BFCE6FD79" box="[812,889,619,640]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/brtj-zfcn" name="W.F. Barr Entomological Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">WFBM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C3F0E35BFC8FFD4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062629" collectingDate="1958-06-19" collectionCode="ASUHIC" collectorName="Brien" country="United States of America" county="Pima Co." location="Htchck. Hwy." municipality="Catalina Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BA2D35A4C72A5725C3EFE35BFC6AFD79" box="[914,1013,619,640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Pima Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C477E35BFB0EFD79" box="[1034,1169,619,640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Catalina Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E3B5FCAAFD63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E3B5FCAAFD63" box="[685,821,645,666]" country="United States of America" county="Pima Co." municipality="Catalina Mts." name="Htchck. Hwy." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Htchck. Hwy.</location>
|
||
mi. 10,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C3F6E3B5FC66FD63" box="[907,1017,645,666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1958-06-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C3F6E3B5FC66FD63" box="[907,1017,645,666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1958-06-19">19.06.1958</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, C. O’
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C440E3B5FBEEFD63" box="[1085,1137,645,666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Brien</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C2D0E390FC96FD4C" box="[685,777,672,693]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">ASUHIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C35AE390FD61FD13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062750" collectingDate="1989-07-26" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="R. Turnbow" country="United States of America" county="Santa Cruz Co." location="Josephine Saddle Trail" municipality="Madera Canyon" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BA2D35A4C72A5725C35AE390FC4CFD4C" box="[807,979,672,693]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Santa Cruz Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C394E390FB0FFD4C" box="[1001,1168,672,693]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Madera Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E38AFC1BFD36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E38AFC1BFD36" box="[685,900,698,719]" country="United States of America" county="Santa Cruz Co." municipality="Madera Canyon" name="Josephine Saddle Trail" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Josephine Saddle Trail</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C3F0E38AFC64FD36" box="[909,1019,698,719]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1989-07-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C3F0E38AFC64FD36" box="[909,1019,698,719]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1989-07-26">26.07.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C479E38AFBEAFD36" box="[1028,1141,698,719]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">R. Turnbow</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C2D0E3E5FD68FD13" box="[685,759,725,746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">CMNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C373E3E5FBA4FCFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062615" collectingDate="1975-07-15" collectionCode="ASUHIC" collectorName="A. E. Lewis" country="United States of America" location="Santa Rita Mts." municipality="Madera Canyon" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B328D752C72A5725C373E3E5FC2FFD13" box="[782,944,725,746]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Madera Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C3BDE3E5FBFBFD13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C3BDE3E5FBFBFD13" box="[960,1124,725,746]" country="United States of America" municipality="Madera Canyon" name="Santa Rita Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Santa Rita Mts.</location>
|
||
, 10-
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C2D0E3C0FC84FCFC" box="[685,795,752,773]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1975-07-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C2D0E3C0FC84FCFC" box="[685,795,752,773]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1975-07-15">15.07.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C356E3C0FC37FCFC" box="[811,936,752,773]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">A. E. Lewis</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C3A4E3C0FBAAFCFC" box="[985,1077,752,773]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">ASUHIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C436E3C0FBE8FCE6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062537" collectingDate="1967-07-28" collectionCode="ASUHIC" collectorName="R. A. Tilden" country="United States of America" location="Madera Canyon" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C436E3C0FD65FCE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C436E3C0FD65FCE6" country="United States of America" name="Madera Canyon" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Madera Canyon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C37EE23AFCEEFCE6" box="[771,881,778,799]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1967-07-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C37EE23AFCEEFCE6" box="[771,881,778,799]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1967-07-28">28.07.1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C307E23AFC6FFCE6" box="[890,1008,778,799]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">R. A. Tilden</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C469E23AFBEFFCE6" box="[1044,1136,778,799]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">ASUHIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C4FDE23AFB0EFCC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062312" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Hubbard & Schwarz" country="United States of America" location="Rita Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
S.
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E215FC96FCC3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C2D0E215FC96FCC3" box="[685,777,805,826]" country="United States of America" name="Rita Mts." pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Arizona">Rita Mts.</location>
|
||
, 11.06,
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C328E215FC37FCC3" box="[853,936,805,826]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Hubbard</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C3B5E215FB86FCC3" box="[968,1049,805,826]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Schwarz</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C43CE215FB15FCC3" box="[1089,1162,805,826]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E39B4775C72A5725C2D0E20FFC18FC70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335062553" collectingDate="1982-08-26" collectionCode="ASUHIC" collectorName="Brien & G. Wibmer" country="Mexico" location="Hwy" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C2D0E20FFCF4FCAD" bold="true" box="[685,875,831,852]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2BE40DB8C72A5725C2D0E20FFD65FCAD" box="[685,762,831,852]" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="913783CAC72A5725C36AE20FFCF8FCAD" box="[791,871,831,852]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="562C1BF3C72A5725C3F9E20FFC2DFCAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB5AFC3EC72B5725C28CE735FB0BFAB4:562C1BF3C72A5725C3F9E20FFC2DFCAD" box="[900,946,831,852]" country="Mexico" name="Hwy" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Hwy</location>
|
||
175, 22 mi.
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C409E20FFD69FC96" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">NE Oaxaca</collectorName>
|
||
,7900’,
|
||
<date id="274D6BE8C72A5725C33DE26AFC32FC96" box="[832,941,858,879]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1982-08-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="37099200C72A5725C33DE26AFC32FC96" box="[832,941,858,879]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" value="1982-08-26">26.08.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, C. & L. O’
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C45BE26AFBC5FC96" box="[1062,1114,858,879]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Brien</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="FE0628FEC72A5725C401E26AFD65FC70" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">G. Wibmer</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="35E2D5EDC72A5725C35EE244FC1FFC70" box="[803,896,884,905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">ASUHIC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1BE91EA3C72A5725C2B8E2BFFBD9FC46" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="534C4D28C72A5725C2B8E2BFFBD9FC46" blockId="13.[685,1173,194,1357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C2B8E2BFFC9BFC5D" bold="true" box="[709,772,911,932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults have been collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72A5725C439E2BFFCA6FC46" authority="Nutt." authorityName="Nutt." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gambelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C439E2BFFC9FFC46" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Quercus gambelli</emphasis>
|
||
Nutt.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and on undetermined oaks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1BE91EA3C72A5725C2B8E2F4FC25FC0D" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="534C4D28C72A5725C2B8E2F4FC25FC0D" blockId="13.[685,1173,194,1357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C2B8E2F4FCA7FC20" bold="true" box="[709,824,964,985]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named for the state in which it was first collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1BE91EA3C72A5725C2B8E2C9FB0BFAB4" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="534C4D28C72A5725C2B8E2C9FB0BFAB4" blockId="13.[685,1173,194,1357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C2B8E2C9FCA9FBF7" bold="true" box="[709,822,1017,1038]" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72A5725C3DFE2C9FBB4FBF7" authorityName="Hespenheide" authorityYear="2019" box="[930,1067,1017,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laemosaccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C3DFE2C9FBB4FBF7" box="[930,1067,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">L. arizonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are easily recognizable by the external secondary sexual character of the two tufts of semi-erect setae on the first abdominal ventrite. Females have a short, polished, peg-like rostrum at an angle with the frons, large posthumeral orange spots and medially glabrous first abdominal ventrite. Although widely disjunct, the specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="913783CAC72A5725C3ABE583FB82FB31" box="[982,1053,1203,1224]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
shares this character and the equally distinctive genitalia. This is one of the smallest
|
||
<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72A5725C308E5D8FC6AFB04" authorityName="Schonherr" authorityYear="1826" box="[885,1013,1256,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laemosaccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C308E5D8FC6AFB04" box="[885,1013,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">Laemosaccus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="94F336ABC72A5725C44FE5D8FB0BFB04" box="[1074,1172,1256,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Curculio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephele">
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C44FE5D8FBA0FB04" box="[1074,1087,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C437E5D8FB0BFB04" box="[1098,1172,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">nephele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group of species; males vary in length from
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C42CE433FC9CFACB" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.2">2.20 to 2.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C31CE42DFC26FACB" box="[865,953,1309,1330]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C3B9E42DFC4FFACB" box="[964,976,1309,1330]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 26); females vary from
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C29EE408FC1BFAB4" box="[739,900,1336,1357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.775" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.45" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="2.775" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.45">2.45 to 3.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean =
|
||
<quantity id="940BE0CDC72A5725C39FE408FBA4FAB4" box="[994,1083,1336,1357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.73" pageId="13" pageNumber="918" unit="mm" value="2.73">2.73 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="6187913AC72A5725C43BE408FBCDFAB4" box="[1094,1106,1336,1357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="918">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 13).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |