239 lines
26 KiB
XML
239 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="1317D243771A7830A0E1CE4B197C9CD7" ID-CLB-Dataset="29136" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1456161" ID-ZooBank="524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539207709472" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. & Choong, Henry H. C." docDate="2018" docId="0392282AFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1C3EF848" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4487.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4487 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bimeria brevis Fraser 1918" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFAB5052FFE6FFE4AE565F381931FF8A" masterDocTitle="Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698574918362" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="D83E248176C995B990FC97BB5D3F5601" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="5B494184ECB61F5C0E4BB2A18D87CCF0">Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AD320F92BDC1E984518EDC7FAB5BF197" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="96F18F011E050A483640DCD46AFFBE08">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E0E4A1A1B0F52F812304AEED4427A5E2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="31F39431B208F71DEF5F633DD8730B39">Choong, Henry H. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D774AB4B72C7470D4942850083625BF7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="85F4D8AAF4D0BFD63DD9141979E93AC8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8A9F3472C3CC18729D6C854FBB73AE5D">
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<mods:date id="3C9E4A8AC527BC99D2B18F110AFCD7A8">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BDB88D5FA0A4DE3FFEA4ECB70DB26909">2018-10-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="35333E156E790315BB1F4CDE7A0C989C">4487</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FCA18A6102139E03F669EFA619A75E74" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0392282AFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1C3EF848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5968261" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148685567" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5968261" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1C3EF848" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392282AFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1C3EF848" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFEFFFEDAEC15B6E18C7FBFA" box="[151,502,1110,1136]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E18C7FBFA" blockId="9.[151,502,1110,1136]" box="[151,502,1110,1136]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D0CC2E50FFEFFFEDAEC15B6E18C7FBFA" bold="true" box="[151,502,1110,1136]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E18C7FBFA" authority="Fraser, 1918 c" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,502,1110,1136]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevis">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E18C7FBFA" bold="true" box="[151,502,1110,1136]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1876FBFA" bold="true" box="[151,327,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bimeria brevis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDAF195B6E18C7FBFA" box="[335,502,1110,1136]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref75187" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1918 c) Hydroids of eastern Canada. Contributions to Canadian Biology, 1917 - 1918, 329 - 367. [1918: dated following Huntsman & Fraser (1922); taken to be 31 December 1918 under ICZN Αrt. 21.3.2]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1918c</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFEFFFEDAEC15BA61B05FB58" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAEC15BA61BAFFB39" blockId="9.[151,670,1181,1234]" box="[151,670,1181,1203]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFEFFFEDAEC15BA61BAFFB39" box="[151,670,1181,1203]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFEFFFEDAEC15BA618C1FB39" authority="Fraser, 1918 c: 338" authorityName="Fraser" authorityPageNumber="338" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,496,1181,1203]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevis">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAEC15BA6181AFB39" box="[151,299,1181,1203]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bimeria brevis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFEFFFEDAF645BA618C1FB39" author="" box="[306,496,1181,1203]" page="338" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDAF645BA6188FFB39" box="[306,446,1181,1203]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref75187" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1918 c) Hydroids of eastern Canada. Contributions to Canadian Biology, 1917 - 1918, 329 - 367. [1918: dated following Huntsman & Fraser (1922); taken to be 31 December 1918 under ICZN Αrt. 21.3.2]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1918c</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 338
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 1, figs. 2a–c.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAEC15B841B05FB58" blockId="9.[151,670,1181,1234]" box="[151,564,1212,1234]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFEFFFEDAEC15B841B05FB58" box="[151,564,1212,1234]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFEFFFEDAEC15B84181CFB58" baseAuthorityName="Fraser" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[151,301,1212,1234]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Garveia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevis">
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||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAEC15B84181CFB58" box="[151,301,1212,1234]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Garveia brevis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFEFFFEDAF1D5B841B01FB58" author="" box="[331,560,1212,1234]" page="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDAF1D5B841B3AFB58" box="[331,523,1212,1234]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref72050" refString="Cairns, S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckmann-Voss, Α., Castro, C. B., Pugh, P. R., Cutress, C. E., Jaap, W. C., Fautin, D. G., Larson, R. J., Harbison, G. R., Αrai, M. N. & Opresko, D. M. (1991) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 22, 1 - 75." type="journal article">
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Cairns
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAFC35B8518F3FB58" box="[405,450,1212,1234]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 1991
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 14
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFEFFFEDAEC15BC61AE0FA2D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAEC15BC61A13FA9D" blockId="9.[151,1436,1278,1987]" box="[151,802,1278,1303]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFEFFFEDAEC15BC61A13FA9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915526144" box="[151,802,1278,1303]" collectionCode="BCPM" country="Canada" location="Bay of Fundy." pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="BCPM 976-00172-001" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAEC15BC61838FA9D" bold="true" box="[151,265,1278,1303]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAEC15BC61834FA9D" box="[151,261,1278,1303]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DB9D3147FFEFFFEDAF465BC71B27FA9D" box="[272,534,1278,1303]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BCPM 976-00172-001</specimenCode>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFEFFFEDAC765BC61B46FA9D" box="[544,631,1278,1303]" name="Canada" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Canada</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDACD45BC71A13FA9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1C3EF848:8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDACD45BC71A13FA9D" box="[642,802,1278,1303]" country="Canada" name="Bay of Fundy." pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bay of Fundy.</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAE915A1B1BE8FAB1" blockId="9.[151,1436,1278,1987]" box="[199,729,1314,1339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFEFFFEDAE915A1B1BE8FAB1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915526097" box="[199,729,1314,1339]" collectionCode="BCPM" country="Canada" location="Bay of Fundy." pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="BCPM 976-00172-002" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCode id="DB9D3147FFEFFFEDAE915A1B18FCFAB1" box="[199,461,1314,1339]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BCPM 976-00172-002</specimenCode>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFEFFFEDAF815A1A1B1FFAB1" box="[471,558,1314,1339]" name="Canada" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Canada</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDAC6F5A1B1BE8FAB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1C3EF848:8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDAC6F5A1B1BE8FAB1" box="[569,729,1314,1339]" country="Canada" name="Bay of Fundy." pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bay of Fundy.</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAE915A7E1D76FA09" blockId="9.[151,1436,1278,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFEFFFEDAE915A7E1D76FA09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915526075" collectionCode="BCPM" country="Canada" location="Katy Cove" municipality="St. Andrews" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="BCPM 976-00172-001" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Brunswick" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAE915A7E1B5CFAD5" bold="true" box="[199,621,1350,1375]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAE915A7E180EFAD5" box="[199,319,1350,1375]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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, by present designation.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DB9D3147FFEFFFEDAC2E5A7F1AB3FAD5" box="[632,898,1350,1375]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BCPM 976-00172-001</specimenCode>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFEFFFEDADC75A7E1AD9FAD5" box="[913,1000,1350,1375]" name="Canada" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Canada</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFEFFFEDADAE5A7F1D85FAD5" box="[1016,1204,1350,1375]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE00346FFEFFFEDAA935A7F1C67FAD5" box="[1221,1366,1350,1375]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">St. Andrews</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDAB305A7F19E4FA09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1C3EF848:8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDAB305A7F19E4FA09" country="Canada" municipality="St. Andrews" name="Katy Cove" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="New Brunswick">Katy Cove</location>
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, on a tubulariid stem, one colony, up to
|
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<quantity id="4CC334D9FFEFFFEDACC35A531BE7FA08" box="[661,726,1387,1411]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, without gonophores; slide.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAE915AB61AE0FA2D" blockId="9.[151,1436,1278,1987]" box="[199,977,1422,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFEFFFEDAE915AB61AE0FA2D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915526111" box="[199,977,1422,1447]" collectionCode="BCPM" country="Canada" location="Bay of Fundy" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="BCPM 976-00172-002" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAE915AB61842FA2D" bold="true" box="[199,371,1422,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAE915AB6185FFA2D" box="[199,366,1422,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9D3147FFEFFFEDAF2C5AB71B4EFA2D" box="[378,639,1422,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BCPM 976-00172-002</specimenCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFEFFFEDACDC5AB61BD0FA2D" box="[650,737,1422,1447]" name="Canada" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDACBA5AB71AB8FA2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1C3EF848:8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDACBA5AB71AB8FA2D" box="[748,905,1422,1447]" country="Canada" name="Bay of Fundy" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bay of Fundy</location>
|
||
; slide.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFEFFFEDAE915A8A1BEAFA65" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAE915A8A1C37FA41" blockId="9.[151,1436,1278,1987]" box="[199,1286,1458,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFEFFFEDAE915A8A1C37FA41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915526090" box="[199,1286,1458,1483]" country="Canada" location="Katy Cove" municipality="St. Andrews" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Brunswick" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAE915A8A1854FA41" bold="true" box="[199,357,1458,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAE915A8A1833FA41" box="[199,258,1458,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
|
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locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFEFFFEDAF3A5A8A18F2FA41" box="[364,451,1458,1483]" name="Canada" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFEFFFEDAF985A8B1BB9FA41" box="[462,648,1458,1483]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE00346FFEFFFEDACC45A8B1A2EFA41" box="[658,799,1458,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">St. Andrews</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDAD7C5A8B1A94FA41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFEFFFEDAEC15B6E1C3EF848:8EE4CFE7FFEFFFEDAD7C5A8B1A94FA41" box="[810,933,1459,1483]" country="Canada" municipality="St. Andrews" name="Katy Cove" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="New Brunswick">Katy Cove</location>
|
||
, on a tubulariid (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDAA345A8B1DCBFA41" box="[1122,1274,1459,1483]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref75187" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1918 c) Hydroids of eastern Canada. Contributions to Canadian Biology, 1917 - 1918, 329 - 367. [1918: dated following Huntsman & Fraser (1922); taken to be 31 December 1918 under ICZN Αrt. 21.3.2]" type="journal article">Fraser 1918c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAE915AEE1BEAFA65" blockId="9.[151,1436,1278,1987]" box="[199,731,1494,1519]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAE915AEE184DFA65" bold="true" box="[199,380,1494,1519]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Current status.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAFD55AEF1B69FA65" box="[387,600,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Species inquirenda</emphasis>
|
||
(WoRMS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFEFFFEDAE915AC21C3EF848" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAE915AC21B9FF8B8" blockId="9.[151,1436,1278,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAE915AC2180AF999" bold="true" box="[199,315,1530,1555]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Name-bearing
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAFBE5AC31B12F999" box="[488,547,1531,1555]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">types</typeStatus>
|
||
were not designated in the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFEFFFEDAA055AC41CA8F999" authority="Fraser, 1918 c" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1918" box="[1107,1433,1530,1555]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAA055AC41DC6F999" box="[1107,1271,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bimeria brevis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDAAA85AC31CA8F999" box="[1278,1433,1531,1555]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref75187" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1918 c) Hydroids of eastern Canada. Contributions to Canadian Biology, 1917 - 1918, 329 - 367. [1918: dated following Huntsman & Fraser (1922); taken to be 31 December 1918 under ICZN Αrt. 21.3.2]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1918c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Specimens on two slides in the Fraser Hydroid Collection at the RBCM (BCPM 976-00172-001, BCPM 976- 00172-002) are regarded here as
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAC5E597B1B5FF9D1" box="[520,622,1603,1627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. These collections are recorded in the RBCM database as being from the Bay of Fundy. Notably, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAFB2595F1B25F9F5" box="[484,532,1639,1663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the species in the original description (Katy Cove, located at St. Andrews,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFEFFFEDAF5B59B318F9F929" box="[269,456,1674,1699]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
|
||
) is within the Bay of Fundy region. The only other records of the species given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDAEC15997180DF94D" box="[151,316,1711,1735]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref77144" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1944 a) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp. [published no later than 19 July 1944: W. J. Dunlop (University of Toronto Press) to S. J. Cook (National Research Council, Canada), letter dated June 8, 1944, " We have almost finished our work on Hydroids of the Αtlantic coast. The sheets are in the bindery and we should begin shipping before long. " - C. M. Fraser to W. J. Dunlop, letter dated July 19, 1944, " The six copies of ' Hydroids of the Αtlantic coast of North Αmerica' arrived safely. " Both letters in University of Toronto Αrchives and Records Management Services, University of Toronto Press Fonds, B 1998 - 0025, Box 5]" type="book">Fraser (1944a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are from Cape Breton Island (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFEFFFEDACC159971A16F94D" box="[663,807,1710,1735]" country="Canada" name="Nova Scotia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nova Scotia</collectingRegion>
|
||
), Portland (Maine), and Casco Bay (Maine), all outside the stated
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAF5E59EB1809F961" box="[264,312,1747,1771]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. As
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAF9359EA1B1DF961" box="[453,556,1746,1771]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of the species, we designate a colony or part of a colony on one of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAB1359EB1CADF961" box="[1349,1436,1747,1771]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
slides (BCPM 976-00172-001). Two colony fragments are present on that slide, with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFEFFFEDAA9659CE1C16F885" box="[1216,1319,1782,1807]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen occurring on the longer of two tubulariid stems.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFEFFFEDAE9158071C3EF848" blockId="9.[151,1436,1278,1987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDAE91580718B1F8DD" box="[199,384,1855,1879]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref75187" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1918 c) Hydroids of eastern Canada. Contributions to Canadian Biology, 1917 - 1918, 329 - 367. [1918: dated following Huntsman & Fraser (1922); taken to be 31 December 1918 under ICZN Αrt. 21.3.2]" type="journal article">Fraser’s (1918c)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
account of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFEFFFEDAC5E58071B9FF8DD" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1918" box="[520,686,1854,1879]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAC5E58071B9FF8DD" box="[520,686,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bimeria brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was based on sterile and possibly juvenile material. His hydroids appear to have been bougainvilliids, but they are not referable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFEFFFEDADCA585C1DA8F8F1" authority="Wright, 1859" authorityName="Wright" authorityYear="1859" box="[924,1177,1890,1915]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDADCA585C1AC7F8F1" box="[924,1014,1892,1915]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bimeria</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDAA57585A1DA8F8F1" box="[1025,1177,1890,1915]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref84172" refString="Wright, T. S. (1859) Observations on British zoophytes. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, New Series, 10, 105 - 114." type="journal article">Wright, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because no perisarcal covering exists over the bases of the tentacles.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDACFB58BE1AB2F815" box="[685,899,1926,1951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref72050" refString="Cairns, S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckmann-Voss, Α., Castro, C. B., Pugh, P. R., Cutress, C. E., Jaap, W. C., Fautin, D. G., Larson, R. J., Harbison, G. R., Αrai, M. N. & Opresko, D. M. (1991) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 22, 1 - 75." type="journal article">
|
||
Cairns
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDACA858BF1A01F815" box="[766,816,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1991
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDADC658BF1AFBF815" box="[912,970,1927,1951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref72164" refString="Cairns, S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckmann-Voss, Α., Castro, C. B., Fautin, D. G., Pugh, P. R., Mills, C. E., Jaap, W. C., Αrai, M. N., Haddock, S. H. D. & Opresko, D. M. (2002) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. Second Edition. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 28, 1 - 115." type="journal article">2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) assigned the species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFEFFFEDAAB558BF19E3F849" authority="Wright, 1859" authorityName="Wright" authorityYear="1859" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Garveia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAAB558BF1C0EF814" box="[1251,1343,1927,1950]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Garveia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFEFFFEDAB1158BE19E3F849" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref84172" refString="Wright, T. S. (1859) Observations on British zoophytes. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, New Series, 10, 105 - 114." type="journal article">Wright, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but that seems open to question. In WoRMS,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFEFFFEDAC8F58931A0BF849" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1918" box="[729,826,1962,1987]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Bougainvilliidae" genus="Bimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAC8F58931A0BF849" box="[729,826,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">G. brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is justifiably listed as a
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFEFFFEDAA1F58941C39F849" box="[1097,1288,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">taxon inquirenda</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |