493 lines
55 KiB
XML
493 lines
55 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="976F4C4C9B79C3E4D042EA2CBA5F0F42">Revision of the New World genus Quichuana Knab, 1913 (Diptera: Syrphidae), including descriptions of 24 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="462E90A244C52F0285B979F702D9B15A">Ricarte, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="63F21936A9ED44FBA58F358A498FF30A">Marcos-García, M. Ángeles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A1161137BB57ABAFAC2A579DD15AB91F">Hancock, E. G.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="B1B475FC104AFFEDAA467D7098C71A6B" box="[257,685,1124,1145]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDAA467D7098C71A6B" blockId="34.[257,685,1092,1177]" box="[257,685,1124,1145]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
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<heading id="A259911B104AFFEDAA467D7098C71A6B" box="[257,685,1124,1145]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" reason="8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D9BE0159104AFFEDAA467D7098C71A6B" box="[257,685,1124,1145]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
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<treatmentCitation id="780F0066104AFFEDAA467D7098C71A6B" author="Knab F" box="[257,685,1124,1145]" page="14" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" year="1913">
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104AFFEDAA467D7098C71A6B" ID-CoL="4R6NX" authority="KNAB, 1913: 14" authorityName=", Knab" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1913" box="[257,685,1124,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picadoi">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDAA467D709B861A65" box="[257,492,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">QUICHUANA PICADOI</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9D3F5B86104AFFEDAAB17D7098C71A6B" author="Knab F" box="[502,685,1124,1145]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" pagination="13 - 15" refId="ref46608" refString="Knab F. 1913. Some Neotropical Syrphidae. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 1: 13 - 15." type="journal article" year="1913">KNAB, 1913: 14</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B1B475FC104AFFECAA227D909BEC1D8E" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDAA227D9098231A8B" blockId="34.[257,685,1092,1177]" box="[357,585,1155,1177]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
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<figureCitation id="61953AF2104AFFEDAA227D9098231A8B" box="[357,585,1155,1177]" captionStart="Figures 73–79" captionStartId="56.[164,254,1284,1303]" captionTargetBox="[323,1277,195,1250]" captionTargetId="figure-219@56.[323,1283,195,1254]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figures 73–79. Features of the ‘slender’ and ‘robust’ species of Quichuana. 73–76, ‘slender’ species. 73, Quichuana angustiventris, male from Trinidad with attached puparium, overall appearance, dorsal view; scale bar = 2 mm. 74, Quichuana calathea, male from Costa Rica, eye contiguity and vertical triangle; scale bar = 0.5 mm. 75–76, Quichuana picadoi, male: 75, anterior view; 76, lateral view; scale bar = 1 mm. 77–79, ‘robust’ species. 77, Quichuana fasciata, female lectotype, overall appearance, dorsal view; scale bar = 2 mm. 78, Quichuana dissimilis sp. nov., male holotype, eye contiguity and vertical triangle; scale bar = 1 mm. 79, Quichuana atra sp. nov., female, anterior view; scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408583/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">FIGURES 75 AND 76</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDABE37DBE9BE318B8" blockId="34.[164,779,1194,1706]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
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The type is a female mounted after having been preserved in ‘spirits’ and attacked by
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104AFFEDA93E7DDD9B511AEF" authority="(Knab, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Knab" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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Dermestidae (
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<bibRefCitation id="9D3F5B86104AFFEDABEB7DF39B591AEF" author="Knab F" box="[172,307,1255,1277]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" pagination="13 - 15" refId="ref46608" refString="Knab F. 1913. Some Neotropical Syrphidae. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 1: 13 - 15." type="journal article" year="1913">Knab, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. On the abdomen, only part of tergum I is left. The type is labelled as follows: II 6 ai (handwritten)/
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<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104AFFEDAA0F7C309BA21B28" box="[328,456,1316,1338]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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,?...
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDA9417C3099611B2B" box="[518,779,1316,1337]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">large bracket and then</emphasis>
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... Orosi,
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<collectingRegion id="3B6AE895104AFFEDAA597C579B161B4A" box="[286,380,1347,1368]" country="Costa Rica" name="Cartago" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Cartago</collectingRegion>
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, Estrella (handwritten by Knab)/ Bred, epiphytic, bromeliad, C. Picado (handwritten by Knab)/Type, no. 15504, USNM (red label)/
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104AFFEDA9C27C94996E1B87" box="[645,772,1408,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDA9C27C94996E1B87" box="[645,772,1408,1429]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Quichuana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104AFFEDABE37C8B9B231BA7" authority=", Knab" authorityName=", Knab" authorityYear="1913" box="[164,329,1439,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picadoi">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDABE37C8B9A9D1BA6" box="[164,247,1439,1460]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">picadoi</emphasis>
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, Knab
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</taxonomicName>
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(handwritten by Knab) (USNM). We have examined females of
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104AFFEDAA987CA998341BC0" box="[479,606,1469,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDAA987CA998341BC0" box="[479,606,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Quichuana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104AFFEDA9EF7CA999601BC1" box="[680,778,1469,1491]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
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with the same combination of characters displayed by the
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<typeStatus id="261598D5104AFFEDAB927CEF9B5C1803" box="[213,310,1531,1553]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104AFFEDAA247CEF9BBD1802" authorityName=", Knab" authorityYear="1913" box="[355,471,1531,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picadoi">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDAA247CEF9BBD1802" box="[355,471,1531,1552]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Q. picadoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, as well as fitting to the original description in
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<bibRefCitation id="9D3F5B86104AFFEDAAE17F0D9858183D" author="Knab F" box="[422,562,1561,1583]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" pagination="13 - 15" refId="ref46608" refString="Knab F. 1913. Some Neotropical Syrphidae. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 1: 13 - 15." type="journal article" year="1913">Knab (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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and the diagnostic features provided by
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<bibRefCitation id="9D3F5B86104AFFEDAADD7F2C984A185C" author="Hull FM" box="[410,544,1592,1614]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref46526" refString="Hull FM. 1946. The genus Quichuana Knab. American Museum Novitates 1317: 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1946">Hull (1946)</bibRefCitation>
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. Males of
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104AFFEDA9D07F2C9961185F" authorityName=", Knab" authorityYear="1913" box="[663,779,1592,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picadoi">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDA9D07F2C9961185F" box="[663,779,1592,1613]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Q. picadoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were recognized because they were collected in the same localities as these females, and because of the similar morphology.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDABE37FC49B4F18F7" blockId="34.[164,293,1744,1765]" box="[164,293,1744,1765]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDABE37FC49B4F18F7" box="[164,293,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDABE37FE1986A1919" blockId="34.[164,512,1781,1803]" box="[164,512,1781,1803]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Male (previously undescribed)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDABE37E089F2D1C1C" blockId="34.[164,779,1820,1903]" lastBlockId="34.[826,1441,198,526]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDABE37E089A8D1923" box="[164,231,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Head:</emphasis>
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Eye hairs lighter and shorter further down the eye; ocellar triangle with long, black hairs; vertical triangle with pollinosity restricted to the anterior corner; frontal triangle shiny black, with long, black hairs centrally, and whitish hairs on the eye margin; basoflagellomere elongate (bf = 2.5–3,
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDAFB878109F791F0B" box="[1279,1299,260,281]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">N</emphasis>
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= 8), nearly 2 ¥ longer than the pedicel; basoflagellomere and pedicel pollinose; basoflagellomere black to dark brown; face pollinose, with a central, shiny stripe and two lateral, shiny stripes wider than the central stripe; lower part of the face with long, pale hairs in a beard arrangement, conspicuously exceeding the mouth edge (
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<figureCitation id="61953AF2104AFFEDA89178CD9E331FFD" box="[982,1113,473,495]" captionStart="Figures 73–79" captionStartId="56.[164,254,1284,1303]" captionTargetBox="[323,1277,195,1250]" captionTargetId="figure-219@56.[323,1283,195,1254]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figures 73–79. Features of the ‘slender’ and ‘robust’ species of Quichuana. 73–76, ‘slender’ species. 73, Quichuana angustiventris, male from Trinidad with attached puparium, overall appearance, dorsal view; scale bar = 2 mm. 74, Quichuana calathea, male from Costa Rica, eye contiguity and vertical triangle; scale bar = 0.5 mm. 75–76, Quichuana picadoi, male: 75, anterior view; 76, lateral view; scale bar = 1 mm. 77–79, ‘robust’ species. 77, Quichuana fasciata, female lectotype, overall appearance, dorsal view; scale bar = 2 mm. 78, Quichuana dissimilis sp. nov., male holotype, eye contiguity and vertical triangle; scale bar = 1 mm. 79, Quichuana atra sp. nov., female, anterior view; scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408583/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Figs 75, 76</figureCitation>
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); facial hairs, including the ‘beard’ hairs, silver white to yellowish white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDA87D7B2C99FE1D51" blockId="34.[826,1441,568,835]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDA87D7B2C99F91C5F" box="[826,915,568,589]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Thorax:</emphasis>
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Only with yellow to whitish hairs; scutum with two pollinose, narrow, approximated stripes, diverging slightly posteriorly; NP, PAPT posterodorsally, and PC with tufts of hairs; legs extensively yellow, except for the dark coxae, trochanters, and restricted parts of the metafemur, tibiae, and tarsi; wings extensively microtrichose; alula microtrichose, except for a bare semicircular area on the anterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDA87D7A799FF91A29" blockId="34.[826,1441,877,1083]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDA87D7A7999C11D90" box="[826,939,877,898]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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Tergum I with a moustache arrangement of usually yellow hairs; terga II–IV yellow haired, except for the posterior margin that has a semicircular band of black hairs; on terga II–III the length of this band is a quarter of the tergum length, and on tergum IV it is about a half of the tergum length; lateral margins of terga II–IV only with pale hairs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDA87D7D719E7C1A88" blockId="34.[826,1441,1125,1178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDA87D7D7199C11A68" box="[826,939,1125,1146]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Genitalia:</emphasis>
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Virtually the same as that in
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<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104AFFEDAE737D7299F21A88" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustiventris">
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<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDAE737D7299F21A88" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Q. angustiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="61953AF2104AFFEDA8ED7D909E631A88" box="[938,1033,1156,1178]" captionStart="Figures 5–8" captionStartId="3.[144,234,1358,1377]" captionTargetBox="[370,1195,806,1326]" captionTargetId="figure-206@3.[367,1199,802,1328]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 5–8. Quichuana male genitalia. 5–7, Quichuana angustiventris: 5, hypandrium, lateral view; 6, epandrium, lateral view; 7, left half of epandrium, anterior view. 8, Quichuana longicauda sp. nov., apical part of hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408539/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Fig. 5–7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDA87D7DD19E7D1ACB" blockId="34.[826,1047,1220,1242]" box="[826,1047,1220,1242]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDA87D7DD19E7D1ACB" box="[826,1047,1220,1242]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Diagnostic features</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDA87D7DFE99E41B12" blockId="34.[826,910,1258,1280]" box="[826,910,1258,1280]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Female</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFEDA87D7C049F191865" blockId="34.[826,1441,1295,1655]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDA87D7C0499CE1B37" box="[826,932,1296,1317]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<typeStatus id="261598D5104AFFEDA87D7C0499F41B37" box="[826,926,1296,1317]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Basoflagellomere elongate (bf = 2.2); face with two lateral, wide, shiny stripes; face with silver white hairs, absent on the central, shiny stripe; vertex with black hairs around the ocellar triangle; wing very weakly pigmented, almost hyaline; laterally directed, densely-grouped, yellow hairs are visible on the left part of tergum I.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D3F5B86104AFFEDAFA37CDC9F031BCC" author="Hull FM" box="[1252,1385,1480,1502]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref46526" refString="Hull FM. 1946. The genus Quichuana Knab. American Museum Novitates 1317: 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1946">Hull (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provides some notes based on the damaged type, including a mention of the abdominal pilosity, but there is no reference to tergum II.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D3F5B86104AFFEDAF2B7F309E85182B" author="Hull FM" box="[1132,1263,1571,1594]" pageId="34" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref46526" refString="Hull FM. 1946. The genus Quichuana Knab. American Museum Novitates 1317: 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1946">Hull (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
states that the black hairs are restricted to the posterior quarter of terga III and IV, and tergum V has yellow hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104AFFECA87D7FB598B21C1C" blockId="34.[826,1441,1697,1903]" lastBlockId="35.[144,759,198,526]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104AFFEDA87D7FB59FCB18A4" box="[826,1441,1697,1719]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="106">Additional features based on other females examined:</emphasis>
|
||
Frons with an anteriorly directed chevron of pollinosity; chevron with erect, usually silver white to yellow hairs; area between the vertex and the V-shaped band with erect, dark-brown to black hairs; dorsal side of the frontal prominence with anteriorly directed, pale hairs, sometimes intermixed with dark-brown to black hairs; basoflagellomere elongate (bf = 2.1–2.4,
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAA6C79F19B551EE8" box="[299,319,229,250]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 7); hairs on face of the same colour as those in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="261598D5104BFFECAA0F78179BC11F0B" box="[328,427,259,281]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; thorax extensively white to yellow haired, except for the short, black hairs above the wings and, occasionally, the black hairs on PC anteriorly and on the area immediately posterior to TS; NP, PAPT posterodorsally, and PC with not very dense tufts of hair; microtrichia in alula as that in males; tergum I pale haired; posterior margin of terga II–IV with black hairs extending on the same, or about the same, proportion as those in males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECABD77B219B021C58" blockId="35.[144,607,565,618]" box="[144,360,565,586]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECABD77B219B021C58" box="[144,360,565,586]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECABD77B4098351C78" blockId="35.[144,607,565,618]" box="[144,607,596,618]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<typeStatus id="261598D5104BFFECABD77B409A9C1C78" box="[144,246,596,618]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAA597B409BF81C7B" authorityName=", Knab" authorityYear="1913" box="[286,402,596,617]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picadoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAA597B409BF81C7B" box="[286,402,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. picadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see data above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECABD77B859BEC1D8E" blockId="35.[144,759,657,924]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECABD77B859B161CB4" box="[144,380,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Additional material:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="49C62C2A104BFFECAAC07B8598FC1D2D" collectionCode="USNM, R" collectorName="Richard P. Seifert & Prov. & Golfito, P. N & Corcovado, S." country="Costa Rica" determinerName="Richard P. Seifert" elevation="4" location="Tropical Science Center Field Station" municipality="Rincon de Osa" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" specimenCode="FCT 1978, ENT 00036233, 00036234, 00036236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECAAC07B8598421CB4" box="[391,552,657,678]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="3E568B92104BFFECA9717B8598361CB4" box="[566,604,657,678]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="4.0">
|
||
<elevation id="7283C144104BFFECA9717B8598361CB4" box="[566,604,657,678]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="4.0">4m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3B6AE895104BFFECA92D7B8598981CB4" box="[618,754,657,678]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1975BC0D104BFFECABD77BBB9B521CD7" box="[144,312,687,709]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Rincón de Osa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FC7170AC104BFFECAA047BBB98981CD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71079761104AFFECAA467D709F441AEB:FC7170AC104BFFECAA047BBB98981CD7" box="[323,754,687,709]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Rincon de Osa" name="Tropical Science Center Field Station" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Tropical Science Center Field Station</location>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="545B43A1104BFFECAB807BDA9BCB1CF6" box="[199,417,718,740]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<determinerName id="0CCDCAB3104BFFECAB807BDA9BCB1CF6" box="[199,417,718,740]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Richard P. Seifert</determinerName>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, det. as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECA9517BDA989C1CF1" authorityName=", Knab" authorityYear="1913" box="[534,758,718,739]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picadoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECA9517BDA989C1CF1" box="[534,758,718,739]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Quichuana picadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<specimenCode id="A9088E0C104BFFECABF87BF99B451D10" box="[191,303,749,770]" collectionCode="FCT" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/56zm-vbbb" name="FCT" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">FCT 1978</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB2104BFFECAA0C7BF99BF11D10" box="[331,411,749,770]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="A9088E0C104BFFECAAE87BF998031D11" box="[431,617,749,771]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="Museum">ENT 00036233</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A9088E0C104BFFECA9C57BF998981D11" box="[642,754,749,771]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="Museum">00036234</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="A9088E0C104BFFECABD77A1F9B6A1D33" box="[144,256,779,801]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="Museum">00036236</specimenCode>
|
||
, and 00036237) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB2104BFFECAA8C7A1F98741D33" box="[459,542,779,801]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 2f,
|
||
<collectorName id="545B43A1104BFFECA91C7A1898FE1D33" box="[603,660,780,801]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Prov.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3B6AE895104BFFECA9D97A189AAD1D2D" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="545B43A1104BFFECAB957A3E9B331D2D" box="[210,345,810,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Golfito, P.N</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="545B43A1104BFFECAA247A3E9B971D2D" box="[355,509,810,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Corcovado, S.</collectorName>
|
||
Los Patos,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB2104BFFECA9C67A3E98FC1D2D" box="[641,662,810,831]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Rincón. S. Patos,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="49C62C2A104BFFECABB97A5D9BE91D8E" collectingDate="1999-01-11" collectingDateMax="1999-01-24" collectingDateMin="1999-01-11" collectionCode="INBio" collectorName="M. Lobo" country="Costa Rica" elevation="200" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" specimenCode="INB0003044705" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<quantity id="3E568B92104BFFECABB97A5D9B2C1D4C" box="[254,326,841,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="7283C144104BFFECABB97A5D9B2C1D4C" box="[254,326,841,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECAA127A5C9B8D1D4C" box="[341,487,840,862]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1999-01-11" valueMax="1999-01-24" valueMin="1999-01-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9D54F95F104BFFECAA127A5C9B8D1D4C" box="[341,487,840,862]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1999-01-11" valueMax="1999-01-24" valueMin="1999-01-11">11–24.i.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="545B43A1104BFFECA96E7A5D98E21D4C" box="[553,648,840,862]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">M. Lobo</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="20EF5E60104BFFECA9D07A5C9ADD1D6E" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">by hand net</collectingMethod>
|
||
, L S 278700 561700#53871 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="A9088E0C104BFFECA9407A7398AA1D6F" box="[519,704,871,893]" collectionCode="INB" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14937" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="Herbarium">INB0003044705</specimenCode>
|
||
and 0003044708) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB2104BFFECAA757A929B101D8E" box="[306,378,902,924]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/931n-s1te" name="National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">INBio</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1B475FC104BFFECABD77AD7998D1ABD" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECABD77AD798D11A04" blockId="35.[144,759,963,1046]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="49C62C2A104BFFECABD77AD79B651A04" collectingDate="2000-08-22" collectingDateMax="2000-09-20" collectingDateMin="2000-08-22" collectionCode="R" country="Mexico" determinerName="Verdu" location="Los Tuxtlas" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECABD77AD79B6A1DCA" box="[144,256,963,984]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECABD77AD79A901DCA" box="[144,250,963,984]" name="Mexico" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2f,
|
||
<location id="FC7170AC104BFFECAA687AD79BD21DCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71079761104AFFECAA467D709F441AEB:FC7170AC104BFFECAA687AD79BD21DCB" box="[303,440,963,985]" country="Mexico" name="Los Tuxtlas" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Los Tuxtlas</location>
|
||
, larva
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA94D7AD798FB1DCB" box="[522,657,963,985]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="2000-08-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9D54F95F104BFFECA94D7AD798FB1DCB" box="[522,657,963,985]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="2000-08-22">22.viii.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, missing puparia, adult
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECAA0C7AF59BA81DE5" box="[331,450,993,1015]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="2000-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9D54F95F104BFFECAA0C7AF59BA81DE5" box="[331,450,993,1015]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="2000-09-20">20.ix.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAAB87AF598011DE4" box="[511,619,993,1014]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAAB87AF598011DE4" box="[511,619,993,1014]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Heliconia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, leg. J.
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB2104BFFECA9997AF698991DE5" box="[734,755,994,1015]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<determinerName id="0CCDCAB3104BFFECABD77D149ABD1A04" box="[144,215,1024,1046]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Verdú</determinerName>
|
||
, det.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="49C62C2A104BFFECAA5E7D1498DD1A04" box="[281,695,1024,1046]" collectionCode="CEUA" collectorName="M. Louis" country="Mexico" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="1">
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAA7B7D149BD11A07" box="[316,443,1024,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAA7B7D149BD11A07" box="[316,443,1024,1045]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Quichuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="545B43A1104BFFECAAAE7D14983A1A04" box="[489,592,1024,1046]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">M. Louis</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB2104BFFECA9267D1498C51A04" box="[609,687,1024,1046]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">CEUA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECABD77D2A9B0018E6" blockId="35.[144,759,1085,1780]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECABD77D2A9B731A41" box="[144,281,1086,1107]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECABD77D2A9B7E1A41" box="[144,276,1086,1107]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">TRINIDAD</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1f with puparium, Valencia, Trinidad B.W.I.,
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECABAE7D489B2C1A60" box="[233,326,1116,1138]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1954-07">vii.1954</date>
|
||
, ex floral bracts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECA97C7D4898851A63" box="[571,751,1116,1137]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bihai">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECA97C7D4898851A63" box="[571,751,1116,1137]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Heliconia bihai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, leg. P.A. Buxton., det. as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAAAA7D6E98AE1A9D" authorityName="SHANNON" authorityYear="1927" box="[493,708,1146,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knabi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAAAA7D6E98AE1A9D" box="[493,708,1146,1167]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Quichuana knabi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by N.P. Wyatt 1986 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB2104BFFECAA1C7D8D9BF51ABD" box="[347,415,1177,1199]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3E568B92104BFFECAAF47D8D9BBD1ABC" box="[435,471,1177,1198]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="3.0">3m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="3E568B92104BFFECAAAE7D8D98661ABC" box="[489,524,1177,1198]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
with puparium,
|
||
<quantity id="3E568B92104BFFECA9947D8D989D1ABC" box="[723,759,1177,1198]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
still inside the open puparium, and
|
||
<quantity id="3E568B92104BFFECA9167DAC981E1ADF" box="[593,628,1208,1229]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
caught as adult) & 2f (missing puparia), Simla, nr.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3B6AE895104BFFECA9267DC298C61AFE" box="[609,684,1238,1260]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Arima" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Arima</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA9F07DC29B6B1B19" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="2007-06-21" valueMax="2007-07-06" valueMin="2007-06-21">21.vi- 6.vii.2007</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAA777DE19BF61B18" box="[304,412,1269,1290]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAA777DE19BF61B18" box="[304,412,1269,1290]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Heliconia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB2104BFFECAA9A7DE1987C1B18" box="[477,534,1269,1290]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14511" name="University of Edinburgh" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="Herbarium">EGH</collectionCode>
|
||
(Entry n°448);
|
||
<quantity id="3E568B92104BFFECA98B7DE1989B1B18" box="[716,753,1269,1290]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
, Chaguaramas, larva
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECAAC17C079B9D1B3B" box="[390,503,1299,1321]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-07-03">3.vii.1998</date>
|
||
, puparium
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA9C67C0798981B3B" box="[641,754,1299,1321]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-07-04">4.vii.1998</date>
|
||
, larva
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECAB937C269B381B5A" box="[212,338,1330,1352]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-07-11">11.vii.1998</date>
|
||
), ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAACC7C269B9D1B55" box="[395,503,1330,1351]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAACC7C269B9D1B55" box="[395,503,1330,1351]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Heliconia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, missing leg.;
|
||
<quantity id="3E568B92104BFFECA9E57C2698AD1B55" box="[674,711,1330,1351]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
, Mt Harris, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAA4A7C459B8A1B74" box="[269,480,1361,1382]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tortuosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAA4A7C459B8A1B74" box="[269,480,1361,1382]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Heliconia tortuosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, date of larva collection unrecorded, puparium
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECAADE7C7B984A1B97" box="[409,544,1391,1413]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-12">12.viii.1998</date>
|
||
, adult
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA9357C7B989C1B97" box="[626,758,1391,1413]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-23">23.viii.1998</date>
|
||
(attacked by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAA627C9A9BF61BB1" box="[293,412,1422,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Anthrenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAA627C9A9BF61BB1" box="[293,412,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Anthrenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only head and four legs left); 1f with puparium, Chaguaramas, larva
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA9347CB898981BD0" box="[627,754,1452,1474]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-07-13">13.vii.1998</date>
|
||
, pupariation date unrecorded, adult
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA90A7CDF98A11BF3" box="[589,715,1483,1505]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-07-22">22.vii.1998</date>
|
||
; 5f (3f with puparia, 2f without puparia), Mt Harris, Phrm Rd (2f), ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAACC7F1C9800180C" box="[395,618,1544,1566]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tortuosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAACC7F1C9800180C" box="[395,618,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Heliconia tortuosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, puparium
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECABD77F339B6C182F" box="[144,262,1575,1597]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-08">8.viii.1998</date>
|
||
& adult
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECAAE37F339841182F" box="[420,555,1575,1597]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-17">17.viii.1998</date>
|
||
, puparium
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA9937F339A981849" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-12">12. viii.1998</date>
|
||
& adult
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECAAC57F5198631849" box="[386,521,1605,1627]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-20">20.viii.1998</date>
|
||
, larva
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA9347F51989B1849" box="[627,753,1605,1627]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-07-29">29.vii.1998</date>
|
||
, pupariation date unrecorded & adult
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA90B7F7098DF1868" box="[588,693,1636,1658]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-09-05">5.ix.1998</date>
|
||
, date of larva collection unrecorded, puparium
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA9227F9798B1188B" box="[613,731,1667,1689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-08">8.viii.1998</date>
|
||
& adult
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECAB947FB59B3018A5" box="[211,346,1697,1719]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-17">17.viii.1998</date>
|
||
, date of larva collection unrecorded, puparium
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECAA487FD49BEF18C4" box="[271,389,1728,1750]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-08">8.viii.1998</date>
|
||
& adult
|
||
<date id="8D1000B7104BFFECA9447FD498E018C4" box="[515,650,1728,1750]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" value="1998-08-16">16.viii.1998</date>
|
||
, leg. Gl. Univ. Epdtn (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FBFBEB2104BFFECAA697FCA9B3418E6" box="[302,350,1758,1780]" country="0" name="Hastings Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">HM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECABD77E089AB21923" blockId="35.[144,759,1820,1903]" box="[144,216,1820,1841]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECABD77E089AB21923" box="[144,216,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Range</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECABD77E2E987F197C" blockId="35.[144,759,1820,1903]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECABD77E2E9A941942" box="[144,254,1850,1872]" name="Colombia" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECAA4D7E2E9BE31942" box="[266,393,1850,1872]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECAAD27E2E9B821942" box="[405,488,1850,1872]" name="Mexico" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECAAB37E2E983C1942" box="[500,598,1850,1872]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECA9D47E2E989D1942" box="[659,759,1850,1872]" name="Suriname" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Surinam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(specimens from Menno Reemer).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECA86179D2998E1EC9" blockId="35.[806,1421,198,1199]" box="[806,996,198,219]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECA86179D2998E1EC9" box="[806,996,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECA86179F09E4B1D33" blockId="35.[806,1421,198,1199]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Medium size species (
|
||
<quantity id="3E568B92104BFFECAF7379F19EBF1EE8" box="[1076,1237,229,250]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" metricValueMax="1.19" metricValueMin="1.0699999999999998" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="11.3" valueMax="11.9" valueMin="10.7">10.7–11.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAFAF79F19E961EE8" box="[1256,1276,229,250]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">N</emphasis>
|
||
=
|
||
<specimenCount id="EFA8EDFE104BFFECAE5F79F19FEC1EE8" box="[1304,1414,228,250]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
) with slender abdomen; males can be distinguished from those of all other species by the presence of a ‘beard’ of long, pale hairs about the mouth edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="61953AF2104BFFECA869784B99DE1F67" box="[814,948,351,373]" captionStart="Figures 73–79" captionStartId="56.[164,254,1284,1303]" captionTargetBox="[323,1277,195,1250]" captionTargetId="figure-219@56.[323,1283,195,1254]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="Figures 73–79. Features of the ‘slender’ and ‘robust’ species of Quichuana. 73–76, ‘slender’ species. 73, Quichuana angustiventris, male from Trinidad with attached puparium, overall appearance, dorsal view; scale bar = 2 mm. 74, Quichuana calathea, male from Costa Rica, eye contiguity and vertical triangle; scale bar = 0.5 mm. 75–76, Quichuana picadoi, male: 75, anterior view; 76, lateral view; scale bar = 1 mm. 77–79, ‘robust’ species. 77, Quichuana fasciata, female lectotype, overall appearance, dorsal view; scale bar = 2 mm. 78, Quichuana dissimilis sp. nov., male holotype, eye contiguity and vertical triangle; scale bar = 1 mm. 79, Quichuana atra sp. nov., female, anterior view; scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5408583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5408583/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Figs 75, 76</figureCitation>
|
||
), and females can be distinguished by the face with two lateral, shiny stripes, which are complete, unlike females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAFCF78889F211FA0" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[1160,1355,412,434]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAFCF78889F211FA0" box="[1160,1355,412,434]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. angustiventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the hairs on the face being silver white, which are golden yellow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAF5E78CE9EDF1FFC" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[1049,1205,473,495]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcostalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAF5E78CE9EDF1FFC" box="[1049,1205,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. subcostalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, other females similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAF4B78EC9EEA1C1F" authorityName=", Knab" authorityYear="1913" box="[1036,1152,504,525]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picadoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAF4B78EC9EEA1C1F" box="[1036,1152,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. picadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAE6D78EC991A1C3E" authorityName="Hull, CNC" authorityYear="1943" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepiapennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAE6D78EC991A1C3E" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. sepiapennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECA8F77B039E591C39" authorityName="KNAB" authorityYear="1913" box="[944,1075,534,556]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECA8F77B039E591C39" box="[944,1075,534,556]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. sylvicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; these females are separated from females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECA8AB7B219E0A1C58" authorityName=", Knab" authorityYear="1913" box="[1004,1120,565,586]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picadoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECA8AB7B219E0A1C58" box="[1004,1120,565,586]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. picadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the alula; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAE727B2199201C7B" authorityName=", Knab" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picadoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAE727B2199201C7B" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. picadoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the alula is microtrichose, except for a bare semicircular area on the anterior margin, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECA8087B85999F1CB4" authorityName="Hull, CNC" authorityYear="1943" box="[847,1013,657,678]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepiapennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECA8087B85999F1CB4" box="[847,1013,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. sepiapennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the alula is almost bare, with microtrichia only forming a narrow band along the posterior margin and a patch at the base of the alula, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECAF547BF99EFC1D10" authorityName="KNAB" authorityYear="1913" box="[1043,1174,749,770]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECAF547BF99EFC1D10" box="[1043,1174,749,770]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Q. sylvicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the alula is completely microtrichose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECA8787A3E998D1ABD" blockId="35.[806,1421,198,1199]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="49C62C2A104BFFECA8787A3E9E831A41" country="Costa Rica, Mexico" county="Valencia" location="Females" municipality="Chaguaramus" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="FC7170AC104BFFECA8787A3E99F51D52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71079761104AFFECAA467D709F441AEB:FC7170AC104BFFECA8787A3E99F51D52" box="[831,927,810,832]" country="Costa Rica, Mexico" county="Valencia" municipality="Chaguaramus" name="Females" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Females</location>
|
||
showed variability in certain head characters.
|
||
<location id="FC7170AC104BFFECA8F97A5C9E741D4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71079761104AFFECAA467D709F441AEB:FC7170AC104BFFECA8F97A5C9E741D4C" box="[958,1054,840,862]" country="Costa Rica, Mexico" county="Valencia" municipality="Chaguaramus" name="Females" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Females</location>
|
||
collected from
|
||
<location id="FC7170AC104BFFECAE467A5D9FE31D4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71079761104AFFECAA467D709F441AEB:FC7170AC104BFFECAE467A5D9FE31D4C" box="[1281,1417,840,862]" country="Costa Rica, Mexico" county="Valencia" municipality="Chaguaramus" name="Mt Harris" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Mt Harris</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1975BC0D104BFFECA8617A7399A01D6F" box="[806,970,871,893]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Chaguaramus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCounty id="10705EFB104BFFECAF527A739E1C1D6F" box="[1045,1142,871,893]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Valencia</collectingCounty>
|
||
in Trinidad have long hairs exceeding the mouth edge, but never as much as in males; females from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECAF2B7AB09F381DA8" box="[1132,1362,932,954]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Costa Rica, Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and other sites in Trinidad lacked such long hairs or had hairs only slightly longer than the mouth edge; in some females from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="81B966E7104BFFECAF587D149F391A04" box="[1055,1363,1024,1046]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Costa Rica and Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the facial, lateral, shiny stripes are as wide as those in males and the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="261598D5104BFFECAFC17D299E831A41" box="[1158,1257,1085,1107]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="49C62C2A104BFFECAE457D2999891ABD" country="Costa Rica, Mexico" location="Mexican" municipality="Costa Rican" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
whereas in
|
||
<location id="FC7170AC104BFFECA8617D4899EC1A60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:71079761104AFFECAA467D709F441AEB:FC7170AC104BFFECA8617D4899EC1A60" box="[806,902,1116,1138]" country="Costa Rica, Mexico" municipality="Costa Rican" name="Mexican" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Mexican</location>
|
||
and other
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1975BC0D104BFFECAF607D489ED61A60" box="[1063,1212,1116,1138]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">Costa Rican</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
females, lateral stripes were narrower than those of males and the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="261598D5104BFFECA8387D8D99891ABD" box="[895,995,1177,1199]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B1B475FC104BFFECA8C27DF09F441AEB" box="[901,1326,1252,1273]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="F9112677104BFFECA8C27DF09F441AEB" blockId="35.[879,1348,1252,1337]" box="[901,1326,1252,1273]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EAE5DF4104BFFECA8C27DF09F441AEB" ID-CoL="4R6NY" authority="FLUKE, 1937" authorityName="Fluke" authorityYear="1937" box="[901,1326,1252,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Quichuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pogonosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="CBDAFA65104BFFECA8C27DF09EE41AE5" box="[901,1166,1252,1273]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="107">QUICHUANA POGONOSA</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9D3F5B86104BFFECAFDF7DF09F441AEB" author="Fluke CL" box="[1176,1326,1252,1273]" pageId="35" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref46485" refString="Fluke CL. 1937. New south American Syrphidae (Diptera). American Museum Novitates 941: 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1937">FLUKE, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |