treatments-xml/data/03/F0/87/03F087B8FFAE2622E7BCF915F2AC0DE7.xml

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<mods:title id="1303861F923C1E073E9EE0A0B2EBB701">Black corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the deep (916 m - 2542 m) Coral Sea, north-eastern Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EC321A8F39A61948348FE06EBA8DD543">Horowitz, Jeremy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E7309C21F384D64D8A5ADE448E0AD7F7">Opresko, Dennis M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F4EEB23BDD21AE1640FD47BF6165D122">Bridge, Tom C. L.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F087B8FFAE2622E7BCF915F2AC0DE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6490831" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148421361" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6490831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F087B8FFAE2622E7BCF915F2AC0DE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F087B8FFAE2622E7BCF915F2AC0DE7" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAE262DE7BCF915F72C0AB5" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAE262DE7BCF915F41D0AD6" blockId="5.[151,543,1694,1754]" box="[151,543,1694,1721]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<heading id="D0AE81C2FFAE262DE7BCF915F41D0AD6" bold="true" box="[151,543,1694,1721]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAE262DE7BCF915F41D0AD6" ID-CoL="KXGL" authority="Brook, 1889" authorityName="Brook" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,543,1694,1721]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAE262DE7BCF915F41D0AD6" bold="true" box="[151,543,1694,1721]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAE262DE7BCF915F7830AD7" bold="true" box="[151,385,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">Bathypathes patula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAE262DE6A3F914F41D0AD6" box="[392,543,1695,1721]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" refId="ref8690" refString="Brook, G. (1889) Report on the Antipatharia. Rep. Sci. Res. Uoy. H. M. S. Challenger. Zoology, 32 (80), 1 - 222." type="journal article">Brook, 1889</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAE262DE7BCF949F72C0AB5" blockId="5.[151,543,1694,1754]" box="[151,302,1730,1754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
(
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAE262DE7B5F949F6EE0AB5" box="[158,236,1730,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,226,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1402,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. a, Map of collection sites for the specimens in this study and other locations globally where the same species have been collected; b, view of the Central and Eastern Indo-Pacific region; c, new black coral records from the Coral Sea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440227/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">FIgS. 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAE262DE7D1F949F7240AB5" box="[250,294,1730,1754]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,936,958]" captionTargetBox-0="[203,1385,182,1819]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1409,222,898]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[203,1385,167,1980]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[151,1435,193,914]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Bathypathes patula: a, G61948; b, G35430, anterolateral views of corallums showing curvature of stem and pinnule lengths; c, G61917; d, G61978, spines on sections of pinnules where c shows longer polypar spines (topside of pinnule in image) than abpolypar spines (bottomside of pinnule in image); e, G61978, single spine on pinnule; f, G61917, single spine showing bifurcation; g, G61978, polyps on section of pinnule." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Ratio of the longest pinnule and length of the pinnulated section of stem against length of pinnulated section of stem." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1440231/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1440233/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">3–4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAE262DE7BCF881F4830B51" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAE262DE7BCF881F5790B4F" blockId="5.[151,891,1802,1854]" box="[151,891,1802,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB491180FFAE262DE7BCF881F5790B4F" box="[151,891,1802,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAE262DE7BCF881F45E0B4F" ID-CoL="KXGL" authority=", Molodtsova (2006): 141" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityPageNumber="141" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,604,1802,1824]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAE262DE7BCF881F7590B4F" box="[151,347,1802,1824]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">Bathypathes patula</emphasis>
, 
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BFFFAE262DE643F881F45E0B4F" author="" box="[360,604,1802,1824]" page="141" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAE262DE643F881F42C0B4F" box="[360,558,1802,1824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" refId="ref9501" refString="Molodtsova, T. N. (2006) Black corals (Antipatharia: Anthozoa: Cnidaria) of the north-eastern Atlantic. In: Mironov, A. N., Gebruk, A. V. &amp; Southward, A. J. (Eds.), Biogeography of the North Atlantic Seamounts. KMK Press, Moscow, pp. 141 - 151." type="book chapter">Molodtsova (2006)</bibRefCitation>
: 141
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</taxonomicName>
–142 (complete synonymy).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAE262DE7BCF8A3F4830B51" blockId="5.[151,891,1802,1854]" box="[151,641,1832,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB491180FFAE262DE7BCF8A3F4830B51" box="[151,641,1832,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAE262DE7BCF8A3F44B0B51" ID-CoL="KXGR" authority="Opresko (2005): 130" authorityName="Opresko" authorityPageNumber="130" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,585,1832,1854]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAE262DE7BCF8A3F76C0B51" box="[151,366,1832,1854]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">Bathypathes seculata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF810BFFFAE262DE65FF8A3F44B0B51" author="" box="[372,585,1832,1854]" page="130" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAE262DE65FF8A3F41A0B51" box="[372,536,1832,1854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" refId="ref9771" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2005) New genera and species of antipatharian corals (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from the North Pacific. Zoologische Mededelingen, 79 (22), 129 - 165." type="journal article">Opresko (2005)</bibRefCitation>
: 130
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</taxonomicName>
–133.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAE262DE7BCF8E0F3130BC8" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAE262DE7BCF8E0F3130BC8" blockId="5.[151,1438,1899,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAE262DE7BCF8E0F7870BEB" bold="true" box="[151,389,1899,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">Material examined:</emphasis>
MTQ MATeRIAL (PReSeRVed 
<collectionCode id="ED48AE6BFFAE262DE595F8E7F4D60BEC" box="[702,724,1900,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">IN</collectionCode>
eTHYL ALCOHOL): G35428, G35430, G61917, G73228, G61948, G61966, G61967, G61977, G61978, G61979, G61980, G61981, ANd G62049 (STATION dATA 
<collectionCode id="ED48AE6BFFAE262DE3B9F81BF2AA0BC8" box="[1170,1192,1936,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">IN</collectionCode>
<tableCitation id="C6DB0315FFAE262DE385F804F3020BC8" box="[1198,1280,1935,1960]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Species identifications and station data for CIDARIS specimens." pageId="5" pageNumber="312">TAbLe 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAE262EE7ECF838F6FE0E77" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="313" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAE262DE7ECF838F39C0B80" blockId="5.[151,1438,1899,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAE262DE7ECF838F4DD0BA3" bold="true" box="[199,735,1971,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312">
Diagnosis (after 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFAE262DE6A7F838F4580BA3" box="[396,602,1971,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="312" refId="ref9501" refString="Molodtsova, T. N. (2006) Black corals (Antipatharia: Anthozoa: Cnidaria) of the north-eastern Atlantic. In: Mironov, A. N., Gebruk, A. V. &amp; Southward, A. J. (Eds.), Biogeography of the North Atlantic Seamounts. KMK Press, Moscow, pp. 141 - 151." type="book chapter">Molodtsova 2006</bibRefCitation>
-emended):
</emphasis>
COLONY MONOPOdIAL, PINNULATe; SICkLe-SHAPed STeMS. PINNULeS SIMPLe; ARRANged ALONg THe STeM IN TWO LATeRAL OR ANTeROLATeRAL ROWS, RANgINg fROM 7 MM TO 9 MM APART IN eACH ROW.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAD262EE7BCFF13F5770CBB" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">PINNULeS INCReASe IN LeNgTH fROM THe LOWeST PAIR Of PINNULeS, ReACH MAXIMUM LeNgTH AT AbOUT THe MId-PAIR TO jUST AbOVe THe MId-PAIR, ANd THeN deCReASe IN LeNgTH TOWARdS THe APeX.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAD262EE7ECFF6BF7AE0D0B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">SPINeS SIMPLe, SMOOTH WITH bLUNT TIPS, TRIANgULAR OR SLIgHTLY COMPReSSed OR eLONgATed, 0.03 MM TO 0.075 MM TALL, eITHeR AT 90° TO THe SURfACe Of THe PINNULe OR SLIgHTLY SLANTed dISTALLY, WITH bIfURCATION Of A feW SPINeS; THRee TO fIVe ROWS VISIbLe IN LATeRAL VIeW WITH AbOUT THRee SPINeS PeR 1 MM. POLYPS UP TO 9 MM IN TRANSVeRSe dIAMeTeR, ARRANged IN A SINgLe ROW.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAD262EE7ECFEFBF6FE0E77" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">IN AddITION TO THe AbOVe dIAgNOSIS, We Add THe fOLLOWINg: RATIO Of THe LeNgTH Of THe LONgeST PINNULe TO LeNgTH Of THe PINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM LARgeST AMONg YOUNg COLONIeS (1.5 TO 2 fOR COLONIeS WITH PINNULATed PORTION Of STeM LeNgTHS LeSS THAN 10 CM) ANd deCReASINg WITH Age (&lt;1 fOR COLONIeS WITH PINNULATed PORTIONS Of THe STeM gReATeR THAN 15 CM). THe eqUATION ReLATINg THIS RATIO (Y) TO LeNgTH Of THe PINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM IN CM [X] IS Y= 2.081 - 0.059X.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAD262EE7ECFDAFF47B093B" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAD262EE7ECFDAFF47B093B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE7ECFDAFF4BB0E52" bold="true" box="[199,697,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">Description of the CIDARIS Specimens:</emphasis>
TWO COLONIeS ReSeMbLe 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE4F1FDAEF2470E53" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[986,1093,548,572]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE4F1FDAEF2470E53" box="[986,1093,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ANd 11 COLONIeS ReSeMbLe 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE2AFFDAEF6F60E0F" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE2AFFDAEF6F60E0F" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bASed ON THe deSCRIPTION Of THe 
<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAD262EE55AFDC3F4E10E0F" box="[625,739,584,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">HOLOTYPeS</typeStatus>
. THeSe SPeCIMeNS HAVe CURVed TO SICkLe-SHAPed STeMS WHeN VIeWed fROM THe SIde (
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAD262EE6B1FDE7F4310EEA" box="[410,563,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,182,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1385,167,1980]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bathypathes patula: a, G61948; b, G35430, anterolateral views of corallums showing curvature of stem and pinnule lengths; c, G61917; d, G61978, spines on sections of pinnules where c shows longer polypar spines (topside of pinnule in image) than abpolypar spines (bottomside of pinnule in image); e, G61978, single spine on pinnule; f, G61917, single spine showing bifurcation; g, G61978, polyps on section of pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440231/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">FIgUReS 3A–b</figureCitation>
) THAT RANge fROM 3.3 CM TO 24 CM IN TOTAL LeNgTH. THe LeNgTH Of THe LONgeST PINNULe RANgeS fROM 1.6 CM TO 10.5 CM ANd THIS PINNULe IS POSITIONed AT, OR jUST AbOVe, THe MId PAIR Of PINNULeS (
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAD262EE7B6FD3FF73A0EA2" box="[157,312,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,182,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1385,167,1980]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bathypathes patula: a, G61948; b, G35430, anterolateral views of corallums showing curvature of stem and pinnule lengths; c, G61917; d, G61978, spines on sections of pinnules where c shows longer polypar spines (topside of pinnule in image) than abpolypar spines (bottomside of pinnule in image); e, G61978, single spine on pinnule; f, G61917, single spine showing bifurcation; g, G61978, polyps on section of pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440231/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">FIgUReS 3A–b</figureCitation>
). THe LeNgTH Of THe UNPINNULATed STeM RANgeS fROM 2.2 CM TO 7.9 CM ANd THe LeNgTH Of THe PINNULATed STeM RANgeS fROM 1.1 CM TO 16.1 CM. THe RATIO Of THe LeNgTH Of THe LONgeST PINNULe TO THe TOTAL COLONY SIze RANgeS beTWeeN 0.32 ANd 1.15. TWO COLONIeS HAVe RATIOS CLOSe TO, OR LeSS THAN, 0.5 ANd 11 COLONIeS HAVe RATIOS CLOSe TO, OR gReATeR THAN, 0.9, IdeNTIfYINg THeM 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAD262EE503FCABF43D0F57" box="[552,575,800,824]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">AS</collectingCountry>
eITHeR 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE5B9FCAAF4FE0F57" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[658,764,800,824]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE5B9FCAAF4FE0F57" box="[658,764,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
OR 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE40EFCAAF5A60F57" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[805,932,800,824]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE40EFCAAF5A60F57" box="[805,932,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ReSPeCTIVeLY. THe RATIO Of THe LeNgTH Of THe LONgeST PINNULe TO THe LeNgTH Of THe PINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM RANgeS beTWeeN 0.48 ANd 1.94. THe PINNULe deNSITY ON eACH SIde Of THe STeM RANgeS beTWeeN THRee ANd fIVe PINNULeS PeR 3 CM; HOWeVeR, THIS RANge MIgHT be 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAD262EE2AEFCE3F39E0FEF" box="[1413,1436,872,896]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">AS</collectingCountry>
MUCH 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAD262EE7F7FC07F6F10FCB" box="[220,243,908,932]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">AS</collectingCountry>
SIX PINNULeS PeR 3 CM 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAD262EE6D8FC07F4080FCB" box="[499,522,908,932]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">AS</collectingCountry>
ONe SPeCIMeN HAS A PINNULATed PORTION 2 CM IN LeNgTH WITH fOUR PINNULeS ON eACH SIde Of THe STeM. STeM THICkNeSS jUST AbOVe THe bASAL PLATe RANgeS beTWeeN 0.1 MM ANd 0.9 MM. THe STRIATUM ON THe STeM VARIeS IN POSITION ANd LeNgTH, STARTINg ANYWHeRe beTWeeN THe LOWeST POINT Of THe STeM TO MIdWAY UP THe UNPINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM, ANd eNdINg ANYWHeRe fROM MIdWAY UP THe UNPINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM TO THe APeX Of THe COLONY. THe NUMbeR Of RIdgeS ON THe STRIATUM RANgeS beTWeeN TWO ANd SIX fROM ONe VIeW, ANd THe dISTINCTIVeNeSS Of THe STRIATUM RANgeS fROM NOT dISTINCT TO VeRY dISTINCT. THRee TO SeVeN ROWS Of SPINeS CAN be COUNTed IN ONe VIeW ON THe PINNULeS, ANd THe SPINeS ARe ARRANged IRRegULARLY IN eITHeR SPIRALS OR IN AXIAL ROWS (
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAD262EE7B6FB03F73408CF" box="[157,310,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,182,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1385,167,1980]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bathypathes patula: a, G61948; b, G35430, anterolateral views of corallums showing curvature of stem and pinnule lengths; c, G61917; d, G61978, spines on sections of pinnules where c shows longer polypar spines (topside of pinnule in image) than abpolypar spines (bottomside of pinnule in image); e, G61978, single spine on pinnule; f, G61917, single spine showing bifurcation; g, G61978, polyps on section of pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440231/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">FIgUReS 3C–d</figureCitation>
). THe dIffeReNCe beTWeeN POLYPAR ANd AbPOLYPAR SPINeS ARe VISIbLe IN SOMe SPeCIMeNS, WHeRe POLYPAR SPINeS ARe ~0.07 MM ANd AbPOLYPAR SPINeS ARe ~0.03 MM (
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAD262EE40BFB27F59008AA" box="[800,914,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,182,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1385,167,1980]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bathypathes patula: a, G61948; b, G35430, anterolateral views of corallums showing curvature of stem and pinnule lengths; c, G61917; d, G61978, spines on sections of pinnules where c shows longer polypar spines (topside of pinnule in image) than abpolypar spines (bottomside of pinnule in image); e, G61978, single spine on pinnule; f, G61917, single spine showing bifurcation; g, G61978, polyps on section of pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440231/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">FIgURe 3d</figureCitation>
). SPINeS ARe SMOOTH WITH bLUNT TIPS, eLONgATed, ANd ARe eITHeR AT 90° TO THe SURfACe Of THe PINNULe OR SLIgHTLY SLANTed dISTALLY (
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAD262EE318FB5BF2A50887" box="[1075,1191,1232,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,182,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1385,167,1980]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bathypathes patula: a, G61948; b, G35430, anterolateral views of corallums showing curvature of stem and pinnule lengths; c, G61917; d, G61978, spines on sections of pinnules where c shows longer polypar spines (topside of pinnule in image) than abpolypar spines (bottomside of pinnule in image); e, G61978, single spine on pinnule; f, G61917, single spine showing bifurcation; g, G61978, polyps on section of pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440231/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">FIgURe 3e</figureCitation>
), WITH ONe SPeCIMeN SHOWINg SOMe bIfURCATION Of THe SPINeS (
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAD262EE571FB7FF4C50962" box="[602,711,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,182,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1385,167,1980]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bathypathes patula: a, G61948; b, G35430, anterolateral views of corallums showing curvature of stem and pinnule lengths; c, G61917; d, G61978, spines on sections of pinnules where c shows longer polypar spines (topside of pinnule in image) than abpolypar spines (bottomside of pinnule in image); e, G61978, single spine on pinnule; f, G61917, single spine showing bifurcation; g, G61978, polyps on section of pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440231/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">FIgURe 3f</figureCitation>
). AMONg THe feW SPeCIMeNS THAT HAVe WeLL PReSeRVed POLYPS, THe TRANSVeRSe dIAMeTeR IS ~6 MM, THe TeNTACLeS ReACH A MAXIMUM LeNgTH Of 3 MM, ANd THe INTeRPOLYPAR SPACe IS ~2 MM. POLYP deNSITY IS ~1.5 PeR 1 CM (
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAD262EE6D2FAB7F469093B" box="[505,619,1340,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,182,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[203,1385,167,1980]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bathypathes patula: a, G61948; b, G35430, anterolateral views of corallums showing curvature of stem and pinnule lengths; c, G61917; d, G61978, spines on sections of pinnules where c shows longer polypar spines (topside of pinnule in image) than abpolypar spines (bottomside of pinnule in image); e, G61978, single spine on pinnule; f, G61917, single spine showing bifurcation; g, G61978, polyps on section of pinnule." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440231/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">
FIgURe 
<quantity id="4CA19B4BFFAD262EE567FAB7F469093B" box="[588,619,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" unit="g" value="3.0">3g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3436525FFAD2622E7ECFAD4F5F70CBB" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAD262EE7ECFAD4F3250BB0" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2015]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE7ECFAD4F73F0917" bold="true" box="[199,317,1375,1400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">Remarks:</emphasis>
THe dISCOVeRY Of 11 SPeCIMeNS IdeNTIfIed 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAD262EE46DFAEBF55F0917" box="[838,861,1376,1400]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">AS</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE440FAEAF5ED0917" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[875,1007,1376,1400]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE440FAEAF5ED0917" box="[875,1007,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bASed ON SIMILARITIeS WITH THe 
<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAD262EE247FAEAF39E0917" box="[1388,1436,1377,1400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">TYPe</typeStatus>
SPeCIMeN ALLOWS 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAD262EE64CFA0FF78209F3" box="[359,384,1412,1436]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">US</collectingCountry>
TO INVeSTIgATe WHeTHeR THe PRIMARY MORPHOMeTRIC CHARACTeR THAT defINeS THe TAXONOMIC bOUNdARY beTWeeN 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE65BFA22F7EC09AF" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[368,494,1448,1472]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE65BFA22F7EC09AF" box="[368,494,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ANd 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE502FA22F49009AF" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[553,658,1448,1472]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE502FA22F49009AF" box="[553,658,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(RATIO Of PINNULe LeNgTH TO STeM LeNgTH) CAN be eXPLAINed bY COLONY Age, USINg LeNgTH Of THe PINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAD262EE5D5FA47F517098B" box="[766,789,1484,1508]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">AS</collectingCountry>
A PROXY fOR Age. PRIOR TO THIS PUbLICATION, 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE3C7FA46F36B098B" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[1260,1385,1484,1508]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE3C7FA46F36B098B" box="[1260,1385,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
WAS defINed 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFAD262EE7DCFA7BF70C0A67" box="[247,270,1520,1544]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">AS</collectingCountry>
HAVINg A LeNgTH Of LONgeST PINNULe TO STeM LeNgTH RATIO Of 0.9, ANd 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE314FA7AF2A90A67" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[1087,1195,1520,1544]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE314FA7AF2A90A67" box="[1087,1195,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
~ 0.3 TO 0.5. WHeN COMPARINg THe LeNgTH Of THe LONgeST PINNULe TO THe PINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM (THIS IS A MOdIfIed RATIO TO ACCOUNT fOR VARIATIONS IN THe LeNgTH Of THe UNPINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM) AMONg THe 11 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE363F9B2F2C40A3F" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[1096,1222,1592,1616]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE363F9B2F2C40A3F" box="[1096,1222,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ANd TWO 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE218F9B2F39E0A3F" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[1331,1436,1592,1616]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE218F9B2F39E0A3F" box="[1331,1436,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SPeCIMeNS IN OUR COLLeCTION, THe 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE6D5F9D6F47B0A1B" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[510,633,1628,1652]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE6D5F9D6F47B0A1B" box="[510,633,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ANd 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE584F9D6F5170A1B" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[687,789,1628,1652]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE584F9D6F5170A1B" box="[687,789,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAD262EE437F9D7F57C0A1B" box="[796,894,1628,1652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" type="holotype">HOLOTYPe</typeStatus>
SPeCIMeNS, ANd 8 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE362F9D6F2AD0A1B" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[1097,1199,1628,1652]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE362F9D6F2AD0A1B" box="[1097,1199,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SPeCIMeNS deSCRIbed IN THe LITeRATURe, ReSULTS SHOW A SIgNIfICANT ReLATIONSHIP beTWeeN THIS RATIO ANd COLONY SIze (F 1,21 = 51.87, P&lt;0.001). THe eqUATION ReLATINg RATIO (Y) TO COLONY SIze (I.e., TOTAL LeNgTH Of THe PINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM) IN CM [X] IS Y= 2.081 - 0.059X. THIS eqUATION SUCCeSSfULLY eXPLAINS APPROXIMATeLY 70% Of THe TOTAL VARIATION IN THe PINNULe TO COLONY SIze RATIO. THe 
<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAD262EE6BAF97BF7C30B68" box="[401,449,1776,1799]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">TYPe</typeStatus>
SPeCIMeN Of 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE573F97BF4D60B68" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[600,724,1775,1799]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE573F97BF4D60B68" box="[600,724,1775,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
HAS A TOTAL COLONY SIze Of 9 CM ANd A RATIO Of 1.5, ANd 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE21EF97BF39E0B68" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[1333,1436,1775,1799]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE21EF97BF39E0B68" box="[1333,1436,1775,1799]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SPeCIMeNS IN THe LITeRATURe HAVe TOTAL COLONY SIzeS THAT RANge fROM 6 CM TO 25 CM ANd RATIOS RANgINg fROM 1.6 TO 0.48. PRIOR TO THIS STUdY, THe dIffeReNT RATIOS ANd COLONY SIzeS beTWeeN THe 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE4FDF8B3F2510B20" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[982,1107,1847,1871]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE4FDF8B3F2510B20" box="[982,1107,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54E2880CFFAD262EE370F8B3F2890B20" box="[1115,1163,1848,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">TYPe</typeStatus>
SPeCIMeN ANd 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE21FF8B3F39E0B20" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[1332,1436,1847,1871]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE21FF8B3F39E0B20" box="[1332,1436,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SPeCIMeNS SUggeSTed POTeNTIALLY dIffeReNT SPeCIeS. HOWeVeR, WHeN CONSIdeRINg SPeCIMeNS fROM OUR COLLeCTION (
<tableCitation id="C6DB0315FFAD262EE7B6F8F5F6F60BF8" box="[157,244,1918,1943]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[147,224,520,540]" captionText="TABLE 2. Corallum and pinnule descriptions for Bathypathes seculata and Bathypathes patula specimens, including data used to construct the growth profile (arranged by increasing colony size). Specimens collected from the CIDARIS expeditions are highlighted in bold." pageId="6" pageNumber="313">TAbLe 2</tableCitation>
), THeRe IS A STRONg NegATIVe CORReLATION beTWeeN RATIO ANd COLONY SIze (
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFAD262EE4D5F8F4F2630BF8" box="[1022,1121,1919,1943]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,936,958]" captionTargetBox="[166,1409,222,898]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,193,914]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ratio of the longest pinnule and length of the pinnulated section of stem against length of pinnulated section of stem." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440233/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">FIgURe 4</figureCitation>
), WHICH MeANS THAT THe RATIO deCReASeS WITH INCReASINg COLONY SIze ANd 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE546F828F4EB0BD4" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[621,745,1955,1979]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE546F828F4EB0BD4" box="[621,745,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
IS THeRefORe A jUVeNILe 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAD262EE4CCF828F24E0BD4" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[999,1100,1955,1979]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="313" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAD262EE4CCF828F24E0BD4" box="[999,1100,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="313">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We PROPOSe THAT THe NegATIVe CORReLATION beTWeeN RATIO ANd COLONY SIze IS dUe TO PINNULeS HAVINg SLOWeR gROWTH RATeS THAN THe STeM,
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF266626FFAC262FE7BCF8F2F50F0B84" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440231/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" startId="7.[151,250,1913,1935]" targetBox="[203,1385,182,1819]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFAC262FE7BCF8F2F50F0B84" blockId="7.[151,1436,1913,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAC262FE7BCF8F2F7140BE0" bold="true" box="[151,278,1913,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFAC262FE60BF8F2F7EB0BE0" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[288,489,1913,1935]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="7" pageNumber="314" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAC262FE60BF8F2F7EB0BE0" box="[288,489,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">Bathypathes patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAC262FE6D1F8F2F4040BE0" bold="true" box="[506,518,1913,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">a</emphasis>
, G61948; 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAC262FE552F8F2F4850BE0" bold="true" box="[633,647,1913,1935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">b</emphasis>
, G35430, anterolateral views of corallums showing curvature of stem and pinnule lengths; 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAC262FE614F813F7480BC1" bold="true" box="[319,330,1944,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">c</emphasis>
, G61917; 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAC262FE69DF813F7C80BC1" bold="true" box="[438,458,1944,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">d,</emphasis>
G61978, spines on sections of pinnules where c shows longer polypar spines (topside of pinnule in image) than abpolypar spines (bottomside of pinnule in image); 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAC262FE414F83DF5480BA3" bold="true" box="[831,842,1974,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">e</emphasis>
, G61978, single spine on pinnule; 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAC262FE384F83DF2BA0BA3" bold="true" box="[1199,1208,1974,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">f</emphasis>
, G61917, single spine showing bifurcation; 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFAC262FE644F85EF7790B84" bold="true" box="[367,379,2005,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="314">g</emphasis>
, G61978, polyps on section of pinnule.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF266626FFA32620E7B8FD83F57F0E57" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFA32620E7B8FD83F57F0E57" blockId="8.[147,1897,520,568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FD83F6F00E73" bold="true" box="[147,242,520,540]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">TABLE 2</emphasis>
. Corallum and pinnule descriptions for 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E549FD83F5260E74" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[610,804,520,539]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E549FD83F5260E74" box="[610,804,520,539]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Bathypathes seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E478FD83F2010E74" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[851,1027,520,539]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E478FD83F2010E74" box="[851,1027,520,539]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Bathypathes patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens, including data used to construct the growth profile (arranged by increasing colony size). Specimens collected from the CIDARIS expeditions are highlighted in 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E466FDAFF5750E57" bold="true" box="[845,887,548,568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">bold</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFA32620E7B8FDDEF0B50A35" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<table id="F959C40EFFA3D9D7E7B8FDDEF1540A1B" box="[147,1878,597,1652]" gridcols="8" gridrows="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FDDEF1540EF2" box="[147,1878,597,669]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FDDEF72D0EF2" box="[147,303,597,669]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Species</th>
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FDDEF7D30EF2" box="[338,465,597,669]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Specimen/ station</th>
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FDDEF4660EF2" box="[498,612,597,669]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Total colony size (cm)</th>
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FDDEF51F0EF2" box="[658,797,597,669]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Length of longest pinnule (cm)</th>
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FDDEF5EB0EF2" box="[835,1001,597,669]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Length of pinnulated portion of the stem (cm)</th>
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FDDEF2FD0EF2" box="[1049,1279,597,669]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Ratio of length of longest pinnule to length of pinnulated stem</th>
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FDDEF04D0EF2" box="[1308,1615,597,669]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Position of longest pinnule from the bottom pair of pinnules</th>
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFDDEF1540EF2" box="[1652,1878,597,669]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Pinnule density per 3 cm per side unless otherwise noted</th>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FD2FF1540ED6" box="[147,1878,676,697]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FD2FF72D0ED6" box="[147,303,676,697]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FD2DF6EA0ED7" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,232,676,697]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FD2DF6EA0ED7" bold="true" box="[147,232,676,697]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FD2FF7D30ED6" box="[338,465,676,697]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G35430</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FD2FF4660ED6" box="[498,612,676,697]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">3.30</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FD2FF51F0ED6" box="[658,797,676,697]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.6</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FD2FF5EB0ED6" box="[835,1001,676,697]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.10</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FD2FF2FD0ED6" box="[1049,1279,676,697]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.45</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FD2FF04D0ED6" box="[1308,1615,676,697]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
1 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E20FFD2EF35B0ED7" box="[1316,1369,677,696]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="out">st out</taxonomicName>
of 3 pinnule pairs
</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFD2FF1540ED6" box="[1652,1878,676,697]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">2/1cm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FD43F1540EB2" box="[147,1878,712,733]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FD43F72D0EB2" box="[147,303,712,733]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FD42F6F90EB2" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[147,251,713,733]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FD42F6F90EB2" bold="true" box="[147,251,713,733]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FD43F7D30EB2" box="[338,465,712,733]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G61917</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FD43F4660EB2" box="[498,612,712,733]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5.80</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FD43F51F0EB2" box="[658,797,712,733]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6.0</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FD43F5EB0EB2" box="[835,1001,712,733]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">3.10</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FD43F2FD0EB2" box="[1049,1279,712,733]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.94</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FD43F04D0EB2" box="[1308,1615,712,733]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4th out of 5 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFD43F1540EB2" box="[1652,1878,712,733]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4/ 2cm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FD67F1540F6F" box="[147,1878,748,768]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FD67F72D0F6F" box="[147,303,748,768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FD66F6E70E90" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,229,748,767]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FD66F6E70E90" box="[147,229,748,767]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FD67F7D30F6F" box="[338,465,748,768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">74 A</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FD67F4660F6F" box="[498,612,748,768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FD67F51F0F6F" box="[658,797,748,768]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4.0</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FD67F5EB0F6F" box="[835,1001,748,768]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">2.50</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FD67F2FD0F6F" box="[1049,1279,748,768]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.60</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FD67F04D0F6F" box="[1308,1615,748,768]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
1 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E20FFD67F35B0F6F" box="[1316,1369,748,768]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="out">st out</taxonomicName>
of 4 on the right side
</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFD67F1540F6F" box="[1652,1878,748,768]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FC8EF1540F5B" box="[147,1878,773,820]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FC8EF72D0F5B" box="[147,303,773,820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
(van Pesch 1914) 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FCAAF6FB0F5B" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,800,820]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FCAAF6FB0F5B" bold="true" box="[147,249,800,820]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FC8EF7D30F5B" box="[338,465,773,820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G61977</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FC8EF4660F5B" box="[498,612,773,820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6.10</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FC8EF51F0F5B" box="[658,797,773,820]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5.0</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FC8EF5EB0F5B" box="[835,1001,773,820]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">3.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FC8EF2FD0F5B" box="[1049,1279,773,820]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.67</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FC8EF04D0F5B" box="[1308,1615,773,820]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">3rd out of 4 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFC8EF1540F5B" box="[1652,1878,773,820]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">3/2cm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FCC8F1540F38" box="[147,1878,835,855]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FCC8F72D0F38" box="[147,303,835,855]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FCCFF6FB0F38" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,835,855]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FCCFF6FB0F38" bold="true" box="[147,249,835,855]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FCC8F7D30F38" box="[338,465,835,855]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G61966</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FCC8F4660F38" box="[498,612,835,855]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">7.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FCC8F51F0F38" box="[658,797,835,855]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">7.8</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FCC8F5EB0F38" box="[835,1001,835,855]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4.50</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FCC8F2FD0F38" box="[1049,1279,835,855]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.73</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FCC8F04D0F38" box="[1308,1615,835,855]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4th out of 6 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFCC8F1540F38" box="[1652,1878,835,855]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FCEFF1540F14" box="[147,1878,868,891]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FCEFF72D0F14" box="[147,303,868,891]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FCE3F6FB0F14" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,871,891]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FCE3F6FB0F14" bold="true" box="[147,249,871,891]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FCEFF7D30F14" box="[338,465,868,891]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G62049</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FCEFF4660F14" box="[498,612,868,891]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">7.50</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FCEFF51F0F14" box="[658,797,868,891]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">7.0</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FCEFF5EB0F14" box="[835,1001,868,891]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4.40</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FCEFF2FD0F14" box="[1049,1279,868,891]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.59</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FCEFF04D0F14" box="[1308,1615,868,891]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4th out of 7 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFCEFF1540F14" box="[1652,1878,868,891]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FC01F1540FF0" box="[147,1878,906,927]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FC01F72D0FF0" box="[147,303,906,927]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FC07F6FB0FF0" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,907,927]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FC07F6FB0FF0" bold="true" box="[147,249,907,927]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FC01F7D30FF0" box="[338,465,906,927]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G61979</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FC01F4660FF0" box="[498,612,906,927]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">7.75</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FC01F51F0FF0" box="[658,797,906,927]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6.5</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FC01F5EB0FF0" box="[835,1001,906,927]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4.35</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FC01F2FD0FF0" box="[1049,1279,906,927]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.49</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FC01F04D0FF0" box="[1308,1615,906,927]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4th and 5th out of 6 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFC01F1540FF0" box="[1652,1878,906,927]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FC25F1540FAD" box="[147,1878,942,962]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FC25F72D0FAD" box="[147,303,942,962]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FC24F6FB0FAD" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,942,962]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FC24F6FB0FAD" bold="true" box="[147,249,942,962]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FC25F7D30FAD" box="[338,465,942,962]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G73228</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FC25F4660FAD" box="[498,612,942,962]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">8.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FC25F51F0FAD" box="[658,797,942,962]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6.4</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FC25F5EB0FAD" box="[835,1001,942,962]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FC25F2FD0FAD" box="[1049,1279,942,962]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.60</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FC25F04D0FAD" box="[1308,1615,942,962]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">2nd and 3rd out of 4 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFC25F1540FAD" box="[1652,1878,942,962]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FC5AF1540F89" box="[147,1878,977,998]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FC5AF72D0F89" box="[147,303,977,998]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FC58F6FB0F89" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,978,998]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FC58F6FB0F89" bold="true" box="[147,249,978,998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FC5AF7D30F89" box="[338,465,977,998]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G35428</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FC5AF4660F89" box="[498,612,977,998]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">8.50</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FC5AF51F0F89" box="[658,797,977,998]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">8.2</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FC5AF5EB0F89" box="[835,1001,977,998]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FC5AF2FD0F89" box="[1049,1279,977,998]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.64</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FC5AF04D0F89" box="[1308,1615,977,998]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5th out of 7 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFC5AF1540F89" box="[1652,1878,977,998]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FC7EF1540866" box="[147,1878,1013,1033]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FC7EF72D0866" box="[147,303,1013,1033]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FC7DF6FB0866" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,1013,1033]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FC7DF6FB0866" bold="true" box="[147,249,1013,1033]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FC7EF7D30866" box="[338,465,1013,1033]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G61978</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FC7EF4660866" box="[498,612,1013,1033]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">8.60</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FC7EF51F0866" box="[658,797,1013,1033]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">9.5</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FC7EF5EB0866" box="[835,1001,1013,1033]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FC7EF2FD0866" box="[1049,1279,1013,1033]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.90</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FC7EF04D0866" box="[1308,1615,1013,1033]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5th out of 7 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFC7EF1540866" box="[1652,1878,1013,1033]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FB92F1540828" box="[147,1878,1049,1095]" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FB92F72D0828" box="[147,303,1049,1095]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FB91F7230828" authority="(Opresko 2005)" authorityName="Opresko" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Opresko" baseAuthorityYear="2005" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FB91F6F50843" box="[147,247,1049,1068]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
(Opresko 2005)
</taxonomicName>
a
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FB92F7D30828" box="[338,465,1049,1095]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">USNM 53430</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FB92F4660828" box="[498,612,1049,1095]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">9.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FB92F51F0828" box="[658,797,1049,1095]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">7.5</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FB92F5EB0828" box="[835,1001,1049,1095]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FB92F2FD0828" box="[1049,1279,1049,1095]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.50</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FB92F04D0828" box="[1308,1615,1049,1095]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6th out of 6 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFB92F1540828" box="[1652,1878,1049,1095]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FBC7F154080E" box="[147,1878,1100,1121]" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FBC7F72D080E" box="[147,303,1100,1121]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FBC5F6FB080E" baseAuthorityName="Opresko" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,1101,1121]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FBC5F6FB080E" bold="true" box="[147,249,1101,1121]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FBC7F7D3080E" box="[338,465,1100,1121]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G61981</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FBC7F466080E" box="[498,612,1100,1121]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">9.10</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FBC7F51F080E" box="[658,797,1100,1121]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">10.5</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FBC7F5EB080E" box="[835,1001,1100,1121]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5.80</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FBC7F2FD080E" box="[1049,1279,1100,1121]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.81</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FBC7F04D080E" box="[1308,1615,1100,1121]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6th out of 7 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFBC7F154080E" box="[1652,1878,1100,1121]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FBFBF15408EB" box="[147,1878,1136,1156]" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FBFBF72D08EB" box="[147,303,1136,1156]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FBFAF6E708EB" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,229,1137,1156]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FBFAF6E708EB" box="[147,229,1137,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FBFBF7D308EB" box="[338,465,1136,1156]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">214 B</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FBFBF46608EB" box="[498,612,1136,1156]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">10.25</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FBFBF51F08EB" box="[658,797,1136,1156]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5.5</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FBFBF5EB08EB" box="[835,1001,1136,1156]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4.50</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FBFBF2FD08EB" box="[1049,1279,1136,1156]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.22</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FBFBF04D08EB" box="[1308,1615,1136,1156]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4th out of 7 pinnules on left side</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFBFBF15408EB" box="[1652,1878,1136,1156]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FB01F15408D7" box="[147,1878,1162,1208]" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FB01F72D08D7" box="[147,303,1162,1208]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
(van Pesch 1914) 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FB2EF6E708D8" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,229,1188,1207]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FB2EF6E708D8" box="[147,229,1188,1207]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FB01F7D308D7" box="[338,465,1162,1208]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">St. 453 III</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FB01F46608D7" box="[498,612,1162,1208]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">10.60</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FB01F51F08D7" box="[658,797,1162,1208]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4.2</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FB01F5EB08D7" box="[835,1001,1162,1208]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">3.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FB01F2FD08D7" box="[1049,1279,1162,1208]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.40</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FB01F04D08D7" box="[1308,1615,1162,1208]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFB01F15408D7" box="[1652,1878,1162,1208]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FB35F1540883" box="[147,1878,1214,1260]" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FB35F72D0883" box="[147,303,1214,1260]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
(Pasternak 1977) 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FB52F6E70884" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,229,1240,1259]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FB52F6E70884" box="[147,229,1240,1259]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FB35F7D30883" box="[338,465,1214,1260]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">214 A</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FB35F4660883" box="[498,612,1214,1260]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">10.90</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FB35F51F0883" box="[658,797,1214,1260]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5.8</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FB35F5EB0883" box="[835,1001,1214,1260]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">3.30</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FB35F2FD0883" box="[1049,1279,1214,1260]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.76</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FB35F04D0883" box="[1308,1615,1214,1260]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5th out of 7 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFB35F1540883" box="[1652,1878,1214,1260]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FB79F154094F" box="[147,1878,1266,1312]" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FB79F72D094F" box="[147,303,1266,1312]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
(van Pesch 1914) 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FA86F6FB094F" baseAuthorityName="Opresko" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,1292,1312]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FA86F6FB094F" bold="true" box="[147,249,1292,1312]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FB79F7D3094F" box="[338,465,1266,1312]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G61948</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FB79F466094F" box="[498,612,1266,1312]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">11.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FB79F51F094F" box="[658,797,1266,1312]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">10.5</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FB79F5EB094F" box="[835,1001,1266,1312]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6.40</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FB79F2FD094F" box="[1049,1279,1266,1312]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.64</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FB79F04D094F" box="[1308,1615,1266,1312]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6th out of 9 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFB79F154094F" box="[1652,1878,1266,1312]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FAA4F154092C" box="[147,1878,1327,1347]" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FAA4F72D092C" box="[147,303,1327,1347]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FABBF6E7092C" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,229,1328,1347]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FABBF6E7092C" box="[147,229,1328,1347]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FAA4F7D3092C" box="[338,465,1327,1347]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">St. 453 II</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FAA4F466092C" box="[498,612,1327,1347]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">11.50</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FAA4F51F092C" box="[658,797,1327,1347]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4.1</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FAA4F5EB092C" box="[835,1001,1327,1347]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">2.60</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FAA4F2FD092C" box="[1049,1279,1327,1347]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.58</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FAA4F04D092C" box="[1308,1615,1327,1347]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFAA4F154092C" box="[1652,1878,1327,1347]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FAC2F1540917" box="[147,1878,1353,1400]" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FAC2F72D0917" box="[147,303,1353,1400]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
(Pasternak 1977) 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FAEEF6FB0918" baseAuthorityName="Opresko" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[147,249,1379,1400]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FAEEF6FB0918" bold="true" box="[147,249,1379,1400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FAC2F7D30917" box="[338,465,1353,1400]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G61967</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FAC2F4660917" box="[498,612,1353,1400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">11.60</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FAC2F51F0917" box="[658,797,1353,1400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">8.6</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FAC2F5EB0917" box="[835,1001,1353,1400]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">7.60</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FAC2F2FD0917" box="[1049,1279,1353,1400]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.13</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FAC2F04D0917" box="[1308,1615,1353,1400]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6th and 7th out of 9 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFAC2F1540917" box="[1652,1878,1353,1400]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FA0CF15409F4" box="[147,1878,1415,1435]" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FA0CF72D09F4" box="[147,303,1415,1435]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FA03F6E709F5" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,229,1415,1434]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FA03F6E709F5" box="[147,229,1415,1434]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FA0CF7D309F4" box="[338,465,1415,1435]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">St. 190</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FA0CF46609F4" box="[498,612,1415,1435]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">13.60</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FA0CF51F09F4" box="[658,797,1415,1435]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">9.2</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FA0CF5EB09F4" box="[835,1001,1415,1435]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">8.80</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FA0CF2FD09F4" box="[1049,1279,1415,1435]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.05</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FA0CF04D09F4" box="[1308,1615,1415,1435]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFA0CF15409F4" box="[1652,1878,1415,1435]" gridcol="7" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FA2AF15409A0" box="[147,1878,1441,1487]" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FA2AF72D09A0" box="[147,303,1441,1487]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
(Pasternak 1977) 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FA37F6E709A1" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,229,1467,1486]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FA37F6E709A1" box="[147,229,1467,1486]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(van
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FA2AF7D309A0" box="[338,465,1441,1487]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">74 B</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FA2AF46609A0" box="[498,612,1441,1487]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">15.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FA2AF51F09A0" box="[658,797,1441,1487]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6.4</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FA2AF5EB09A0" box="[835,1001,1441,1487]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4.50</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FA2AF2FD09A0" box="[1049,1279,1441,1487]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">1.42</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FA2AF04D09A0" box="[1308,1615,1441,1487]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4th out of 8 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFA2AF15409A0" box="[1652,1878,1441,1487]" gridcol="7" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8FA5EF1540A6C" box="[147,1878,1493,1539]" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8FA5EF72D0A6C" box="[147,303,1493,1539]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
Pesch 1914) 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8FA7BF6E70A6D" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,229,1519,1538]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8FA7BF6E70A6D" box="[147,229,1519,1538]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679FA5EF7D30A6C" box="[338,465,1493,1539]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">195</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9FA5EF4660A6C" box="[498,612,1493,1539]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">19.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9FA5EF51F0A6C" box="[658,797,1493,1539]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">7.5</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468FA5EF5EB0A6C" box="[835,1001,1493,1539]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">9.50</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332FA5EF2FD0A6C" box="[1049,1279,1493,1539]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">0.79</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237FA5EF04D0A6C" box="[1308,1615,1493,1539]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">5th out of 9 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FFA5EF1540A6C" box="[1652,1878,1493,1539]" gridcol="7" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8F98DF1540A58" box="[147,1878,1542,1591]" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8F98DF72D0A58" box="[147,303,1542,1591]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
(Brook 1889)a 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8F9AFF6EA0A58" authorityName=", Molodtsova" authorityYear="2006" box="[147,232,1571,1591]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8F9AFF6EA0A58" bold="true" box="[147,232,1571,1591]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679F98DF7D30A58" box="[338,465,1542,1591]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">G61980</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9F98DF4660A58" box="[498,612,1542,1591]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">24.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9F98DF51F0A58" box="[658,797,1542,1591]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">7.8</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468F98DF5EB0A58" box="[835,1001,1542,1591]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">16.10</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332F98DF2FD0A58" box="[1049,1279,1542,1591]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">0.48</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237F98DF04D0A58" box="[1308,1615,1542,1591]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">9th out of 16 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FF98DF1540A58" box="[1652,1878,1542,1591]" gridcol="7" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="356934ECFFA3D9D7E7B8F9CDF1540A1B" box="[147,1878,1606,1652]" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<th id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E7B8F9CDF72D0A1B" box="[147,303,1606,1652]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA32620E7B8F9CCF7150A1B" authority="(Cooper 1909)" authorityName="Cooper" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="8" pageNumber="315" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA32620E7B8F9CCF6E70A36" box="[147,229,1606,1625]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">B. patula</emphasis>
(Cooper 1909)
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E679F9CDF7D30A1B" box="[338,465,1606,1652]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">Plate 41</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E6D9F9CDF4660A1B" box="[498,612,1606,1652]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">25.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E5B9F9CDF51F0A1B" box="[658,797,1606,1652]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">10.0</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E468F9CDF5EB0A1B" box="[835,1001,1606,1652]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">15.00</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E332F9CDF2FD0A1B" box="[1049,1279,1606,1652]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">0.67</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E237F9CDF04D0A1B" box="[1308,1615,1606,1652]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">4th or 5th out of 9 or 10 pinnule pairs</td>
<td id="76B85D90FFA3D9D7E15FF9CDF1540A1B" box="[1652,1878,1606,1652]" gridcol="7" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">no data</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFA32620E7B8F9F2F72A0AE0" blockId="8.[147,296,1657,1679]" box="[147,296,1657,1679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="315">a Type specimen</paragraph>
<caption id="DF266626FFA22621E7BCFC23F6CC0FB3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440233/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" startId="9.[151,250,936,958]" targetBox="[166,1409,222,898]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFA22621E7BCFC23F6CC0FB3" blockId="9.[151,1435,936,988]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E7BCFC23F7160FD1" bold="true" box="[151,276,936,958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Ratio of the longest pinnule and length of the pinnulated section of stem against length of pinnulated section of stem.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFA22621E7BCFB81F41608B9" blockId="9.[151,1437,1033,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
WHICH IS WHY 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFA22621E618FB81F748084D" box="[307,330,1034,1058]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">AS</collectingCountry>
COLONY SIze geTS LARgeR, THe RATIO Of THe PINNULe TO COLONY SIze deCReASeS. ALLOMeTRIC gROWTH AMONg CORALS HAS beeN SHOWN TO MAXIMIze THeIR CHANCeS Of SURVIVAL ANd RePROdUCTION (DORNeLAS 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E380FBA5F2E5082A" box="[1195,1255,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">et al.</emphasis>
2017), ANd HAS PReVIOUSLY beeN dOCUMeNTed IN THe bLACk CORAL 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA22621E586FBDAF52A0806" box="[685,808,1105,1129]" class="Anthozoa" family="Leiopathidae" genus="Leiopathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E586FBDAF52A0806" box="[685,808,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Leiopathes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA22621E41EFBD9F5C90805" box="[821,971,1106,1130]" class="Anthozoa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">ANTIPATHARIA</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA22621E4FEFBDAF2690805" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1896" box="[981,1131,1105,1130]" class="Anthozoa" family="Leiopathidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">LeIOPATHIdAe</taxonomicName>
) (LARTAUd 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E3CBFBD9F31B0806" box="[1248,1305,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">et al.</emphasis>
2016). THe AdVANTAge THAT OUR 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA22621E6A8FBFEF40C08E2" authorityName="Brook" authorityYear="1889" box="[387,526,1141,1165]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E6A8FBFEF40C08E2" box="[387,526,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Bathypathes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SPeCIMeNS HAVe bY gROWINg ALLOMeTRICALLY CAN ReLATe TO A LAW Of MOdULAR ORgANISMS, WHeRe PROPORTIONAL gROWTH RATeS deCReASe WITH SIze dUe TO geOMeTRIC, STRUCTURAL, ANd eNeRgeTIC CONSTRAINTS (DORNeLAS 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E6A7FB35F7C708BA" box="[396,453,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">et al.</emphasis>
2017).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFA22621E7ECFB69F4C10999" blockId="9.[151,1437,1033,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
ANOTHeR feATURe THAT WAS THOUgHT TO be dIffeReNT beTWeeN THe TWO SPeCIeS IS THe POSITION Of THe LONgeST PINNULe, WHeRe THe LONgeST PINNULe fOR 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA22621E6C2FA8DF4530972" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[489,593,1285,1309]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E6C2FA8DF7F80972" box="[489,506,1286,1309]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">B</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E522FA8EF4530972" box="[521,593,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
IS POSITIONed MId-WAY UP THe PINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFA22621E221FA8EF3960971" box="[1290,1428,1285,1310]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" refId="ref8690" refString="Brook, G. (1889) Report on the Antipatharia. Rep. Sci. Res. Uoy. H. M. S. Challenger. Zoology, 32 (80), 1 - 222." type="journal article">BROOk 1889</bibRefCitation>
) WHILe THe LONgeST PINNULe fOR 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA22621E6DDFAA1F475092E" baseAuthorityName="Opresko" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[502,631,1321,1345]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E6DDFAA1F405092E" box="[502,519,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">B</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E532FAA2F475092E" box="[537,631,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
IS POSITIONed AT THe APeX (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFA22621E49FFAA2F25C092D" box="[948,1118,1321,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" refId="ref9771" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2005) New genera and species of antipatharian corals (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from the North Pacific. Zoologische Mededelingen, 79 (22), 129 - 165." type="journal article">OPReSkO 2005</bibRefCitation>
). HOWeVeR, THe MAjORITY Of SPeCIMeNS IdeNTIfIed 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFA22621E6AFFAC5F7990909" box="[388,411,1358,1382]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">AS</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA22621E689FAC5F41C090A" baseAuthorityName="Opresko" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[418,542,1357,1381]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E689FAC5F41C090A" box="[418,542,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ANd 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA22621E57FFAC5F4B9090A" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[596,699,1357,1381]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E57FFAC5F4B9090A" box="[596,699,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
HAVe THeIR LONgeST PAIR Of PINNULeS NeAR THe MId-PAIR OR jUST AbOVe THe MId-PAIR Of PINNULeS. OTHeR MORPHOLOgICAL feATUReS SIMILAR AMONg THeSe SPeCIMeNS INCLUde: PINNULe deNSITY (THRee TO fIVe PeR 3 CM ON ONe SIde Of THe STeM), SPINe deNSITY (~3 SPINeS PeR 1 MM), SPINe HeIgHT (0.03 MM TO 0.075 MM), SPINe SHAPe (bLUNT TIP, eLONgATed, ANd TRIANgULAR OR SLANTed), ANd SPINe ARRANgeMeNT (THRee TO fIVe AXIAL ROWS PeR VIeW, SOMeTIMeS IRRegULAR OR SPIRAL) (
<tableCitation id="C6DB0315FFA22621E576FA56F4B40999" box="[605,694,1501,1526]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[147,224,520,540]" captionText="TABLE 2. Corallum and pinnule descriptions for Bathypathes seculata and Bathypathes patula specimens, including data used to construct the growth profile (arranged by increasing colony size). Specimens collected from the CIDARIS expeditions are highlighted in bold." pageId="9" pageNumber="316">TAbLe 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFA22622E7ECF989F5F70CBB" blockId="9.[151,1437,1033,2030]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">
ONe dIffeReNCe beTWeeN THeSe 13 SPeCIMeNS THAT CAN NOT be eXPLAINed bY COLONY SIze IS THe POSITION, dISTINCTIVeNeSS, ANd LeNgTH Of THe STRIATUM. FOR eXAMPLe, THe SMALLeST SPeCIMeN (G35430) HAS AN INdISTINCT STRIATUM THAT COVeRS THe WHOLe STeM, THe SeCONd SMALLeST SPeCIMeN (G61917) HAS VeRY dISTINCT STRIATUM THAT IS AbOUT 1.6 CM IN LeNgTH ANd STARTS AT THe bASe ANd eNdS MIdWAY-UP THe UNPINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM, ANd A MId-SIzed SPeCIMeN (G61948) HAS VeRY dISTINCT STRIATUM 6 CM IN LeNgTH THAT STARTS AbOUT 0.5 CM fROM THe bASe ANd eXTeNdS TO THe fIRST SeT Of PINNULeS (
<tableCitation id="C6DB0315FFA22621E60FF93EF77C0AA1" box="[292,382,1717,1742]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[147,224,520,540]" captionText="TABLE 2. Corallum and pinnule descriptions for Bathypathes seculata and Bathypathes patula specimens, including data used to construct the growth profile (arranged by increasing colony size). Specimens collected from the CIDARIS expeditions are highlighted in bold." pageId="9" pageNumber="316">TAbLe 2</tableCitation>
). ANOTHeR UNeXPLAINAbLe dIffeReNCe AMONg THeSe SPeCIMeNS IS THe LeNgTH Of THe UNPINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM. ALTHOUgH THeRe SeeMS TO be A geNeRAL deCReASe IN THe RATIO beTWeeN THe LeNgTH Of THe UNPINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM ANd TOTAL STeM LeNgTH, WHeRe THe SMALLeST SIzed SPeCIMeN HAS A RATIO Of ~0.66, ANd THe LARgeST SIzed SPeCIMeN (G61980) HAS A RATIO Of ~0.33, THe CHANge IN RATIO WITH COLONY SIze dOeS NOT SeeM TO be CONSISTeNT AMONg ALL THe SPeCIMeNS. FOR eXAMPLe, SPeCIMeNS G61917, G62049, G61979, G61978, ANd G61948 HAVe TOTAL STeM LeNgTHS Of 5.8 CM, 7.5 CM, 7.75 CM, 8.6 CM, ANd 11 CM, ReSPeCTIVeLY, WITH RATIOS RANgINg fROM 0.46 TO 0.41; HOWeVeR, ONe SPeCIMeN fROM 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA22621E514F806F48E0BCA" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1901" box="[575,652,1933,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Siboga" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA22621E514F806F48E0BCA" box="[575,652,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="316">Siboga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
STATION 74A (VAN 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B5FFFA22621E471F805F5DE0BC9" box="[858,988,1934,1958]" pageId="9" pageNumber="316" refId="ref10030" refString="Pesch, A. J. van. (1914) The Antipatharia of the Siboga Expedition. Siboga-Expeditie Monographe, 17, 1 - 258." type="journal article">PeSCH 1914</bibRefCitation>
) ANd G61966 HAVe TOTAL STeM LeNgTHS Of 6 CM ANd 7 CM ANd RATIOS Of 0.58 ANd 0.35, ReSPeCTIVeLY. GIVeN THAT STRIATUM CHARACTeRISTICS ANd LeNgTH Of THe UNPINNULATed PORTION Of THe STeM SeeM TO be HIgHLY VARIAbLe CHARACTeRISTICS, ANd NO OTHeR dISTINCT dIffeReNCeS CAN be fOUNd beTWeeN OUR 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA12622E6A8FF12F4040CDF" baseAuthorityName="Opresko" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[387,518,152,176]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA12622E6A8FF12F4040CDF" box="[387,518,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ANd 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA12622E561FF12F4BA0CDF" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[586,696,152,176]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA12622E561FF12F4BA0CDF" box="[586,696,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SPeCIMeNS, THe HOLOTYPe SPeCIMeNS, ANd 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA12622E387FF12F3180CDF" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1196,1306,152,176]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA12622E387FF12F3180CDF" box="[1196,1306,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SPeCIMeNS deSCRIbed IN THe LITeRATURe, We HeRebY SYNONYMIze 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA12622E5E0FF36F5450CBB" baseAuthorityName="Opresko" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[715,839,188,212]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="seculata">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA12622E5E0FF36F5450CBB" box="[715,839,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">B. seculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
WITH 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA12622E4ACFF36F5EC0CBB" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[903,1006,188,212]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA12622E4ACFF36F5EC0CBB" box="[903,1006,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">B. patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3436525FFA12622E7ECFF54F2AC0DE7" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE636AEFFA12622E7ECFF54F2AC0DE7" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA12622E7ECFF54F7600C97" bold="true" box="[199,354,223,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Distribution:</emphasis>
SPeCIMeNS ASSIgNed TO THIS SPeCIeS HAVe beeN RePORTed fROM THe PACIfIC, ATLANTIC, ANd INdIAN OCeANS fROM dePTHS Of 100 M TO 5,500 M. THIS STUdY eXPANdS THe kNOWN dISTRIbUTION TO THe CORAL SeA, 
<collectingCountry id="F34E763EFFA12622E21EFE8FF39E0D73" box="[1333,1436,260,284]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13622A2BFFA12622E7B6FEA3F70D0D2F" box="[157,271,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,226,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1402,193,1941]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. a, Map of collection sites for the specimens in this study and other locations globally where the same species have been collected; b, view of the Central and Eastern Indo-Pacific region; c, new black coral records from the Coral Sea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440227/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">FIgURe 1C</figureCitation>
). DeSPITe THe MANY ReCORdS Of 
<taxonomicName id="4C594D2DFFA12622E548FEA3F53F0D2F" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[611,829,296,320]" class="Anthozoa" family="Schizopathidae" genus="Bathypathes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="10" pageNumber="317" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="patula">
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA12622E548FEA3F53F0D2F" box="[611,829,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">Bathypathes patula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
LISTed IN OBIS, MOST ARe bASed ON 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA12622E3EBFEA3F30A0D50" box="[1216,1288,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">in-situ</emphasis>
ObSeRVATIONS WITHOUT THe SPeCIMeNS HAVINg beeN COLLeCTed. GIVeN THAT IT IS dIffICULT TO IdeNTIfY THIS SPeCIeS bASed ON 
<emphasis id="B92DEABCFFA12622E278FEC6F39E0D0B" box="[1363,1436,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="317">in situ</emphasis>
ObSeRVATION ALONe, We ARe UNAbLe TO CONfIdeNTLY CALCULATe THe dISTANCe Of THe RANge eXPANSION.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>