191 lines
27 KiB
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191 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.46559" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a22c5e9-b759-499d-a1f3-3af8f7cab5c8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166095628" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2367-5365-43-227" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C4B0EDAA39825B5B813C21095A655A80" ModsDocID="2367-5365-43-227" checkinTime="1596605107321" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Flamigni, Claudio & Fiumi, Gabriele" docDate="2020" docId="0E0019DB18D852E79D797265DF739B53" docLanguage="en" docName="NotaLepidopt 43: 227-251" docOrigin="Nota Lepidopterologica 43" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.46559" docTitle="Isturgia limbaria subsp. roraria Flamigni & Fiumi 2020, stat. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="C4B0EDAA39825B5B813C21095A655A80" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="242" masterDocId="C4B0EDAA39825B5B813C21095A655A80" masterDocTitle="Observations on the Isturgia limbaria (Fabricius, 1775) / roraria (Fabricius, 1776) complex (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae)" masterLastPageNumber="251" masterPageNumber="227" pageId="14" pageNumber="241" updateTime="1643450406922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Observations on the Isturgia limbaria (Fabricius, 1775) / roraria (Fabricius, 1776) complex (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Flamigni, Claudio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>via delle Belle Arti 21, I- 40126 Bologna, Italy; claudio. flamigni @ alice. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">claudio.flamigni@alice.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fiumi, Gabriele</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>via Decio Raggi 167, I- 47121 Forli, Italy; gabfium @ tiscali. it</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Nota Lepidopterologica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>43</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>227</mods:start>
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<mods:end>251</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.46559</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/nl.43.46559</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2367-5365-43-227</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C4B0EDAA39825B5B813C21095A655A80</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">88BBA56C-CEFF-42DA-A452-0DBF104A3DA2</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="166095628" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E0019DB18D852E79D797265DF739B53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E0019DB18D852E79D797265DF739B53" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="14" pageNumber="241">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="241" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="241">
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<taxonomicName LSID="0E0019DB-18D8-52E7-9D79-7265DF739B53" authority="(Fabricius, 1776)" authorityName="Flamigni & Fiumi" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Isturgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isturgia limbaria subsp. roraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="limbaria" status="stat. nov." subSpecies="roraria">Isturgia limbaria roraria (Fabricius, 1776)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="14" pageNumber="241">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="14" pageNumber="241" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="241">
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<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phalaena roraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraria">Phalaena roraria</taxonomicName>
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Fabricius, 1776, Genera Insect. 285, Europe.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="241">
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<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phalaena adspersaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adspersaria">Phalaena adspersaria</taxonomicName>
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Fabricius, 1787, Mantissa Insect. 2: 189, [Germany], [Saxony-Anhalt]: Halae Saxonum [Halle (Saale)].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="241">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Fidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidonia spartiaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spartiaria">Fidonia spartiaria</taxonomicName>
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Treitschke, 1827, Schmett. Eur. 6 (1): 270, [Germany]: river Rhine [patria falsa?]. The original description (upperside and underside) corresponds to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Fidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="roraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraria">roraria</taxonomicName>
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, but in the locality indicated only the taxon
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Fidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="limbaria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbaria">limbaria</taxonomicName>
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occurs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="14" pageNumber="241">
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<taxonomicName authority="aequestriga" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Fidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidonia roraria subsp. ab." order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="roraria" subSpecies="ab.">Fidonia roraria ab. aequestriga</taxonomicName>
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Hirschke, 1910, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 60: 416, [Czech Republic], Silesia: near Trop
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<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="242" start="start">pau</pageBreakToken>
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[Opava] [infrasubspecific: form without dark terminal fascia].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">
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<taxonomicName authority="nigrescens" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Fidonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fidonia roraria subsp. ab." order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="roraria" subSpecies="ab.">Fidonia roraria ab. nigrescens</taxonomicName>
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Preissecker, 1923, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 72: (95), [Lower Austria]: Dunkelsteinerwald, near Ernsthof [infrasubspecific].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">
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?
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<taxonomicName authority="Duponchel, 1829" authorityName="Caradja" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cleogene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cleogene ostrogovichi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ostrogovichi">Cleogene ostrogovichi</taxonomicName>
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Caradja, 1930, Bull. Sect. scient. Acad. roum. 13 (3): 52, [Romania],
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Siebenbürgen">Siebenbuergen</normalizedToken>
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[Transylvania]: Cluj, [
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Galişer">Galiser</normalizedToken>
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Hill]. Synonym of
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<taxonomicName authority="Duponchel, 1829" authorityName="Duponchel" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cleogene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="roraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraria">roraria</taxonomicName>
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according to
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<bibRefCitation author="Rakosy, L" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica romanica" pageId="17" pageNumber="244" pagination="63 - 67" publicationUrl="http://er.lepidoptera.ro/20_2016/ER20201603_Rakosy_etal.pdf" refId="B30" refString="Rakosy, L, Stuening, D, Stănescu, M, Sommerer, M, 2016. The systematic position of Palaeocrocota ostrogovichi (Caradja, 1930) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae). Entomologica romanica 20: 63 - 67, http://er.lepidoptera.ro/20_2016/ER20201603_Rakosy_etal.pdf" title="The systematic position of Palaeocrocota ostrogovichi (Caradja, 1930) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae)." url="http://er.lepidoptera.ro/20_2016/ER20201603_Rakosy_etal.pdf" volume="20" year="2016">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rákosy">Rakosy</normalizedToken>
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et al. (2016)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, but it could instead be synonym of
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<taxonomicName authority="Duponchel, 1829" authorityName="Duponchel" authorityYear="1829" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cleogene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="rablensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rablensis">rablensis</taxonomicName>
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if the occurrence of this taxon in the Cluj-Napoca area was ascertained.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">
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<taxonomicName authority="stehliki" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Isturgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isturgia roraria subsp. ab." order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="roraria" subSpecies="ab.">Isturgia roraria ab. stehliki</taxonomicName>
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Bretschneider, 1954, Ent. Z. 64: 41, Germany, [Saxony-Anhalt], Dessau [infrasubspecific: almost completely black form, obtained from a F2 generation, bred from normal-coloured
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1776" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Isturgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="roraria" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraria">roraria</taxonomicName>
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parents].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="242" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">Germany</emphasis>
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: 1 ♂, Saxony-Anhalt: Bitterfeld, Marke, 0.5 km east the motorway exit
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dessau-Süd">Dessau-Sued</normalizedToken>
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, 85 m, 24.v.2012, J. Gelbrecht leg. (ZSM); 3 ♂ 3 ♀, Saxony-Anhalt: Dessau,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Möst">Moest</normalizedToken>
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W, 80 m, 19.V.2016, 19.v.2016/31.iii-14.iv.2017 ex ovo, E. Friedrich leg. (RCEF) (digital images of both sides on Lepiforum); 3 ♂, 3 ♀, Bavaria: Spalt (and surroundings), 18.v.2004, 26.v.2005 ex ovo, 22.vi.2007 ex ovo, 3.v.2008 ex ovo, 6.v.11 ex ovo, 27.iv.2012 ex ovo, A. Zoglauer leg. (RCCF, RCCM); 1 ♂, Bavaria: Mittelfranken,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nürnberger">Nuernberger</normalizedToken>
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Land, Leinburg, Wolfsgrube Ost, 405 m, 20.vii.2010, A. H. Segerer leg. (ZSM).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">Austria</emphasis>
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: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Lower Austria: Pottenstein, 31.v.1930, 21.vi.1930, R. Kitschelt leg. (NHMW) (digital images of both sides on Lepiforum).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">Czech Republic</emphasis>
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: 1 ♂, Moravia:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Vápenky">Vapenky</normalizedToken>
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, 13.v.2006 ex ovo, J.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Uñčář">Uncar</normalizedToken>
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leg. (RCCM); 1 ♂, Moravia:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bílé">Bile</normalizedToken>
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Karpaty [White Carpathians],
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Machová">Machova</normalizedToken>
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, 1996 ex ovo, E.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lohočka">Lohocka</normalizedToken>
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leg. (RCCM).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">Slovakia</emphasis>
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: 1 ♀,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Handlová">Handlova</normalizedToken>
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, iv-2003 ex ovo on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Genista" order="Fabales" pageId="15" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">Genista</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, I. Richter leg. (RCCM).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">
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Colour images of specimens from Poland are shown by
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<bibRefCitation author="Blaik, T" journalOrPublisher="Polish Journal of Entomology" pageId="16" pageNumber="243" pagination="23 - 37" refId="B3" refString="Blaik, T, 2003. Notes on the occurrence of Isturgia roraria Fabricius, 1777 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) in Poland with remarks on its ecology, biology and variability. Polish Journal of Entomology 72: 23 - 37" title="Notes on the occurrence of Isturgia roraria Fabricius, 1777 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) in Poland with remarks on its ecology, biology and variability." volume="72" year="2003">Blaik (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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(variability of upperside),
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<bibRefCitation author="Blaik, T" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="16" pageNumber="243" pagination="245 - 258" refId="B4" refString="Blaik, T, Malkiewicz, A, 2003. Morphology of larval and pupal stages of Isturgia roraria (Fabricius, 1777) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). Annales Zoologici 53 (2): 245 - 258" title="Morphology of larval and pupal stages of Isturgia roraria (Fabricius, 1777) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)." volume="53" year="2003">Blaik and Malkiewicz (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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(upperside and underside) and on the website Lepidoptera Mundi (
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<bibRefCitation author="Lepidoptera Mundi" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Molecular Evolution" pageId="17" pageNumber="244" publicationUrl="https://lepidoptera.eu/" refId="B19" refString="Lepidoptera Mundi, 2019. All the World's Butterflies and Moths in one place! https://lepidoptera.eu/" title="All the World's Butterflies and Moths in one place!" url="https://lepidoptera.eu/" year="2019">2019</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="242" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–12" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 3 - 12. Upperside of males (3 - 7) and females (8 - 12). 3 a. I. l. limbaria ♂, Germany: North Rhine-Westphalia, Wuppertal. 3 b. I. l. limbaria ♂, Switzerland: Valais, district of Sierre, Val d'Anniviers. 3 c. I. l. limbaria ♂, Spain: Aragon, province of Huesca, Fanlo. 4 a. I. l. delimbaria ♂, France: Vaucluse, Gignac. 4 b. I. l. delimbaria f. pedemontaria ♂, Italy: Piedmont, Ligurian Apennines, Capanne Superiori di Marcarolo. 4 c. I. l. delimbaria ♂, Italy: Emilia-Romagna, Tuscan-Emilian Apennines, Bologna, Monte Pizzo. 5. I. l. anzascaria ♂, Italy: Piedmont, Monte Rosa, Macugnaga, under Alpe Bill. 6 a. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Piedmont, province of Verbania-Cusio-Ossola, Valstrona, Campello Monti. 6 b. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Trentino-Alto Adige / Veneto, Monte Baldo, Cima Valdritta. 6 c. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Carnic Prealps, Barcis, Prescudin. 6 d. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Julian Prealps, Matajur. 6 e. I. l. rablensis ♂, Macedonia: Baba Planina [Baba Mountain], Pelister, Golemo ezero [Large Lake]. 6 f. I. l. rablensis ♂, Bulgaria: Sofia, Vitosa [Vitosha]. 7 a. I. l. roraria ♂, Czech Republic: Moravia, Bile Karpaty [White Carpathians], Machova. 7 b. I. l. roraria ♂, Czech Republic: Moravia, Vapenky 7 c. I. l. roraria ♂, Germany: Bavaria, surroundings of Spalt. 8 a. I. l. limbaria ♀, Belgium: Comblain [- au-Pont]. 8 b. I. l. limbaria ♀, Switzerland: Valais, district of Sierre, Val d'Anniviers. 8 c. I. l. limbaria ♀, Spain: Aragon, province of Huesca, Fanlo. 9 a. I. l. delimbaria ♀, France: Alpes-Maritimes, Grasse above Gourdon. 9 b. I. l. delimbaria ♀, Italy: Emilia-Romagna, Tuscan-Emilian Apennines, Bologna, Monte Grande. 10. I. l. anzascaria ♀, Italy: Piedmont, Monte Rosa, Macugnaga, under Alpe Bill. 11 a. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Piedmont, province of Verbania-Cusio-Ossola, Valstrona, Campello Monti. 11 b. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Lombardy, Bergamasque Prealps, Camerata Cornello, towards Passo Grialeggio. 11 c. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Trentino-Alto Adige, Brentonico, [Monte Baldo]. 11 d. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Julian Alps, Jof Montasio. 11 e. I. l. rablensis ♀, Bulgaria: Sofia, Vitosa [Vitosha]. 12 a. I. l. roraria ♀, Slovakia: Handlova. 12 b. I. l. roraria ♀, Germany: Bavaria, surroundings of Spalt. 12 c. I. l. roraria ♀, Germany: Bavaria, Spalt." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.46559.figures3-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439082" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 3–12" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 3 - 12. Upperside of males (3 - 7) and females (8 - 12). 3 a. I. l. limbaria ♂, Germany: North Rhine-Westphalia, Wuppertal. 3 b. I. l. limbaria ♂, Switzerland: Valais, district of Sierre, Val d'Anniviers. 3 c. I. l. limbaria ♂, Spain: Aragon, province of Huesca, Fanlo. 4 a. I. l. delimbaria ♂, France: Vaucluse, Gignac. 4 b. I. l. delimbaria f. pedemontaria ♂, Italy: Piedmont, Ligurian Apennines, Capanne Superiori di Marcarolo. 4 c. I. l. delimbaria ♂, Italy: Emilia-Romagna, Tuscan-Emilian Apennines, Bologna, Monte Pizzo. 5. I. l. anzascaria ♂, Italy: Piedmont, Monte Rosa, Macugnaga, under Alpe Bill. 6 a. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Piedmont, province of Verbania-Cusio-Ossola, Valstrona, Campello Monti. 6 b. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Trentino-Alto Adige / Veneto, Monte Baldo, Cima Valdritta. 6 c. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Carnic Prealps, Barcis, Prescudin. 6 d. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Julian Prealps, Matajur. 6 e. I. l. rablensis ♂, Macedonia: Baba Planina [Baba Mountain], Pelister, Golemo ezero [Large Lake]. 6 f. I. l. rablensis ♂, Bulgaria: Sofia, Vitosa [Vitosha]. 7 a. I. l. roraria ♂, Czech Republic: Moravia, Bile Karpaty [White Carpathians], Machova. 7 b. I. l. roraria ♂, Czech Republic: Moravia, Vapenky 7 c. I. l. roraria ♂, Germany: Bavaria, surroundings of Spalt. 8 a. I. l. limbaria ♀, Belgium: Comblain [- au-Pont]. 8 b. I. l. limbaria ♀, Switzerland: Valais, district of Sierre, Val d'Anniviers. 8 c. I. l. limbaria ♀, Spain: Aragon, province of Huesca, Fanlo. 9 a. I. l. delimbaria ♀, France: Alpes-Maritimes, Grasse above Gourdon. 9 b. I. l. delimbaria ♀, Italy: Emilia-Romagna, Tuscan-Emilian Apennines, Bologna, Monte Grande. 10. I. l. anzascaria ♀, Italy: Piedmont, Monte Rosa, Macugnaga, under Alpe Bill. 11 a. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Piedmont, province of Verbania-Cusio-Ossola, Valstrona, Campello Monti. 11 b. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Lombardy, Bergamasque Prealps, Camerata Cornello, towards Passo Grialeggio. 11 c. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Trentino-Alto Adige, Brentonico, [Monte Baldo]. 11 d. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Julian Alps, Jof Montasio. 11 e. I. l. rablensis ♀, Bulgaria: Sofia, Vitosa [Vitosha]. 12 a. I. l. roraria ♀, Slovakia: Handlova. 12 b. I. l. roraria ♀, Germany: Bavaria, surroundings of Spalt. 12 c. I. l. roraria ♀, Germany: Bavaria, Spalt." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.46559.figures3-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439082" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–17" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 13 - 17. Underside of males (13 - 17). 13 a. I. l. limbaria ♂, Germany: North Rhine-Westphalia, Wuppertal. 13 b. I. l. limbaria ♂, Switzerland: Valais, district of Sierre, Val d'Anniviers. 13 c. I. l. limbaria ♂, Spain: Aragon, province of Huesca, Fanlo. 14 a. I. l. delimbaria ♂, France: Vaucluse, Gignac. 14 b. I. l. delimbaria f. pedemontaria ♂, Italy: Piedmont, Ligurian Apennines, Capanne Superiori di Marcarolo. 14 c. I. l. delimbaria ♂, Italy: Emilia-Romagna, Tuscan-Emilian Apennines, Bologna, Monte Pizzo. 15. I. l. anzascaria ♂, Italy: Piedmont, Monte Rosa, Macugnaga, under Alpe Bill. 16 a. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Piedmont, province of Verbania-Cusio-Ossola, Valstrona, Campello Monti. 16 b. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Trentino-Alto Adige / Veneto, Monte Baldo, Cima Valdritta. 16 c. I. l. rablensis ♂, Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Julian Prealps, Matajur. 16 d. I. l. rablensis ♂, Macedonia: Baba Planina [Baba Mountain], Pelister, Golemo ezero [Large Lake]. 16 e. I. l. rablensis ♂, Bulgaria: Sofia, Vitosa [Vitosha]. 17 a. I. l. roraria ♂, Czech Republic: Moravia, Bile Karpaty [White Carpathians], Machova. 17 b. I. l. roraria ♂, Czech Republic: Moravia, Vapenky. 17 c. I. l. roraria ♂, Germany: Bavaria, surroundings of Spalt" figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.46559.figures13-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439083" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 18–22" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 18 - 22. Underside of females (18 - 22). 18 a. I. l. limbaria ♀, Belgium: Comblain [- au-Pont]. 18 b. I. l. limbaria ♀, Switzerland: Valais, district of Sierre, Val d'Anniviers. 18 c. I. l. limbaria ♀, Spain: Aragon, province of Huesca, Fanlo. 19 a. I. l. delimbaria ♀, France: Alpes-Maritimes, Grasse above Gourdon. 19 b. I. l. delimbaria ♀, Italy: Emilia-Romagna, Tuscan-Emilian Apennines, Bologna, Monte Grande. 20. I. l. anzascaria ♀, Italy: Piedmont, Monte Rosa, Macugnaga, under Alpe Bill. 21 a. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Piedmont, province of Verbania-Cusio-Ossola, Valstrona, Campello Monti. 21 b. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Lombardy, Bergamasque Prealps, Camerata Cornello, towards Passo Grialeggio. 21 c. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Trentino-Alto Adige, Brentonico, [Monte Baldo]. 21 d. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Carnic Prealps, Barcis, Prescudin. 21 e. I. l. rablensis ♀, Italy: Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Julian Alps, Jof Montasio. 21 f. I. l. rablensis ♀, Bulgaria: Sofia, Vitosa [Vitosha]. 21 g. I. l. rablensis ♀, Bulgaria: Sofia, Vitoscha [Vitosha]. 22 a. I. l. roraria ♀, Slovakia: Handlova. 22 b. I. l. roraria ♀, Germany: Bavaria, surroundings of Spalt." figureDoi="10.3897/nl.43.46559.figures18-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/439084" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">22</figureCitation>
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). Ground colour of the upperside deep yellow or orange, scattered with dark vertical lines; the dark terminal fascia (when present) is generally wide; however, the upperside is often identical to that of the previous subspecies and the differentiation from it is possible only by examining the underside. On the underside fore- and hindwing with identical colour and pattern: ground colour orange-yellow or orange scattered with dark vertical stripes (a little more dense on the hindwings); hindwing without a trace of whitish radiating streaks (sometimes a streak of a slightly lighter yellow, for example in specimens from Poland and Slovakia).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">
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On the upperside, the dark terminal fascia is variable: according to
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<bibRefCitation author="Povolny, D" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="17" pageNumber="244" pagination="125 - 143" refId="B27" refString="Povolny, D, Moucha, J, 1957. Kritische Bemerkungen zu einigen Geometridengattungen (Lep., Geometridae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 31: 125 - 143" title="Kritische Bemerkungen zu einigen Geometridengattungen (Lep., Geometridae)." volume="31" year="1957">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Povolný">Povolny</normalizedToken>
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and Moucha (1957)
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</bibRefCitation>
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in Slovakia most of the individuals from the Ore Mountains have this fascia less developed than those from Vihorlat Mountains and in the first locality it is absent in a high percentage of females (but also males). In Poland (
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<bibRefCitation author="Blaik, T" journalOrPublisher="Polish Journal of Entomology" pageId="16" pageNumber="243" pagination="23 - 37" refId="B3" refString="Blaik, T, 2003. Notes on the occurrence of Isturgia roraria Fabricius, 1777 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) in Poland with remarks on its ecology, biology and variability. Polish Journal of Entomology 72: 23 - 37" title="Notes on the occurrence of Isturgia roraria Fabricius, 1777 (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) in Poland with remarks on its ecology, biology and variability." volume="72" year="2003">Blaik 2003</bibRefCitation>
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) this fascia is wide and always present in the males (more or less distinct), almost always indistinct or absent in the females; specimens were collected in a locality with a large area of the forewing upperside without dark markings.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">In the female genitalia signum large (1.2-1.4 mm). Bullae tympani without roundish lobe.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="242" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="242">
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North-eastern and south-eastern Germany (cf.
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<bibRefCitation author="Skou, P" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="17" pageNumber="244" refId="B37" refString="Skou, P, Sihvonen, P, 2015. Ennominae I. In: Hausmann A (Ed.) The Geometrid Moths of Europe 5. Brill, Leiden" title="Ennominae I. In: Hausmann A (Ed.) The Geometrid Moths of Europe 5." year="2015">Skou and Sihvonen 2015</bibRefCitation>
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: map on page 99), Austria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Huemer, P" journalOrPublisher="H, Innsbruck" pageId="16" pageNumber="243" refId="B13" refString="Huemer, P, 2013. Die Schmetterlinge Oesterreichs (Lepidoptera). Systematische und faunistische Checkliste. Studiohefte 12, Tiroler Landesmuseen-Betriebsgesellshaft m.b. H, Innsbruck" title="Die Schmetterlinge Oesterreichs (Lepidoptera). Systematische und faunistische Checkliste. Studiohefte 12, Tiroler Landesmuseen-Betriebsgesellshaft m. b." year="2013">Huemer 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: Lower Austria), southern Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, north-eastern Hungary. For Romania, see the previous subspecies.
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Viidalepp, J" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="17" pageNumber="244" refId="B39" refString="Viidalepp, J, 1996. Checklist of the Geometridae (Lepidoptera) of the former U.S.S.R.. Apollo Books, Stenstrup" title="Checklist of the Geometridae (Lepidoptera) of the former U. S. S. R .." year="1996">Viidalepp (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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attributes to
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="roraria" order="Fabales" pageId="15" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="roraria">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="242">roraria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s. str. the populations from Ukraine, south-eastern Russia and southern Urals.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |