336 lines
27 KiB
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336 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.265.3911" ID-PMC="PMC3591759" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-265-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E458246D0C01DA57FF9AF025FF9C8A29" ID-PubMed="23653518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578136" ID-ZooBank="DCFC44484A604991B3F7DAEA77D03FE2" ModsDocID="1313-2970-265-1" checkinTime="1451247725586" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chanabun, Ratmanee, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Tongkerd, Piyoros & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2013" docId="41EF4F604458FE2334BCE08C1D610505" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 265: 1-76" docOrigin="ZooKeys 265" docPubDate="2013-02-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.265.3911" docTitle="Glyphidrilus vangthongensis Chanabun & Panha 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B1C85734-CFC8-4B3A-940C-E008C21E5393" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" id="E458246D0C01DA57FF9AF025FF9C8A29" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="E458246D0C01DA57FF9AF025FF9C8A29" masterDocTitle="The semi-aquatic freshwater earthworms of the genus Glyphidrilus Horst, 1889 from Thailand (Oligochaeta, Almidae) with re-descriptions of several species" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1668155274666" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The semi-aquatic freshwater earthworms of the genus Glyphidrilus Horst, 1889 from Thailand (Oligochaeta, Almidae) with re-descriptions of several species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chanabun, Ratmanee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tongkerd, Piyoros</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">somsak.pan@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-02-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>265</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>76</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.265.3911</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.265.3911</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-265-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DCFC44484A604991B3F7DAEA77D03FE2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E458246D0C01DA57FF9AF025FF9C8A29</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578136</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152040437" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B1C85734-CFC8-4B3A-940C-E008C21E5393" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41EF4F604458FE2334BCE08C1D610505" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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28.
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B1C85734-CFC8-4B3A-940C-E008C21E5393" authority="Chanabun & Panha" authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyphidrilus vangthongensis" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangthongensis" status="sp. n.">Glyphidrilus vangthongensis Chanabun & Panha</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="32" pageNumber="33">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Photographs showing the A type locality of Glyphidrilus vangthongensis sp. n. (arrow head) on a river bank of Sakulnothayan waterfall, Vangthong, Phitsanulok B Glyphidrilus vangthongensis sp. n. casts and C coloration of newly collected paratype CUMZ 3230 just after the first preservation step in 30 % (v / v) ethanol." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/27636" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 21</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Morphology of the holotype (CUMZ 3229) of Glyphidrilus vangthongensis sp. n., showing the A external ventral and B internal dorsal views." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/27637" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">22</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 37" captionStartId="F37" captionText="Figure 37. Distribution map of the new Glyphidrilus species from Thailand. Open triangle: Glyphidrilus borealis sp. n., Filled triangle: Glyphidrilus vangthongensis sp. n., Filled star: Glyphidrilus chaophraya sp. n., Open square: Glyphidrilus chiensis sp. n., Filled square: Glyphidrilus quadratus sp. n., Open circle: Glyphidrilus huailuangensis sp. n." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/27652" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">37</figureCitation>
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Compariyson of the morphological characters of Glyphidrilus species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Holotype:</emphasis>
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CUMZ 3229 (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Morphology of the holotype (CUMZ 3229) of Glyphidrilus vangthongensis sp. n., showing the A external ventral and B internal dorsal views." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/27637" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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). The river banks of Sakulnothayan waterfall, Vangthong, Phitsanulok, Thailand,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="17.8" value="16.838278">16°50'17.8"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="55.2" value="100.532005">100°31'55.2"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 84 m amsl, 29 May 2010.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paratypes:</emphasis>
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10 adults (CUMZ 3230), 3 adults (ZMH 14565), and 3 adults (NHM), same collection data as for holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="other material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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10 adults (CUMZ 3231), Wanathara Resort, Vangthong, Phitsanulok, Thailand,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="22.1" value="16.872807">16°52'22.1"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="17.5" value="100.63819">100°38'17.5"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 100 m amsl, 27 May 2010. 15 adults (CUMZ 3232), Chadthakan waterfall, Chadthakan, Phitsanulok, Thailand,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="59.6" value="17.299889">17°17'59.6"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="46.0" value="100.67944">100°40'46.0"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 200 m amsl, 28 May 2010.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">The species is named after Vangthong, Phitsanulok, its type locality. This is the first time this genus has been recorded from this locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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The unique characters of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangthongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Glyphidrilus vangthongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. are clitellar
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">wi</emphasis>
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in 24, 25, 26-31, 32, with clitellum in 12, 13, 14, 15, 16-40, 41, 42;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">gm</emphasis>
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: median paired on aa in 12, 13, 14 and 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, lateral paired or asymmetrical on bc in 13, 14-24, 25, 26 and 31, 32, 33;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">sv</emphasis>
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in 9-12;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">he</emphasis>
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in 7-11; intestinal origin in 14;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ov</emphasis>
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in 13;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">sc</emphasis>
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in 12/13-18/19 (
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Compariyson of the morphological characters of Glyphidrilus species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719">Table 1</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description of Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Dimensions: body length 116 mm, diameter 7.5 mm in segment 8 and 8.0 mm before the clitellar
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">wi</emphasis>
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in segment 24, 8.2 mm after
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">wi</emphasis>
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in segment 32 in clitellar region; body cylindrical in anterior part, quadrangular in transverse section behind clitellum. 251 segments. Body colour pale brown with variations from red to pink at adjacent tissues of
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">wi</emphasis>
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portion in different individuals of newly collected specimens. At posterior end dorsal surface considerably broader than the ventral. Clitellar
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">wi</emphasis>
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on ventro-lateral part of clitellum in 25-31, 3.1 mm in height, and about 0.4 mm in width on both sides. Prostomium zygolobous. Dorsal pores absent. Clitellum
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<pageBreakToken pageId="33" pageNumber="34" start="start">annular</pageBreakToken>
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in 12-40. Four pairs of setae per segment from 2, setal formula aa:ab:bc:cd:dd = 2.0:0.5:1.8:2.0:2.8 in segment 8 and 1.5:0.4:1.6:0.6:2.1 in postclitellar segments. Female pores, male pores and spermathecal pores not visible.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Gm</emphasis>
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laterally paired or asymmetrical on bc in 15-17, 19, 24, and 32, and median paired on aa in 12-13 and 32-33.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Septa 5/6-7/8 thicker, 8/9-10/11 thick and 11/12 to the last segment thin.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Gi</emphasis>
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small globular within 7-8. Intestine enlarged from 14. Dorsal blood vessel anterior to 7.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">He</emphasis>
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in 7-11. No distinguishable
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">np</emphasis>
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in first eleven segments.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Sv</emphasis>
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in 9-12, with the pairs in segments 9 and 11 larger than the others.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ov</emphasis>
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in 13. Prostate and accessory glands absent.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Sc</emphasis>
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in 12/13-18/19, two to thirteen on each side per segment.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Body lengths of adult paratypes (16) and non-types (25) ranged from 62-195 mm (118.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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94.0), with 150-358 segments.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Wi</emphasis>
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attached on ventral lateral part of the clitellum in 24, 25, 26-31, 32, with clitellum in 12, 13, 14, 15, 16-40, 41,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="34" pageNumber="35" start="start">42</pageBreakToken>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">gm</emphasis>
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: median paired on aa in 12, 13, 14 and 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, lateral paired or asymmetrical on bc in 13, 14-24, 25, 26 and 31, 32, 33.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">The new species is known from the type locality in the river banks of Sakulnothayan waterfall and Wanathara Resort, Vangthong, and Chadthakan waterfall, Chadthakan, Phitsanulok, Thailand. This species was found on the shore but in proximity to the river water, in loamy sand topsoil (88.2% sand, 10.2% silt, 1.6% clay, pH 7.5-7.6) and also under the water at about 10-15 cm depth. The soil surface was covered with worm casts near the river banks.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangthongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Glyphidrilus vangthongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. differs from
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rosa" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="papillatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Glyphidrilus papillatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Burma by
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rosa" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="papillatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Glyphidrilus papillatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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having
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">wi</emphasis>
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in 18-23, 24, 25, 26, with a shorter clitellum in 14-40, intestinal
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<pageBreakToken pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="start">origin</pageBreakToken>
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in 15, and
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">sc</emphasis>
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in 14-17. Differs from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1910" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annandalei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus annandalei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from India by
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1910" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="annandalei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus annandalei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has longer size, longer
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">wi</emphasis>
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in 25, 26, 27-
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½32">1/232</normalizedToken>
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, 32,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½33">1/233</normalizedToken>
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, 33, 35, 36, a bit shorter clitellum starting in 13-18 ending 35-41,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">he</emphasis>
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in 8-11,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">np</emphasis>
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from segment 15,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">gi</emphasis>
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in 8-9, and
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">sc</emphasis>
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in 13/14-16/17. Differs from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gates" authorityYear="1958" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="birmanicus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus birmanicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Burma in that
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gates" authorityYear="1958" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="birmanicus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus birmanicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has different locations of
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">wi</emphasis>
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in 21, 22, 23-28, 29, 30, with a bit longer clitellum in 12, 13-43, 44, intestinal origin in 15, and
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">sc</emphasis>
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in 13/14-17/18. Differs from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen & Xu" authorityYear="1977" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from China by
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen & Xu" authorityYear="1977" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
having longer
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">wi</emphasis>
|
|
in 22-32, shorter clitellum in 18-38, intestinal origin in 16, and lacks
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">sc</emphasis>
|
|
.Differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Panha & Chanabun" authorityYear="2011" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangviengensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus vangviengensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Laos by
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Panha & Chanabun" authorityYear="2011" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangviengensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus vangviengensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has a shorter clitellum in 19, 20-35, 36, 37, intestinal origin in 16, and lacks
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">sc</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
|
The new species is the most similar to three new Thai species:
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chiensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus chiensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. from Mahasarakham,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="quadratus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus quadratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. from Kang Sapue, Ubon Ratchathani and
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="huailuangensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus huailuangensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. from Huailung waterfall, Ubon Ratchathani. However,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chiensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus chiensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. has a bit longer
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">wi</emphasis>
|
|
in 23, 24, 25, 26-29, 30, 31, 32, shorter clitellum in 17, 18-33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, intestine enlarged from 15.
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="quadratus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus quadratus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. has a bit longer
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">wi</emphasis>
|
|
in 23, 24-28, 29, 30, 31, shorter clitellum in 15, 16, 17, 18-31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, intestine enlarged from 15, and
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">sc</emphasis>
|
|
in 12/13-17/18.
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="huailuangensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus huailuangensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. has longer clitellum in 12, 13, 16-32, 33, an intestinal origin in 15,
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">np</emphasis>
|
|
from 13, and lacks
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">sc</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Compariyson of the morphological characters of Glyphidrilus species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" tableUuid="41911C2970A4C74A3038860234168719">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/27636" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="Figure 21" startId="F21">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figure 21.</emphasis>
|
|
Photographs showing the
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
|
|
type locality of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangthongensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus vangthongensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n.(arrow head) on a river bank of Sakulnothayan waterfall, Vangthong, Phitsanulok
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangthongensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus vangthongensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. casts and
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
|
|
coloration of newly collected paratype CUMZ 3230 just after the first preservation step in 30% (v/v) ethanol.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/27637" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" start="Figure 22" startId="F22">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figure 22.</emphasis>
|
|
Morphology of the holotype (CUMZ 3229) of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chanabun & Panha" authorityYear="2013" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangthongensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Glyphidrilus vangthongensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n., showing the
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
|
|
external ventral and
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
|
|
internal dorsal views.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |