162 lines
17 KiB
XML
162 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="2D88826E1A81A9A043201EC42CA27575" ID-CLB-Dataset="24883" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a01bfb5-6e33-42b5-ab5d-4f8512c9128f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542832" ID-ZooBank="AF79BEA3-3CC8-49CA-9707-A8D5B4DAACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573811550811" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brook, Fred J. & Ablett, Jonathan D." docDate="2019" docId="437587C2FFF36536FF02EB36D7B51260" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4697.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4697 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Helix portia Gray 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="BF4CFFBAFFC46501FF95E85FD42A1466" masterDocTitle="Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698766724431" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9C8CDAD81EA72A369F5CE75875A2718F">
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<mods:title id="341E0CF9EFE544D644672EF9154E78E7">Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0CB10D122ED4C49B9DD38510ABD3F9B8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="13F7DF7572829B867240DBCA86B1D5A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="15BDE6385431C0B3F84C18B8936A2A07">Brook, Fred J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8D57161C933895D838D7B306CD7A50EB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B49652B09EC7F29E869BC0F0DF9F97E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6CBD757E589A11FF87FFA42863366FAB">Ablett, Jonathan D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="99A4C1DBDDEDAEC4551D9F1BE80F66FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="45C105A5F06F1C3C90064C15DB4AFA77">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="541843F87E0CD6DB35866E9000E4CF23">
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<mods:date id="7BCDA83829E7911FB4D8C7CA8817F89E">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C918F3D4BB5EC6AABC6B06E45596A996">2019-11-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C6EF322972B810F21F54D6A14C9DA262">4697</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E0AAC56592E63C595ECB9169EC3D79A0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="437587C2FFF36536FF02EB36D7B51260" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160406432" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:437587C2FFF36536FF02EB36D7B51260" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/437587C2FFF36536FF02EB36D7B51260" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFF36536FF02EB36D53017C1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFF36536FF02EB36D59017E5" blockId="55.[151,442,873,935]" box="[151,442,873,900]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="902B81B8FFF36536FF02EB36D59017E5" bold="true" box="[151,442,873,900]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFF36536FF02EB36D59017E5" authority="Gray, 1850" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,442,873,900]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="portia">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FF02EB36D59017E5" bold="true" box="[151,442,873,900]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FF02EB36D50317E5" bold="true" box="[151,297,873,900]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Helix portia</emphasis>
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Gray, 1850
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFF36536FF02EBD2D53017C1" blockId="55.[151,442,873,935]" box="[151,282,909,935]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pl. 6, fig. D</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFF36536FF02EB8ED786178C" box="[151,940,977,1002]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFF36536FF02EB8ED786178C" blockId="55.[151,940,977,1002]" box="[151,940,977,1002]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Gray, 1850. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 17 (1849):165.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFF36536FF02EC47D04C116C" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFF36536FF02EC47D52E1031" blockId="55.[151,1437,1047,1542]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FF02EC47D5621054" bold="true" box="[151,328,1047,1074]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="7BB43C89FFF36536FEC5EC47D52A1031" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575429" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="14678876FFF36536FEC5EC47D59D1054" box="[336,439,1048,1074]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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(9),
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<collectionCode id="ADCDAE11FFF36536FE7AEC47D6731054" box="[495,601,1048,1074]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1849.12.3.59–62,
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<collectionCode id="ADCDAE11FFF36536FCB8EC47D7BD1054" box="[813,919,1048,1074]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1850.12.28.454–458 (combined lot, dry shell material)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFF36536FF52EC3FD6B0101C" blockId="55.[151,1437,1047,1542]" box="[199,666,1119,1146]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FF52EC3FD540101C" bold="true" box="[199,362,1119,1146]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Label details:</emphasis>
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‘N.Z., Major Greenwood’.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFF36536FF52ECDBD69410F8" blockId="55.[151,1437,1047,1542]" box="[199,702,1155,1182]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FF52ECDBD54310F8" bold="true" box="[199,361,1155,1182]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<typeStatus id="14678876FFF36536FF52ECDBD52810F8" box="[199,258,1156,1182]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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‘Auckland’ (Gray 1850: 166).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFF36536FF52ECF8D04C116C" blockId="55.[151,1437,1047,1542]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FF52ECF8D6B710A4" bold="true" box="[199,669,1191,1218]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Previous illustrations of type material:</emphasis>
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A shell illustrated by Pfeiffer (1853 [in
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<date id="BF621014FFF36536FBE7ECF8D0DD10A4" box="[1138,1271,1191,1218]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1852" valueMax="1860">1852–1860</date>
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]: pl. 154, figs. 15–18) may be a
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<typeStatus id="14678876FFF36536FEC9EC93D59C1080" box="[348,438,1228,1254]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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, whereas one illustrated by Reeve (1852 [in
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<date id="BF621014FFF36536FC38EC94D0181080" box="[941,1074,1227,1254]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1851" valueMax="1854">1851–1854</date>
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]: pl. 131, fig. 806) was from the Cuming collection, and there is no evidence to indicate that it was from the type series.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83C6655FFFF36536FF52ED4BD7B51260" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFF36536FF52ED4BD1B811D8" blockId="55.[151,1437,1047,1542]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FF52ED4BD5171148" bold="true" box="[199,317,1300,1326]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The original description, which was reproduced by
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FC1BED4BD0621148" author="Gray, J. E." box="[910,1096,1299,1326]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="64 - 69" refId="ref95099" refString="Gray, J. E. (1851) Description of a new genus and several new species of terrestrial, fluviatile and marine molluscous animals inhabiting New Zealand. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 2, 7, 64 - 69." type="journal article" year="1851">Gray (1851: 65)</bibRefCitation>
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, was based on specimens collected at
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<collectingRegion id="0918F836FFF36536FF68ED67D5401134" box="[253,362,1336,1362]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Auckland</collectingRegion>
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in the mid to late 1840s by Dr. Andrew Sinclair and Major Joseph Greenwood, and sent to the British Museum. Previously considered to be conspecific with
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFF36536FCC8ED03D0B01110" authority="Reeve, 1852" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1852" box="[861,1178,1371,1398]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="collyrula">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FCC8ED03D02C1110" box="[861,1030,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Helix collyrula</emphasis>
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Reeve, 1852
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFF36536FB47ED03D4E511FC" authority="Pfeiffer, 1853" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1853" class="Gastropoda" family="Charopidae" genus="Charopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kappa">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FB47ED03D1131110" box="[1234,1337,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">H. kappa</emphasis>
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Pfeiffer, 1853
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</taxonomicName>
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(e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FE83EDDFD5C611FC" author="Hutton, F. W." box="[278,492,1408,1434]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="186 - 212" refId="ref96727" refString="Hutton, F. W. (1884 b) Revision of the land Mollusca of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 16, 186 - 212." type="journal article" year="1884">Hutton 1884b: 203</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FE62EDDFD69F11FC" author="Tryon, G. W." box="[503,693,1407,1434]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref107546" refString="Tryon, G. W. (1886) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the speciesn Series 2. Pulmonata. Vol. 2. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 265 pp." type="book" year="1886">Tryon 1886: 213</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FD54EDDFD7C111FC" author="Hedley, C. & Suter, H." box="[705,1003,1407,1434]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="613 - 665" refId="ref96063" refString="Hedley, C. & Suter, H. (1893) Reference list of the land and freshwater Mollusca of New Zealand. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, Series 2, 7, 613 - 665." type="journal article" year="1893">Hedley & Suter 1893: 635</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FC62EDDFD09111FF" author="Suter, H." box="[1015,1211,1407,1434]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref107114" refString="Suter, H. (1913 b) Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca. MacKay, Government Printer, Wellington, 1120 pp." type="book" year="1913">Suter 1913b: 632</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FB53EDDFD1BA11FC" author="Powell, A. W. B." box="[1222,1424,1408,1434]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref103388" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1979) New Zealand Mollusca. Collins, Auckland, 500 pp." type="book" year="1979">Powell 1979: 318</bibRefCitation>
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). However, as noted above,
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFF36536FE2AEDFBD60E11D8" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1852" box="[447,548,1444,1470]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="collyrula">
|
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FE2AEDFBD60E11D8" box="[447,548,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">collyrula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFF36536FDCEEDFBD6B511D8" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1853" box="[603,671,1444,1470]" class="Gastropoda" family="Charopidae" genus="Charopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kappa">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FDCEEDFBD6B511D8" box="[603,671,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">kappa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which are based on the same
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<typeStatus id="14678876FFF36536FC60EDFBD00F11D8" box="[1013,1061,1444,1470]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
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material, are a different species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FFF36536FF52ED98D7B51260" blockId="55.[151,1437,1047,1542]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FF52ED98D5921184" bold="true" box="[199,440,1479,1506]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Current Taxonomy:</emphasis>
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Treated as a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FFF36536FCA1ED97D0921187" authority="Gould, 1846" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1846" box="[820,1208,1479,1506]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ziczac" subGenus="Theba">
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FCA1ED97D75B1184" box="[820,881,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Helix</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FC16ED97D7E31184" box="[899,969,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Theba</emphasis>
|
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)
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<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FFF36536FC49ED97D00A1187" box="[988,1056,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ziczac</emphasis>
|
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Gould, 1846
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FB7DED97D5371260" author="Hedley, C. & Suter, H." pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="613 - 665" refId="ref96063" refString="Hedley, C. & Suter, H. (1893) Reference list of the land and freshwater Mollusca of New Zealand. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, Series 2, 7, 613 - 665." type="journal article" year="1893">Hedley & Suter (1893: 635)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FEBCEDB3D5DC1260" author="Suter, H." box="[297,502,1515,1542]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="220 - 293" refId="ref105978" refString="Suter, H. (1894 d) Liste synonymique et bibliographique des Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de la Nouvelle-Zelande. Journal de Conchyliologie, 41, 220 - 293." type="journal article" year="1894">Suter (1894d: 256</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FD94EDB3D6A81260" author="Suter, H." box="[513,642,1515,1542]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref107114" refString="Suter, H. (1913 b) Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca. MacKay, Government Printer, Wellington, 1120 pp." type="book" year="1913">1913b: 632</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FFF36536FD2AEDB3D7B01260" author="Powell, A. W. B." box="[703,922,1516,1542]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref103388" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1979) New Zealand Mollusca. Collins, Auckland, 500 pp." type="book" year="1979">Powell (1979: 318)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |