437 lines
49 KiB
XML
437 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="BAFF1BFBCFE0571468F1EFBE71DA3627" ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.74.2022.1775" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177922" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665305657841" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Billingham, Zacariah D. & Theischinger, Gunther" docDate="2022" docId="0392DE4AFC12FFE8FF240F1CFF35AB44" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.74.1.19–40.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum (Rec. Aust. Mus.) 74 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.74.2022.1775" docStyle="DocumentStyle:997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F.3:RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Thrypticomyia aureipennis Skuse 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FFABA632FC01FFFDFF990B35FFFEAA2C" masterDocTitle="New and Poorly Known Species of Crane Flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from New South Wales, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1699383991684" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4A4B1318D9BC6280E1101BAD90961978">New and Poorly Known Species of Crane Flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from New South Wales, Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8A5A1FBF3FCF04C8052EE92E721A6696">Billingham, Zacariah D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BDE0B06DB88F6A2029F2CCF8661FBF8A">Water Sciences, Natural Resources and Heritage, GHD, 180 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia & PhD candidate, Department of Ecology, Environment and Evolution, La Trobe University, Bundoora VIC 3086, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="68830AD1C49F9A51394CE564D8043137">Theischinger, Gunther</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4FE067AC5DC481AC9ED01BDA0F2DEE02">Research Associate, Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3B7F0FAB41B2827D9915B67D0EA19653">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="40A5AC39E369000381AB82B7ECD595BC">2022</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFF240F1CFD57AE6F" ID-CoL="56N8J" authority="Skuse, 1890" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[189,681,1065,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureipennis">
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<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFF240F1CFDF4AE6F" bold="true" box="[189,522,1065,1092]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Thrypticomyia aureipennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA12ADFC12FFEEFD8A0F1CFD57AE6F" author="Skuse, F. A. A." box="[531,681,1065,1091]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="757 - 892" refId="ref12726" refString="Skuse, F. A. A. 1890. Diptera of Australia. Part VII. The Tipulidae Brevipalpi. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 4: 757 - 892. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15067" type="journal article" year="1890">Skuse, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="130073D9FC12FFEEFEE90F6BFE08AE55" box="[368,502,1118,1145]" captionStart-0="Figure 45" captionStart-1="Figures 46–47" captionStartId-0="20.[167,235,499,521]" captionStartId-1="20.[166,243,1838,1860]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1459,159,481]" captionTargetBox-1="[237,1291,842,1810]" captionTargetId-0="figure-10@20.[166,1466,151,485]" captionTargetId-1="figure-38@20.[167,1467,839,1819]" captionTargetPageId-0="20" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="Figure 45. Thrypticomyia aureipennis male, wing." captionText-1="Figures 46–47. Thrypticomyia aureipennis. (46) male, hypopygium, dorsal view; (47) female, ovipositor, lateral." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177964" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177966" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7177964/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7177966/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Figs 45–47</figureCitation>
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Walking Track (
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&
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(
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),
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&
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, GHD (
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17584)
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;
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<collectingCounty id="62E517D0FC12FFEEFE750EA3FD84AF82" box="[492,634,1430,1454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Mount Royal</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0F526FC12FFEEFD1A0EA3FD13AF82" box="[643,749,1430,1454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Fal Brook</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
off
|
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<location id="8EE43987FC12FFEEFF3D0E86FEDCAFE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392DE4AFC12FFE8FF240F1CFF35AB44:8EE43987FC12FFEEFF3D0E86FEDCAFE7" box="[164,290,1459,1483]" county="Mount Royal" latitude="-32.16" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="151.315" municipality="Fal Brook" name="Cassels Rd" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="New South Wales">Cassels Rd</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F099BFC12FFEEFE310E86FDDCAFE7" box="[424,546,1459,1483]" degrees="151.315" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="151.315">151.315°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="FF85499CFC12FFEEFDA30E86FD38AFE7" box="[570,710,1459,1483]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2018-11-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1B074FC12FFEEFDA30E86FD38AFE7" box="[570,710,1459,1483]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2018-11-05">5 Nov 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE0A8AFC12FFEEFD4C0E86FF0EAFC4" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Z. Billingham</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE0A8AFC12FFEEFE960EE5FE47AFC4" box="[271,441,1488,1512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">G. Theischinger</collectorName>
|
||
, GHD (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AF799FC12FFEEFD9E0EE5FDE6AFC4" box="[519,536,1488,1512]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T</collectionCode>
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||
23200)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B536501FC12FFEEFDE90EE5FD17AC0F" accessionNumber="T22335" collectingDate="2018-11-17" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Z. Billingham & G. Theischinger" county="Girvan" latitude="-32.456" location="Booral Rd" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="152.102" municipality="Boomerang Creek" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="New South Wales">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3DA4D5FC12FFEEFDE90EE5FD6DAFC4" box="[624,659,1488,1512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E517D0FC12FFEEFD050EE5FD16AFC4" box="[668,744,1488,1512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Girvan</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0F526FC12FFEEFFE00EDBFEC5AC2A" box="[121,315,1518,1542]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Boomerang Creek</collectingMunicipality>
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||
off
|
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<location id="8EE43987FC12FFEEFEFC0EDBFE2CAC2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392DE4AFC12FFE8FF240F1CFF35AB44:8EE43987FC12FFEEFEFC0EDBFE2CAC2A" box="[357,466,1518,1542]" county="Girvan" latitude="-32.456" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="152.102" municipality="Boomerang Creek" name="Booral Rd" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="New South Wales">Booral Rd</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F099BFC12FFEEFE790ED8FDBBAC2A" box="[480,581,1517,1542]" degrees="32.456" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="-32.456">32.456°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F099BFC12FFEEFDD30ED8FD3EAC29" box="[586,704,1517,1541]" degrees="152.102" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="152.102">152.102°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
|
||
<date id="FF85499CFC12FFEEFD4B0EDBFF1CAC0F" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2018-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1B074FC12FFEEFD4B0EDBFF1CAC0F" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2018-11-17">17 Nov 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE0A8AFC12FFEEFF730D3EFE84AC0F" box="[234,378,1547,1571]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Z. Billingham</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE0A8AFC12FFEEFE0E0D3EFDC0AC0F" box="[407,574,1547,1571]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">G. Theischinger</collectorName>
|
||
, GHD (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AF799FC12FFEEFD120D3EFD62AC0F" box="[651,668,1547,1571]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T</collectionCode>
|
||
22335)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B536501FC12FFEEFFE00D1DFEC1AC57" accessionNumber="T02929, T02931" collectingDate="2011-09-21" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Z. Billingham" latitude="-37.556" location="Foreshore Camping Park" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="149.759" municipality="Mallacoota" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Victoria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFFE00D1DFF1AAC6C" bold="true" box="[121,228,1576,1600]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49FFA1BEFC12FFEEFFE00D1DFF21AC6C" box="[121,223,1576,1600]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Victoria</collectingRegion>
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||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3DA4D5FC12FFEEFF690D1DFED7AC6C" box="[240,297,1576,1600]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0F526FC12FFEEFEA00D1DFE45AC6C" box="[313,443,1576,1600]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Mallacoota</collectingMunicipality>
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,
|
||
<location id="8EE43987FC12FFEEFE520D1DFD15AC6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392DE4AFC12FFE8FF240F1CFF35AB44:8EE43987FC12FFEEFE520D1DFD15AC6C" box="[459,747,1576,1600]" latitude="-37.556" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="149.759" municipality="Mallacoota" name="Foreshore Camping Park" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Victoria">Foreshore Camping Park</location>
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(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F099BFC12FFEEFF180D70FF1BAC72" box="[129,229,1605,1630]" degrees="37.556" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="-37.556">37.556°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F099BFC12FFEEFF740D70FE9CAC71" box="[237,354,1605,1629]" degrees="149.759" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="149.759">149.759°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="FF85499CFC12FFEEFEEF0D73FDFEAC72" box="[374,512,1606,1630]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2011-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1B074FC12FFEEFEEF0D73FDFEAC72" box="[374,512,1606,1630]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2011-09-21">21 Sep 2011</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE0A8AFC12FFEEFD940D73FD59AC72" box="[525,679,1606,1630]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Z. Billingham</collectorName>
|
||
, GHD (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AF799FC12FFEEFF190D56FF6EAC57" box="[128,144,1635,1659]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T</collectionCode>
|
||
02929–
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AF799FC12FFEEFF7D0D56FF0AAC57" box="[228,244,1635,1659]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T</collectionCode>
|
||
02931)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B536501FC12FFEEFED10D56FDA1AC99" accessionNumber="T10539, T10544" collectingDate="2015-01-07" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Z. Billingham" county="Cabbage Tree Creek" latitude="-37.651" location="Tarlton Track" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="148.693" municipality="Little Cabbage Tree Creek" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Victoria">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3DA4D5FC12FFEEFED10D56FE95AC57" box="[328,363,1635,1659]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E517D0FC12FFEEFEED0D56FDB5AC57" box="[372,587,1635,1659]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Cabbage Tree Creek</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0F526FC12FFEEFDCA0D56FF0FACB4" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Little Cabbage Tree Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
off
|
||
<location id="8EE43987FC12FFEEFE840DB5FE50ACB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392DE4AFC12FFE8FF240F1CFF35AB44:8EE43987FC12FFEEFE840DB5FE50ACB4" box="[285,430,1664,1688]" county="Cabbage Tree Creek" latitude="-37.651" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="148.693" municipality="Little Cabbage Tree Creek" name="Tarlton Track" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Victoria">Tarlton Track</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F099BFC12FFEEFE270DB5FDDDACB4" box="[446,547,1664,1688]" degrees="37.651" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="-37.651">37.651°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F099BFC12FFEEFDB30DB5FD61ACB4" box="[554,671,1664,1688]" degrees="148.693" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="148.693">148.693°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
|
||
<date id="FF85499CFC12FFEEFD2D0DB4FF4FAC99" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2015-01-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1B074FC12FFEEFD2D0DB4FF4FAC99" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2015-01-07">7 Jan 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE0A8AFC12FFEEFF230DABFEAEAC9A" box="[186,336,1694,1718]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Z. Billingham</collectorName>
|
||
, GHD (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AF799FC12FFEEFE060DA8FE4EAC99" box="[415,432,1693,1717]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T</collectionCode>
|
||
10539–
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AF799FC12FFEEFD9A0DA8FDEAAC99" box="[515,532,1693,1717]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T</collectionCode>
|
||
10544)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B536501FC12FFEEFDF00DABFDB4ACDC" accessionNumber="T20978" collectingDate="2018-04-07" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Z. Billingham" county="Bellbird Creek" latitude="-37.652" location="Princes Hwy" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="148.813" municipality="Jungle Creek" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Victoria">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3DA4D5FC12FFEEFDF00DABFD75AC9A" box="[617,651,1694,1718]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E517D0FC12FFEEFD0C0DABFF45ACFF" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Bellbird Creek</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0F526FC12FFEEFF5A0D8EFEB2ACFF" box="[195,332,1723,1747]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Jungle Creek</collectingMunicipality>
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||
off
|
||
<location id="8EE43987FC12FFEEFEEA0D8EFE07ACFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392DE4AFC12FFE8FF240F1CFF35AB44:8EE43987FC12FFEEFEEA0D8EFE07ACFF" box="[371,505,1723,1747]" county="Bellbird Creek" latitude="-37.652" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="148.813" municipality="Jungle Creek" name="Princes Hwy" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Victoria">Princes Hwy</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F099BFC12FFEEFD9C0D8EFD99ACFF" box="[517,615,1723,1747]" degrees="37.652" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="-37.652">37.652°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F099BFC12FFEEFDF50D8EFD1FACFF" box="[620,737,1723,1747]" degrees="148.813" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" precision="55" value="148.813">148.813°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
|
||
<date id="FF85499CFC12FFEEFFE00DECFF0DACDC" box="[121,243,1752,1777]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2018-04-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1B074FC12FFEEFFE00DECFF0DACDC" box="[121,243,1752,1777]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" value="2018-04-07">7 Apr 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE0A8AFC12FFEEFF670DECFE69ACDC" box="[254,407,1752,1776]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Z. Billingham</collectorName>
|
||
, GHD (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AF799FC12FFEEFE700DEDFE04ACDC" box="[489,506,1752,1776]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T</collectionCode>
|
||
20978)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3213CD7FC12FFE8FFE00C33FF35AB44" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC12FFEEFFE00C33FE26ADE2" blockId="19.[121,749,1798,1998]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFFE00C33FF1FAD32" bold="true" box="[121,225,1798,1822]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFE5C0C33FDA1AD31" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[453,607,1798,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFE5C0C33FDA1AD31" box="[453,607,1798,1821]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. aureipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA12ADFC12FFEEFFE00C16FEFBAD17" author="Skuse, F. A. A." box="[121,261,1827,1851]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="757 - 892" refId="ref12726" refString="Skuse, F. A. A. 1890. Diptera of Australia. Part VII. The Tipulidae Brevipalpi. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 4: 757 - 892. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15067" type="journal article" year="1890">Skuse (1890)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not include a detailed description or figure of the hypopygium, making comparison with other species in the genus difficult. The availability of fresh material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFFE00C49FEEEADBF" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[121,272,1916,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFFE00C49FEEEADBF" box="[121,272,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. aureipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
now allows for a thorough description of the hypopygium, a description of the ovipositor and provision of figures to aid in identification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC12FFEEFCA109C5FB1DA96F" blockId="19.[794,1422,752,835]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
Photographs are included to show the wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130073D9FC12FFEEFA9109C5FAA8A924" box="[1288,1366,752,776]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="20.[167,235,499,521]" captionTargetBox="[166,1459,159,481]" captionTargetId="figure-10@20.[166,1466,151,485]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 45. Thrypticomyia aureipennis male, wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177964/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
), and a lateral view of the ovipositor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130073D9FC12FFEEFBEC083BFB3BA90A" box="[1141,1221,782,806]" captionStart="Figures 46–47" captionStartId="20.[166,243,1838,1860]" captionTargetBox="[237,1291,842,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-38@20.[167,1467,839,1819]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 46–47. Thrypticomyia aureipennis. (46) male, hypopygium, dorsal view; (47) female, ovipositor, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177966/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
). A dorsal view of the hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130073D9FC12FFEEFC4F081EFBDAA96F" box="[982,1060,811,835]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="20.[167,235,499,521]" captionTargetBox="[166,1459,159,481]" captionTargetId="figure-10@20.[166,1466,151,485]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 45. Thrypticomyia aureipennis male, wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177964/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) is also provided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC12FFEEFC83086DFB59AF27" blockId="19.[794,1422,856,1291]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFC83086DFCABA95C" bold="true" box="[794,853,856,880]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Hypopygium with tergite and sternite yellowish brown, gonocoxites darker greyish brown, lobe of inner gonostylus greyish white. Distal margin of T9 moderately bilobed, with broad U-shaped concavity. Ventral lobe of gonocoxite elongate, tip blunt, subequal to length of gonocoxite. Inner gonostylus 1½–2 times the length of gonocoxite, lobe swollen, rounded, with an ovoid sclerite on dorsal face, two spines set on the medial edge of ovoid sclerite, each arising from a prominent tubercle, one at the base of the sclerite, one higher, rostral prolongation short, arched, tapering to a narrow tip. Outer gonostylus an evenly arched rod, narrowing gradually to a sharp tip. Aedeagus exceeding length of gonocoxite, parameres about ¾ the length of the aedeagus, lateral lobe low and rounded, mesal lobe gradually tapering to a blunt tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC12FFEEFC830E15FB58AFBC" blockId="19.[794,1422,1312,1424]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFC830E15FC93AF14" bold="true" box="[794,877,1312,1336]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Size and colouration much the same as for male. Ovipositor with tergite and sternite largely brownish. Cercus of moderate length, lightly curved. Tip of hypogynial valve reaching to about ¾ length of cercus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC12FFEEFC830E90FBB2ADE2" blockId="19.[793,1422,1445,1998]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFC830E90FC6CAF91" bold="true" box="[794,914,1445,1469]" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
. Five species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFBDA0E93FB21AF92" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[1091,1247,1446,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFBDA0E93FB21AF92" box="[1091,1247,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Thrypticomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2FCCFC12FFEEFC830EF6FC81AFF7" box="[794,895,1475,1499]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, predominantly from the Cairns area of northern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFA1BEFC12FFEEFC830ED5FC65AFD4" box="[794,923,1504,1528]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFC410ED4FB90AFD4" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[984,1134,1505,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFC410ED4FB90AFD4" box="[984,1134,1505,1528]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. aureipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seemingly the only species extending south beyond
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFA1BEFC12FFEEFB810ECBFB67AC3A" box="[1048,1177,1534,1558]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The Australian species are readily distinguished by features of the wing:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFA820D29FC2CAC7C" authority="Alexander, 1956" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFA820D29FA73AC1F" box="[1307,1421,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. marksae</emphasis>
|
||
Alexander, 1956
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having the discal medial cell open, all other species with discal medial cell closed;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFB7C0D63FC36ACA7" authority="Alexander, 1921" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumidapicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFB7C0D63FA73AC42" box="[1253,1421,1622,1646]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. fumidapicalis</emphasis>
|
||
Alexander, 1921
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with clouded dark pigmentation in apical ⅕ of wing, remaining species may have greyish suffusion to the wing or darkened areas but not with the wing tip prominently darkened;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFC130DF9FB1CACCF" authority="Alexander, 1921" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1921" box="[906,1250,1739,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFC130DF9FBD6ACCF" box="[906,1064,1740,1763]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. microstigma</emphasis>
|
||
Alexander, 1921
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with Sc ending well before origin of Rs and stigma greatly reduced, in other species Sc close to origin of Rs and stigma more prominent;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFC830C11FBD2AD17" authority="Alexander, 1921" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1921" box="[794,1068,1827,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doddi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFC830C11FC8CAD17" box="[794,882,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. doddi</emphasis>
|
||
Alexander, 1921
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFBFF0C11FB01AD17" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[1126,1279,1828,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFBFF0C11FB01AD17" box="[1126,1279,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. aureipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
very similar, differing in placement of a cross-vein between the costa and R, this cross-vein considered as the tip of R
|
||
<subScript id="17BF6D19FC12FFEEFB770C5FFB08AD54" attach="left" box="[1262,1270,1898,1912]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">1</subScript>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA12ADFC12FFEEFA870C6BFC9DADBF" author="Alexander, C. P." pageId="19" pageNumber="38" pagination="42 - 72" refId="ref12190" refString="Alexander, C. P. 1927. The interpretation of the radial field of the wing in the Nematocerous Diptera, with special reference to the Tipulidae. Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New South Wales 52: 42 - 72." type="journal article" year="1927">Alexander (1927)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, being only a short distance before R
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3C2B9FC12FFEEFB660CBDFADBADBF" box="[1279,1317,1915,1942]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" unit="in" value="2.0">
|
||
<subScript id="17BF6D19FC12FFEEFB660CBDFAF9ADBA" attach="left" box="[1279,1287,1928,1942]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">2</subScript>
|
||
in
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFAB40C49FA79ADBF" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1921" box="[1325,1415,1915,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doddi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFAB40C49FA79ADBF" box="[1325,1415,1915,1939]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. doddi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC12FFEEFCEF0CACFBF2AD9C" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[886,1036,1945,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC12FFEEFCEF0CACFBF2AD9C" box="[886,1036,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">T. aureipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is set further from R
|
||
<subScript id="17BF6D19FC12FFEEFB640C90FAFBAD9F" attach="left" box="[1277,1285,1957,1971]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="38">2</subScript>
|
||
, towards the proximal edge of the stigma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF443FD4FC15FFE9FF3E0AC6FD70A825" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177964" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177964" box="[167,654,499,521]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177964/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" startId="20.[167,235,499,521]" targetBox="[166,1459,159,481]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC15FFE9FF3E0AC6FD70A825" blockId="20.[167,654,499,521]" box="[167,654,499,521]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC15FFE9FF3E0AC6FEF6A824" bold="true" box="[167,264,499,521]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">Figure 45</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC15FFE9FE8D0AC6FDE8A825" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[276,534,499,521]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC15FFE9FE8D0AC6FDE8A825" box="[276,534,499,521]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">Thrypticomyia aureipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC15FFE9FF5C097FFA78A93E" blockId="20.[166,794,586,786]" lastBlockId="20.[839,1467,586,786]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Beyond
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2FCCFC15FFE9FEBC097FFE72A84E" box="[293,396,586,610]" name="Australia" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC15FFE9FE01097EFDC5A84E" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[408,571,587,610]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC15FFE9FE01097EFDC5A84E" box="[408,571,587,610]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">T. aureipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also know from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2FCCFC15FFE9FF3E095DFF00A853" box="[167,254,616,639]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2FCCFC15FFE9FEAB095DFE83A8AC" box="[306,381,616,640]" name="Samoa" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">Samoa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, with minor variations across the three populations, prompting
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA12ADFC15FFE9FE2C09B0FD97A8B1" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[437,617,645,669]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" pagination="25 - 102" refId="ref12639" refString="Edwards, F. W. 1928. Nematocera. In Insects of Samoa and other Samoan Terrestrial Arthropoda - Part VI, Diptera, Fasc. 2, ed. F. W. Edwards and H. F. Barnes, pp. 25 - 102. London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book chapter" year="1928">Edwards (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to suggest that individuals from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2FCCFC15FFE9FEF50996FE38A896" box="[364,454,675,698]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C2FCCFC15FFE9FD9A0996FDB3A897" box="[515,589,675,699]" name="Samoa" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">Samoa</collectingCountry>
|
||
represent distinct varieties of the species. The Vanuatuan individuals having the rostral spines of the inner gonostylus closer together and on lower, less distinct, tubercles than in Australian individuals (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA12ADFC15FFE9FCD7097FFC06A84F" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[846,1016,586,611]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" pagination="230 - 236" refId="ref12591" refString="Edwards, F. W. 1927. Crane-flies collected by Dr. P. A. Buxton in the New Hebrides. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 9 (20): 230 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932708655589" type="journal article" year="1927">Edwards, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). While the Samoan
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC15FFE9FB7D097FFA82A84E" box="[1252,1404,586,610]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" rank="variety" variety="differs">variety differs</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Australian form in having somewhat dusky wings with a less prominent stigma (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA12ADFC15FFE9FBFE09B0FAEAA8B1" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[1127,1300,645,669]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" pagination="25 - 102" refId="ref12639" refString="Edwards, F. W. 1928. Nematocera. In Insects of Samoa and other Samoan Terrestrial Arthropoda - Part VI, Diptera, Fasc. 2, ed. F. W. Edwards and H. F. Barnes, pp. 25 - 102. London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book chapter" year="1928">Edwards, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Furthermore, both Vanuatuan and Samoan varieties have the ventral lobe of the gonocoxite shorter and broader than in Australian individuals (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA12ADFC15FFE9FC4D09E8FB7FA8D9" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[980,1153,733,757]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" pagination="25 - 102" refId="ref12639" refString="Edwards, F. W. 1928. Nematocera. In Insects of Samoa and other Samoan Terrestrial Arthropoda - Part VI, Diptera, Fasc. 2, ed. F. W. Edwards and H. F. Barnes, pp. 25 - 102. London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book chapter" year="1928">Edwards, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), where it is comparatively elongate, subequal in length to that of the gonocoxite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF443FD4FC15FFE9FF3F0C1BFB1AAD69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177966" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177966" box="[166,1252,1838,1861]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177966/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" startId="20.[166,243,1838,1860]" targetBox="[237,1291,842,1810]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC15FFE9FF3F0C1BFB1AAD69" blockId="20.[166,1252,1838,1861]" box="[166,1252,1838,1861]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC15FFE9FF3F0C1BFECBAD6F" bold="true" box="[166,309,1838,1860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">Figures 46–47</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC15FFE9FED80C1AFDBDAD68" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[321,579,1839,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Thrypticomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC15FFE9FED80C1AFDBDAD68" box="[321,579,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">Thrypticomyia aureipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC15FFE9FDCE0C1AFD91AD68" box="[599,623,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">46</emphasis>
|
||
) male, hypopygium, dorsal view; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC15FFE9FC580C1AFC27AD68" box="[961,985,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="39">47</emphasis>
|
||
) female, ovipositor, lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B846F5CFC14FFE8FFE00BADFF35AB44" blockId="21.[121,749,151,360]" pageId="21" pageNumber="40">
|
||
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. Specimens collected from protected areas were done so under NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service scientific licence number SL101930 and Forestry NSW Research Permit number HF55651. Russell Cox and Natalie Tees of the Australian Museum are thanked for their assistance with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480D1FEFC14FFE8FD5A0A36FD12AB34" box="[707,748,259,280]" pageId="21" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC14FFE8FF760A28FD9AAB1E" authorityName="Skuse" authorityYear="1890" box="[239,612,285,306]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Teucholabis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridiana" subGenus="Teucholabis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC14FFE8FF760A28FD9AAB1E" box="[239,612,285,306]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="40">Teucholabis (Teucholabis) meridiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. John Martin (Australian Museum) is thanked for photographing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B14DFFC14FFE8FDF70A0DFF3BAB4B" authorityName="Billingham & Theischinger" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Dicranomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB34EFC14FFE8FDF70A0DFF3BAB4B" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="40">Dicranomyia globosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |