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95 lines
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="264788" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.98847" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2aaa4e51-ec7b-4d32-ba88-5d690b8f2a01" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2032-3921-3-276" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BC5E6BD70022518ABF185FC3C18147CE" ModsDocID="2032-3921-156-3-276" checkinTime="1693470036859" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rasaminirina, Fitiavana & Larridon, Isabel" docDate="2023" docId="CDCBFD0A53885FFA9B92526D749C7FD7" docLanguage="en" docName="PlantEcolEvol 156(3): 276-310" docOrigin="Plant Ecology and Evolution 156 (3)" docPubDate="2023-08-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.98847" docTitle="Schoenoplectus Palla (Palla 1888, nom. cons." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="BC5E6BD70022518ABF185FC3C18147CE" lastPageNumber="276" masterDocId="BC5E6BD70022518ABF185FC3C18147CE" masterDocTitle="The genera of Cyperaceae of Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="310" masterPageNumber="276" pageNumber="276" updateTime="1720463581714" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="ABE94A330A7EB83ADEBAE98962670C36" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9C11E102A26281F0AF181584408B9A70">
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<mods:title id="41FD43F9338D1D80E708B64C566B7BFD">The genera of Cyperaceae of Madagascar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9B63325DEE7510E9DB5C6E3EE5C01F4F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3DF04BA631AD506F615E503CD8FA1FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="41FD4AACF0828399FCB2216976D53F52">Rasaminirina, Fitiavana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D436CF17D39FD33811035C146CA4F187" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0162-7975</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6A0C09683B1FB4243ACECDC4155CF9D0">University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D531A3C414EF01AC789747069C23DF06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5B250419013980BF69603520DA46B86E">Larridon, Isabel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="081570CD20A17A85ABB67B42A7ED04EC" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0285-722X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A8A25DD16277ACF896D903C7DA95734C">Kew Madagascar Conservation Centre, Antananarivo, Madagascar & Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="693224660A28FED78A147A4E65AC64CE" type="email">i.larridon@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="684C6F53C2D0E456A9F15D226A9297BD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A04DB635103AAE330702A228DB51560F">Plant Ecology and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DD329F135995B97855AD7B5952CB67BA">
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<mods:date id="9A36FFEDE833E1895247F2467980FD42">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B2A9227318A8C041F0ED59C20BCB8869">2023-08-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="DF99BBB726305AAB492A7DEDC22E1C48" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F877644F7A29C8ECA7086E2D3561D277">156</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4D993768C9BCE422510C3D1C6498C59B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5854DA3635F4B7AE44E39A31AB90C92C">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0AF91F8D632DB585609F485AAB49AFBB">276</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="51D7FC8E4153F08E9444A7ED0FBE4433">http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.98847</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3D5579DDEEF5DE9042CC65EF5C9FFC71">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9B72C318CC988F3F69D4A6E57D868FAB" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.98847</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CDCBFD0A53885FFA9B92526D749C7FD7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212738601" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CDCBFD0A53885FFA9B92526D749C7FD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CDCBFD0A53885FFA9B92526D749C7FD7" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">
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<subSubSection id="87EB26268EE1AD89FB2F7B531625FDE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="195EF1E399BE678374EB464AD6377C29" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">
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<taxonomicName id="5FC12CCC2E2960ECC9C8D91F540A43CA" ID-CoL="8W3FK" LSID="CDCBFD0A-5388-5FFA-9B92-526D749C7FD7" authority="(Rchb.) Palla (Palla 1888: 49)" authorityName="Palla (Palla" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Rchb." baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="nom. cons.">Schoenoplectus (Rchb.) Palla (Palla 1888: 49)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E79E1122516CC4036630058F7C81B1E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">nom. cons.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="29FABC0CD0AA1709E64C261777C350E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="10B153018D0363C472A1505DCF6CCAE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0D025563F628B81938C5200493E284D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">
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<taxonomicName id="82AE2AA3D56C891940F94631723DEED5" authorityName="Palla" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectus lacustris" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lacustris">
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<emphasis id="F276CD713C8AB9647DAF38CBA23505DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Schoenoplectus lacustris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Palla
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2A4ECAF7F429480C8BCD97E91020F7CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E6B4EE72B69C9DD568577815B744E887" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Description of the genus.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F34958D57AEC07FBB5E055AEB7239D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Perennials with long rhizomes sometimes ending in tubers at tips. Culms scapose, trigonous to terete, thickened at base. Leaves usually reduced to a sheath, sometimes developing a ligulate blade, but rarely well developed. Involucral bracts often large, erect, stem-like, rarely leaf-like, and patent to reflexed. Inflorescence pseudolateral, rarely clearly terminal, corymb-like anthela or capitate. Spikelet 1 or few. Glumes many, spirally arranged, deciduous, each subtending a flower; puberulent to glabrous, the margins often ciliate or laciniate distally, apex entire to emarginate or deeply 2-fid, awned or mucronate. Floret bisexual. Perianth present, formed by (5-)6 parts, smooth to retorsely scabrid, bristle-like or sometimes plumose, longer or shorter than nutlet, deciduous with fruit. Stamens 2-3. Style 2-3-fid, base not thickened, persistent. Nutlets smooth, obovate, trigonous, or dorsiventrally lenticular, yellow to dark brown when mature; fruit epidermal cells isodiametric to narrowly oblong. Embryo fungiform, scutellum turbinate to rhomboid in shape, root cap lateral, first well developed and second embryonic leaves basal.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E7305A114DE35287992A81917EE83A66" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="656EC371A041B1776BC40459DB0DAEDF" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7FA425FBCA26F9069F9C2C0DD439FBEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">
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<taxonomicName id="AF9E316A0BE8D9E4500C0A45AD03BB07" authorityName="Palla (Palla" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Rchb." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C1CB8E4C0B70FF9A198A3AB44758CCA1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Schoenoplectus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a cosmopolitan genus (
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<bibRefCitation id="DA104BC738ECB3DC9AF9AABFCACDA578" author="Persoon, CH" journalOrPublisher="3 e Aufl. O. R. Reisland, Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" publicationUrl="http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" refId="B39" refString="2022. . http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" url="http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" year="2022">POWO 2022</bibRefCitation>
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). It grows in freshwater wetlands, along stream banks, wet grasslands, and rocky areas. In Madagascar, only two species of
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<taxonomicName id="BE831C78C487E12C385163EDF318D0BF" authorityName="Palla (Palla" authorityYear="1888" baseAuthorityName="Rchb." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1146FD99BAE014939BAF8494E0BBF8D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Schoenoplectus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occur including e.g.
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<taxonomicName id="A0E63B1280F284C8594333C49C57DF02" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectus subulatus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subulatus">
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<emphasis id="5B9ADB747369C555FD4DB95CE64A6C8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Schoenoplectus subulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Vahl) Lye (
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<bibRefCitation id="CE15E7CB435E43A13AE03ED3FDE29919" author="Haines, RW" journalOrPublisher="Strelitzia" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" refId="B18" refString="Haines, RW, Lye, KA, 1983. The Sedges and Rushes of East Africa. A Flora of the Families Juncaceae and Cyperaceae in East Africa - with a Particular Reference to Uganda. East African Natural History Society, Nairobi, 1-404." title="The Sedges and Rushes of East Africa. A Flora of the Families Juncaceae and Cyperaceae in East Africa - with a Particular Reference to Uganda. East African Natural History Society, Nairobi, 1 - 404." year="1983">Haines and Lye 1983</bibRefCitation>
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: 54).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |