255 lines
25 KiB
XML
255 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="834F6FD5501E1F8DC4E858A215D6C933" ID-CLB-Dataset="29136" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1456161" ID-ZooBank="524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539207709472" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. & Choong, Henry H. C." docDate="2018" docId="0392282AFFE8FFEBAEC15A0D1AD7FECA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4487.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4487 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hydractinia carolinae Fraser 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFAB5052FFE6FFE4AE565F381931FF8A" masterDocTitle="Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698574918362" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="CBCCB1BBD83C5B5FB3F7EC334F63C3AF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5787B131692F8DD754AA798A230383EC">
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<mods:title id="70922EF9365143E96B1470C025C00D20">Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="A1ABF253BDC9CACFEB50041CAF9650B2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E3D28E31646F274364BE61DD6CE8F7BA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="563BB2A63DDB3809F35410F41813BD28">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="65BD5985A2CD328784AB8BA4A6EB8060">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="04375740856E0C506DF8D15C1951A06A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="737C1B72282910E22719CF40DF295FF7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="32CDB6B7F907D7007E562D207D4E0AD7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D0F58DB1D8DB0557BF9A42F4B26E55B6">Choong, Henry H. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C07A7B5702A5DA6E1925B900DDCEF91F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="CE8A87001CF53803FF139B42D363D934" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8897BCB6BC4406506E3076CF99D82390">
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<mods:title id="AFBE28CAC2761FEAB5EE6E39C84EAD38">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D46971B595069B25E084102E5B0282AB">
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<mods:date id="57DC0DBA1898323EE77F21E1DF270C53">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5C929BE0BDE0BFA6A2507CEFC7916202" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="A18C7A2BB12A4038C3A096D3950A6837">2018-10-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="E00C4D336AE5913C4978461B3E6F1A4D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="065ACF7F75062C6B7B7EDFEFEDEDF4D8">4487</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="9582E94336227873F1DFD69CB9F3CBCF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="7B34C35FF892E099269D983879BB784D">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="FC2D42CC310ACA7AC2628A8B367EB1FB" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="A6DC1BD13D5FAD172D0BA7D503B31879">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D11E76A0718000A1E9896E2239EBE959">83</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="D74DF1444DD17AADEBCF893629291F73">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2DFCA4FF27690EDA66EBDD5358D5C0B6" type="CLB-Dataset">29136</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5B16B7735FE777F888825F595493EFB6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="163CEA4C87DDA24536477501D6B0EE94" type="GBIF-Dataset">939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="23A28E2F6C0C2B5729286E38D9EAA112" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F7C0382F1AE250B8B14F06DCBDB543DD" type="Zenodo-Dep">1456161</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D5829B1065021258052EC6593161FF65" type="ZooBank">524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0392282AFFE8FFEBAEC15A0D1AD7FECA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5968281" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148685574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5968281" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFE8FFEBAEC15A0D1AD7FECA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392282AFFE8FFEBAEC15A0D1AD7FECA" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFE8FFEAAEC15A0D1B7EFAC5" box="[151,591,1333,1359]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEAAEC15A0D1B7EFAC5" blockId="14.[151,591,1333,1359]" box="[151,591,1333,1359]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<heading id="D0CC2E50FFE8FFEAAEC15A0D1B7EFAC5" bold="true" box="[151,591,1333,1359]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFE8FFEAAEC15A0D1B7EFAC5" authority="Fraser, 1912 c" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,591,1333,1359]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Hydractinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolinae">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAEC15A0D1B7EFAC5" bold="true" box="[151,591,1333,1359]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAEC15A0D1890FAC5" bold="true" box="[151,417,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Hydractinia carolinae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFE8FFEAAFFE5A0D1B7EFAC5" box="[424,591,1333,1359]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref74719" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1912 c) Some hydroids of Beaufort, North Carolina. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 30, 337 - 387. [25 July 1912: noted in Contents of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1912c</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFE8FFEAAEC15A441B36FA71" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEAAEC15A441B8CFA18" blockId="14.[151,701,1404,1426]" box="[151,701,1404,1426]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFE8FFEAAEC15A441B8CFA18" box="[151,701,1404,1426]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFE8FFEAAEC15A441B0DFA18" authority="Fraser, 1912 c: 351" authorityName="Fraser" authorityPageNumber="351" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,572,1404,1426]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Hydractinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolinae">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAEC15A441846FA18" box="[151,375,1404,1426]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Hydractinia carolinae</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFE8FFEAAF285A451B0DFA18" author="" box="[382,572,1404,1426]" page="351" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFE8FFEAAF285A451B3BFA18" box="[382,522,1404,1426]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref74719" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1912 c) Some hydroids of Beaufort, North Carolina. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 30, 337 - 387. [25 July 1912: noted in Contents of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1912c</bibRefCitation>
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: 351
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 9Α–C.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEAAEC15A861B36FA71" blockId="14.[151,1436,1470,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAEC15A861838FA5D" bold="true" box="[151,265,1470,1495]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE8FFEAAEC15A861834FA5D" box="[151,261,1470,1495]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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BCPM 976-00215-001:
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<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFE8FFEAAC7C5A871B54FA5D" box="[554,613,1471,1495]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAAC225A861A13FA5D" box="[628,802,1470,1495]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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North
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<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAACE95A861A13FA5D" box="[703,802,1470,1495]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carolina</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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, off Beaufort,
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<date id="FF85BFFCFFE8FFEAAD995A861DA6FA5D" box="[975,1175,1470,1495]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1911-05-14" valueMax="1911-05-15" valueMin="1911-05-14">14–15 May 1911</date>
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, dredged by R/V
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAB3C5A8619E9FA71" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fish Hawk</emphasis>
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, on legs of crab; 60% IPA.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFE8FFEAAE91593F1D9EF97D" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEAAE91593F1AB0F995" blockId="14.[151,1436,1470,2035]" box="[199,897,1542,1567]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFE8FFEAAE91593F1AB0F995" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915526059" box="[199,897,1542,1567]" collectionCode="BCPM" country="United States of America" location="Beaufort" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="BCPM 976-00215-002" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina">
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||
<specimenCode id="DB9D3147FFE8FFEAAE91593F18FDF995" box="[199,460,1542,1567]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BCPM 976-00215-002</specimenCode>
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||
:
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<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFE8FFEAAF81593F1B23F995" box="[471,530,1543,1567]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USA</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAAC4B593E1BF8F995" box="[541,713,1542,1567]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
North
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<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAAC30593E1BF8F995" box="[614,713,1542,1567]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carolina</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<location id="8EE4CFE7FFE8FFEAAC82593E1A0BF995" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFE8FFEBAEC15A0D1AD7FECA:8EE4CFE7FFE8FFEAAC82593E1A0BF995" box="[724,826,1542,1567]" country="United States of America" name="Beaufort" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="North Carolina">Beaufort</location>
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; slide.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEAAE91591218C7F901" blockId="14.[151,1436,1470,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFE8FFEAAE91591218C7F901" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915526069" collectingDate="1911-05-14" collectingDateMax="1911-05-15" collectingDateMin="1911-05-14" collectionCode="RBCM" collectorName="V Fish Hawk" country="United States of America" elevation="25" location="Beaufort" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="RBCM 976-00215-003" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAE9159121B41F9C9" bold="true" box="[199,624,1578,1603]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE8FFEAAE915912180EF9C9" box="[199,319,1578,1603]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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, by present designation.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DB9D3147FFE8FFEAAC2A59131ABAF9C9" box="[636,907,1578,1603]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">RBCM 976-00215-003</specimenCode>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFE8FFEAADCA59131AE6F9C9" box="[924,983,1579,1603]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAADB159121DA8F9C9" box="[999,1177,1578,1603]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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North
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<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAAA6059121DA8F9C9" box="[1078,1177,1578,1603]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carolina</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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, about
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<quantity id="4CC334D9FFE8FFEAAAA359131C70F9C9" box="[1269,1345,1578,1603]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="37.0">37 km</quantity>
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SW of
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<location id="8EE4CFE7FFE8FFEAAEC1597619CDF9ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFE8FFEBAEC15A0D1AD7FECA:8EE4CFE7FFE8FFEAAEC1597619CDF9ED" box="[151,252,1614,1639]" country="United States of America" name="Beaufort" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="North Carolina">Beaufort</location>
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, depth
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<quantity id="4CC334D9FFE8FFEAAF1B59761882F9EC" box="[333,435,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="24.0">
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||
<elevation id="00167E0FFFE8FFEAAF1B59761882F9EC" box="[333,435,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="24.0">24–26 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="FF85BFFCFFE8FFEAAF9659761BB2F9ED" box="[448,643,1614,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1911-05-14" valueMax="1911-05-15" valueMin="1911-05-14">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFC14614FFE8FFEAAF9659761BB2F9ED" box="[448,643,1614,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1911-05-14" valueMax="1911-05-15" valueMin="1911-05-14">14–15 May 1911</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, on leg of crab, dredge, R/
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<collectorName id="26CEFCEAFFE8FFEAADE759771D77F9ED" box="[945,1094,1614,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
V
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||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAD9A59761D77F9ED" box="[972,1094,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fish Hawk</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
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||
, one colony, in fair condition, with gonophores; 70% ethanol.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEAAE9159AE1D84F959" blockId="14.[151,1436,1470,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAE9159AE184FF925" bold="true" box="[199,382,1686,1711]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE8FFEAAE9159AE1848F925" box="[199,377,1686,1711]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
BCPM 976-00215-001:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFE8FFEAACCA59AF1BE6F925" box="[668,727,1687,1711]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAACB359AE1AA2F925" box="[741,915,1686,1711]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
North
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAAD6659AE1AA2F925" box="[816,915,1686,1711]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, off Beaufort,
|
||
<date id="FF85BFFCFFE8FFEAAA6B59AE1C32F925" box="[1085,1283,1686,1711]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1911-05-14" valueMax="1911-05-15" valueMin="1911-05-14">14–15 May 1911</date>
|
||
, dredge, R/V
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAEC159821820F959" box="[151,273,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fish Hawk</emphasis>
|
||
, several colonies or colony parts on legs of crab, some with gonophores; 60% IPA.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEAAE9159E71D9EF97D" blockId="14.[151,1436,1470,2035]" box="[199,1199,1758,1783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFE8FFEAAE9159E71D9EF97D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915526078" box="[199,1199,1758,1783]" collectionCode="BCPM" country="United States of America" location="Beaufort" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="BCPM 976-00215-002" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9D3147FFE8FFEAAE9159E718FDF97D" box="[199,460,1758,1783]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BCPM 976-00215-002</specimenCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFE8FFEAAF8159E71B23F97D" box="[471,530,1759,1783]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAAC4B59E61BF8F97D" box="[541,713,1758,1783]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
North
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAAC3059E61BF8F97D" box="[614,713,1758,1783]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, one colony or colony part,
|
||
<location id="8EE4CFE7FFE8FFEAAA5759E61D56F97D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFE8FFEBAEC15A0D1AD7FECA:8EE4CFE7FFE8FFEAAA5759E61D56F97D" box="[1025,1127,1758,1783]" country="United States of America" name="Beaufort" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="North Carolina">Beaufort</location>
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||
; slide.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFE8FFEAAE91583A18F2F8B5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEAAE91583A1CBAF891" blockId="14.[151,1436,1470,2035]" box="[199,1419,1794,1819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFE8FFEAAE91583A1CBAF891" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915526064" box="[199,1419,1794,1819]" country="United States of America" elevation="25" location="Beaufort" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAE91583A1854F891" bold="true" box="[199,357,1794,1819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE8FFEAAE91583A1833F891" box="[199,258,1794,1819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFE8FFEAAF3A583B1896F891" box="[364,423,1795,1819]" name="United States of America" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAAFE4583A1B6EF891" box="[434,607,1794,1819]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
North
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE8FFEAAFAC583A1B6EF891" box="[506,607,1794,1819]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Carolina" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
: about
|
||
<quantity id="4CC334D9FFE8FFEAACF9583B1BC7F891" box="[687,758,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="km" value="37.0">37 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of
|
||
<location id="8EE4CFE7FFE8FFEAAD1A583A1A80F891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFE8FFEBAEC15A0D1AD7FECA:8EE4CFE7FFE8FFEAAD1A583A1A80F891" box="[844,945,1794,1819]" country="United States of America" name="Beaufort" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="North Carolina">Beaufort</location>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CC334D9FFE8FFEAAA57583A1D57F890" box="[1025,1126,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="24.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00167E0FFFE8FFEAAA57583A1D57F890" box="[1025,1126,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="24.0">24–26 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, on a crab (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFE8FFEAAAB1583B1C4EF891" box="[1255,1407,1795,1819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref74719" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1912 c) Some hydroids of Beaufort, North Carolina. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 30, 337 - 387. [25 July 1912: noted in Contents of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser 1912c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEAAE91581E18F2F8B5" blockId="14.[151,1436,1470,2035]" box="[199,451,1830,1855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAE91581E184DF8B5" bold="true" box="[199,380,1830,1855]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Current status.</emphasis>
|
||
Valid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFE8FFEBAE9158721AD7FECA" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE8FFEBAE9158721DA6FE97" blockId="14.[151,1436,1470,2035]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAAE915872180AF8E9" bold="true" box="[199,315,1866,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFE8FFEAAF8858731BB4F8E9" box="[478,645,1867,1891]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref74719" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1912 c) Some hydroids of Beaufort, North Carolina. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 30, 337 - 387. [25 July 1912: noted in Contents of the bulletin]" type="journal article">Fraser (1912c)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFE8FFEAACC458721ABDF8E9" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1912" box="[658,908,1866,1891]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Hydractinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE8FFEAACC458721ABDF8E9" box="[658,908,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Hydractinia carolinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from hydroids occurring on the legs of a single crab, and all were female. Materials at the RBCM listed above (BCPM 976-00215-001; BCPM 976-00215-002) represent the original collection and constitute
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE8FFEAAD3758AB1AF2F821" box="[865,963,1939,1963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
because the species was found in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE8FFEAAB3A58AB1CADF821" box="[1388,1436,1939,1963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only once (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFE8FFEAAF25588F1B3CF845" box="[371,525,1975,1999]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref77144" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1944 a) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp. [published no later than 19 July 1944: W. J. Dunlop (University of Toronto Press) to S. J. Cook (National Research Council, Canada), letter dated June 8, 1944, " We have almost finished our work on Hydroids of the Αtlantic coast. The sheets are in the bindery and we should begin shipping before long. " - C. M. Fraser to W. J. Dunlop, letter dated July 19, 1944, " The six copies of ' Hydroids of the Αtlantic coast of North Αmerica' arrived safely. " Both letters in University of Toronto Αrchives and Records Management Services, University of Toronto Press Fonds, B 1998 - 0025, Box 5]" type="book">Fraser 1944a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Indeed, all specimens may have originated from a single colony and represent parts of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE8FFEAAF5858E21841F879" box="[270,368,2010,2035]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
by monotypy (ICZN Art. 73.1.2). However, we have considered the fragments, on different legs, as
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE9FFEBAEB95FA01860FF3A" box="[239,337,152,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
and have designated a
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE9FFEBAC045FAF1B88FF3A" box="[594,697,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from one of them (ICZN Recommendation 73F). The best colony, or colony fragment, from BCPM 976-00215-001, has been selected as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE9FFEBAA5E5F841D5EFF5F" box="[1032,1135,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(RBCM 976-00215-003). Other material assigned to the species in the Fraser Hydroid Collection at the RBCM (BCPM 976-00216-001,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFE9FFEBAEC15E3D182EFE97" box="[151,287,260,285]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFE9FFEBAF7C5E3C18B4FE97" box="[298,389,260,285]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Culebra" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Culebra</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF85BFFCFFE9FFEBAFC65E3C1B6BFE96" box="[400,602,260,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1934-02-25">25 February 1934</date>
|
||
, 8-10 fm) (Arai 1977) is not part of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFE9FFEBAA4E5E3D1D79FE97" box="[1048,1096,261,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFE9FFEBAE915E1F1AD7FECA" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,320]" box="[199,998,295,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFE9FFEBAE915E1F188EFECA" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1912" box="[199,447,295,320]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Hydractinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="carolinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE9FFEBAE915E1F188EFECA" box="[199,447,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hydractinia carolinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is held to be valid (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFE9FFEBACCA5E1F1A59FECA" box="[668,872,295,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref72164" refString="Cairns, S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckmann-Voss, Α., Castro, C. B., Fautin, D. G., Pugh, P. R., Mills, C. E., Jaap, W. C., Αrai, M. N., Haddock, S. H. D. & Opresko, D. M. (2002) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. Second Edition. American Fisheries Society Special Publication, 28, 1 - 115." type="journal article">
|
||
Cairns
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFE9FFEBACB85E111A2EFECA" box="[750,799,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; WoRMS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |