138 lines
15 KiB
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138 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="14EB8EA7ED5CF11CA8C6D6A4B4B801F3" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.444.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5414262" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630357135215" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gusmão, Luciana C. & Rodríguez, Estefanía" docDate="2021" docId="03F087F5FFACCD5288DBFDB57838F4E4" docLanguage="en" docName="B444.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2021 (444)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-444/issue-1/0003-0090.444.1.1/Deep-Sea-Anemones-Cnidaria--Anthozoa--Actiniaria-from-the/10.1206/0003-0090.444.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Actinernus Verrill 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFC9FF8DFFAACD548817FF99791CF174" masterDocTitle="Deep-Sea Anemones (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Actiniaria) From The South Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1699245628872" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5A7CEBC7C4A66E20557FBCE6EF3EEFFF">Deep-Sea Anemones (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Actiniaria) From The South Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BD03A5930BD495D9AD5C8C7C666E084">Gusmão, Luciana C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="202C74F851A5B6B2E98731610F327B64">Rodríguez, Estefanía</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4BB23E2F78FB6811485EDADDB44766E0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="401232F5D0252581A4441935F9BBA3FA">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="691408E28DD6A2A8A53C17E43B979B28">
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<mods:date id="1B0C13492A3DA1718366DD03BA74AFA3">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3CB3554D4A077058695BA318E6FA0710">2021-02-04</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="00085E8CC7D8C4754C76764F588C9B82" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9E9ADE7E66EA63D6E38E73FEAEB8AB05">2021</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1664DE9CE80F037C3232058D7BD59DF2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="466D480101722ED22F5BAF277B406167">444</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DD552380AAED74FE09110ED54D7DAECB">https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-444/issue-1/0003-0090.444.1.1/Deep-Sea-Anemones-Cnidaria--Anthozoa--Actiniaria-from-the/10.1206/0003-0090.444.1.1.full</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="1F6D79A83A53393FA4A802B173770960">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8ED2BCEB6E4D9D6AFED6BF8CEF0E87D8" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.444.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="84A300C07A132CF94C6B9191506AC0FD" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C2B95F5D9D5F592709E1EDC606B45245" type="Zenodo-Dep">5414262</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F087F5FFACCD5288DBFDB57838F4E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F087F5FFACCD5288DBFDB57838F4E4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F087F5FFACCD5288DBFDB57838F4E4" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C3436568FFACCD5288DBFDB57B00F330" box="[204,540,556,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE636E3FFACCD5288DBFDB57B00F330" blockId="6.[204,540,556,580]" box="[204,540,556,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0AE818FFFACCD5288DBFDB57B00F330" box="[204,540,556,580]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D60FFACCD52890EFDB47B00F330" ID-CoL="7NMTP" authority="Verrill, 1879" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1879" box="[281,540,556,580]" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinernidae" genus="Actinernus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD52890EFDB47891F330" box="[281,397,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">Actinernus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B12FFACCD528982FDB57B00F330" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[405,540,556,580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" pagination="472 - 474" refId="ref43138" refString="Verrill, A. E. 1879. Notice of recent additions to the marine fauna of the eastern coast of North America, no. 5. American Journal of Science and Arts 17: 472 - 474." type="journal article" year="1879">Verrill, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3436568FFACCD52889BFDC77B1AF5DC" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE636E3FFACCD52889BFDC77B1AF5DC" blockId="6.[108,637,606,1424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">
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DIAGNOSIS (modified from
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B12FFACCD5289D9FDC77B64F302" author="Carlgren, O." box="[462,632,606,630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 121" refId="ref37081" refString="Carlgren, O. 1949. A survey of the Ptychodactiaria, Corallimorpharia and Actiniaria. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 1: 1 - 121." type="journal article" year="1949">Carlgren, 1949</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B12FFACCD52887BFDE679EBF3E3" author="Uchida, H." box="[108,247,639,663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" pagination="17 - 32" refId="ref42890" refString="Uchida, H. 2007. Actinologia Japonica (2). On the Actiniarian family Actinernidae from Japan. Kuroshio Biosphere 3: 17 - 32." type="journal article" year="2007">Uchida, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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; modifications in bold):
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D60FFACCD5289E3FDE67B61F3E3" authorityName="Stephenson" authorityYear="1922" box="[500,637,639,663]" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinernidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Actinernidae</taxonomicName>
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with thick column distally expanded, usually forming eight lobes. No marginal sphincter musculature. Tentacles, except youngest and rarely inner ones, with aboral thickenings of varying development that may run up the tentacles almost to their tips. Arrangement of tentacles usually in two cycles, largest tentacles at apices of lobes. Longitudinal muscles of tentacles ectodermal, weak, radial muscles of oral disc ectodermal. Two well-developed siphonoglyphs. Numerous
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD52898CFC5078F6F295" bold="true" box="[411,490,969,993]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">perfect</emphasis>
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mesenteries; after the first
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD528914FC727802F577" bold="true" box="[259,286,1003,1027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">10</emphasis>
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pairs
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD528973FC737B6AF576" bold="true" box="[356,630,1002,1027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">(first and second cycles)</emphasis>
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, mesenteries appear bilaterally
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD5289B0FB957B0BF531" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">in the middle point of each of the eight lateral endoceles</emphasis>
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, and are unequally developed. Retractors and parietobasilar musculatures weak. Cnidom: Spirocysts, basitrichs,
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD52887BFB097B1AF5DC" bold="true" box="[108,518,1168,1192]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD52887BFB097965F5DC" bold="true" box="[108,121,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">b</emphasis>
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-mastigophores,
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD528938FB097820F5D3" bold="true" box="[303,316,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">p</emphasis>
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-mastigophores A.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3436568FFACCD52889BFB2B7838F4E4" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE636E3FFACCD52889BFB2B7873F59E" blockId="6.[108,637,606,1424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">
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<collectionCode id="ED48AE26FFACCD52889BFB2B783CF5BD" box="[140,288,1201,1225]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">
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<typeStatus id="54E28841FFACCD52889BFB2B79DFF5BD" box="[140,195,1202,1225]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">TYPE</typeStatus>
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SPECIES
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</collectionCode>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D60FFACCD52893EFB287B64F5BD" authority="Verrill, 1879" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1879" box="[297,632,1201,1225]" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinernidae" genus="Actinernus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nobilis">
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD52893EFB2878F5F5BD" box="[297,489,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">Actinernus nobilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B12FFACCD5289E7FB287B64F5BD" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[496,632,1201,1225]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" pagination="472 - 474" refId="ref43138" refString="Verrill, A. E. 1879. Notice of recent additions to the marine fauna of the eastern coast of North America, no. 5. American Journal of Science and Arts 17: 472 - 474." type="journal article" year="1879">Verrill, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE636E3FFACCD52889BFB6D7838F4E4" blockId="6.[108,637,606,1424]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">
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<collectionCode id="ED48AE26FFACCD52889BFB6D7837F47F" box="[140,299,1267,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">VALID SPECIES</collectionCode>
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:
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD52892DFB6D78A9F47F" box="[314,437,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D60FFACCD52892DFB6D78ADF47F" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1879" box="[314,433,1268,1291]" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinernidae" genus="Actinernus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Actinernus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D60FFACCD5289ABFB6D79EEF458" authority="(Carlgren, 1918)" baseAuthorityName="Carlgren" baseAuthorityYear="1918" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinernidae" genus="Actinernus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="antarcticus">
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD5289ABFB6D7B2DF47F" box="[444,561,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">antarcticus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B12FFACCD528A55FB6A79F6F458" author="Carlgren, O." pageId="6" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref36591" refString="Carlgren, O. 1918. Die Mesenterienanordnung der Halcuriiden. Kungliga Fysiografiska Sallskapets Handlingar 29: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1918">Carlgren, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D60FFACCD528915FA8C7B4FF458" authority="(Hertwig, 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Hertwig" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[258,595,1300,1324]" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinernidae" genus="Actinernus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elongatus">
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD528915FA8C7892F458" box="[258,398,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">A. elongatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B12FFACCD5289B5FA8D7B57F458" author="Hertwig, R." box="[418,587,1300,1324]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 136" refId="ref39469" refString="Hertwig, R. 1882. Report on the Actiniaria dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76 (Zoology) 6 (1): 1 - 136. London: Printed for H. M. S. O." type="journal article" year="1882">Hertwig, 1882</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D60FFACCD528A74FA8C7886F439" authority="Carlgren, 1918" authorityName="Carlgren" authorityYear="1918" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinernidae" genus="Actinernus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="michaelsarsi">
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD528A74FA8C79F3F439" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">A. michaelsarsi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B12FFACCD5288E1FAAC7886F439" author="Carlgren, O." box="[246,410,1333,1357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref36591" refString="Carlgren, O. 1918. Die Mesenterienanordnung der Halcuriiden. Kungliga Fysiografiska Sallskapets Handlingar 29: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1918">Carlgren, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D60FFACCD5289B2FAAF7B17F439" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1879" box="[421,523,1333,1357]" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinernidae" genus="Actinernus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nobilis">
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD5289B2FAAF7B17F439" box="[421,523,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">A. nobilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D60FFACCD528A0EFAAF7844F41B" authority="(Hertwig, 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Hertwig" baseAuthorityYear="1882" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinernidae" genus="Actinernus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robustus">
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<emphasis id="B92DEAF1FFACCD528A0EFAAF7991F41A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="6">A. robustus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B12FFACCD5288B3FACF784CF41B" author="Hertwig, R." box="[164,336,1366,1391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 136" refId="ref39469" refString="Hertwig, R. 1882. Report on the Actiniaria dredged by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76 (Zoology) 6 (1): 1 - 136. London: Printed for H. M. S. O." type="journal article" year="1882">Hertwig, 1882</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Rodríguez and López- González, 2013).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |