222 lines
26 KiB
XML
222 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="91F876A7DD6E3745C0A6526EF67692B2">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E4BE7E60E64BFCC884E2A7A1D99A3A61">Ebert, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="185D5EBCA72377F60A8065CABE14E82C">Wintner, Sabine P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8D1C701D57A033EC33A57833743471BB">Kyne, Peter M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="52F87D03F257A072CD01FA28B414162A" type="email">debert@mlml.calstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="12D74D01BF131AA5B515120E242C8A7E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D066607C274EB1D0D1E29660749A3B47">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039287A19520FFC7CFF75913FDEB25F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4614891" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181006982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4614891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19520FFC7CFF75913FDEB25F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287A19520FFC7CFF75913FDEB25F3" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<subSubSection id="C321653C9520FFC7CFF75913FEA82333" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79520FFC7CFF75913FD872357" blockId="73.[151,1437,798,1437]" box="[151,638,798,827]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<heading id="D0CC81DB9520FFC7CFF75913FD872357" bold="true" box="[151,638,798,827]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349520FFC7CFF75913FD872357" authority="(Forsskal, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[151,638,798,827]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rhinobatidae" genus="Rhynchobatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="djiddensis">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CFF75913FD872357" bold="true" box="[151,638,798,827]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CFF75913FE412356" bold="true" box="[151,440,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Rhynchobatus djiddensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CEA6592DFD8F2357" author="Forsskal" box="[454,630,798,827]" firstAuthor="Forsskal" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref100792" refString="Forsskal, P. S. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina M ˆ lleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2154" type="book" year="1775">Forsskål, 1775</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79520FFC7CFF7594FFEA82333" blockId="73.[151,1437,798,1437]" box="[151,337,834,860]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Giant Sandshark</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321653C9520FFC7CFF7596AFE3C2413" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79520FFC7CFF7596AFF0F23CB" blockId="73.[151,1437,798,1437]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69520FFC7CFF7596AFDE523EF" author="Forsskal, P. S." box="[151,540,870,897]" page="18" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1775">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349520FFC7CFF7596AFDE523EF" authority="Forsskal, 1775: 18" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,540,870,897]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rhinobatidae" genus="Raja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="djiddensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CFF7596AFEBC23EF" box="[151,325,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Raja djiddensis</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA9520FFC7CE2B596BFDE523EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574435" box="[331,540,870,897]" country="Saudi Arabia" county="Red Sea" location="Jeddah" municipality="Luhaiya" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="2">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CE2B596BFDE523EF" author="Forsskal" box="[331,540,870,897]" firstAuthor="Forsskal" page="18" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref100792" refString="Forsskal, P. S. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit ... Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. ex officina M ˆ lleri, Hauniae, 20 + xxxiv + 164 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2154" type="book" year="1775">Forsskål, 1775: 18</bibRefCitation>
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. No known
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<typeStatus id="548088159520FFC7CDC2596AFD1823EE" box="[674,737,871,897]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">types</typeStatus>
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.
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<typeStatus id="548088159520FFC7CD8A596AFCDB23EE" box="[746,802,871,897]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="8EE4606C9520FFC7CCEA596BFC2223EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19520FFC7CFF75913FDEB25F3:8EE4606C9520FFC7CCEA596BFC2223EF" box="[906,987,870,896]" country="Saudi Arabia" county="Red Sea" municipality="Luhaiya" name="Jeddah" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Jeddah</location>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279520FFC7CC85596BFB8F23EF" box="[997,1142,870,896]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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and
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0ACCD9520FFC7CBCB596BFAF323EF" box="[1195,1290,870,896]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Luhaiya</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279520FFC7CA74596AFA9C23EE" box="[1300,1381,871,897]" name="Yemen" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Yemen</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62E54E3B9520FFC7CA0F596BFF0B23CB" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Red Sea</collectingCounty>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79520FFC7CFF759A3FE3C2413" blockId="73.[151,1437,798,1437]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CFF759A3FEA223A7" bold="true" box="[151,347,942,968]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Local synonymy</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349520FFC7CE0C59A3FC9023A6" authority=": Barnard, 1925: 58" authorityName="Barnard" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1925" box="[364,873,942,969]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rhinobatidae" genus="Rhynchobatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="djeddensis">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CE0C59A3FD7023A7" box="[364,649,942,968]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Rhynchobatus djeddensis</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CDF959A3FC9023A6" author="Barnard" box="[665,873,942,969]" firstAuthor="Barnard" page="58" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 418" refId="ref92438" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1925) A monograph of the marine fishes of South Africa. Part I (Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii, and Teleostei-Isospondyli to Heterosomata). Annals of the South African Museum, 21, 1 - 418." type="journal article" year="1925">Barnard, 1925: 58</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, pl. 3;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CCD959A3FB7523A7" author="Fowler" box="[953,1164,942,968]" firstAuthor="Fowler" page="300" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 879" refId="ref101290" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1941) The fishes of the groups Elasmobranchii, Holocephali, Isospondyli, and Ostarophysi obtained by the U. S. Bureau of Fisheries streamer " Albatross " in 1907 to 1910, chiefly in the Philippine Islands and adjacent seas. Bulletin United States National Museum, 100, 1 - 879." type="journal article" year="1941">Fowler, 1941: 300</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CBF959A3FA9323A7" author="Barnard" box="[1177,1386,942,969]" firstAuthor="Barnard" page="22" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref92752" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1959) A Pictorial Guide to South African Fishes. Marine and Freshwater. Maskew Miller Ltd, Cape Town, 226 pp." type="book" year="1959">Barnard, 1959: 22</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig. 9, pl. 3;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69520FFC7CE4259DFFE1D2383" box="[290,484,978,1004]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CE4259DFFE1D2383" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[290,484,978,1004]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref114538" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1949 a) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. South Africa Central News Agency Ltd., 550 pp." type="book" year="1949">Smith, 1949a: 63</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 60;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CD2859DFFCF32383" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[584,778,978,1004]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref115467" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1961 a) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. 4 th Edition. Central News Agency Ltd., Cape Town, 580 pp." type="book" year="1961">Smith, 1961a: 63</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 60;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CC0D59DFFBDA2383" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[877,1059,978,1005]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref115700" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1965) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. 5 th Edition. Central News Agency Ltd., 580 pp." type="book" year="1965">Smith, 1965: 63</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 60;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CBE659DFFAA62383" author="Wallace, J. H." box="[1158,1375,978,1004]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref118440" refString="Wallace, J. H. (1967 b) The batoid fishes of the east coast of southern Africa. Part I: sawfishes and guitarfishes. Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban, 15, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1967">Wallace, 1967b: 11</bibRefCitation>
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||
, figs. 5–6.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349520FFC7CE6059FBFCF3247F" authority=": Norman, 1926: 944" authorityName="Norman" authorityPageNumber="944" authorityYear="1926" box="[256,778,1014,1041]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rhinobatidae" genus="Rhynchobatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="djiddensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CE6059FBFDE0247F" box="[256,537,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Rhynchobatus djiddensis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CD4959FAFCF3247F" author="Norman" box="[553,778,1014,1041]" firstAuthor="Norman" page="944" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="941 - 982" refId="ref110651" refString="Norman, J. R. (1926) A synopsis of the rays of the family Rhinobatidae, with a revision of the genus Rhinobatus. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1926 (4), 941 - 982. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1926. tb 02228. x" type="journal article" year="1926">Norman, 1926: 944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CC7759FBFBEE247F" author="Compagno" box="[791,1047,1014,1040]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="131" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="144 - 147" refId="ref95556" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1986) Families Pristidae, Narkidae, Rhinobatidae, Myliobatidae, Mobulidae, Dasyatidae, Chimaeridae, Rhinochimaeridae, Callorhinchidae. In: Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 110 - 142, 144 - 147." type="journal article" year="1986">Compagno, 1986: 131</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 27.7, pl. 4;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CBB859FBFED5245B" author="Compagno" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="76" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref96138" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp." type="book" year="1989">
|
||
Compagno
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CA3C59FAFA77247F" box="[1372,1422,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1989: 76
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl.;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CE035E17FDA6245A" author="Compagno" box="[355,607,1050,1077]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="115" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 115</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CD0B5E16FC23245B" author="Heemstra & Heemstra" box="[619,986,1050,1077]" firstAuthor="Heemstra" page="79" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref104374" refString="Heemstra, P. C. & Heemstra, E. (2004) Coastal Fishes of Southern Africa. National Inquiry Service Centre and South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown, 488 pp." type="book" year="2004">Heemstra & Heemstra, 2004: 79</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CC865E16FB50245B" author="Mann" box="[998,1193,1050,1077]" firstAuthor="Mann" page="149" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 343" refId="ref109360" refString="Mann, B. Q. (2013) Southern African marine linefish species profiles. Oceanographic Research Institute, Special Publication, 9, 1 - 343." type="journal article" year="2013">Mann, 2013: 149</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CBD55E17FA8F245A" author="NPOA" box="[1205,1398,1050,1077]" firstAuthor="NPOA" page="58" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="ref110949" refString="NPOA. (2013) National Plan of Action for the Conservation and Management of Sharks (NPOA-Sharks). Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF), Rogge Bay, Cape Town, 63 pp." type="book" year="2013">NPOA, 2013: 58</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CAE25E17FE3C2437" author="da Silva" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="da Silva" page="247" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="233 - 248" refId="ref96965" refString="da Silva C., Booth, A. J., Dudley, S. F. J., Kerwath, S. E., Lamberth, S. J., Leslie, R. W., McCord, M. E., Sauer, W. H. H. & Zweig, T. (2015) A description and updated overview of the status and management of South Africa's chondrichthyan fisheries. South African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 233 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1044471" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
da Silva
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CE685E32FEC32437" box="[264,314,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2015: 247
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CEB25E33FCDB2437" author="Ebert & van Hees" box="[466,802,1086,1113]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="146" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. & van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the " Lost Sharks " of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 146</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CC505E32FBCD2437" author="Last" box="[816,1076,1086,1113]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Last" page="472" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="451 - 475" refId="ref107566" refString="Last, P. R., Seret, B. & Naylor, G. J. P. (2016 b) A new species of guitarfish, Rhinobatos borneensis sp. nov. with a redefinition of the family-level classification in the order Rhinopristiformes (Chondrichthyes: Batoidea). Zootaxa, 4117 (4), 451 - 475. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4117.4.1" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Last
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CC085E32FC632437" box="[872,922,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2016b: 472
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CB215E32FACE2437" author="Last" box="[1089,1335,1086,1113]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Last" page="70" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="65 - 76" refId="ref108245" refString="Last, P. R., White, W. T. & Seret, B. (2016 d) Wedgefishes. Family Rhinidae. In: Last, P. R., White, W. T., de Carvalho, M. E., Seret, B., Stehmann, M. F. W. & Naylor, G. J. P. (Eds.), Rays of the World. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, pp. 65 - 76. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643109148" type="book chapter" year="2016" yearSuffix="d">
|
||
Last
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CB195E32FB552437" box="[1145,1196,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2016d: 70
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 9.4;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CFA65E6FFE392413" author="Weigmann, S." box="[198,448,1122,1148]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="837 - 1037" refId="ref118762" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321653C9520FFC7CFF75E8BFC0424AB" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79520FFC7CFF75E8BFB3F24CE" blockId="73.[151,1437,798,1437]" box="[151,1222,1158,1185]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CFF75E8BFDFB24CF" bold="true" box="[151,514,1158,1184]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279520FFC7CFF75E8BFED624CF" box="[151,303,1158,1184]" name="South Africa" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
voucher material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729520FFC7CD715E8BFD9C24CF" box="[529,613,1158,1184]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
21209,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729520FFC7CDA05E8BFCED24CF" box="[704,788,1158,1184]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
48823,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729520FFC7CC0F5E8BFC3A24CF" box="[879,963,1158,1184]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
53229,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729520FFC7CB7E5E8BFB8B24CF" box="[1054,1138,1158,1184]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
88254.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79520FFC7CFF75EA7FC0424AB" blockId="73.[151,1437,798,1437]" box="[151,1021,1194,1221]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CFF75EA7FE2A24AB" bold="true" box="[151,467,1194,1220]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">South African distribution</emphasis>
|
||
: Knysna (EC) to KZN border with
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279520FFC7CC025EA7FC0324AB" box="[866,1018,1194,1220]" name="Mozambique" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321653C9520FFC7CFF75EC3FDEB25F3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79520FFC7CFF75EC3FCDD2517" blockId="73.[151,1437,798,1437]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CFF75EC3FEFD2487" bold="true" box="[151,260,1230,1256]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
: Early reports of this species commented on it being a regular visitor to KZN during the summer months and it being one of the gamest fishes along the coast (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469520FFC7CC4F5EFFFC2F2562" author="Barnard" box="[815,982,1266,1293]" firstAuthor="Barnard" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="1 - 418" refId="ref92438" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1925) A monograph of the marine fishes of South Africa. Part I (Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii, and Teleostei-Isospondyli to Heterosomata). Annals of the South African Museum, 21, 1 - 418." type="journal article" year="1925">Barnard, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This appears to be the only confirmed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349520FFC7CFA65F1BFE9C255F" authorityName="Muller & Henle" authorityYear="1837" box="[198,357,1302,1328]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rhinobatidae" genus="Rhynchobatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CFA65F1BFE9C255F" box="[198,357,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Rhynchobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in South African waters and it appears to mostly be replaced by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349520FFC7CBE95F1AFAE3255F" authorityName="Whitley" authorityYear="1939" box="[1161,1306,1302,1328]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rhinobatidae" genus="Rhynchobatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CBE95F1AFAE3255F" box="[1161,1306,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">R. australiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279520FFC7CFA65F37FEA7253B" box="[198,350,1338,1364]" name="Mozambique" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Although there are no confirmed records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349520FFC7CC305F36FC18253B" authorityName="Whitley" authorityYear="1939" box="[848,993,1338,1364]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rhinobatidae" genus="Rhynchobatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CC305F36FC18253B" box="[848,993,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">R. australiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in South African waters it would not be unexpected as it is common in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279520FFC7CDE85F53FCD92517" box="[648,800,1374,1400]" name="Mozambique" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79520FFC7CFF75F8FFDEB25F3" blockId="73.[151,1437,798,1437]" box="[151,530,1410,1437]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59520FFC7CFF75F8FFE7D25F3" bold="true" box="[151,388,1410,1436]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
: CR (2019).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |