607 lines
68 KiB
XML
607 lines
68 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="77CCA779D5B3847D9AF97FC5F04A667A">Phylogeny and revision of a colorful Neotropical genus of rove beetles: Xenopygus Bernhauer (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4A0DD9A962F9DBA70AB1CA4A651FD7E4">Caron, Edilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CEB03BA3DA2C3098CEDCBD83275BE1DD">De Castro, Jessica C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="303E0959869D1D795B8FBDDD99DE20C0">Da Silva, Maycon R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5887759771275E37C0C6F6C2A7BA45AA">Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EADB50B145F8237ACE427A71FC935798">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="17498CDDA3762C2EAE3C6FAE4DB03E2F">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E346F034E75D0EB12C5FB2C8BA102D8E">4138</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F087BBFFB9FF802999676CFA87F84F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5690521" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123195510" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5690521" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F087BBFFB9FF802999676CFA87F84F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F087BBFFB9FF802999676CFA87F84F" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection id="C3436526FFB9FF832999676CFDCDF903" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB9FF832999676CFE04F922" blockId="8.[151,561,1650,1709]" box="[151,504,1650,1676]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
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<heading id="D0AE81C1FFB9FF832999676CFE04F922" bold="true" box="[151,504,1650,1676]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF832999676CFE04F922" ID-CoL="5CBCW" authority="Erichson" authorityName="Erichson" box="[151,504,1650,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF832999676CFE04F922" bold="true" box="[151,504,1650,1676]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF832999676CFE91F922" bold="true" box="[151,365,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Xenopygus analis</emphasis>
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(Erichson)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB9FF832999678AFDCDF903" blockId="8.[151,561,1650,1709]" box="[151,561,1684,1709]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFB9FF832991678AFF1BF903" box="[159,231,1684,1709]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,359,1894]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Habitus. 2, Xenopyugs analis; 3, X. bicolor; 4, X. confusus. 5 – 7. Detail of head and pronotum. 5, X. analis; 6, X. bicolor; 7, X. confusus. Scale = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265268/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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, 5, 14–30, 33, 39, 42, 45, 57)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3436526FFB9FF82299967C2FB14FEE9" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB9FF83299967C2FDFAF8E0" blockId="8.[151,1436,1756,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB491183FFB9FF83299967C2FDFAF8E0" infered="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF83299967C2FDD2F95C" ID-CoL="8XXTQ" authority="Erichson, 1840: 495" authorityName="Erichson" authorityPageNumber="495" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,558,1756,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF83299967C2FEB1F95C" box="[151,333,1756,1778]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Philonthus analis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB9FF83285667C2FDD2F95C" author="Erichson" box="[344,558,1756,1778]" page="495" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" year="1840">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF83285667C2FE06F95C" author="Erichson" box="[344,506,1756,1778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1840) Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum familiae. F. H. Morin, Berlin, 554 pp. [pp. 401 - 954]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Erichson, 1840</bibRefCitation>
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: 495
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(original description,
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||
<typeStatus id="54E2880FFFB9FF832A1367C3FCB5F95C" box="[797,841,1757,1778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
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locality: “Cayenne” and “
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<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFB9FF832D6B67C2FB2CF95C" box="[1125,1232,1756,1778]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Columbia</collectingCountry>
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”);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB9FF832DFE67C3FA67F95C" author="Lucas" box="[1264,1435,1756,1778]" page="50" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" year="1857">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF832DFE67C3FA89F95C" author="Lucas" box="[1264,1397,1756,1778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Lucas, P. H. (1857) Entomologie. In: Animaux nouveaux ou rares recueillis pendant l'expedition dans les parties centrales de l'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para executee par ordre du gouvernement Francais pendant les annees 1843 a 1847 sous la direction du Comte Francis de Castelnau. P. Bertrand, Paris, pp. 204." type="journal article" year="1857">Lucas, 1857</bibRefCitation>
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: 50
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(distribution). Note: name preoccupied, primary homonym of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF832A3467E5FB9CF8BF" ID-CoL="8XXTQ" authority="Heer, 1839" authorityName="Heer" authorityYear="1839" box="[826,1120,1787,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
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<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF832A3467E5FC17F8BF" box="[826,1003,1787,1809]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Philonthus analis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF832AFF67E2FB9CF8BF" author="Heer" box="[1009,1120,1787,1809]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Heer, O. (1839) Fauna Coleopterorum Helvetica. 1 (2). Orelii, Fuesslini et Sociorum, Turici, 216 pp. [pp. 145 - 360]" type="book chapter" year="1839">Heer, 1839</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(currently
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF832DDE67E5FA9BF8BF" ID-CoL="8XXTP" box="[1232,1383,1787,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Gabrius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
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||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF832DDE67E5FA9BF8BF" box="[1232,1383,1787,1809]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Gabrius analis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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), but held according to ICZN Committee in Opinion 2053 (ICZN 2003). Discussion about this topic see (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF832DF76604FA64F89E" author="Herman" box="[1273,1432,1818,1840]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Herman, L. H. (2001 a) Nomenclatural changes in the Staphylinidae (Insecta, Coleoptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 264, 1 - 83. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 264 % 3 C 0003: NCITSI % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="a">Herman 2001a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF8329C96627FEAEF8E0" author="Herman" box="[199,338,1848,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Herman, L. H. (2002) Staphylinidae Latreille 1804 (Coleoptera): proposed conservation on 65 species name. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 59 (2), 99 - 113." type="journal article" year="2002">Herman 2002</bibRefCitation>
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||
and ICZN 2003).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB9FF8329996649FE15F822" blockId="8.[151,1436,1756,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB491183FFB9FF8329996649FE15F822" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF8329996649FDD8F8C3" authority="Kraatz, 1857: 540" authorityName="Kraatz" authorityPageNumber="540" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,548,1879,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
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||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF8329996649FE9CF8C3" box="[151,352,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Xanthopygus analis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB9FF8328636646FDD8F8C3" author="Kraatz" box="[365,548,1879,1901]" page="540" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" year="1857">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF8328636646FE0FF8C3" author="Kraatz" box="[365,499,1879,1901]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Kraatz, G. (1857) Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands, Abteilung 1. Coleoptera. Vol. 2. Staphylinini. Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin, 704 pp. [pp. 3 - 6, 377 - 1080]" type="book chapter" year="1857">Kraatz, 1857</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 540
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(transferred to
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF832BCC6649FCBAF8C3" ID-CoL="8X7Y2" box="[706,838,1879,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xanthopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF832BCC6649FCBAF8C3" box="[706,838,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Xanthopygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB9FF832A526649FBEFF8C3" author="Solsky" box="[860,1043,1879,1901]" page="141" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" year="1868">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF832A526649FC1FF8C3" author="Solsky" box="[860,995,1879,1901]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Solsky, S. M. (1868) Etudes sur les Staphylinides de Mexique. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 5, 119 - 144." type="journal article" year="1868">Solsky, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 141
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB9FF832DA36649FAA7F8C3" author="Sharp" box="[1197,1371,1879,1901]" page="132" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" year="1876">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF832DA36649FAD7F8C3" author="Sharp" box="[1197,1323,1879,1901]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Sharp, D. S. (1876) Contribution to an insect fauna of the Amazon Valley. Coleoptera-Staphylinidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 24 (1 - 2), 27 - 424. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1876. tb 01123. x" type="journal article" year="1876">Sharp, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 132
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(male characteristics, distribution).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB9FF8329996688FE0DF867" blockId="8.[151,1436,1756,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB491183FFB9FF8329996688FE0DF867" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF8329996688FDC9F804" authority="Sharp, 1884: 348" authorityName="Sharp" authorityPageNumber="348" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,565,1940,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lampropygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF8329996688FE96F804" box="[151,362,1940,1963]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Lampropygus analis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB9FF832873668AFDC9F804" author="Sharp" box="[381,565,1940,1962]" page="348" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" year="1884">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF832873668AFDFCF804" author="Sharp" box="[381,512,1940,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Sharp, D. S. (1884) Staphylinidae. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Coleoptera. 1 (2). Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 313 - 392." type="journal article" year="1884">Sharp, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 348
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF832BEC6688FC90F805" ID-CoL="8XM7F" box="[738,876,1942,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lampropygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF832BEC6688FC90F805" box="[738,876,1942,1963]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Lampropygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, characteristics and distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB9FF832DD4668AFA60F804" author="Fauvel" box="[1242,1436,1940,1962]" page="107" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" year="1891">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF832DD4668AFA9BF804" author="Fauvel" box="[1242,1383,1940,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Fauvel, A. (1891) Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Decembre 1887 - Avril 1888). 11 e Memoire. Revue d'Entomologie, 10, 87 - 127." type="journal article" year="1891">Fauvel, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 107
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(characteristics, distribution).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB9FF82299966CDFBEBFEA4" blockId="8.[151,1436,1756,2024]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,152,327]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB491183FFB9FF82299966CDFBEBFEA4" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF83299966CDFDC9F846" ID-CoL="5CBCW" authority="Bernhauer, 1906: 196" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityPageNumber="196" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,565,2002,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF83299966CDFEB7F846" box="[151,331,2002,2024]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Xenopygus analis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB9FF83285766CCFDC9F846" author="Bernhauer" box="[345,565,2002,2024]" page="196" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" year="1906">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF83285766CCFDF8F846" author="Bernhauer" box="[345,516,2002,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Bernhauer, M. (1906) Neue Staphyliniden aus Sudamerika. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Heft I, 193 - 202." type="journal article" year="1906">Bernhauer, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 196
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB9FF832BDA66CDFCBFF846" ID-CoL="8X7Y3" box="[724,835,2003,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB9FF832BDA66CDFCBFF846" box="[724,835,2003,2024]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="67">Xenopygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB9FF832A5766CCFB4EF846" author="Bernhauer" box="[857,1202,2002,2024]" page="405" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" year="1914">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB9FF832A5766CCFB7EF846" author="Bernhauer" box="[857,1154,2002,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Bernhauer, M. & Schubert, K. (1914) Staphylinidae IV. In: S. Schenkling (Ed.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. 5 (57). Junk, Berlin, pp. 289 - 408." type="journal article" year="1914">Bernhauer & Schubert, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 405
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF8229C96186FE3FFF00" author="Scheerpeltz" box="[199,451,152,174]" page="1416" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="1933">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF8229C96186FE7FFF00" author="Scheerpeltz" box="[199,387,152,174]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Scheerpeltz, O. (1933) Staphylinidae VII. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. 6 (129). Junk, Berlin, pp. 989 - 1500." type="journal article" year="1933">Scheerpeltz, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 1416
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF822BB56186FC99FF00" author="Irmler" box="[699,869,152,174]" page="31" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="1979">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822BB56186FCBCFF00" author="Irmler" box="[699,832,152,174]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Irmler, U. (1979) Taxonomie, Verbreitung und Biologie der neotropischen Staphylinidengattung Xenopygus Bernh. (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Entomologische Blatter fur Biologie und Systematik der Kafer, 75, 30 - 36." type="journal article" year="1979">Irmler, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 31
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(adult and larvae characteristics, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF822C596186FED3FF62" author="Irmler" page="209" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822C596186FF01FF62" author="Irmler" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Irmler, U. (1982) A new species of the Neotropical genus Xenopygus Bernhauer (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 36 (2), 206 - 210." type="journal article" year="1982">Irmler, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 209
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(characteristics, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF822B6561A9FCCCFF62" author="Herman" box="[619,816,182,204]" page="54" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822B6561A9FCF0FF62" author="Herman" box="[619,780,182,204]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Herman, L. H. (2001 a) Nomenclatural changes in the Staphylinidae (Insecta, Coleoptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 264, 1 - 83. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 264 % 3 C 0003: NCITSI % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="a">Herman, 2001a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 54
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(nomenclatural discussion);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF822D5561A9FAC0FF62" author="Herman" box="[1115,1340,182,204]" page="3610" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822D5561A9FB02FF62" author="Herman" box="[1115,1278,182,204]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Herman, L. H. (2001 b) Catalog of the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) 1758 to the end of the second millennium, parts I-VII. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 167, 1 - 4218. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2001) 264 % 3 C 0003: NCITSI % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="b">Herman, 2001b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3610
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalog, distribution);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF82285F61CBFD7AFF45" author="Navarrete-Heredia" box="[337,646,213,235]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Navarrete-Heredia, J. L., Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. & Chandler, D. S. (2002) Guia ilustrada de los generos de Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) de Mexico - Illustrated Guide to the Genera of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) of Mexico. Universidad de Guadalajara y CONABIO, Mexico, xii + 401 pp." type="book" year="2002">
|
||
Navarrete-Heredia
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF822B1A61C8FDBDFF45" box="[532,577,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(characteristics, distribution, biological notes);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF822D6561C8FA98FF45" author="Marquez" box="[1131,1380,213,235]" page="30" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822D6561C8FABEFF45" author="Marquez" box="[1131,1346,213,235]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Marquez, J., Asiain, J. & Santiago-Jimenes, Q. J. (2004) Especies de Staphylininae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) del El Mirador, Veracruz, Mexico. Dugesiana, 10 (2), 21 - 46." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Marquez
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF822DC561C8FB02FF45" box="[1227,1278,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 30
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key, male characteristics);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF8228AB61EAFD46FEA4" author="Rodriguez" box="[421,698,244,266]" page="233" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="2012">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF8228AB61EAFD77FEA4" author="Rodriguez" box="[421,651,244,266]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Rodriguez, D. T., Garcia, G. D. A. & Navarrete-Heredia, J. L. (2012) Sinopsis de los generos de Xanthopygina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylinini) en Colombia. Dugesiana, 18 (2), 217 - 241." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Rodriguez
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF822B1A61EBFDB4FEA4" box="[532,584,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 233
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(characteristics, biological notes).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB8FF822999600CFB14FEE9" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB491183FFB8FF822999600CFB14FEE9" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF822999600CFCE5FE86" authority="Blackwelder, 1943: 453" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityPageNumber="453" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,793,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philothalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis" subGenus="Xenopygus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF822999600CFE05FE86" box="[151,505,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Philothalpus (Xenopygus) analis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF822B1F600CFCE5FE86" author="Blackwelder" box="[529,793,274,296]" page="453" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="1943">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822B1F600CFD22FE86" author="Blackwelder" box="[529,734,274,296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1943) Monograph of the West Indian beetles of the family Staphylinidae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 182, viii + 1 - 658. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.182. i" type="journal article" year="1943">Blackwelder, 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 453
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF822AD8600CFBA4FE86" ID-CoL="8W2C4" box="[982,1112,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philothalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF822AD8600CFBA4FE86" box="[982,1112,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Philothalpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, characteristics, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF8229C9602FFE44FEE9" author="Blackwelder" box="[199,440,305,327]" page="140" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="1944">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF8229C9602FFE75FEE9" author="Blackwelder" box="[199,393,305,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1944) Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 1. United States National Museum Bulletin, 185, xii + 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 140
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF822B5C602FFCFBFEE9" author="Nishida" box="[594,775,305,327]" page="73" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822B5C602FFD1FFEE9" author="Nishida" box="[594,739,305,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Nishida, G. M. (1994) Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Second edition. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 4, iv + 287 pp." type="book" year="1994">Nishida, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 73
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BCFFB8FF822AAE602FFBA8FEE9" author="Nishida" box="[928,1108,305,327]" page="62" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822AAE602FFBCDFEE9" author="Nishida" box="[928,1073,305,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Nishida, G. M. (1997) Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Third edition. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 12, iv + 263 pp." type="book" year="1997">Nishida, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 62
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distribution).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3436526FFB8FF812999606AFC9EFF56" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB8FF822999606AFABBFE7B" blockId="9.[151,1436,372,469]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF822999606AFEBAFE23" bold="true" box="[151,326,372,397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E2880FFFB8FF822999606AFF2EFE23" box="[151,210,372,397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E2880FFFB8FF822841606BFE3EFE23" box="[335,450,373,397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, female deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED48AE68FFB8FF822BB9606BFCF0FE22" box="[695,780,373,396]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
: one specimen labeled as ‘Lektotypus/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF822DCA606BFAC3FE22" box="[1220,1343,373,396]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF822DCA606BFAC3FE22" box="[1220,1343,373,396]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Xenopygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF822C5E606AFA68FE22" box="[1360,1428,372,396]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philothalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF822C5E606AFA68FE22" box="[1360,1428,372,396]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ det.I.Irmler’ [red label, handwritten], ‘6169’ [white label, printed], ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF822AD66089FBE5FE1E" box="[984,1049,407,432]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philothalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">analis</taxonomicName>
|
||
/dej/cayenne buq.’ [green label, handwritten], ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E2880FFFB8FF82283660A2FE64FE7A" box="[312,408,444,468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF8228A660A2FD90FE7A" box="[424,620,444,468]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF8228A660A2FD90FE7A" box="[424,620,444,468]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Philonthus analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822B7560A2FCD8FE7A" author="Erichson" box="[635,804,444,469]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1840) Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum familiae. F. H. Morin, Berlin, 554 pp. [pp. 401 - 954]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Erichson, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
/ labelled by
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED48AE68FFB8FF822AB860A3FBE2FE7A" box="[950,1054,445,468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">MNHUB</collectionCode>
|
||
2013’ [red label, printed].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF266625FFB8FF822999679BFD95F8B8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265271/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" targetBox="[151,1430,523,1646]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB8FF822999679BFD95F8B8" blockId="9.[151,1436,1669,1814]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF822999679BFEABF935" bold="true" box="[151,343,1669,1691]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">FIGURES 20–25.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF82286E6799FDEBF935" box="[352,535,1669,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF82286E6799FDEBF935" box="[352,535,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Xenopygus analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Scanning electron microscopy based on the male. 20, head detail in lateral view: a) postocular seta, b) ocular seta, c) postmandibular ridge, d) subocular seta; 21, pronotum detail in lateral view, a) superior line of pronotal hypomere continuous on the anterior angles of pronotum, b) anterolateral seta, c) postcoxal process, d) posterolateral seta; 22, meso- and metaventrite; 23, sternite VII and VIII, a) porous structure, b) emargination on sternite VIII; 24, apex of paramere, dorsal view; 25, detail of peg setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFB8FF8129C9665DFC9EFF56" blockId="9.[151,1436,1859,2028]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF8229C9665DFEFAF8F2" bold="true" box="[199,262,1859,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF822800665DFE39F8F5" author="Erichson" box="[270,453,1859,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1840) Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum familiae. F. H. Morin, Berlin, 554 pp. [pp. 401 - 954]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Erichson (1840)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not specify how many specimens were examined when the description was made, however, three specimens were received from
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED48AE68FFB8FF822BB06676FCF3F8D1" box="[702,783,1896,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
labeled as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E2880FFFB8FF822A956676FBFCF82E" box="[923,1024,1896,1920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, which are currently considered as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E2880FFFB8FF8229996695FEC5F80A" box="[151,313,1931,1956]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
under Art. 74.1.3 of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED48AE68FFB8FF822B3D6695FD88F80D" box="[563,628,1931,1955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
(1999), with two specimens, undetermined sex, labeled as ‘Hist.-Coll (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF82299066B1FEE0F866" box="[158,284,1967,1992]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
)/ Nr.6169/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF8228A066B1FD46F866" authority="Dej." authorityName="Dej." box="[430,698,1967,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF8228A066B1FD87F869" box="[430,635,1967,1991]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Philonthus analis</emphasis>
|
||
Dej.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Columb., Moritz/ Zool. Mus. Berlin’ [green label, printed] ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E2880FFFB8FF82299566CDFF07F845" box="[155,251,2003,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFB8FF82280266CDFE2FF845" box="[268,467,2003,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFB8FF82280266CDFE2FF845" box="[268,467,2003,2027]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">Philonthus analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFB8FF8228EA66CDFD72F845" author="Erichson" box="[484,654,2003,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1840) Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum familiae. F. H. Morin, Berlin, 554 pp. [pp. 401 - 954]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Erichson, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
/ labelled by
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED48AE68FFB8FF822A2966CAFC73F845" box="[807,911,2004,2027]" pageId="9" pageNumber="68">MNHUB</collectionCode>
|
||
2013’ [red label, printed]; and one specimen, undetermined sex, labeled as ‘Columb/ mor’ [blue label, handwritten] ‘Hist.-Coll (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBBFF812D946189FAE4FF1E" box="[1178,1304,151,176]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
)/ Nr.6169/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBBFF81299961A2FE6BFF7B" authority="Dej." authorityName="Dej." box="[151,407,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBBFF81299961A2FEA2FF7A" box="[151,350,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Philonthus analis</emphasis>
|
||
Dej.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Columb., Morirz/ Zool. Mus.Berlin’ [green label, printed], ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E2880FFFBBFF812D5461A2FB46FF7A" box="[1114,1210,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBBFF812DC261A2FA68FF7A" box="[1228,1428,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBBFF812DC261A2FA68FF7A" box="[1228,1428,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Philonthus analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFBBFF81299961C1FEC3FF56" author="Erichson" box="[151,319,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" refString="Erichson, W. F. (1840) Genera et species Staphylinorum insectorum coleopterorum familiae. F. H. Morin, Berlin, 554 pp. [pp. 401 - 954]" type="book chapter" year="1840">Erichson, 1840</bibRefCitation>
|
||
/ labelled by
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED48AE68FFBBFF8128DC61FEFDC6FF59" box="[466,570,224,247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">MNHUB</collectionCode>
|
||
2013’ [red label, printed].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3436526FFBBFF8029C9601AFD98FD2A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFBBFF8129C9601AFDE0FE26" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBBFF8129C9601AFEBDFEB3" bold="true" box="[199,321,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Diganosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBBFF812847601BFDF3FEB2" box="[329,527,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBBFF812847601BFDF3FEB2" box="[329,527,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Xenopygus analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBBFF812A58601BFC3BFEB2" box="[854,967,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBBFF812A58601BFC3BFEB2" box="[854,967,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">X. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBBFF812AF0601BFB7CFEB2" box="[1022,1152,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBBFF812AF0601BFB7CFEB2" box="[1022,1152,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">X. confusus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the color of the head, pronotum and elytra, metallic blue to green, sometimes with elytra slightly darker and abdominal segment VII entirely yellowish or at least ligther than the preceding segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBBFF812A746052FC43FECA" box="[890,959,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,359,1894]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Habitus. 2, Xenopyugs analis; 3, X. bicolor; 4, X. confusus. 5 – 7. Detail of head and pronotum. 5, X. analis; 6, X. bicolor; 7, X. confusus. Scale = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265268/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
); and antenna scape evidently shorter than antennomeres II and III combined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFBBFF8129C9608AFC3AFDB6" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBBFF8129C9608AFE88FE03" bold="true" box="[199,372,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
BL:
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19B48FFBBFF8128A1608AFDBAFE02" box="[431,582,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" metricValueMax="1.3699999999999999" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="11.6" valueMax="13.7" valueMin="9.5">9.5–13.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, BW:
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19B48FFBBFF812B80608AFD1BFE02" box="[654,743,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head, pronotum and elytra with metallic blue to green color, sometimes with elytra darker, abdominal segments VII–X yellowish or at least ligther than the precedents (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBBFF812C4760A9FA72FE7E" box="[1353,1422,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,359,1894]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Habitus. 2, Xenopyugs analis; 3, X. bicolor; 4, X. confusus. 5 – 7. Detail of head and pronotum. 5, X. analis; 6, X. bicolor; 7, X. confusus. Scale = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265268/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum with setal punctuation forming a pair of longitudinal lines in the median region and distributed in each lateral third of disc, and more evident in the anterior half of disc (Fig. 5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF266625FFBBFF81299967FEFD7CF8BB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265272/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" targetBox="[151,1435,589,1737]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFBBFF81299967FEFD7CF8BB" blockId="10.[151,1436,1760,1813]" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBBFF81299967FEFEAFF958" bold="true" box="[151,339,1760,1782]" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">FIGURES 26–29.</emphasis>
|
||
Final abdominal segments of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBBFF812B8D67FFFD0EF958" box="[643,754,1761,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBBFF812B8D67FFFD0EF958" box="[643,754,1761,1782]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Xenopygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBBFF812BF667FEFCCAF958" box="[760,822,1760,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">analis</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 26, tergite VII, male; 27, tergite IX and X, male; 28, sternite IX, male; 29, sternite IX, female. Scale = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFBBFF8029C9665CFCECFEB3" blockId="10.[151,1437,1857,2026]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,968]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Eyes slightly longer than half of the head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBBFF812BA1665FFCF9F8F4" box="[687,773,1857,1882]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 25" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1669,1691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,523,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,523,1648]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 25. Xenopygus analis. Scanning electron microscopy based on the male. 20, head detail in lateral view: a) postocular seta, b) ocular seta, c) postmandibular ridge, d) subocular seta; 21, pronotum detail in lateral view, a) superior line of pronotal hypomere continuous on the anterior angles of pronotum, b) anterolateral seta, c) postcoxal process, d) posterolateral seta; 22, meso- and metaventrite; 23, sternite VII and VIII, a) porous structure, b) emargination on sternite VIII; 24, apex of paramere, dorsal view; 25, detail of peg setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265271/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna with scape shorter than antennomeres II and III combined; antennomere IV as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBBFF812B9D667BFD1BF8D0" box="[659,743,1893,1918]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,195,1467]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,195,1475]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 19. Xenopygus analis. Scanning electron microscopy based on the male. 14, antenna detail; 15, left mandible; 16, right mandible; 17, left maxilla; 18, labium; 19, head in ventral view: a) infraorbital ridge, b) postgenal ridge, c) ventrobasal ridge, d) postoccipital suture." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265270/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
); antennomere V–XI with microsetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBBFF812DAC667BFB09F8D0" box="[1186,1269,1893,1918]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1496,1518]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,195,1467]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,195,1475]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 19. Xenopygus analis. Scanning electron microscopy based on the male. 14, antenna detail; 15, left mandible; 16, right mandible; 17, left maxilla; 18, labium; 19, head in ventral view: a) infraorbital ridge, b) postgenal ridge, c) ventrobasal ridge, d) postoccipital suture." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265270/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), antennomere XI apparently symmetric. Mesoventrite process with apex truncate and wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBBFF812D3E6697FB75F80C" box="[1072,1161,1929,1954]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 25" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1669,1691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,523,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,523,1648]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 25. Xenopygus analis. Scanning electron microscopy based on the male. 20, head detail in lateral view: a) postocular seta, b) ocular seta, c) postmandibular ridge, d) subocular seta; 21, pronotum detail in lateral view, a) superior line of pronotal hypomere continuous on the anterior angles of pronotum, b) anterolateral seta, c) postcoxal process, d) posterolateral seta; 22, meso- and metaventrite; 23, sternite VII and VIII, a) porous structure, b) emargination on sternite VIII; 24, apex of paramere, dorsal view; 25, detail of peg setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265271/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
); metatarsomeres II–IV slightly bilobate. Tergite III–V with arched carina; sternite VII of male with small and oval porous structure at the middle of apical its half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBBFF8128B666CFFDE4F844" box="[440,536,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 25" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1669,1691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,523,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,523,1648]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 25. Xenopygus analis. Scanning electron microscopy based on the male. 20, head detail in lateral view: a) postocular seta, b) ocular seta, c) postmandibular ridge, d) subocular seta; 21, pronotum detail in lateral view, a) superior line of pronotal hypomere continuous on the anterior angles of pronotum, b) anterolateral seta, c) postcoxal process, d) posterolateral seta; 22, meso- and metaventrite; 23, sternite VII and VIII, a) porous structure, b) emargination on sternite VIII; 24, apex of paramere, dorsal view; 25, detail of peg setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265271/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="69">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
, a, 30). Sternite VIII of male deeply medially emarginate in form of ‘V’ shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBAFF8029916189FF00FF1E" box="[159,252,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 25" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1669,1691]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,523,1646]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,523,1648]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 25. Xenopygus analis. Scanning electron microscopy based on the male. 20, head detail in lateral view: a) postocular seta, b) ocular seta, c) postmandibular ridge, d) subocular seta; 21, pronotum detail in lateral view, a) superior line of pronotal hypomere continuous on the anterior angles of pronotum, b) anterolateral seta, c) postcoxal process, d) posterolateral seta; 22, meso- and metaventrite; 23, sternite VII and VIII, a) porous structure, b) emargination on sternite VIII; 24, apex of paramere, dorsal view; 25, detail of peg setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265271/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
, b, 33). Median lobe with bulbous base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBAFF802BCE6189FCEEFF1E" box="[704,786,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 41" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[200,1375,193,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[200,1378,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 41. Aedeagus, lateral view. 39, X. analis; 40, X. bicolor; 41, X. confusus. 42 – 44. Apex of median lobe, ventral view. 42, X. analis; 43, X. bicolor; 44, X. confusus. 45 – 47. Apex of paramere, dorsal view. 45, X. analis; 46, X. bicolor; 47, X. confusus. Scale = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265273/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
); apex rounded, subapically with lined four to seven small teeth, being one prominent in ventral surface (Fig. 42); parameres fused in a single plate and almost reaching to reaching the apex of the median lobe, apex truncate and with four conspicuous setae in the apical margin, apical half with peg setae forming two irregular lines (Fig. 45).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFBAFF8029C96039FA60FDB6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF8029C96039FCEEFEEE" bold="true" box="[199,786,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
Geographical record.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF8028DA6039FCF2FEEE" box="[468,782,295,320]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Hawaii.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802A8E6039FC1CFEEE" bold="true" box="[896,992,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802A8E6039FC27FEEE" box="[896,987,295,320]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tamaulipas; San Luís Potosí; Jalisco; Guerrero Mochitlán; Oaxaca; Veracruz; Chiapas; Campeche; Yucatán; Quintana Roo.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802D646052FB47FECB" bold="true" box="[1130,1211,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802D646052FB4AFECB" box="[1130,1206,332,357]" name="Belize" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Belize</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Cayo.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802C006052FA60FECB" bold="true" box="[1294,1436,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802C006052FA6AFECB" box="[1294,1430,332,357]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF8029996071FEE8FE26" box="[151,276,367,392]" name="Guatemala" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF8028266071FE51FE26" bold="true" box="[296,429,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF8028266071FE55FE26" box="[296,425,367,392]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Masaya.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802B236071FD3DFE26" bold="true" box="[557,705,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802B236071FD41FE26" box="[557,701,367,392]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
San José.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802A5B6071FC3CFE26" bold="true" box="[853,960,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802A5B6071FC47FE26" box="[853,955,367,392]" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Chiriqui; Colón
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802D926071FAE5FE26" bold="true" box="[1180,1305,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802D926071FAE9FE26" box="[1180,1301,367,392]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Risaralda; Putumayo.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802812608AFE60FE03" bold="true" box="[284,412,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802812608AFE6EFE03" box="[284,402,404,429]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Aragua; Distrito Federal; Amazonas.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802A66608AFB86FE03" bold="true" box="[872,1146,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802A66608AFB89FE03" box="[872,1141,404,429]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Trinidad and Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Saint George.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802C3A608AFA60FE03" bold="true" box="[1332,1436,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802C3A608AFA6BFE03" box="[1332,1431,404,429]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF80299960A6FEF5FE61" box="[151,265,440,463]" name="Guyana" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Demerara</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF80281A60A9FE28FE7E" bold="true" box="[276,468,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF80281A60A9FE33FE7E" box="[276,463,439,464]" name="French Guiana" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Cayenne.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802B4060A9FD42FE7E" bold="true" box="[590,702,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802B4060A9FD45FE7E" box="[590,697,439,464]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Orellana.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802A3960A9FC85FE7E" bold="true" box="[823,889,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802A3960A9FC88FE7E" box="[823,884,439,464]" name="Peru" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Madre de Diós; Cuzco.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802D9D60A9FB0CFE7E" bold="true" box="[1171,1264,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802D9D60A9FB17FE7E" box="[1171,1259,439,464]" name="Bolivia" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Ichilo.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802C4760A9FA60FE7E" bold="true" box="[1353,1436,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802C4760A9FA6AFE7E" box="[1353,1430,439,464]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Amazonas; Pará, Rondônia; Mato Grosso; Bahia; Minas Gerais; Mato Grosso do Sul; Rio de Janeiro; São Paulo; Paraná; Santa Catarina.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF8028AC60E1FDE2FDB6" bold="true" box="[418,542,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF8028AC60E1FDE5FDB6" box="[418,537,511,536]" name="Paraguay" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Alto Paraná; Guaíra; Itapuá.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802A6B60E1FC14FDB6" bold="true" box="[869,1000,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802A6B60E1FC1FFDB6" box="[869,995,511,536]" name="Argentina" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Misiones; Corrientes; Chaco (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13622A28FFBAFF802C3260E1FA73FDB6" box="[1340,1423,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 59" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1763,1785]" captionTargetBox="[158,1433,589,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,589,1742]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 59. Geographical distribution of Xenopygus species. 57, X. analis; 58, X. bicolor (dots) + X. confusus (triangles); 59, X. cordovensis (dots) + X. sancticamillus, sp. nov. (triangles) + X. petilicolis, sp. nov. (squares)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265275/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFBAFF8029C9633AFD98FD2A" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF8029C9633AFE75FD93" bold="true" box="[199,393,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Biological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was found preying on fruitfly larvae (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF802AC8633AFBDCFD93" box="[966,1056,548,573]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF802D24633AFB57FD93" box="[1066,1195,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFBAFF802DCF633AFA6CFD92" author="Baker" box="[1217,1424,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" refString="Baker, A. C., Stone, W. E., Plummer, C. C. & McPhail, M. (1944) A review of studies on the Mexican Fluitfly and related Mexican Species. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication, 531, 1 - 155." type="journal article" year="1944">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802DCF633AFAFAFD93" box="[1217,1286,548,573]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802C03633BFAB9FD92" box="[1293,1349,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1944
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), also found on decomposing fruits, carcasses and faeces. Specimens of this species were collected with flight interception traps and baited pitfall traps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3436526FFBAFF8029C96391FA87F84F" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFBAFF8029C96391FA61FC66" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF8029C96391FEC7FD06" bold="true" box="[199,315,655,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF80284B638FFDF3FD06" box="[325,527,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF80284B638FFDF3FD06" box="[325,527,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Xenopygus analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stands out by its wide geographical distribution. The species might be found continuously from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF8028E663AAFDC1FD63" box="[488,573,692,717]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
to southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802BD063AAFCDAFD63" box="[734,806,692,717]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This distribution has led some authors to study its morphological variation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFBAFF8028B963C9FD74FD5E" author="Blackwelder" box="[439,648,727,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1943) Monograph of the West Indian beetles of the family Staphylinidae. United States National Museum Bulletin, 182, viii + 1 - 658. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.182. i" type="journal article" year="1943">Blackwelder 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and to suggest that the species could be divided into more than one (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5CFFBAFF80299063E2FE0AFCBA" author="Navarrete-Heredia" box="[158,502,764,789]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" refString="Navarrete-Heredia, J. L., Newton, A. F., Thayer, M. K., Ashe, J. S. & Chandler, D. S. (2002) Guia ilustrada de los generos de Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) de Mexico - Illustrated Guide to the Genera of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) of Mexico. Universidad de Guadalajara y CONABIO, Mexico, xii + 401 pp." type="book" year="2002">
|
||
Navarrete-Heredia
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF80287663E3FE4DFCBA" box="[376,433,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In this study, males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF802A0463E3FC93FCBA" box="[778,879,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802A0463E3FC93FCBA" box="[778,879,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">X. analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from all its distribution range were analyzed and dissected. No morphological evidence was found to separate the studied material in two or more species. It is worth to point out that the specimens vary in color of head, pronotum and elytra, from metallic blue to green, and in number of small teeth in the median lobe, from four to seven. Usually, specimens from North to Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF802C326279FA60FC2E" box="[1340,1436,871,896]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF8029906292FF0AFC0B" box="[158,246,908,933]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF8028126292FE8BFC0A" box="[284,375,908,932]" name="Panama" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
) have the apex of the parareme reaching the apex of the median lobe in lateral view, while in specimens from South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E763DFFBAFF80289962B1FE0BFC66" box="[407,503,943,968]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
the apex of the paramere does not reach the apex of the median lobe in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE636ADFFBAFF80299966B2FA87F84F" blockId="11.[151,1436,1964,2017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF80299966B2FEA9F86C" bold="true" box="[151,341,1964,1986]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">FIGURES 30–32.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite VII, male. 30,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF802B4666B0FD5EF86C" box="[584,674,1964,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802B4666B0FDABF86D" box="[584,599,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">X</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802B6B66B2FD5EF86C" box="[613,674,1964,1986]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 31,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF802BD766B0FCC3F86C" box="[729,831,1964,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802BD766B0FCC3F86C" box="[729,831,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">X. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 32,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF802A7A66B0FC17F86C" box="[884,1003,1964,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802A7A66B0FC17F86C" box="[884,1003,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">X. confusus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802AF666B2FBCBF86C" bold="true" box="[1016,1079,1964,1986]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">33–38</emphasis>
|
||
. Sternite VIII, male. 33,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF802C3466B0FA68F86C" box="[1338,1428,1964,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802C3466B0FA68F86C" box="[1338,1428,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">X. analis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 34,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF8029B366D2FEDEF84F" box="[189,290,1995,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF8029B366D2FEDEF84F" box="[189,290,1995,2017]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">X. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 35,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF80285B66D2FE36F84F" box="[341,458,1995,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF80285B66D2FE36F84F" box="[341,458,1995,2017]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">X. confusus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 36,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF8028F366D2FD6EF84F" box="[509,658,1995,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordovensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF8028F366D2FD6EF84F" box="[509,658,1995,2017]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">X. cordovensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 37,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802BCB66D2FC86F84F" box="[709,890,1995,2017]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF802BCB66D2FC8AF84F" box="[709,886,1995,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sancticamillus" status="sp. nov.">X. sancticamillus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57C4FFBAFF802A8E66D5FC2CF84F" box="[896,976,1995,2017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802A8E66D5FC2CF84F" bold="true" box="[896,976,1995,2017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; 38,
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802D0A66D2FB76F84F" box="[1028,1162,1995,2017]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2EFFBAFF802D0A66D2FB7AF84F" box="[1028,1158,1995,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Xenopygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petilicolis" status="sp. nov.">X. petilicolis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57C4FFBAFF802D9F66D5FB1DF84F" box="[1169,1249,1995,2017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92DEABFFFBAFF802D9F66D5FB1DF84F" bold="true" box="[1169,1249,1995,2017]" pageId="11" pageNumber="70">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Scale =
|
||
<quantity id="4CA19B48FFBAFF802C3466D5FA8BF84F" box="[1338,1399,1995,2017]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |