170 lines
17 KiB
XML
170 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="A3821C27DAC2E7DA990D61EED8ED0140" ID-CLB-Dataset="29136" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1456161" ID-ZooBank="524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539207709472" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. & Choong, Henry H. C." docDate="2018" docId="0392282AFFCEFFCCAEC15C05186DFA39" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4487.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4487 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Grammaria rigida Fraser 1943" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFAB5052FFE6FFE4AE565F381931FF8A" masterDocTitle="Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698574918362" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="86E1F74328AC3ECB1A80B20AD970FDF5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="C92B7B8419F60855C60A79B8E92B5431">
|
||
<mods:title id="47777785D23991AAF7DBC5B0D8BEEDF7">Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="645245D8CE60819EF330936F7412DB4A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1154B96DC5071BB6F6D06336E85337A2">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="74616EC6AE558FD373808B9068E90476">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2CEC9F07E6D19D83056BDBB384B47CF5">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A0F5545B95E2FE1728C9C025E5BD173E" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="44A7A93C1E0B7CFAA15F4B856711DF9E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="82BF8E8E61F861F6338A3B61859B1AB9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C7256EA716FDD55F9CEF4F68320623A1">Choong, Henry H. C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3064E5A832AB324AB2180F72F3204B35">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="97EDB1CEBE6ECF5525816B2E19351651" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F444F091018DA2A1C3EB74647C5B98AF">
|
||
<mods:title id="9395B7C2FEE149F2E0EED31FE0B3D27D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="50401BFDB9176C3246287936A505E704">
|
||
<mods:date id="AC61C01A8D6C1DC2368088FAD14CBAEB">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B46B1B7D3A22ED47FE59590DF40B08EF" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="A44CBF5FD32082E818A9FD9C7E904418">2018-10-02</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8DB8057DFC7F4837285CC58C796BAEC8" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="A992BCCE4001632BE469A84A7BC6E632">4487</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="91939B1637996ADF9C85B751C96BC203" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="5AA1748B949AA1162B69449D5C9FD062">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="6B767CD6C02E279D02F795926A1BE67C" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="F68A1F30EF1F9D187DD2A8169ECE3653">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="316A4D5C0822C8D6C929C5E5F0341A7C">83</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="BEDC7FC1A92681A888C76056596950FD">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="448602E3ED5BC7F5CEA9F5254844AE8A" type="CLB-Dataset">29136</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CFFA990552F01F691EA88AF2CF226BB8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8257E8AC44BA90FEFE0BAA81E9320DFF" type="GBIF-Dataset">939f52d6-d58b-4a22-8aec-dd5c6a591067</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F4E1AB46594B6258FDF797F84058968F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EC44114B4E247B914714F5A8ED15115A" type="Zenodo-Dep">1456161</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3B625B6F2307A8FD6BF9E80D99F1D6D8" type="ZooBank">524B23B9-8EAA-4BD6-8937-A1B8F1C057B9</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0392282AFFCEFFCCAEC15C05186DFA39" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5968458" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148685676" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5968458" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFCEFFCCAEC15C05186DFA39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392282AFFCEFFCCAEC15C05186DFA39" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFCEFFCCAEC15C051B13FCDD" box="[151,546,829,855]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFCEFFCCAEC15C051B13FCDD" blockId="40.[151,546,829,855]" box="[151,546,829,855]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<heading id="D0CC2E50FFCEFFCCAEC15C051B13FCDD" bold="true" box="[151,546,829,855]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFCEFFCCAEC15C051B13FCDD" ID-CoL="3H5YB" authority="Fraser, 1943 a" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,546,829,855]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Grammaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCAEC15C051B13FCDD" bold="true" box="[151,546,829,855]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCAEC15C051845FCDD" bold="true" box="[151,372,829,855]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Grammaria rigida</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFCEFFCCAF2C5C051B13FCDD" box="[378,546,829,855]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref77034" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943 a) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98. [19 July 1943: noted on separate in ROM library]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1943a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFCEFFCCAEC15CBC1BA6FC10" box="[151,663,900,922]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFCEFFCCAEC15CBC1BA6FC10" blockId="40.[151,663,900,922]" box="[151,663,900,922]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BBE12FFCEFFCCAEC15CBC1BA6FC10" box="[151,663,900,922]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFCEFFCCAEC15CBC1B3AFC10" ID-CoL="3H5YB" authority="Fraser, 1943 a: 79" authorityName="Fraser" authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,523,900,922]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Grammaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCAEC15CBC1862FC10" box="[151,339,900,922]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Grammaria rigida</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9ABF2DFFCEFFCCAF0F5CBD1B3AFC10" author="" box="[345,523,900,922]" page="79" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFCEFFCCAF0F5CBD18D4FC10" box="[345,485,900,922]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref77034" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943 a) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98. [19 July 1943: noted on separate in ROM library]" type="journal article">Fraser, 1943a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 79
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 18, fig. 8.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFCEFFCCAEC15CFE18F2FBE5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFCEFFCCAEC15CFE1884FBAD" blockId="40.[151,1436,966,1459]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCAEC15CFE183AFC55" bold="true" box="[151,267,966,991]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCAEC15CFE1837FC55" box="[151,262,966,991]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
MCZ-IZ 9011:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFCEFFCCAF915CFE1B05FC55" box="[455,564,966,991]" name="Barbados" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Barbados</collectingCountry>
|
||
, off Sandy Bay,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCACAF5CFE1A61FC55" box="[761,848,966,991]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Hassler</emphasis>
|
||
Expedition
|
||
<date id="FF85BFFCFFCEFFCCAD895CFF1D51FC55" box="[991,1120,967,991]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1871" valueMax="1872">1871–1872</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0FFFFBFFCEFFCCAA385CFF1DC8FC55" box="[1134,1273,967,991]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="13.05">13°03’00”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0FFFFBFFCEFFCCAB5E5CFE1CA9FC55" box="[1288,1432,966,991]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="-59.583332">59°35’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF85BFFCFFCEFFCCAEC15CD318A9FB89" box="[151,408,1002,1027]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1871-12-29" valueMax="1871-12-30" valueMin="1871-12-29">29–30 December 1871</date>
|
||
, one colony fragment,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC334D9FFCEFFCCACCE5CD31BFEFB88" box="[664,719,1003,1027]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, in fair condition, without gonophores, labelled “
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCAB785CD31C53FB89" box="[1326,1378,1003,1027]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
|
||
” and “
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCAEF75B36183BFBAD" box="[161,266,1038,1063]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
”; 80% ethanol.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFCEFFCCAE915B0A1C16FBC1" blockId="40.[151,1436,966,1459]" box="[199,1319,1074,1099]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B539361FFCEFFCCAE915B0A1C16FBC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915525952" box="[199,1319,1074,1099]" country="Barbados" elevation="183" latitude="13.05" location="Sandy Bay" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.583332" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCAE915B0A1854FBC1" bold="true" box="[199,357,1074,1099]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCAE915B0A1833FBC1" box="[199,258,1074,1099]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32CD9ACFFCEFFCCAF3A5B0A18EBFBC1" box="[364,474,1074,1099]" name="Barbados" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Barbados</collectingCountry>
|
||
: off
|
||
<location id="8EE4CFE7FFCEFFCCAC5A5B0A1BB6FBC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392282AFFCEFFCCAEC15C05186DFA39:8EE4CFE7FFCEFFCCAC5A5B0A1BB6FBC1" box="[524,647,1074,1099]" country="Barbados" latitude="13.05" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-59.583332" name="Sandy Bay" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Sandy Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0FFFFBFFCEFFCCACC45B0B1A2CFBC1" box="[658,797,1075,1099]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="13.05">13°03’00”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0FFFFBFFCEFFCCAD7F5B0A1A88FBC1" box="[809,953,1074,1099]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="-59.583332">59°35’00”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 100 fm (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC334D9FFCEFFCCAA755B0B1D5DFBC1" box="[1059,1132,1075,1099]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="183.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00167E0FFFCEFFCCAA755B0B1D5DFBC1" box="[1059,1132,1075,1099]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="183.0">183 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFCEFFCCAAD55B0B1C2BFBC1" box="[1155,1306,1075,1099]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref77034" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943 a) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98. [19 July 1943: noted on separate in ROM library]" type="journal article">Fraser 1943a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFCEFFCCAE915B6E18F2FBE5" blockId="40.[151,1436,966,1459]" box="[199,451,1110,1135]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCAE915B6E184DFBE5" bold="true" box="[199,380,1110,1135]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Current status.</emphasis>
|
||
Valid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321CAB7FFCEFFCCAE915B42186DFA39" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFCEFFCCAE915B421D89FAA9" blockId="40.[151,1436,966,1459]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCAE915B42180AFB19" bold="true" box="[199,315,1146,1171]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFCEFFCCAF125B431B24FB19" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1943" box="[324,533,1146,1171]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Grammaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCAF125B431B24FB19" box="[324,533,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Grammaria rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFCEFFCCACBD5B431AA0FB19" box="[747,913,1147,1171]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref77034" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943 a) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98. [19 July 1943: noted on separate in ROM library]" type="journal article">Fraser (1943a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from a colony fragment in a collection at the MCZ. Although no
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCAF225BA7189EFB3D" box="[372,431,1183,1207]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of it were originally designated in that paper, material of the species exists at the museum (MCZ-IZ 9011) from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCAFE35BFB18D4FB51" box="[437,485,1219,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, and with labels marked “
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCAD375BFB1AA4FB51" box="[865,917,1219,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
|
||
” and “
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCADB75BFA1D7BFB51" box="[993,1098,1218,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
”.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFCEFFCCAA095BFB1DB0FB50" box="[1119,1153,1219,1242]" country="Haiti" name="Nord" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">No</collectingRegion>
|
||
other
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCAA9E5BFB1C32FB51" box="[1224,1283,1219,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">types</typeStatus>
|
||
are known to exist, and the single specimen, a fragment of a hydrocaulus with 13 hydrocladia or parts thereof, is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480279EFFCEFFCCAB415BDE1C48FB75" box="[1303,1401,1254,1279]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
by monotypy. It is in satisfactory condition, although hydranths are mostly deteriorated or absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84993CFFCEFFCCAE915A16186DFA39" blockId="40.[151,1436,966,1459]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
This is another poorly known hydroid species, described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAE4CDFFCEFFCCADDC5A171D00FACD" box="[906,1073,1327,1351]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref77034" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1943 a) Distribution records of some hydroids in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, with description of new genera and new species. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 22, 75 - 98. [19 July 1943: noted on separate in ROM library]" type="journal article">Fraser (1943a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the trophosome only.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFCEFFCCAB2C5A171CADFACC" box="[1402,1436,1327,1350]" country="Haiti" name="Nord" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">No</collectingRegion>
|
||
records of it have been published since the original description, although non-type material from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFCEFFCCAABD5A6A1CA9FAE1" box="[1259,1432,1362,1387]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
North
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF57DEFFCEFFCCAB635A6A1CA9FAE1" box="[1333,1432,1362,1387]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Carolina" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BE2BFFFCEFFCCAF7E5A4F18BAFA05" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1943" box="[296,395,1398,1423]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Grammaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rigida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F452EFFCEFFCCAF7E5A4F18BAFA05" box="[296,395,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">G. rigida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, exists at the NMNH (USNM 61370, USNM 61371, USNM 72875). The species is listed as valid in WoRMS.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |