213 lines
16 KiB
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213 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1025.57806" ID-GBIF-Dataset="334e9d74-ee49-46e7-b44f-f98ab1a43af0" ID-PMC="PMC8007552" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1025-91" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FEDCD28448B55B4B80B54FF2B0DFA668" ID-PubMed="33814947" ID-ZooBank="231B69312787496EB6B4B87D59F5AC02" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1025-91" checkinTime="1616524396699" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pessoa-Silva, Marilia, Hara, Marcos Ryotaro & Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo" docDate="2021" docId="58C3DA4AF326595B8CA823C16A1CEDA2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1025: 91-137" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1025" docPubDate="2021-03-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1025.57806" docTitle="Sadocus allermayeri" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FEDCD28448B55B4B80B54FF2B0DFA668" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FEDCD28448B55B4B80B54FF2B0DFA668" masterDocTitle="Revision of the southern Andean genus Sadocus Sorensen, 1886 (Opiliones, Gonyleptidae, Pachylinae)" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1668151887764" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the southern Andean genus Sadocus Sorensen, 1886 (Opiliones, Gonyleptidae, Pachylinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pessoa-Silva, Marilia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hara, Marcos Ryotaro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Escola de Artes, Ciencias e Humanidades, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Av. Arlindo Bettio, 1000, Ermelino Matarazzo, 03828 - 000, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3959-2205</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-03-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1025</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>91</mods:start>
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<mods:end>137</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1025.57806</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1025.57806</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1025-91</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">231B69312787496EB6B4B87D59F5AC02</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FEDCD28448B55B4B80B54FF2B0DFA668</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180671100" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:58C3DA4AF326595B8CA823C16A1CEDA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/58C3DA4AF326595B8CA823C16A1CEDA2" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName LSID="58C3DA4A-F326-595B-8CA8-23C16A1CEDA2" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1945" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sadocus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sadocus allermayeri" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allermayeri">
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Sadocus allermayeri (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mello-Leitão">Mello-Leitao</normalizedToken>
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, 1945)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Carampangue" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carampangue allermayeri" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allermayeri">Carampangue allermayeri</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mello-Leitão">Mello-Leitao</normalizedToken>
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, 1945: 158 [desc];
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<bibRefCitation author="Soares, BAM" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos de zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="225 - 302" refId="B92" refString="Soares, BAM, Soares, HEM, 1954. Monografia dos generos de opilioes neotropicos III. Arquivos de zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 8 (9): 225 - 302" title="Monografia dos generos de opilioes neotropicos III." volume="8" year="1954">Soares and Soares 1954</bibRefCitation>
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: 241 [cat];
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<bibRefCitation author="Cekalovic-K, TN" journalOrPublisher="Noticiario Mensual" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="5 - 11" refId="B15" refString="Cekalovic-K, TN, 1968. Conocimiento actual de los opiliones chilenos. Noticiario Mensual 12 (138): 5 - 11" title="Conocimiento actual de los opiliones chilenos." volume="12" year="1968">Cekalovic 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 7 [cat]; 1985: 16 [cat] (type material MNRJ, 1 ma & 1 fe syntypes, destroyed, not examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1945" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sadocus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sadocus allermayeri" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="allermayeri">Sadocus allermayeri</taxonomicName>
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: Kury, 2003: 191 [cat];
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<bibRefCitation author="Kury, AB" journalOrPublisher="Self published, Rio de Janeiro" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" publicationUrl="https://wcolite.com/" refId="B41" refString="Kury, AB, Mendes, AC, Cardoso, L, Kury, MS, Granado Ade, A, Giribet, G, 2020b. World Catalogue of Opiliones. WCO-Lite version 1.2.1. https://wcolite.com/" title="World Catalogue of Opiliones. WCO-Lite version 1.2.1." url="https://wcolite.com/" year="2020 b">Kury et al. 2020b</bibRefCitation>
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[cat].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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Chile.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Región">Region</normalizedToken>
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de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Biobío">Biobio</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Concepción">Concepcion</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Concepción">Concepcion</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91" type="taxonomic notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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The type material, belonging to MNRJ, was lost in the fire that destroyed most of the arachnid collection (Kury, pers. comm.;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-18-094.1" author="Kury, AB" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" pagination="556 - 558" refId="B37" refString="Kury, AB, Giupponi, APL, Mendes, AC, 2018. Immolation of Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro - unforgettable fire and irreplaceable loss. Journal of Arachnology 46: 556 - 558, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-18-094.1" title="Immolation of Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro - unforgettable fire and irreplaceable loss." url="https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-18-094.1" volume="46" year="2018">Kury et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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). The original description is poor for modern standards and it has no illustrations. However, the description allows to be diagnosed by: the presence of scutal area IV on dorsal scutum, coxa IV with one prodorsal apical bifid apophysis; trochanter IV with one retro-basal apophysis and three proapical apophyses.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gervais" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sadocus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sadocus asperatus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asperatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Sadocus asperatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" genus="S. dilatatus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. dilatatus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. dilatatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. ingens" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="ingens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. ingens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have the scutal area IV in dorsal scutum and coxa IV with a bifid prodorsal apical apophysis; but none of them has three apical apophyses on trochanter IV. The only species with four scutal areas on the dorsal scutum and trochanter IV with three apical apophyses is
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. funestus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="funestus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. funestus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the prodorsal apical apophysis on coxa IV is uniramous. Assuming that the description is correct, it implies that this is a valid species that we have not yet located among the material gathered for this revision of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sorensen" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sadocus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sadocus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Sadocus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1025.57806.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/522921" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figure 11.</emphasis>
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Distal part of penis
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sorensen" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sadocus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sadocus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Sadocus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Discocyrtus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discocyrtus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Discocyrtus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, dorsal and ventral views, respectively
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">A, B</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. asperatus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="asperatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. asperatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, macrosetae colorized and numbered
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">C, D</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. ingens" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="ingens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. ingens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">E, F</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. polyacanthus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="polyacanthus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. polyacanthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G, H</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. dilatatus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="dilatatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. dilatatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">I, J</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. funestus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="funestus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. funestus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">K, L</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="D. catharinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="catharinensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">D. catharinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Scale bar of drawings: 0.1mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1025.57806.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/522922" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Figure 12.</emphasis>
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Distal part of ovipositor of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sorensen" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sadocus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sadocus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">Sadocus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">A-C</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. asperatus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="asperatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. asperatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">A</emphasis>
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upper view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">B</emphasis>
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villi
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">C</emphasis>
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setae
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">D-F</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. funestus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="funestus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. funestus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">D</emphasis>
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upper view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">E</emphasis>
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lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">F</emphasis>
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seta
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G-I</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. ingens" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="ingens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. ingens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">G</emphasis>
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upper view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">H, I</emphasis>
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setae
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">J-L</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName family="Gonyleptidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. polyacanthus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="polyacanthus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">S. polyacanthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">J</emphasis>
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upper view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">K</emphasis>
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lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91">L</emphasis>
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setae.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |