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<document id="D657520ACE175468D272D34AA7FBA686" ID-CLB-Dataset="24883" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a01bfb5-6e33-42b5-ab5d-4f8512c9128f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3542832" ID-ZooBank="AF79BEA3-3CC8-49CA-9707-A8D5B4DAACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1573811550811" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brook, Fred J. &amp; Ablett, Jonathan D." docDate="2019" docId="437587C2FF8A654FFF02EB8AD64E1228" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4697.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4697 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Helix gunnii Pfeiffer 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="BF4CFFBAFFC46501FF95E85FD42A1466" masterDocTitle="Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1698766724431" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2AB50EBD6C0A5763E283E96255D5951E">Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="42757D33D4502E47E4A642B15CBBCBEA">Brook, Fred J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D64B8C75E32CD1ADFA9C7814911953F7">Ablett, Jonathan D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="7E93BB5FD7D955DFB791970532BA91B1">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A947FFC3950FEB8002F8186D3502C3B4">4697</mods:number>
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<treatment id="437587C2FF8A654FFF02EB8AD64E1228" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160406470" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:437587C2FF8A654FFF02EB8AD64E1228" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/437587C2FF8A654FFF02EB8AD64E1228" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF8A654FFF02EB8AD5F41789" blockId="78.[151,478,981,1008]" box="[151,478,981,1008]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<heading id="902B81B8FF8A654FFF02EB8AD5F41789" bold="true" box="[151,478,981,1008]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF8A654FFF02EB8AD5F41789" authority="Pfeiffer, 1850" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,478,981,1008]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gunnii">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFF02EB8AD5F41789" bold="true" box="[151,478,981,1008]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFF02EB8AD51B1789" bold="true" box="[151,305,981,1008]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Helix gunnii</emphasis>
Pfeiffer, 1850
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF8A654FFF02EC47D6841057" blockId="78.[151,686,1048,1073]" box="[151,686,1048,1073]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Pfeiffer, 1850. Zeitschrift für Malakozoologie, 6: 86.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83C6655FFF8A654FFF02EC3FD6961137" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF8A654FFF02EC3FD05710FB" blockId="78.[151,1437,1119,1614]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<materialsCitation id="7BB43C89FF8A654FFF02EC3FD05310FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575290" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFF02EC3FD562101C" bold="true" box="[151,328,1119,1146]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<typeStatus id="14678876FF8A654FFF02EC3FD4F8101C" box="[151,210,1120,1146]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
This species was described from one or more specimens in the Cuming collection (Pfeiffer 1850: 86);
<typeStatus id="14678876FF8A654FFF5EECDBD4D110F8" box="[203,251,1156,1182]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">type</typeStatus>
material not found in
<collectionCode id="ADCDAE11FF8A654FFE60ECDBD67510F8" box="[501,607,1156,1182]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
collections in 2018, and whereabouts unknown
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF8A654FFF52ECF7D4EE1080" blockId="78.[151,1437,1119,1614]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<materialsCitation id="7BB43C89FF8A654FFF52ECF7D4EA1080" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2451575331" country="New Zealand" location="Neuseeland" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFF52ECF7D54310A4" bold="true" box="[199,361,1191,1218]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<typeStatus id="14678876FF8A654FFF52ECF7D52810A4" box="[199,258,1192,1218]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
wahrscheinlich ist sie aus
<collectingCountry id="B3CB7644FF8A654FFD0EECF8D70B10A7" box="[667,801,1191,1217]" name="New Zealand" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Neuseeland</collectingCountry>
, was leider nicht bestimmt angegeben ist (Pfeiffer 1850: 86)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF8A654FFF52ECB0D6961137" blockId="78.[151,1437,1119,1614]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFF52ECB0D6B9116C" bold="true" box="[199,659,1263,1290]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
Previous illustrations of
<typeStatus id="14678876FF8A654FFE7FECAFD637116C" box="[490,541,1264,1290]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
The shell of
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF8A654FFCA5ECAFD7FF116C" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[816,981,1264,1290]" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhytididae" genus="Rhytida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="greenwoodi">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFCA5ECAFD7FF116C" box="[816,981,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">H. greenwoodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Cuming collection that was illustrated by Reeve (1852 [in
<date id="BF621014FF8A654FFE49ED4CD64B1148" box="[476,609,1299,1326]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1851" valueMax="1854">18511854</date>
]: pl. 81, fig. 434) and
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF8A654FFCC1ED4BD7F51148" author="Tryon, G. W." box="[852,991,1299,1326]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refId="ref107504" refString="Tryon, G. W. (1885) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species. Series 2. Pulmonata. Vol. 1. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 364 pp." type="book" year="1885">Tryon (1885</bibRefCitation>
[after Reeve 1852]: pl. 24, fig. 74) may have been from the
<typeStatus id="14678876FF8A654FFEE3ED67D58C1134" box="[374,422,1336,1362]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">type</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF8A654FFD87ED67D6961137" authority="Pfeiffer." authorityName="Pfeiffer." box="[530,700,1335,1361]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gunnii">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFD87ED67D6701137" box="[530,602,1336,1361]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">gunnii</emphasis>
Pfeiffer.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83C6655FFF8A654FFF52ED03D64E1228" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF8A654FFF52ED03D5311184" blockId="78.[151,1437,1119,1614]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFF52ED03D5171110" bold="true" box="[199,317,1372,1398]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Remarks:</emphasis>
Authorship attributed to Gray by Pfeiffer (1850: 86), but the latter was the first published description of this species (see
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF8A654FFEE5ED20D63A11FC" author="Petit, R. E." box="[368,528,1407,1434]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 125" refId="ref100872" refString="Petit, R. E. (2012) John Edward Gray (1800 - 1875): his malacological publications and molluscan taxa. Zootaxa, 3214 (1), 1 - 125. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3214.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Petit 2012: 92</bibRefCitation>
). The heft of
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFD30EDDFD7D011FC" box="[677,1018,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Zeitschrift für Malakozoologie</emphasis>
containing Pfeiffers description was issued in
<date id="BF621014FF8A654FFE95EDFBD5B911D8" box="[256,403,1443,1470]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1850-08">August 1850</date>
, according to a footnote on p. 96 of Volume 6, and hence was pre-empted by
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF8A654FFB62EDFBD53C1184" authority="Gray, 1850" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1850" class="Gastropoda" family="Rhytididae" genus="Rhytida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="greenwoodi">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFB62EDFBD1B611D8" box="[1271,1436,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">H. greenwoodi</emphasis>
Gray, 1850
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CB6336D4FF8A654FFF52EDB4D64E1228" blockId="78.[151,1437,1119,1614]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFF52EDB4D5931260" bold="true" box="[199,441,1515,1542]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Current Taxonomy:</emphasis>
A subjective junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="0CDC4D57FF8A654FFCAAEDB3D0B51260" authority="Gray, 1850" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1850" box="[831,1183,1515,1542]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="greenwoodii">
<emphasis id="F9A8EAC6FF8A654FFCAAEDB3D03B1260" box="[831,1041,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Helix greenwoodii</emphasis>
Gray, 1850
</taxonomicName>
, according to Pfeiffer (1853: 156),
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF8A654FFEBFEE4FD5DD124C" author="Martens, K. E. von" box="[298,503,1552,1578]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refId="ref99036" refString="Martens, K. E. von (1873) Critical list of the Mollusca of New Zealand contained in European collections, with references to descriptions and synonyms. Colonial Museum and Geological Survey Department; Hughes, Government Printer, Wellington, v + 51 + viii + 3 pp." type="book" year="1873">Martens (1873: 8)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF8A654FFD91EE50D769124C" author="Hedley, C. &amp; Suter, H." box="[516,835,1551,1578]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="613 - 665" refId="ref96063" refString="Hedley, C. &amp; Suter, H. (1893) Reference list of the land and freshwater Mollusca of New Zealand. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, Series 2, 7, 613 - 665." type="journal article" year="1893">Hedley &amp; Suter (1893: 630)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF8A654FFCDAEE4FD00D124C" author="Suter, H." box="[847,1063,1551,1578]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="220 - 293" refId="ref105978" refString="Suter, H. (1894 d) Liste synonymique et bibliographique des Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de la Nouvelle-Zelande. Journal de Conchyliologie, 41, 220 - 293." type="journal article" year="1894">Suter (1894d: 284)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF8A654FFBA6EE50D15F124C" author="Mollendorff, O. F. von &amp; Kobelt, W." box="[1075,1397,1551,1578]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 211" refId="ref99430" refString="Mollendorff, O. F. von &amp; Kobelt, W. (1903 - 1905) Die Raublungenschnecken Agnatha. Rhytididae &amp; Enneidae. In: von Martini und Chemnitz (Eds), Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet; fortgesetzt von G. H. v. Schubert und J. A. Wagner; neu herausgegeben und vervollstandigt von H. C. Kuster, Bd. 1, Abtheilung 12 (B), 1 - 211." type="journal article" year="1903">Möllendorff &amp; Kobelt (1903</bibRefCitation>
[in
<date id="BF621014FF8A654FFF02EE6CD5361228" box="[151,284,1587,1614]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1903" valueMax="1905">19031905</date>
]: 26) and
<bibRefCitation id="AF4D4B25FF8A654FFE1CEE6BD64A1228" author="Suter, H." box="[393,608,1587,1614]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refId="ref107114" refString="Suter, H. (1913 b) Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca. MacKay, Government Printer, Wellington, 1120 pp." type="book" year="1913">Suter (1913b: 774)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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