125 lines
11 KiB
XML
125 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.664.11881" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5affa7d2-a73b-4025-bd9e-a318295516c7" ID-PMC="PMC5523158" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-664-1" ID-PubMed="28769623" ID-ZBK="C86AA26D022948D8A36E5BBBE871F7EA" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-664-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 664" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the Oriental species of Bolitogyrus Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae)" checkinTime="1490795552514" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brunke, Adam J." docDate="2017" docId="88537073A8FB7BE0AF9DDDC396D8136F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 664: 1-97" docOrigin="ZooKeys 664" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.664.11881" docTitle="Bolitogyrus khasiensis Brunke, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="71E089D3-885C-460D-9F06-4CC3E9D877C2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="1C11EF08FFA0FF81FFDBB829D66FE206" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Oriental species of Bolitogyrus Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae)" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1668164339952" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the Oriental species of Bolitogyrus Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylininae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Brunke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>664</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>97</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.664.11881</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.664.11881</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-664-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C86AA26D022948D8A36E5BBBE871F7EA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C86AA26D022948D8A36E5BBBE871F7EA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="128090140" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:71E089D3-885C-460D-9F06-4CC3E9D877C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88537073A8FB7BE0AF9DDDC396D8136F" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/71E089D3-885C-460D-9F06-4CC3E9D877C2" authority="Brunke" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus khasiensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khasiensis">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="55" pageNumber="56" start="start">Bolitogyrus</pageBreakToken>
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khasiensis Brunke
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="55" pageNumber="56">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 17G-H, 21C (map)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="56" pageNumber="57" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Mawsynram, Meghalaya, Khasi Hills, India.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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Holotype (♂, BMNH): NE INDIA, MEGHALAYA, KHASI Hills, MAWSYNRAM,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.3">25°18'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="91.48333">91°29'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 800
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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100m, L.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dembický">Dembicky</normalizedToken>
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leg., 5-9.vi.2006, BMNH 2006-48 [printed] /
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bolitogyrus</taxonomicName>
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, A. Solodovnikov det. 2007 [printed] / HOLOTYPE
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus khasiensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khasiensis">Bolitogyrus khasiensis</taxonomicName>
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Brunke, des. A. Brunke 2017 [red label] / AJB0000428 [identifier label].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Paratype (♀, BMNH): same as holotype but with AJB0000429.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">This species can be distinguished by the following character states: head entirely dark; elytral disc dark with pale markings not extending halfway to epipleural margin (Fig. 5F), medial marking oval-shaped; pronotal margin at its widest point no more than three lateral puncture widths wide but still distinctly expanded at hind angles; hind tibia entirely pale; disc of head with moderately impressed punctures and distinct frontal impression.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Measurements ♂ (n = 1): HW/HL 1.34; PW/PL 1.26; EW/ EL 1.19; ESut/PL 0.79; PW/HW 1.0; forebody length 4.3 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Measurements ♀ (n = 1): HW/HL 1.35; PW/PL 1.27; EW/ EL 1.19; ESut/PL 0.76; PW/HW 1.09; forebody length 4.3 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Coloration: head, pronotum and abdomen entirely dark; elytra with yellow, raised markings, medial marking thinly connected to smaller lateral marking that does not extend halfway to epipleural margin; antennomere 1 yellow with darkened apex, 2-5 reddish with darkened apices, 6-11 dark brown; palpi yellow with apical segment slightly darkened; legs yellow, mid and hind tibia with darkened ventroapical area.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Head distinctly transverse, dorsal surface with moderately dense, clearly separated asetose punctures, frons with only scattered punctures and distinctly impressed. Antennomere 6 slightly, 7-10 distinctly transverse and 8-10 asymmetrical.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Pronotum distinctly transverse, about as wide as head to slightly wider, with a few shallow micropunctures on disc, becoming more distinct on anterior angles. Elytra slightly transverse, suture shorter than pronotum at middle.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Abdomen with disc of tergites III-VI distinctly impunctate medially.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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Median lobe in lateral view strongly constricted in apical portion, with apical tooth formed from median carina, basal teeth absent, ventral face more or less straight (similar to Fig. 17E); median lobe in parameral view subparallel before short, vaguely acuminate and acute apex bearing double-toothed carina or
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘lip’">'lip'</normalizedToken>
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(Fig. 17H); paramere distinctly longer than median lobe, elongate spoon-shaped, evenly converging to apex (Fig. 17G), in lateral view with apex abruptly deflexed dorsad; peg setae arranged in thin marginal group that is convergent basally, apex without dense field (Fig. 17I); apex of male sternite VIII with slight emargination and triangular glabrous area medially; male sternite IX moderately expanded at midlength, with distinct emargination.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="57" pageNumber="58" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
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with tergite VIII entire; tergite X elongate shield-shaped, with broadly rounded but projected apex, disc distinctly raised and without depressions or strong ridges.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figure 21C. Known only from and probably endemic to the Khasi Hills of Meghalaya, India.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="bionomics">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Bionomics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">The type series was collected in June at approximately 800 m. The area around the type locality is also considered to be the wettest terrestrial place on earth, receiving record annual rainfall levels.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">The species epithet refers to the type locality in the Khasi Hills of Meghalaya, India, and recognizes this global biodiversity hotspot.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Bolitogyrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bolitogyrus khasiensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khasiensis">Bolitogyrus khasiensis</taxonomicName>
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is most similar externally to northeastern Indian species
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. himalayicus" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="himalayicus">B. himalayicus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. nanus" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="nanus">B. nanus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. concavus" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="concavus">B. concavus</taxonomicName>
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but can be distinguished by lateral discal elytral marking, which does not extend halfway to the epipleural margin. It shares this feature with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. lasti" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="lasti">B. lasti</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. ornatipennis" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species" species="ornatipennis">B. ornatipennis</taxonomicName>
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but has an oval-shaped medial discal elytral marking and distinct expansion of the pronotal margin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |