213 lines
24 KiB
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213 lines
24 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="6D2161520FF92DF958BFE1F7CE5C3668">
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<mods:title id="C6D32959B09BCF712D56DCD0A346684C">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9CB8DA3ECEF43AB1BFFA360F48490FE7">Ebert, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03E964F843BE1AECADD3541126C11DB8">Wintner, Sabine P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D9B2BE3F92333DDC5A593FBEC7BF6510">Kyne, Peter M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1A95CEE3D729999486587E86A8D150E2" type="email">debert@mlml.calstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="0E1B78F661FB35ABAEAFC5068AC5263B">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="719F5F29332701296EBE3369520F2803">2021-03-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="618D40150DDE88068391022AFFB59152">4947</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039287A1950BFFECCFF75F53FE392722" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615062" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181007035" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615062" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A1950BFFECCFF75F53FE392722" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287A1950BFFECCFF75F53FE392722" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<subSubSection id="C321653C950BFFECCFF75F53FE8625F2" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8436B7950BFFECCFF75F53FDBC2517" blockId="98.[151,1437,1374,1869]" box="[151,581,1374,1401]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<heading id="D0CC81DB950BFFECCFF75F53FDBC2517" bold="true" box="[151,581,1374,1401]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34950BFFECCFF75F53FDBC2517" ID-CoL="4S9RB" ID-ENA="1213708" authority="Boulenger, 1895" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,581,1374,1401]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Rhinoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jayakari">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCFF75F53FDBC2517" bold="true" box="[151,581,1374,1401]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCFF75F53FE792516" bold="true" box="[151,384,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Rhinoptera jayakari</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCEE75F53FDBC2517" author="Boulenger" box="[391,581,1374,1400]" firstAuthor="Boulenger" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="86" refId="ref94407" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1895) Description of a new eagle-ray from Muscat. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 6, 15 (86), Art. 15, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508677859" type="journal article" year="1895">Boulenger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B7950BFFECCFF75F8FFE8625F2" blockId="98.[151,1437,1374,1869]" box="[151,383,1410,1437]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<collectingCountry id="F32C7627950BFFECCFF75F8FFF2225F3" box="[151,219,1410,1436]" name="Oman" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Oman</collectingCountry>
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Cownose Ray
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321653C950BFFECCFF75FABFE3C261B" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8436B7950BFFECCFF75FABFC69258B" blockId="98.[151,1437,1374,1869]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2B1199950BFFECCFF75FABFC69258B" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A6950BFFECCFF75FABFD8F25AF" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[151,630,1446,1473]" page="141" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" year="1895">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34950BFFECCFF75FABFD8F25AF" ID-CoL="4S9RB" authority="Boulenger, 1895: 141" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityPageNumber="141" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,630,1446,1473]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Rhinoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jayakari">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCFF75FABFE8025AF" box="[151,377,1446,1472]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Rhinoptera jayakari</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA950BFFECCEE05FABFD8F25AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574441" box="[384,630,1446,1473]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Oman" county="northwestern Indian Ocean." location="Muscat" municipality="Arabian Sea" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="BMNH 1894.3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCEE05FABFD8F25AF" author="Boulenger" box="[384,630,1446,1473]" firstAuthor="Boulenger" page="141" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="86" refId="ref94407" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1895) Description of a new eagle-ray from Muscat. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 6, 15 (86), Art. 15, 141. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508677859" type="journal article" year="1895">Boulenger, 1895: 141</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54808815950BFFECCDE15FABFD1025AF" box="[641,745,1446,1472]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(unique):
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<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC950BFFECCC3E5FAAFBFE25AF" box="[862,1031,1446,1473]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">BMNH 1894.3</specimenCode>
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.21.13 (skin). Type locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F32C7627950BFFECCA235FAAFA6125AE" box="[1347,1432,1447,1473]" name="Oman" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<location id="8EE4606C950BFFECCA235FAAFA6125AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A1950BFFECCFF75F53FE392722:8EE4606C950BFFECCA235FAAFA6125AE" box="[1347,1432,1447,1473]" country="Oman" county="northwestern Indian Ocean." municipality="Arabian Sea" name="Muscat" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Muscat</location>
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</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32C7627950BFFECCFA65FC7FEF4258B" box="[198,269,1482,1508]" name="Oman" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<location id="8EE4606C950BFFECCFA65FC7FEF4258B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A1950BFFECCFF75F53FE392722:8EE4606C950BFFECCFA65FC7FEF4258B" box="[198,269,1482,1508]" country="Oman" county="northwestern Indian Ocean." municipality="Arabian Sea" name="Oman" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Oman</location>
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</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EE4606C950BFFECCE785FC7FE41258B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A1950BFFECCFF75F53FE392722:8EE4606C950BFFECCE785FC7FE41258B" box="[280,440,1482,1508]" country="Oman" county="northwestern Indian Ocean." municipality="Arabian Sea" name="Gulf of Oman" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="F32C7627950BFFECCE115FC7FE41258B" box="[369,440,1482,1508]" name="Oman" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Oman</collectingCountry>
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</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0ACCD950BFFECCEA25FC7FDB7258B" box="[450,590,1482,1508]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Arabian Sea</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62E54E3B950BFFECCD395FC7FC69258B" box="[601,912,1482,1508]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">northwestern Indian Ocean.</collectingCounty>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B7950BFFECCFF75FE3FE3C261B" blockId="98.[151,1437,1374,1869]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCFF75FE3FEA72667" bold="true" box="[151,350,1518,1544]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Local synonymy</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34950BFFECCE115FE3FCAC2667" ID-CoL="6WTPR" authority=": Smith, 1952 d: 1020" authorityName=": Smith, 1952 d:" authorityPageNumber="1020" authorityYear="1020" box="[369,853,1518,1545]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Rhinoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanica">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCE115FE3FDA32667" box="[369,602,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Rhinoptera javanica</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCD0C5FE3FCAC2667" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[620,853,1518,1545]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1020 - 1023" refId="ref114923" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1952 d) Tropical fishes recently found in South Africa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 5, 1020 - 1023. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935208654381" type="journal article" year="1952">Smith, 1952d: 1020</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCC045FE3FBC42666" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[868,1085,1518,1545]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refId="ref115467" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1961 a) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. 4 th Edition. Central News Agency Ltd., Cape Town, 580 pp." type="book" year="1961">Smith, 1961a: 504</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 77a;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCBD75FE3FA6E2667" author="Wallace, J. H." box="[1207,1431,1518,1544]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref118483" refString="Wallace, J. H. (1967 c) The batoid fishes of the east coast of southern Africa. Part II: manta, eagle, duckbill, cownose, butterfly and sting rays. Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban, 16, 1 - 56." type="journal article" year="1967">Wallace, 1967c: 23</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 11;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCE425C1FFDDB2643" author="Compagno" box="[290,546,1554,1580]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="133" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="144 - 147" refId="ref95556" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1986) Families Pristidae, Narkidae, Rhinobatidae, Myliobatidae, Mobulidae, Dasyatidae, Chimaeridae, Rhinochimaeridae, Callorhinchidae. In: Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 110 - 142, 144 - 147." type="journal article" year="1986">Compagno, 1986: 133</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 28.4;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCDC25C1FFC1E2643" author="Compagno" box="[674,999,1554,1581]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="114" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refId="ref96138" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp." type="book" year="1989">
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Compagno
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCC475C1EFCA32643" box="[807,858,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">et al</emphasis>
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., 1989: 114
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</bibRefCitation>
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, pl.;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A6950BFFECCB425C1FFADA2643" box="[1058,1315,1554,1580]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCB425C1FFADA2643" author="Compagno" box="[1058,1315,1554,1580]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="118" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 118</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCA515C1EFE3E263F" author="Heemstra & Heemstra" firstAuthor="Heemstra" page="87" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refId="ref104374" refString="Heemstra, P. C. & Heemstra, E. (2004) Coastal Fishes of Southern Africa. National Inquiry Service Centre and South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown, 488 pp." type="book" year="2004">Heemstra & Heemstra, 2004: 87</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCEB45C3BFCDE263F" author="Ebert & van Hees" box="[468,807,1590,1617]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="148" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. & van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the " Lost Sharks " of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 148</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34950BFFECCC545C3BFAD1263F" ID-CoL="4S9RB" authority=": Last et al., 2016 l: 736" authorityName="Last" authorityYear="2016" box="[820,1320,1590,1617]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Rhinoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jayakari">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCC545C3BFBEE263F" box="[820,1047,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Rhinoptera jayakari</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCB485C3AFAD1263F" author="Last" box="[1064,1320,1590,1617]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Last" page="736" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="732 - 740" refId="ref108022" refString="Last, P. R., White, W. T. & Jones, C. M. (2016 l) Cownose rays. Family Rhinopteridae. In: Last, P. R., White, W. T., de Carvalho, M. E., Seret, B., Stehmann, M. F. W. & Naylor, G. J. P. (Eds.), Rays of the World. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, pp. 732 - 740. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643109148" type="book chapter" year="2016" yearSuffix="l">
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Last
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCB015C3AFB62263F" box="[1121,1179,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2016l: 736
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 32.4;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46950BFFECCFA65C57FE39261B" author="Weigmann, S." box="[198,448,1626,1652]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="837 - 1037" refId="ref118762" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 988</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C321653C950BFFECCFF75C73FB35268F" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8436B7950BFFECCFF75C73FC8826D2" blockId="98.[151,1437,1374,1869]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCFF75C73FE0726F7" bold="true" box="[151,510,1662,1688]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627950BFFECCFF75C73FED726F7" box="[151,302,1662,1688]" name="South Africa" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
voucher material
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE72950BFFECCD6C5C73FD9926F7" box="[524,608,1662,1688]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
7855 [ex
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE72950BFFECCDAE5C73FCFA26F6" box="[718,771,1662,1689]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">ORI</collectionCode>
|
|
],
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE72950BFFECCC745C73FC9126F7" box="[788,872,1662,1688]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
7857 [ex
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE72950BFFECCCB65C73FBFF26F7" box="[982,1030,1662,1688]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">ORI</collectionCode>
|
|
B646],
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE72950BFFECCB3F5C73FB4A26F7" box="[1119,1203,1662,1688]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
7858 [ex
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE72950BFFECCA405C73FAA926F7" box="[1312,1360,1662,1688]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2jx-p0kp" name="Ocean Research Institute" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">ORI</collectionCode>
|
|
B347] (All
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE72950BFFECCF9A5CAFFEB726D3" box="[250,334,1698,1724]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
specimens accessioned as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34950BFFECCD1C5CAFFC9826D3" authorityName=": Smith, 1952 d:" authorityYear="1020" box="[636,865,1698,1724]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Rhinoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCD1C5CAFFC9826D3" box="[636,865,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Rhinoptera javanica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8436B7950BFFECCFF75CCBFB35268F" blockId="98.[151,1437,1374,1869]" box="[151,1228,1734,1761]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCFF75CCBFE2A268F" bold="true" box="[151,467,1734,1760]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">South African distribution</emphasis>
|
|
: Amanzimtoti (south of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34950BFFECCD865CCBFCC5268E" box="[742,828,1734,1761]" genus="Durban" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="98" pageNumber="126" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Durban</taxonomicName>
|
|
) to KZN border with
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627950BFFECCB515CCBFB30268F" box="[1073,1225,1734,1760]" name="Mozambique" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C321653C950BFFECCFF75CE7FE392722" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8436B7950BFFECCFF75CE7FA772746" blockId="98.[151,1437,1374,1869]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCFF75CE7FEFD276B" bold="true" box="[151,260,1770,1796]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|
: The only
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34950BFFECCEE15CE7FE06276B" box="[385,511,1770,1796]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Rhinoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCEE15CE7FE06276B" box="[385,511,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Rhinoptera</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627950BFFECCD1F5CE7FCE8276B" box="[639,785,1770,1796]" name="South Africa" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
, previous records referred to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34950BFFECCB005CE6FB19276B" authorityName=": Smith, 1952 d:" authorityYear="1020" box="[1120,1248,1771,1796]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Rhinoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanica">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCB005CE6FB19276B" box="[1120,1248,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">R. javanica</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, which does not occur off East or
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627950BFFECCEE85D03FDE32747" box="[392,538,1806,1832]" name="South Africa" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34950BFFECCD445D03FCFF2747" box="[548,774,1806,1832]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Rhinoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jayakari">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCD445D03FCFF2747" box="[548,774,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Rhinoptera jayakari</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
only marginally occurs in South African waters off KZN.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8436B7950BFFECCFF75D3FFE392722" blockId="98.[151,1437,1374,1869]" box="[151,448,1842,1869]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5950BFFECCFF75D3FFE7D2723" bold="true" box="[151,388,1842,1868]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
|
: NE.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |