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<document id="7C42F20CC74A3826AEC4134C5254F8E0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.501.1.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5424744" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630392703605" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Lansdown, Richard V. &amp; Hassemer, Gustavo" docDate="2021" docId="039B4A40FFC87F73FF1CF692FD8BB105" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.501.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 501 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.501.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Callitriche heteropoda Engelm. ex Hegelmaier 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="FFA23238FFD87F63FF94F60CFF9BB67C" masterDocTitle="The genus Callitriche (Plantaginaceae: Callitricheae) in South America" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="101" updateTime="1699258908448" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="9D6074CC16D1F63A20DE2A971CE87E24" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="0FA863975F2750058B60DFABAFC71193">The genus Callitriche (Plantaginaceae: Callitricheae) in South America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C1B13D285C60A019C4715F82D4710AA9">Lansdown, Richard V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F3EAA9B32A817D0EC426A12BE594ECD2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0984-4552</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="78EC0832CD516208608AEE3225BE3C8D">Ardeola Environmental Services, 45 The Bridle, Stroud, Gloucestershire, GL 5 4 SQ, United Kingdom &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, United Kingdom &amp; r. lansdown @ kew. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0984 - 4552</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="781F03DD27359FED6B72C19599632771" type="email">r.lansdown@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EBDD6D0A2B3C0C2D00FECB730FFF782F">Hassemer, Gustavo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FCCA41176A23C6D9E105FE058CA51BF9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4365-6934</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0E383BF51B16028FF2C56E4CF68107F3">Câmpus de Três Lagoas, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul, CEP 79613 - 000, Três Lagoas, MS, Brazil &amp; g. hassemer @ ufms. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4365 - 6934</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="922C3CD01C3CEC7FAC8FB510A1833E76" type="email">g.hassemer@ufms.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CD5F9D3B5AFF6A287610FC2E2194A571">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="534B01A4DF906549D3038DBCD8812871">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5BA476B7A8E45CDFFDBBB424B96D7564">
<mods:date id="6F7D8711F483CF0254FD987773AC55D1">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="142E5FF8B76F42F5CAB070654FB0B49C">2021-05-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C05612EFA9BEDB23DABAB36976C82E8D">501</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CE9D9456A8BF081CF4FA5D78D637F9B5">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="754AD84C5610D1D26CE6D5939A598579">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.501.1.3</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="6629BCA5EBA4F05B378FCC597AA4B5B0">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5C5D0A7F5021BA55037D9D2940D2209B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.501.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="06AF02958D346864B33E6E9E964A22DD" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="74EA9F6EDE6998C5F459D25852DC483A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5424744</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B4A40FFC87F73FF1CF692FD8BB105" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5483064" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5483064" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B4A40FFC87F73FF1CF692FD8BB105" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B4A40FFC87F73FF1CF692FD8BB105" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<subSubSection id="C328A8DDFFC87F73FF1CF692FCA4B6C4" box="[136,831,158,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8DFB56FFC87F73FF1CF692FCA4B6C4" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,328]" box="[136,831,158,185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<heading id="D0C54C3AFFC87F73FF1CF692FCA4B6C4" box="[136,831,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF1CF692FF32B6C4" bold="true" box="[136,169,158,184]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FF25F692FCA4B6C4" ID-CoL="5X7PN" authority="Engelm. ex Hegelmaier (1867: 40)" authorityName="Engelm. ex Hegelmaier" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1867" box="[177,831,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteropoda">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF25F692FE28B6C5" bold="true" box="[177,435,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Callitriche heteropoda</emphasis>
Engelm.
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FDB4F693FDA2B6C4" box="[544,569,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">ex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FDABF692FCA4B6C4" author="Hegelmaier, C. F." box="[575,831,158,184]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref29459" refString="Hegelmaier, C. F. (1867) Zur Systematik von Callitriche. Verhandlungen des botanischen Vereins fur die Provinz Brandenburg und die angrenzenden Lander 9: 1 - 41, 1 plate." type="book chapter" year="1867">Hegelmaier (1867: 40)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328A8DDFFC87F73FF1CF6CAFB9CB734" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8DFB56FFC87F73FF1CF6CAFB9CB734" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,328]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF1CF6CAFF59B6A7" bold="true" box="[136,194,198,219]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Type:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B5AF10BFFC87F73FF4FF6CAFB9FB734" collectingDate="1860-03" collectorName="de Chucha &amp; G. Mandon" country="Bolivia" county="Sajena de Chucha" elevation="4050" location="Viciniis Sorata" municipality="Gualata" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FF4FF6CAFEDBB6A7" box="[219,320,198,219]" name="Bolivia" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
. LA PAZ:
<location id="8EEDAD8DFFC87F73FE0DF6CAFDB1B6A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B4A40FFC87F73FF1CF692FD8BB105:8EEDAD8DFFC87F73FE0DF6CAFDB1B6A7" box="[409,554,198,220]" country="Bolivia" county="Sajena de Chucha" municipality="Gualata" name="Viciniis Sorata" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Viciniis Sorata</location>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE9612CFFC87F73FDA7F6CAFD1BB6A0" box="[563,640,198,220]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Gualata</collectingMunicipality>
, apacheta des
<collectingCounty id="62EC83DAFFC87F73FC9DF6CAFC2CB6A0" box="[777,951,198,220]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
Sajena
<collectorName id="26C79E80FFC87F73FCDAF6CAFC2CB6A0" box="[846,951,198,220]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">de Chucha</collectorName>
</collectingCounty>
, de [illegible], Prov. Larecaja, in lacunis rivulis, reg. alpina
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FF6AF6E6FE1EB683" box="[254,389,234,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="4050.0" valueMax="4100.0" valueMin="4000.0">
<elevation id="001F1C65FFC87F73FF6AF6E6FE1EB683" box="[254,389,234,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="4050.0" valueMax="4100.0" valueMin="4000.0">4000–4100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 1859
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FE51F6E6FDA7B77C" box="[453,572,234,256]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1860-03">
<collectingDate id="EFC8247EFFC87F73FE51F6E6FDA7B77C" box="[453,572,234,256]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1860-03">March 1860</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FDD2F6E6FD71B683" box="[582,746,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<collectorName id="26C79E80FFC87F73FDD2F6E6FD2FB683" box="[582,692,234,255]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">G. Mandon</collectorName>
1456
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="548945F4FFC87F73FD62F6E6FCCBB77C" box="[758,848,234,256]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
[
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FCCAF6E6FC65B683" bold="true" box="[862,1022,234,256]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">designated here</emphasis>
] BR barcode BR000000696929! [two lower plants on sheet] [
<figureCitation id="1309E7D3FFC87F73FEC9F702FE28B75F" box="[349,435,269,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[136,229,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[184,1394,190,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[184,1404,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Lectotype of Callitriche heteropoda (G. Mandon 1456, BR barcode BR000000696929). Copyright: Plantentuin Meise." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5424754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5424754/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Figure 4</figureCitation>
]; isolectotypes BM!, G!, GH barcode 110079795!, K barcode K000471001!, MO-1913772, MO-1913773, MO-1913774, NY barcode 00248744!, P barcode P04214850!, P barcode P04214911!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328A8DDFFC87F73FF1CF778FA91B41F" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8DFB56FFC87F73FF1CF778FC9BB443" blockId="16.[136,1452,372,1913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF1CF778FE87B7F2" bold="true" box="[136,284,372,398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Description:</emphasis>
—Stem and leaf scales present. Leaf bases connate. Lingulate leaves 0.6 × 5.0–
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FB47F778FAB4B7F3" box="[1235,1327,372,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
, expanded submerged or floating leaves broadly ovate, 2.3–4.9 ×
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FD69F794FC13B7CE" box="[765,904,408,434]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3–3.4 mm</quantity>
, petiole 1.6–4.7, 3-veined, occasionally with an additional loop on one of the secondary veins, apical leaves forming a floating rosette, leaves of terrestrial plants unknown. Bracts caducous, 0.6–1.0 mm. StYle erect, persistent, ≤
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FCFEF7D2FC58B785" box="[874,963,478,505]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
. Filament erect, ≤
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FB06F7D2FB70B785" box="[1170,1259,478,505]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
; anther reniform,
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FF1CF40DFE8AB460" box="[136,273,513,540]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
diameter; pollen yellow. Fruit not strumose, subsessile, as high as or higher than wide, grey-brown to maroon when mature, 1.1–1.3 × 1.0–
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FDBCF429FDE4B443" box="[552,639,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
, unwinged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DFB56FFC87F73FF29F444FA91B41F" blockId="16.[136,1452,372,1913]" box="[189,1290,584,611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF29F444FEC2B41E" bold="true" box="[189,345,584,610]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Illustrations:</emphasis>
—plate 1173(12) in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FDA8F444FD44B41F" author="Fassett, N. C." box="[572,735,584,611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" pagination="209 - 222" refId="ref29059" refString="Fassett, N. C. (1951) Callitriche in the New World. Rhodora 53: 137 - 155, 161 - 182, 185 - 194, 209 - 222, plates 1167 - 1175." type="journal article" year="1951">Fassett (1951)</bibRefCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="1309E7D3FFC87F73FD7EF444FCDCB41F" box="[746,839,584,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,190,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[216,1372,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Epitype of Callitriche antarctica (R.C. Winkworth &amp; F. Hennion 42, P barcode P02432590). Copyright: Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5424750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5424750/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Figure 3</figureCitation>
(j–l) in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FC08F444FBE5B41F" author="Bacigalupo, N. M." box="[924,1150,584,611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" pagination="377 - 396" refId="ref28770" refString="Bacigalupo, N. M. (1979 b) El genero Callitriche en la flora argentina. Darwiniana 22: 377 - 396." type="journal article" year="1979">Bacigalupo (1979b)</bibRefCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="1309E7D3FFC87F73FB1EF444FB7DB41F" box="[1162,1254,584,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1366,1388]" captionTargetBox="[347,1230,205,1317]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[337,1251,187,1339]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Fruits of South American Callitriche: a—C. albomarginata, b—C. antarctica, c—C. berteroana, d—C. ciliata, e—C. ciliata showing fibrils, f—C. concinna, g—C. dacryoidea, h—C. deflexa, i—C. ecarinata, j—C. hegelmaieriana, k—C. heterophylla, l—C. heteropoda." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5424746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5424746/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Figure 1</figureCitation>
(l).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328A8DDFFC87F73FF29F467FD8BB105" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8DFB56FFC87F73FF29F467FDFDB493" blockId="16.[136,1452,372,1913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF29F467FEC2B4F9" bold="true" box="[189,345,619,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Distribution:</emphasis>
—This species occurs in
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FDE6F467FD7EB4F9" box="[626,741,619,645]" name="Venezuela" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FD60F467FCD0B4FA" box="[756,843,619,646]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Mérida</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FCCAF460FC0AB4FA" box="[862,913,620,646]" name="Peru" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FC34F467FC63B4F9" box="[928,1016,619,645]" country="Peru" name="Ancash" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Ancash</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FB90F467FBD7B4F9" box="[1028,1100,619,645]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FB16F460FB5BB4FA" box="[1154,1216,620,646]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Puno</collectingRegion>
), in
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FB7BF467FAD7B4F9" box="[1263,1356,619,645]" name="Ecuador" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FAC8F467FA33B4F9" box="[1372,1448,619,645]" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Azuay</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FF1CF482FF56B4D4" box="[136,205,654,680]" country="Ecuador" name="Canar" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Cañar</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FF4FF482FEF3B4D4" box="[219,360,654,680]" country="Ecuador" name="Chimborazo" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Chimborazo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FEE2F482FE7FB4D4" box="[374,484,654,680]" country="Ecuador" name="Imbabura" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Imbabura</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FE66F483FDAAB4D5" box="[498,561,655,681]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FDABF482FD2BB4D4" box="[575,688,654,680]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FD64F482FCE0B4D5" box="[752,891,654,681]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FC1BF482FC65B4D4" box="[911,1022,654,680]" name="Argentina" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(Córdoba) and the
<typeStatus id="548945F4FFC87F73FB77F483FA88B4D5" box="[1251,1299,655,681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">type</typeStatus>
locality near Sorata in Larecaja Province, La Paz,
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FDB0F4BDFDEDB4B7" box="[548,630,689,715]" name="Bolivia" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FD10F4BDFCADB4B0" author="MacBride, J. F." box="[644,822,689,716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" refId="ref30338" refString="MacBride, J. F. (1951) Flora of Peru, vol. 13, part 3 A, No. 1. Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series, publication 680. Field Museum Press, Chicago, 288 pp." type="book" year="1951">MacBride 1951</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FCD5F4BDFC65B4B0" author="de la Barra, N." box="[833,1022,689,716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" pagination="65 - 93" refId="ref28795" refString="de la Barra, N. (2003) Ecological classification of aquatic vegetation of lacustrine systems in Bolivia. Revista Boliviana de Ecologia y Conservacion Ambiental 13: 65 - 93." type="journal article" year="2003">de la Barra 2003</bibRefCitation>
). Known altitudinal range:
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FAB9F4BDFF3AB493" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.88" metricValueMax="4.36" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="3880.0" valueMax="4360.0" valueMin="3400.0">3400–4360 m</quantity>
. See map on page
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FEE5F4D9FE23B493" box="[369,440,725,751]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3942" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="in" value="173.0">173 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FE2BF4D9FDF9B493" author="Fassett, N. C." box="[447,610,724,751]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" pagination="209 - 222" refId="ref29059" refString="Fassett, N. C. (1951) Callitriche in the New World. Rhodora 53: 137 - 155, 161 - 182, 185 - 194, 209 - 222, plates 1167 - 1175." type="journal article" year="1951">Fassett (1951)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DFB56FFC87F73FF29F4F4FE78B2C5" blockId="16.[136,1452,372,1913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF29F4F4FE92B56E" bold="true" box="[189,265,760,786]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Notes:</emphasis>
—The gathering
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FE51F4F4FDE4B56E" box="[453,639,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">G. Mandon 1456</emphasis>
was listed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FC8CF4F4FC77B56E" author="Fassett, N. C." box="[792,1004,760,787]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" pagination="209 - 222" refId="ref29059" refString="Fassett, N. C. (1951) Callitriche in the New World. Rhodora 53: 137 - 155, 161 - 182, 185 - 194, 209 - 222, plates 1167 - 1175." type="journal article" year="1951">Fassett (1951: 172)</bibRefCitation>
under
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FBA2F4F4FAA9B56E" authorityName="Engelm. ex Hegelmaier" authorityYear="1867" box="[1078,1330,760,786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteropoda">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FBA2F4F4FAA9B56E" box="[1078,1330,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Callitriche heteropoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as “type in MO, isotypes in MO, GH, NY; however it is also listed in the description of
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FC5FF517FBCCB549" authorityName="van Heurck &amp; Muller" authorityYear="1871" box="[971,1111,795,821]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandonis">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FC5FF517FBCCB549" box="[971,1111,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. mandonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as “G. Mandon 1456 (in Herb. Van Heurck”) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FEA7F532FD22B525" author="van Heurck, H. F. &amp; Muller, J." box="[307,697,830,857]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" pagination="136 - 137" refId="ref29597" refString="van Heurck, H. F. &amp; Muller, J. (1871) Callitricheae novae. Observationes Botanicae 2: 136 - 137." type="journal article" year="1871">van Heurck and Müller 1871: 136</bibRefCitation>
). The various elements of this gathering in different herbaria (BM, BR barcode BR000000696929!, G, GH barcode 110079795, K barcode K000471001, MO-1913772, MO-1913773, MO-1913774, NY barcode 00248744, P barcode P04214850, P barcode P04214911) represent different combinations of
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FF33F5A4FED3B5BE" authorityName="Engelm. ex Hegelmaier" authorityYear="1867" box="[167,328,936,962]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteropoda">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF33F5A4FED3B5BE" box="[167,328,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. heteropoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FE14F5A4FD94B5BE" authorityName="van Heurck &amp; Muller" authorityYear="1871" box="[384,527,936,962]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandonis">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FE14F5A4FD94B5BE" box="[384,527,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. mandonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including sheets with only one species and sheets with both species. No original specimen for
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FEB0F5C7FE5EB599" authorityName="Engelm. ex Hegelmaier" authorityYear="1867" box="[292,453,971,997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteropoda">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FEB0F5C7FE5EB599" box="[292,453,971,997]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. heteropoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be located at STU (Mike Thiv, pers. comm.,
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FB82F5C7FB41B599" box="[1046,1242,971,997]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="2020-10-27">27 October 2020</date>
). There is a single specimen (BR barcode AWH12906680) from the gathering
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FC8AF5E3FC41B274" box="[798,986,1006,1033]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
G. Mandon
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FC36F5E2FC41B274" box="[930,986,1006,1032]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6982399999999997" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="in" value="1456.0">1456</quantity>
</emphasis>
in van Heurck’s herbarium; however, this specimen is entirely
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FEE6F21EFD9BB257" authorityName="van Heurck &amp; Muller" authorityYear="1871" box="[370,512,1041,1068]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandonis">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FEE6F21EFD9BB257" box="[370,512,1041,1068]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. mandonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
q.v. All other elements of
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FCBAF21EFC74B257" box="[814,1007,1041,1068]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">G. Mandon 1456</emphasis>
seen involve mixed collections, except a sheet in the Bullemont Herbarium at BR. This sheet has
<specimenCount id="9D3430DFFFC87F73FC80F239FC24B233" box="[788,959,1077,1103]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
, two of which on the upper part of the sheet are
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FF25F254FEA4B20E" authorityName="van Heurck &amp; Muller" authorityYear="1871" box="[177,319,1112,1138]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandonis">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF25F254FEA4B20E" box="[177,319,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. mandonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one has only immature fruit and cannot reliably be determined and the lower two are
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FA91F254FA3FB20E" authorityName="Engelm. ex Hegelmaier" authorityYear="1867" box="[1285,1444,1112,1138]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteropoda">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FA91F254FA3FB20E" box="[1285,1444,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. heteropoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The two lower specimens on sheet BR barcode BR000000696929 have therefore been selected and designated here as the
<typeStatus id="548945F4FFC87F73FF25F292FE83B2C4" box="[177,280,1182,1208]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FEA9F293FE47B2C4" authorityName="Engelm. ex Hegelmaier" authorityYear="1867" box="[317,476,1182,1209]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteropoda">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FEA9F293FE47B2C4" box="[317,476,1182,1209]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. heteropoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DFB56FFC87F73FF29F2CDFF4AB314" blockId="16.[136,1452,372,1913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FF29F2CDFE4EB2A7" authorityName="Fassett" authorityYear="1951" box="[189,469,1217,1243]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblongicarpa">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF29F2CDFE4EB2A7" box="[189,469,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Callitriche oblongicarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been mistaken for this species, hence the statement “or on peduncles up to
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FAC4F2CDFA3AB2A0" box="[1360,1441,1217,1244]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FF04F2E9FEFAB37C" author="Bacigalupo, N. M." box="[144,353,1253,1280]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" pagination="377 - 396" refId="ref28770" refString="Bacigalupo, N. M. (1979 b) El genero Callitriche en la flora argentina. Darwiniana 22: 377 - 396." type="journal article" year="1979">Bacigalupo 1979b</bibRefCitation>
) however confirmed
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FDCDF2E9FD60B283" authorityName="Engelm. ex Hegelmaier" authorityYear="1867" box="[601,763,1253,1279]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteropoda">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FDCDF2E9FD60B283" box="[601,763,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. heteropoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only has sessile fruit. It can be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FF1CF304FEC7B35E" box="[136,348,1288,1314]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF1CF304FE9AB35E" box="[136,257,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Callitriche</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the fruit which are unwinged and of more or less even width from base to apex, resembling that of
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FF4CF327FE18B339" box="[216,387,1323,1349]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusangula">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF4CF327FE18B339" box="[216,387,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">C. obtusangula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differing from that species in the bracts, stigma length and filament length (
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FA93F320FAB4B339" box="[1287,1327,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">e.g.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA386A7FFC87F73FAA3F327FF5EB314" author="Lansdown, R. V." pageId="16" pageNumber="101" refId="ref29895" refString="Lansdown, R. V. (2008) Water starworts of Europe. BSBI Handbook No. 11. Botanical Society of the British Isles, London." type="book" year="2008">Lansdown 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DFB56FFC87F73FF29F37DFD19B3D3" blockId="16.[136,1452,372,1913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF29F37DFE28B3F0" bold="true" box="[189,435,1393,1420]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FE5BF37DFD56B3F7" authorityName="Engelm. ex Hegelmaier" authorityYear="1867" box="[463,717,1393,1419]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Callitriche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heteropoda">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FE5BF37DFD56B3F7" box="[463,717,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Callitriche heteropoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a wide range and there are numerous relatively recent records, it is therefore classed as Least Concern (LC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DFB56FFC87F73FF29F3B4FD8BB105" blockId="16.[136,1452,372,1913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF29F3B4FD8EB3AE" bold="true" box="[189,533,1464,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Additional material studied:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FDA6F3B4FD43B3AE" box="[562,728,1464,1490]" name="Argentina" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
. CÓRDOBA:
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FCF6F3B5FBB0B3AE" box="[866,1067,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Hieronymous 537</emphasis>
(CORD);
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FB31F3B4FA89B3AE" box="[1189,1298,1464,1490]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Tucumán</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FA8BF3B4FA30B3AE" box="[1311,1451,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Sparre 8586</emphasis>
(LIL).
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FF47F3D7FED1B389" box="[211,330,1499,1525]" name="Bolivia" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FEC0F3D7FE76B389" box="[340,493,1499,1525]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">COCHABAMBA</collectingRegion>
: In
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FD8CF3D7FD1DB38A" box="[536,646,1499,1526]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="cm" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30–40 cm</quantity>
water, in bog pool (probably seasonal) in a hollow in open moorland, on the summit/junction on road from Qillacollo to Morochata, Cordillera Tunari,
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FC6FF3F2FBC8B065" box="[1019,1107,1534,1561]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="4300.0">4300 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FBF4F3F2FA86B065" box="[1120,1309,1534,1561]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1995-01-28">28 January 1995</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FABDF3F3FF5BB040" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">J.R.I. Wood 9231</emphasis>
(K); LA PAZ: Flaques d’eau, La Lancha, Ravin de Chuquiaguillo, 1851,
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FC7DF02EFB0EB047" box="[1001,1173,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">M. Weddell s.n.</emphasis>
(P barcode P05027489); Pacocoha Pampa, Valle de Chuiaquillo, Province Murillo,
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FC8AF049FCECB023" box="[798,887,1605,1631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.279999999999999" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="4280.0">4280 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FC10F049FB8DB023" box="[900,1046,1605,1631]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1921-04-07">7 April 1921</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FBB7F049FB45B023" box="[1059,1246,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">E. Asplund 3441</emphasis>
(NY); flotanto en el agua pero con las raices hundidas en el cieno del fondo, cecra de Achacachi en un area inundada con gramineas, Omasuyos,
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FE98F087FEF9B0DA" box="[268,354,1675,1702]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FEFAF087FD91B0D9" box="[366,522,1675,1701]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1982-03-08">8 March 1982</date>
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FD85F080FCFEB0D9" box="[529,869,1675,1701]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">F.J.F. Casas 6617 &amp; J. Molero</emphasis>
(G, HUA, NY); dans petite mare, Valle de Zongo,
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FA09F087FF37B0B4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
avant la Cumbre,
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FEEEF0A2FE4AB0B5" box="[378,465,1710,1737]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="4100.0">4100 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FE48F0A2FDE0B0B4" box="[476,635,1710,1736]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1988-04-24">24 April 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FD12F0A3FC44B0B4" box="[646,991,1710,1737]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">A. Fournet &amp; P. Caballion 808</emphasis>
(US); riachuelo con poca corriente cerca del pueblo, Ulla-Ulla, Prov. F. Tamayo,
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FDC6F0DDFD31B090" box="[594,682,1745,1772]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.36" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="4360.0">4360 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FD2CF0DEFCC1B090" box="[696,858,1745,1772]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1982-04-18">18 April 1982</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FCF3F0DEFBADB097" box="[871,1078,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">X. Menhofer 1086</emphasis>
(SI).
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FBEEF0DEFB5EB090" box="[1146,1221,1746,1772]" name="Peru" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FB45F0DEFABAB090" box="[1233,1313,1746,1772]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">CUZCO</collectingRegion>
: En laguna, pajonal bajo de quemado, Parque Nacional Manu, Cerro Macho Cruz, Acjanaco, Paucartambo Province,
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FAB9F0F8FF38B14E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.425" metricValueMax="3.45" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="3425.0" valueMax="3450.0" valueMin="3400.0">3400–3450 m</quantity>
.,
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FF21F114FEC3B14E" box="[181,344,1816,1842]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1991-03-02">2 March 1991</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FEF3F114FDBCB14E" box="[359,551,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">A. Cano E. 4454</emphasis>
(F); pool in
<taxonomicName id="4C3280D5FFC87F73FD29F114FCBFB14E" box="[701,804,1816,1842]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Distichia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FD29F114FCBFB14E" box="[701,804,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Distichia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
moor, La Raya,
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FC7CF114FBB5B14E" box="[1000,1070,1816,1842]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Cusco</collectingRegion>
Department,
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FB5FF114FAF5B14F" box="[1227,1390,1816,1843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1925-04-22">22 April 1925</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FAEFF115FEB0B129" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">F.W. Pennell 13493</emphasis>
(F, GH,
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FE19F130FE2EB12A" box="[397,437,1852,1878]" name="Philippines" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">PH</collectingCountry>
).
<collectingCountry id="F325BBC6FFC87F73FE5CF137FDE9B129" box="[456,626,1851,1877]" name="Venezuela" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F635B4FFC87F73FDE8F130FD4DB12B" box="[636,726,1852,1879]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">MÉRIDA</collectingRegion>
: Páramo de Mucuchies, [illegible],
<quantity id="4CCA56B3FFC87F73FBFDF137FA9DB12A" box="[1129,1286,1851,1878]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" unit="m" value="4200.0" valueMax="4300.0" valueMin="4100.0">4100–4300 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8CDD96FFC87F73FA86F137FF58B105" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" value="1976-11-20">20 November 1976</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9462744FFC87F73FF5AF153FE40B105" box="[206,475,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">A. Ghanpiu et al. 13626</emphasis>
(G).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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